Float glass kiln working part pressure regulating chimney ash removal device
By setting up a cleaning mechanism and a pumping valve in the pressure regulating chimney of the floating glass kiln working part, the kiln pressure instability caused by dust cleaning is solved, ensuring process stability and product quality improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421519747.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the pressure-regulating chimney of the floating glass furnace working part is prone to instability in the kiln pressure when cleaning dust, affecting process stability and product quality.
A pressure-regulating chimney cleaning device for working part of a float glass kiln is designed, including a cleaning mechanism is provided at the lower part of the chimney main body, and a pumping valve is arranged on the upper and lower part of the ash cleaning mechanism. The dust discharge is controlled by adjusting the opening and closing of the pumping valve, maintaining the pressure in the chimney stable, and an adjustable mechanism is provided on the internal chimney to adjust the kiln pressure.
It realizes the stability of the pressure in the chimney while cleaning up dust, ensures stable process and improves product quality.
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Figure CN223047399U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of kilns, and particularly to a dust cleaning device for a pressure regulating chimney in the working section of a float glass kiln. Background Art
[0002] The general structure of a float glass kiln consists of a regenerator, a large kiln, a neck, a cooling section, etc.; among them, the cooling section is responsible for further cooling and homogenizing the molten glass that has been melted and clarified in the large kiln, so as to deliver the high-quality molten glass we want to the forming area; that is to say, the cooling section plays a bridging role. The cooling section mainly includes a cooling pond and a pressure regulating chimney device on both sides of the cooling pond. We know that the pressure regulating chimneys on both sides of the cooling pond are used to adjust the internal pressure of the cooling section, and maintaining the stability of the kiln pressure is an important item among the "four small stabilities" in this industry; the regulation of the kiln pressure in the working section of the cover glass kiln is usually manually completed by controlling the opening degree of the pressure regulating chimney covers on both sides of the working pond. When the process requires or the kiln pressure becomes unstable due to fluctuations in process parameters, we need to manually adjust the opening degree of the pressure regulating chimney covers in the cooling section to maintain the kiln pressure stability in the cooling section.
[0003] However, in the existing operation process, dust and impurities may be introduced into the chimney, or the temperature may be unstable, and the kiln pressure may be unstable, etc., all of which may cause dust and debris to fall into the pressure regulating chimney. At the same time, the existing operation method may cause the kiln pressure to be unstable when cleaning the dust, which is not conducive to the process.
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to design a new dust cleaning device for the pressure regulating chimney in the working section of a float glass kiln that can overcome the above technical problems and effectively solve or alleviate the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] One technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is: to provide a dust cleaning device for a pressure regulating chimney in the working section of a float glass kiln, which can not only clean the dust in the chimney, but also maintain the pressure stability in the chimney while cleaning the dust in the chimney, and improve the product quality.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a dust cleaning device for a pressure regulating chimney in the working section of a float glass kiln. The pressure regulating chimney includes a chimney main body and a support platform arranged under the chimney main body. The inner cavity of the chimney main body is used to connect the cooling section; a dust cleaning mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the chimney main body. The dust cleaning mechanism penetrates through the support platform. The dust cleaning mechanism includes a collection port and a discharge port arranged up and down. A dust cleaning channel is formed between the collection port and the discharge port for discharging dust or impurities in the chimney main body; and a slide gate valve. At least two slide gate valves are arranged up and down in the dust cleaning channel.
[0007] In some embodiments, an internal chimney is provided above the chimney main body. The internal chimney is used to connect the inner cavity of the chimney main body to the external air. An external chimney for connecting to an environmental protection desulfurization and denitrification device is provided at the port of the internal chimney connecting to the external air. The internal chimney is provided with an adjustable mechanism for adjusting the opening degree of the port connecting to the external air.
[0008] In some embodiments, the adjustable mechanism is a pressure regulating cover provided at the port of the internal chimney connecting to the external air.
