Automatic culture dish identification device for floating bacterium sampling robot
By designing a petri dish automatic identification device for plankton sampling robots, the problem of low degree of manual scanning code automation in the prior art is solved, automatic identification and information entry of petri dishes are realized, and labor intensity of operators is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421896110.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the manual scanning method of plankton sampling robot has low degree of automation, resulting in high labor intensity for operators.
An automatic identification device for a plankton sampling robot is designed, including a stacking rack, a robot and a rotating table. The robot grabs the Petri dish on the stacking rack and places it on the rotating table. The rotating table drives the Petri dish to rotate, aligning the identification code with the recognition module, and realizing automatic identification.
Through the automatic identification device, the degree of automation of the sampling process is improved, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223047487U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of floating bacteria sampling equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic culture dish recognition device for a floating bacteria sampling robot. Background Art
[0002] The dust particle counter and the floating bacteria sampling robot are based on the SLAM algorithm and the lidar obstacle avoidance system to ensure accurate arrival at the site for sampling particles and floating bacteria in the clean room environment. In the prior art, the dust particle counter and the floating bacteria sampling robot include a sampling workbench, a sampling port is arranged on the sampling workbench, an air extraction component communicated with the sampling port is arranged inside the sampling workbench, and then the culture dish is placed at the position of the sampling port on the workbench; the air extraction component is communicated with the outside of the sampling workbench through a pipeline; by starting the air extraction component, air can enter the sampling port after passing through the air extraction component, and then the air passes through the culture dish, and the dust particles and floating bacteria in the air can stay on the culture dish.
[0003] The culture dish for sampling is as shown in the Chinese invention patent application with the application number 201110095010.4, which includes a sampling head body located upstream of the culture dish. The sampling head body has a circular collection port and a plurality of slits located at the collection port. The plurality of slits are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the collection port. Each slit extends along the radial direction of the collection port, and a buffer transition groove is arranged upstream of each slit, and the ratio of the total area of all the slits to the upper surface area of the collection port meets specific conditions.
[0004] In the prior art, each culture dish has an identification code on its outer peripheral wall. Before sampling, the operator needs to align the identification code on the culture dish with the barcode scanner so that the information of the culture dish can be transmitted into the system; however, the manual barcode scanning method has low automation; when multiple samplings are required, the above barcode scanning method has a high labor intensity for the operator. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic culture dish recognition device for a floating bacteria sampling robot, aiming to solve the technical problems of low automation and high labor intensity of the manual barcode scanning method in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] An automatic culture dish recognition device for a floating bacteria sampling robot is provided, which is arranged on the top of the sampling workbench. The automatic culture dish recognition device includes:
[0008] A stacking rack having a storage space for stacking culture dishes in the height direction;
[0009] A manipulator, which is arranged on the sampling workbench; the manipulator is used to grasp the culture dish on the stacking rack;
[0010] A rotating table, which is rotatably arranged on the top of the sampling workbench; an identification module facing the rotating table is provided on the sampling workbench;
[0011] Wherein, the rotating table is used to receive the culture dish grasped by the manipulator, and the rotating table can drive the culture dish to rotate to a position where the identification code is aligned with the identification module.
[0012] In a possible implementation manner, the bottom of the culture dish has a concave cavity, the top of the culture dish has a connecting cylinder protruding into the concave cavity, the bottom of the connecting cylinder has a plurality of air holes, and the diameter of the air holes is smaller than the diameter of the collected sample;
[0013] The rotating table is in plug-in fit with the concave cavity, and a tightening mechanism for pressing against the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity is provided on the rotating table.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner, the tightening mechanism includes:
[0015] An elastic sleeve, which is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating table; a connecting structure is provided between the elastic sleeve and the outer peripheral wall of the rotating table; wherein, the elastic sleeve is used to press against the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity of the culture dish.
[0016] In a possible implementation manner, the top edge position of the elastic sleeve has a guiding inclined surface, and the area of the top of the elastic sleeve is smaller than the area of the bottom of the elastic sleeve.
[0017] In a possible implementation manner, the connecting structure includes:
[0018] A collar, which is connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating table; an annular groove for plug-in fit with the collar is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the elastic sleeve.