[0009] In some embodiments, the ash cleaning mechanism includes a collection funnel, and the upper and lower openings of the collection funnel are the collection port and the discharge port respectively.
[0010] In some embodiments, the collection funnel is arranged directly below the inner port of the internal chimney located in the inner cavity of the chimney main body.
[0011] In some embodiments, the collection port of the collection funnel is higher than the bottom of the inner cavity of the chimney main body.
[0012] In some embodiments, the bottom of the inner cavity of the chimney main body is a horizontal plane.
[0013] In some embodiments, the central axes of the internal chimney, the external chimney, and the collection funnel are collinear.
[0014] In some embodiments, the collection funnel is in an inverted conical shape.
[0015] In some embodiments, the chimney main body includes a main chimney railing at the upper part, and the internal chimney is installed on the main chimney railing.
[0016] In some embodiments, an observation hole is provided on the chimney main body.
[0017] Through the above technical solutions, the present disclosure provides an ash cleaning mechanism at the lower part of the chimney main body. Two slide gates are arranged up and down in the ash cleaning mechanism. At the same time, an internal chimney is provided on the chimney main body, and a pressure regulating cover is provided on the internal chimney to adjust the kiln pressure inside the chimney main body. After the dust accumulates to a certain extent, the upper slide gate is closed and the lower slide gate is opened to ensure the stability of the kiln pressure inside the chimney main body when discharging the dust inside the chimney main body, ensuring the stability of the process and improving the product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dust cleaning device for the pressure regulating chimney in the working section of a float glass furnace disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view of the dust cleaning device for the pressure regulating chimney in the working section of a float glass furnace disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 1. External chimney; 2. Pressure regulating cover; 3. Chimney body; 4. Observation hole; 5. Dust cleaning mechanism; 6. Slide valve; 7. Support platform; 8. Main chimney railing; 9. Internal chimney. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The following further describes the implementation manners of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. The detailed description and drawings of the following embodiments are used to exemplarily illustrate the principle of the present disclosure, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure. The present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms, not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but including all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0024] These embodiments are provided by the present disclosure to make the present disclosure thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, the components of materials, numerical expressions and values described in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as limitations.
[0025] It should be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality of" means greater than or equal to two; the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.
[0026] It should also be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.
[0027] All terms used in this disclosure have the same meanings as those understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in, for example, a general dictionary should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense, unless specifically defined as such herein.
[0028] Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the specification.
[0029] Embodiments
[0030] As Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a dust cleaning device for a pressure regulating chimney in the working section of a float glass furnace provided by a basic embodiment of the present application, the pressure regulating chimney includes a chimney main body 3 and a support platform 7 arranged below the chimney main body 3. The inner cavity of the chimney main body 3 is used to connect the cooling section; a dust cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged at the lower part of the chimney main body 3. The dust cleaning mechanism 5 penetrates through the support platform 7. The dust cleaning mechanism 5 includes a collection port and a discharge port arranged up and down. A dust cleaning channel is formed between the collection port and the discharge port for discharging dust or impurities in the chimney main body 3; and a slide gate valve 6. At least two slide gate valves 6 are arranged in the dust cleaning channel in an up-and-down arrangement.
[0031] To facilitate understanding of the technical solution of the dust cleaning device for the pressure regulating chimney in the working section of the float glass furnace of the present application, the following will specifically illustrate the technical effects of the dust cleaning device for the pressure regulating chimney in the working section of the float glass furnace of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] As Figure 1 As shown, the pressure regulating chimney includes a chimney main body 3 and a support platform 7 arranged at the lower part of the pressure regulating chimney main body 3. The support platform 7 is used to support the pressure regulating chimney. The inner cavity of the chimney main body 3 is used to connect the cooling section. A dust cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged at the lower part of the chimney main body 3. Among them, the dust cleaning mechanism 5 includes a collection port and a discharge port arranged up and down. A dust cleaning channel is formed between the collection port and the discharge port. Dust or impurities in the inner cavity of the chimney main body 3 are discharged through the dust cleaning channel. At least two slide gate valves 6 are arranged in the dust cleaning channel in an up-and-down arrangement. Specifically, two slide gate valves 6 are arranged up and down in the dust cleaning channel. First, the slide gate valve 6 on the upper side of the dust cleaning channel is opened, and the slide gate valve 6 on the lower side is closed. Dust deposits on the slide gate valve 6 on the lower side of the dust cleaning channel. After the dust deposits to a certain extent, the upper side slide gate valve 6 is closed, and the lower side slide gate valve 6 is opened, ensuring that when the dust in the chimney main body 3 is discharged, the kiln pressure in the chimney main body 3 is stable, ensuring the process stability and improving the product quality.