[0019] In a possible implementation manner, the tightening mechanism includes:
[0020] A tightening part, which is slidably arranged at the bottom of the rotating table; one end of the tightening part has a first state for pressing against the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity and a second state for separating from the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity;
[0021] A driving structure, which is arranged at the bottom of the rotating table; the driving end of the driving structure is connected to the other end of the tightening part.
[0022] In a possible implementation manner, a U-shaped plate is connected to the bottom of the rotating table, a sliding groove is formed between the U-shaped plate and the bottom of the rotating table, and the tightening part is slidably matched with the sliding groove.
[0023] In a possible implementation manner, there are a plurality of the pressing mechanisms, and the plurality of pressing mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating table.
[0024] In a possible implementation manner, the pressing end of the pressing portion has an elastic pad, and the elastic pad is used to contact the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity.
[0025] In a possible implementation manner, a servo motor is connected to the sampling workbench, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the bottom of the rotating table.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the automatic culture dish recognition device for a floating bacteria sampling robot provided by the present utility model grabs the culture dish on the stacking rack through a manipulator, and then places the culture dish on the rotating table; the rotating table drives the culture dish to rotate, so that the identification code on the culture dish can be aligned with the recognition module, facilitating the recognition module to read the information of the culture dish and input it into the system; through the above settings, the function of automatic recognition can be realized, the degree of automation is high, and the labor intensity of the operator can be reduced. Description of the Drawings
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an automatic culture dish recognition device for a floating bacteria sampling robot provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotating table of an automatic culture dish recognition device for a floating bacteria sampling robot provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic view of part A in
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the pressing portion of an automatic culture dish recognition device for a floating bacteria sampling robot provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 an enlarged schematic view of part B in
[0032] Description of the reference numerals: 1. Sampling workbench; 2. Stacking rack; 3. Manipulator; 4. Rotating table; 41. U-shaped plate; 5. Culture dish; 51. Concave cavity; 52. Connecting cylinder; 53. Air passing hole; 54. Dust cover; 6. Recognition module; 7. Pressing mechanism; 71. Elastic sleeve; 72. Collar; 73. Annular groove; 74. Guide inclined surface; 75. Pressing portion; 76. Driving structure; 8. Servo motor. Detailed Embodiments
[0033] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 simultaneously. Now, an automatic identification device for culture dishes of a floating bacteria sampling robot provided by the present utility model will be described. The automatic identification device for culture dishes of a floating bacteria sampling robot is arranged on the top of the sampling workbench 1. The automatic identification device for culture dishes includes a stacking rack 2, a manipulator 3 and a rotating table 4; the stacking rack 2 has a storage space for stacking culture dishes 5 in the height direction; the manipulator 3 is arranged on the sampling workbench 1; the manipulator 3 is used to grab the culture dishes 5 on the stacking rack 2; the rotating table 4 is rotatably arranged on the top of the sampling workbench 1; the sampling workbench 1 is provided with an identification module 6 facing the rotating table 4; wherein, the rotating table 4 is used to receive the culture dishes 5 grabbed by the manipulator 3, and the rotating table 4 can drive the culture dishes 5 to rotate to a position where the identification code is aligned with the identification module 6.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the automatic identification device for culture dishes 5 of a floating bacteria sampling robot provided by the present utility model grabs the culture dishes 5 on the stacking rack 2 by the manipulator 3, and then places the culture dishes 5 on the rotating table 4; by driving the culture dishes 5 to rotate by the rotating table 4, the identification code on the culture dishes 5 can be aligned with the identification module 6, which is convenient for the identification module 6 to read the information of the culture dishes 5 and input it into the system; through the above settings, the function of automatic identification can be realized, the degree of automation is high, and the labor intensity of the operator can be reduced.
[0036] Exemplarily, a plurality of culture dishes 5 are stacked in the height direction on the stacking rack 2, and the manipulator 3 only grabs one culture dish 5 each time; through the above settings, the operator only needs to place the stacking rack 2 full of culture dishes 5 on the sampling workbench 1 to realize automatic sampling, which can reduce the operation steps of the operator and reduce the labor intensity.