[0033] In some embodiments, as Figure 1As shown in the figure, an internal chimney 9 is provided above the chimney main body 3. The internal chimney 9 is used to connect the inner cavity of the chimney main body 3 with the external air. One end of the internal chimney 9 connecting to the external air is provided with an external chimney 1 connecting to an environmental protection desulfurization and denitration device. Optionally, the internal chimney 9 and the external chimney 1 are made of steel. Connecting the external chimney 1 to the environmental protection desulfurization and denitration device can purify the discharged smoke before it is released into the air, which is safe and environmentally friendly. At the same time, the internal chimney 9 is provided with an adjustable mechanism for adjusting the opening degree of the port connecting to the external air. By controlling the opening degree of the port of the internal chimney 9 through the adjustable mechanism, the kiln pressure in the chimney main body 3 can be controlled, ensuring the stability of the kiln pressure, guaranteeing the stability of the process, and improving the product quality.
[0034] In some embodiments, the adjustable mechanism is a pressure regulating cover 2 provided on the port of the internal chimney 9 connecting to the external air. The operator can adjust the opening degree of the port of the internal chimney 9 connecting to the external air by adjusting the pressure regulating cover 2, thereby independently adjusting the kiln pressure, guaranteeing the stability of the process, and improving the product quality.
[0035] In some embodiments, the dust cleaning mechanism 5 includes a collecting funnel. The upper and lower openings of the collecting funnel are a collecting port and a discharging port respectively. The collecting port collects the dust in the chimney main body 3 and discharges it through the discharging port. At the same time, the dust cleaning mechanism is funnel-shaped, which is convenient for the collection and discharge of dust, improves the dust cleaning efficiency, guarantees the stability of the process, and improves the product quality.
[0036] In some embodiments, the collecting funnel is arranged directly below the inner port of the internal chimney 9 located in the inner cavity of the chimney main body 3, so that when the pressure regulating cover 2 is adjusted, the external dust can directly fall into the collecting funnel, preventing the dust from entering the cooling part and polluting the glass liquid, guaranteeing the stability of the process, and improving the product quality.
[0037] In some embodiments, the collecting port of the collecting funnel is higher than the bottom of the inner cavity of the chimney main body 3, so that the soot in the chimney main body 3 can more easily fall into the collecting funnel, preventing the dust from entering the cooling part and polluting the glass liquid, guaranteeing the stability of the process, and improving the product quality.
[0038] In some embodiments, the bottom of the inner cavity of the chimney main body 3 is a horizontal plane, so that the collecting port of the collecting funnel is higher than the bottom of the inner cavity of the chimney main body 3, ensuring that when the pressure regulating cover 2 is adjusted, the dust entering the chimney main body 3 can fall into the collecting funnel, preventing the dust from entering the cooling part and polluting the glass liquid, guaranteeing the stability of the process, and improving the product quality.
[0039] In some embodiments, the central axes of the inner chimney 9, the outer chimney 1, and the collection funnel are collinear. When the operator adjusts the pressure regulating cover 2 on the external air port connected to the inner chimney 9, dust will enter the chimney main body 3 through the inner chimney 9. The collinearity of the central axes of the inner chimney 9, the outer chimney 1, and the collection funnel allows the dust to directly fall into the collection funnel, preventing the dust from entering the cooling section through the chimney main body 3 and contaminating the glass liquid, ensuring the process stability and improving the product quality.