[0037] In addition, both the manipulator 3 and the identification module 6 are prior arts and will not be elaborated here.
[0038] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the bottom of the culture dish 5 has a concave cavity 51, the top of the culture dish 5 has a connecting cylinder 52 protruding into the concave cavity 51, the bottom of the connecting cylinder 52 has a plurality of air holes 53, and the diameter of the air holes 53 is smaller than the diameter of the collected sample; the rotating table 4 is inserted and matched with the concave cavity 51; the rotating table 4 is provided with a pressing mechanism 7 for pressing against the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity 51. The culture dish 5 has a dust-proof cover 54, and the dust-proof cover 54 is removed during sampling.
[0039] It should be noted that after the manipulator 3 places the culture dish 5 on the rotating table 4, the rotating table 4 is inserted and cooperated with the concave cavity 51, and the rotating table 4 does not contact the connecting cylinder 52; after the culture dish 5 is tightened by the tightening mechanism 7, the manipulator 3 is separated from the culture dish 5. At this time, the rotating table 4 drives the culture dish 5 to rotate, and the identification code on the culture dish 5 can be rotated to a position aligned with the identification module 6, so as to facilitate the identification module 6 to identify the identification code of the culture dish 5; after the code scanning is completed, the manipulator 3 takes away the culture dish 5 on the rotating table 4.
[0040] Exemplarily, a servo motor 8 is provided on the sampling workbench 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor 8 is connected to the bottom of the rotating table 4; by driving the rotating table 4 to rotate through the servo motor 8, the culture dish 5 can be driven to rotate.
[0041] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the tightening mechanism 7 includes an elastic sleeve 71, and the elastic sleeve 71 is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating table 4; there is a connection structure between the elastic sleeve 71 and the outer peripheral wall of the rotating table 4; wherein, the elastic sleeve 71 is used to tighten the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity 51 of the culture dish 5; the connection structure includes a collar 72, and the collar 72 is connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating table 4; an annular groove 73 that is inserted and cooperated with the collar 72 is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the elastic sleeve 71.
[0042] It should be noted that by sleeving the elastic sleeve 71 on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating table 4 and inserting and cooperating the annular groove 73 on the elastic sleeve 71 with the collar 72, the elastic sleeve 71 can be fixed on the rotating table 4; during the insertion process of the culture dish 5 and the rotating table 4, the elastic sleeve 71 can undergo elastic deformation and tighten the inner peripheral wall of the culture dish 5, so as to facilitate the rotating table 4 to drive the culture dish 5 to rotate.
[0043] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the top edge position of the elastic sleeve 71 has a guiding inclined surface 74, and the area of the top of the elastic sleeve 71 is smaller than the area of the bottom of the elastic sleeve 71.
[0044] It should be noted that by providing the guiding inclined surface 74 at the top edge of the elastic sleeve 71, the guiding inclined surface 74 can first enter the culture dish 5, and then the outer peripheral wall of the elastic sleeve 71 undergoes elastic deformation, so that the outer peripheral wall of the elastic sleeve 71 tightens the inner peripheral wall of the culture dish 5.
[0045] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5As shown, there are several tightening mechanisms 7, and the several tightening mechanisms 7 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating table 4; each tightening mechanism 7 includes a tightening portion 75 and a driving structure 76; the tightening portion 75 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the rotating table 4; one end of the tightening portion 75 has a first state for tightening the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity 51 and a second state separated from the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity 51; the driving structure 76 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating table 4; the driving end of the driving structure 76 is connected to the other end of the tightening portion 75.
[0046] It should be noted that one of the tightening mechanisms 7 is taken as an example for description in this embodiment; after the manipulator 3 inserts the culture dish 5 into the rotating table 4, by driving the driving structure 76 to drive the tightening portion 75 to slide outwards, the tightening portion 75 can be made to tighten the inner peripheral wall of the culture dish 5, and thus the culture dish 5 can be fixed on the rotating table 4; after the scanning code is completed, the manipulator 3 grabs the culture dish 5, and at this time the driving structure 76 drives the tightening portion 75 to reset, which is convenient for the manipulator 3 to take out the culture dish 5 from the rotating table 4. The angle by which the driving structure 76 drives the rotating table 4 to rotate is less than 360 degrees. After the scanning code ends, the manipulator 3 takes away the culture dish 5, and the driving structure 76 drives the rotating table 4 to reset.
[0047] Exemplarily, the driving structure 76 includes a driving cylinder, the cylinder body of the driving cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the rotating table 4, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder is connected to the tightening portion 75.
[0048] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, a U-shaped plate 41 is connected to the bottom of the rotating table 4, and a chute is formed between the U-shaped plate 41 and the bottom of the rotating table 4, and the tightening portion 75 is slidably engaged with the chute.
[0049] It should be noted that by arranging the U-shaped plate 41 at the bottom of the rotating table 4, it can play a role in limiting the sliding of the tightening portion 75, and at the same time the U-shaped plate 41 can also play a role in supporting the tightening portion 75.
[0050] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the tightening end of the tightening portion 75 has an elastic pad (not shown in the figure), and the elastic pad is used to contact the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity 51.
[0051] It should be noted that by arranging the elastic pad at the tightening end of the tightening portion 75, the situation that the tightening portion 75 scratches the culture dish 5 can be reduced.
[0052] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic identification device for a culture dish of a floating bacteria sampling robot, arranged on the top of a sampling workbench, characterized in that: The culture dish automatic identification device includes: A stacking rack having storage space for stacking culture dishes in a height direction; A manipulator is arranged on the sampling workbench; the manipulator is used to grab the culture dish on the stacking rack; A rotating table, rotatably arranged on the top of the sampling workbench; the sampling workbench has an identification module facing the rotating table; The rotating table is used to receive the culture dish grasped by the manipulator, and the rotating table can drive the culture dish to rotate to a position where the identification code is aligned with the identification module.
2. The automatic culture dish identification device for a planktonic bacteria sampling robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the culture dish has a concave cavity, the top of the culture dish has a connecting tube protruding into the concave cavity, the bottom of the connecting tube has a plurality of air holes, and the diameter of the air holes is smaller than the diameter of the collected sample; The rotating platform is plugged into the concave cavity, and the rotating platform is provided with a pressing mechanism for pressing against the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity.
3. The automatic identification device for a culture dish of a planktonic bacteria sampling robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tightening mechanism comprises: An elastic sleeve is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating table; a connection structure is provided between the elastic sleeve and the outer peripheral wall of the rotating table; wherein the elastic sleeve is used to press against the inner peripheral wall of the culture dish cavity.
4. The automatic identification device for a culture dish of a planktonic bacteria sampling robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top edge of the elastic sleeve is provided with a guiding slope, and the area of the top of the elastic sleeve is smaller than the area of the bottom of the elastic sleeve.
5. The automatic identification device for a culture dish of a floating bacteria sampling robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection structure comprises: The sleeve ring is connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating platform; the inner peripheral wall of the elastic sleeve is provided with an annular groove which is plugged and matched with the sleeve ring.
6. The automatic identification device for a culture dish of a planktonic bacteria sampling robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tightening mechanism comprises: A pressing part is slidably arranged at the bottom of the rotating platform; one end of the pressing part has a first state for pressing against the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity, and a second state separated from the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity; The driving structure is arranged at the bottom of the rotating platform; the driving end of the driving structure is connected to the other end of the abutting part.
7. The automatic identification device for a culture dish of a floating bacteria sampling robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: A U-shaped plate is connected to the bottom of the rotating platform, a slide groove is formed between the U-shaped plate and the bottom of the rotating platform, and the abutting portion is slidably matched with the slide groove.
8. The automatic identification device for a culture dish of a floating bacteria sampling robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the pressing mechanisms, which are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the rotating table.
9. The automatic culture dish identification device for a planktonic bacteria sampling robot according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that: The abutting end of the abutting portion is provided with an elastic pad, and the elastic pad is used for contacting the inner peripheral wall of the concave cavity.
10. The automatic identification device for a culture dish of a floating bacteria sampling robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor is connected to the sampling workbench, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the bottom of the rotating table.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sampling head of microbial sampler
CN102220235A