[0040] In some embodiments, the collection funnel is in an inverted conical shape. The upper opening of the collection funnel, i.e., the collection port, is the opening with a larger diameter, and the lower opening of the collection funnel, i.e., the discharge port, is the opening with a smaller diameter. This can make it easier for the dust to fall into the collection funnel, prevent the dust from entering the cooling section through the chimney main body 3 and contaminating the glass liquid, ensure the process stability and improve the product quality.
[0041] In some embodiments, the chimney main body 3 includes the main chimney railing 8 located in the upper part. The inner chimney 9 is installed on the main chimney railing 8, and the inner chimney 9 communicates with the chimney main body 3. The main chimney railing 8 can be used to protect the chimney main body 3 from cracking due to thermal expansion, improve the stability of the pressure regulating chimney, ensure the process stability and improve the product quality.
[0042] In some embodiments, an observation hole 4 is provided on the chimney main body 3. By observing the deposition degree of dust in the chimney main body 3 through the observation hole 4, it is convenient for the staff to operate.
[0043] To facilitate a more profound understanding of the technical concept and advantages of the dust cleaning device for the pressure regulating chimney in the working section of the float glass furnace of the present application, the following combines Figures 1 to 2 to describe the structural form of the dust cleaning device for the pressure regulating chimney in the working section of the float glass furnace with relatively comprehensive preferred features of the present application.
[0044] The pressure-regulating chimney includes a chimney main body 3 and a support platform 7 provided below the pressure-regulating chimney main body 3. The support platform 7 is used to support the chimney main body 3. The inner cavity of the chimney main body 3 is used to connect the cooling part, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the chimney main body 3 is a horizontal plane. A dust cleaning mechanism 5 is provided at the lower part of the chimney main body 3. Among them, the dust cleaning mechanism 5 includes a collection port and a discharge port arranged vertically. The collection port is higher than the bottom of the inner cavity of the chimney main body 3. A dust cleaning channel is formed between the collection port and the discharge port. The dust cleaning mechanism 5 includes a collection funnel. The upper and lower openings of the collection funnel are respectively the collection port and the discharge port, and the shape is an inverted cone. The collection port collects the dust in the chimney main body 3 and discharges it through the discharge port. At the same time, the dust cleaning mechanism is funnel-shaped. The collection funnel is arranged directly below the inner port of the inner connecting chimney 9 located in the inner cavity of the chimney main body 3. At least two slide gate valves 6 are arranged vertically in the dust cleaning channel. Specifically, two slide gate valves 6 are arranged vertically in the dust cleaning channel. First, open the slide gate valve 6 on the upper side of the dust cleaning channel and close the slide gate valve 6 on the lower side. The dust deposits on the slide gate valve 6 on the lower side of the dust cleaning channel. After the dust deposits to a certain extent, close the upper slide gate valve 6 and open the lower slide gate valve 6 to ensure that the kiln pressure in the chimney main body 3 is stable when discharging the dust in the chimney main body 3. An inner connecting chimney 9 is provided above the chimney main body 3. The inner connecting chimney 9 is used to connect the inner cavity of the chimney main body 3 with the external air. One end of the inner connecting chimney 9 connecting the external air is provided with an external connecting chimney 1 connecting an environmental protection desulfurization and denitration device. The inner connecting chimney 9 and the external connecting chimney 1 are made of steel. Connecting the external connecting chimney 1 to the environmental protection desulfurization and denitration device can purify the discharged smoke before it is released into the air. At the same time, the adjustable mechanism is a pressure-regulating cover 2 arranged at the port of the inner connecting chimney 9 connecting the external air. The operator adjusts the pressure-regulating cover 2 to adjust the opening degree of the port of the inner connecting chimney 9 connecting the external air, thereby independently adjusting the kiln pressure. The central axes of the inner connecting chimney 9, the external connecting chimney 1 and the collection funnel are collinear. The chimney main body 3 includes a main chimney railing 8 located in the upper part. The inner connecting chimney 9 is installed on the main chimney railing 8, and the inner connecting chimney 9 communicates with the chimney main body 3. The main chimney railing 8 can be used to protect the chimney main body 3 from cracking due to thermal expansion, improving the stability of the pressure-regulating chimney. An observation hole 4 is provided on the chimney main body 3 to observe the deposition degree of the dust in the chimney main body 3 through the observation hole 4, which is convenient for the staff to operate.
[0045] It can be seen from the above description of the present disclosure that a dust cleaning mechanism 5 is provided at the lower part of the chimney main body 3. Two slide gate valves 6 are arranged vertically in the dust cleaning mechanism 5. At the same time, an inner connecting chimney 9 is provided on the chimney main body 3, and a pressure-regulating cover 2 is provided on the inner connecting chimney 9 to adjust the internal kiln pressure of the chimney main body 3. After the dust deposits to a certain extent, close the upper slide gate valve 6 and open the lower slide gate valve 6 to ensure that the kiln pressure in the chimney main body 3 is stable when discharging the dust in the chimney main body 3, ensuring the process stability and improving the product quality.
[0046] So far, the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details well known in the art have not been described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein based on the above description.
[0047] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration and not for limiting the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified or equivalent substitutions can be made for some technical features without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way.
Claims
1. A float glass furnace working part pressure regulating chimney ash cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A pressure regulating chimney comprises a chimney body (3) and a support platform (7) arranged under the chimney body (3), wherein the inner cavity of the chimney body (3) is used for connecting a cooling part; a cleaning mechanism (5) disposed at the lower part of the chimney body (3), the cleaning mechanism (5) being disposed through the support platform (7), the cleaning mechanism (5) comprising a collecting port and a discharging port disposed above and below, a cleaning channel being formed between the collecting port and the discharging port for discharging dust or impurities in the chimney body (3); and A plate-drawing valve (6), wherein the dust-clearing channel is provided with at least two plate-drawing valves (6) arranged up and down.
2. The float glass furnace working part pressure regulating chimney ash cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal chimney (9) is arranged above the chimney body (3), and the internal chimney (9) is used to connect the inner cavity of the chimney body (3) to the outside air. The port of the internal chimney (9) connected to the outside air is provided with an external chimney (1) for connecting to an environmentally friendly desulfurization and denitrification device. The internal chimney (9) is provided with an adjustable mechanism for adjusting the opening size of the port connected to the outside air.
3. The float glass furnace working part pressure regulating chimney ash cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustable mechanism is a pressure regulating cover (2) arranged on the port of the internal chimney (9) connected to the external air.
4. The float glass furnace working part pressure regulating chimney ash cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a collecting funnel, and the upper and lower openings of the collecting funnel are respectively the collecting port and the discharge port.
5. The float glass furnace working part pressure regulating chimney ash cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting funnel is arranged in the internal chimney (9) and is located directly below the port in the inner cavity of the chimney body (3).
6. The float glass furnace working part pressure regulating chimney ash cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting opening of the collecting funnel is higher than the bottom of the inner cavity of the chimney body (3).
7. The float glass furnace working part pressure regulating chimney ash cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the chimney main body (3) is a horizontal plane.
8. The float glass furnace working part pressure regulating chimney ash cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner chimney (9), the outer chimney (1) and the central axis of the collecting funnel are colinear.
9. The float glass furnace working part pressure regulating chimney ash cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting funnel is in an inverted cone shape.
10. The float glass furnace working part pressure regulating chimney ash cleaning device according to any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized in that: The chimney main body (3) comprises a main chimney railing (8) located at the upper part, and the internal chimney (9) is installed on the main chimney railing (8).
11. The float glass furnace working part pressure regulating chimney dust cleaning device according to any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized in that: The chimney main body (3) is provided with an observation hole (4).