Waterproof construction equipment for post-cast strip of outer wall

By designing a device for waterproofing construction of rear casting tapes, using elastic extrusion components and swing components, the problem of cumbersome and low efficiency of manual laying of waterproof coils is solved, and rapid and uniform heating and flattening of waterproof coils is achieved, and construction efficiency and connection quality are improved.

CN223048452UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SICHUAN YAOSHUN CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421605873.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the waterproofing construction of the prior art, the steps for manually laying the waterproof coils are cumbersome, and they need to be gradually heated and fitted, which has low work efficiency and heavy burdens for workers.

Method used

Design a waterproof construction equipment for rear casting tapes on the exterior wall, including a base frame, support rod, U-shaped groove, flattening wheel, heating part and swinging components. The elastic extrusion assembly enables rapid rolling flattening of the waterproof coil, and the swing assembly enables the gun to heat the entire cross-section of the waterproof coil evenly.

Benefits of technology

This equipment can effectively replace manual laying of waterproof coils, improve work efficiency, reduce workers' burden, simplify construction processes, and improve the connection quality between waterproof coils and post-pouring tapes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction equipment, particularly relates to waterproof construction equipment for an outer wall post-cast strip, and aims to solve the problems that the steps of existing manual laying are tedious, waterproof coiled materials need to be heated step by step and then attached to the post-cast strip, and the working efficiency is low. Two supporting rods are fixed to the top end of the bottom frame, U-shaped grooves are formed in the two supporting rods, first rotating shafts are arranged in the U-shaped grooves, and waterproof coiled materials used for waterproof construction are arranged on the surfaces of the first rotating shafts; a fixing block is fixed to the top end of the bottom frame, the flattening wheel is arranged on the lower side of the fixing block and used for flattening the waterproof roll attached to the post-cast strip, and a set of elastic extrusion assemblies used for driving the flattening wheel to conduct extrusion patch on the waterproof roll are arranged between the fixing block and the flattening wheel; and the working efficiency can be effectively improved, the workload of workers is reduced, and use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a waterproof construction equipment for the exterior wall post-cast strip. Background Technique

[0002] The post-cast strip is a temporary construction joint left at the corresponding positions of the foundation slab, wall, and beam in accordance with design or construction regulations in order to prevent harmful cracks that may occur due to uneven temperature and shrinkage in the cast-in-place concrete structure. The structure is temporarily divided into several parts. After the internal shrinkage of the components, the concrete of the construction joint is poured after a certain period of time to connect the structure into a whole. In the construction of building projects, the construction of the basement of the building structure plays a very important role in the project building. On the one hand, it is conducive to the transfer of building loads, and on the other hand, it can also bear extremely strong bearing capacity, which is conducive to ensuring the stability of the construction. Therefore, the structure of the post-cast strip of the basement top floor slab is very important.

[0003] In order to increase the waterproof performance, a waterproof layer is provided on the outside after the concrete is backfilled for the post-cast strip. The waterproof layer uses SBS waterproof coiled material, which is manually laid on the post-cast strip. The steps of manual laying are relatively cumbersome. It is necessary to gradually heat the waterproof coiled material and then bond it to the post-cast strip. The work efficiency is relatively low, and the work burden of workers is relatively high, which is not convenient for use. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the steps of manual laying in the prior art are relatively cumbersome, it is necessary to gradually heat the waterproof coiled material and then bond it to the post-cast strip, and the work efficiency is relatively low, and a waterproof construction equipment for the exterior wall post-cast strip is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A waterproof construction equipment for the exterior wall post-cast strip, including a chassis, two support rods are fixed at the top of the chassis, U-shaped grooves are opened in both of the support rods, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the U-shaped groove, and a waterproof coiled material for waterproof construction is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft;

[0007] A flattening wheel, a fixed block is fixed at the top of the chassis, the flattening wheel is arranged below the fixed block for flattening the waterproof coiled material attached to the post-cast strip, and a set of elastic extrusion components for driving the flattening wheel to extrude and paste the waterproof coiled material are arranged between the fixed block and the flattening wheel;

[0008] Heating part, the heating part includes a horizontal plate fixed inside the chassis. A third groove is formed in the horizontal plate. A fixed frame is rotatably disposed in the third groove. A blowtorch for flame heating is fixed inside the fixed frame. The blowtorch faces the unfolding surface of the waterproof coiled material. A fixing frame is fixed inside the chassis. A gas tank communicated with the blowtorch is fixed inside the fixing frame. The gas tank is used to accommodate the fuel of the blowtorch;

[0009] Swinging assembly, the swinging assembly is disposed inside the horizontal plate and is used to drive the blowtorch to swing for heating;

[0010] Moving wheels are rotatably disposed at the four corners of the bottom end of the chassis.

[0011] In a possible design, the elastic extrusion assembly includes a first groove formed in the fixed block. Two limiting rods are fixed inside the first groove. The same inverted U-shaped frame slides on the surfaces of the two limiting rods. The flattening wheel rotates between the inverted U-shaped frames. Two springs are fixed at the top end of the inverted U-shaped frame. The side ends of the two springs are fixed inside the first groove. The two springs are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two limiting rods.

[0012] In a possible design, U-shaped limiting blocks are fixed inside the two U-shaped grooves. Two limiting grooves are formed on the surface of the first rotating shaft. The two limiting grooves respectively match the two U-shaped limiting blocks.

[0013] In a possible design, the swinging assembly includes a second groove formed in the horizontal plate. A half-tooth gear slides inside the second groove. A half-tooth ring that intermittently meshes with the half-tooth gear rotates inside the second groove. A driving rack is fixed at the side end of the half-tooth gear. A second rotating shaft rotates inside the second groove. A first gear meshing with the driving rack is fixed on the surface of the second rotating shaft. A driving motor is fixed at the side end of the horizontal plate. The driving motor is connected to the half-tooth ring through a coupling. The second rotating shaft extends outwards and penetrates into the third groove and is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. A fixed frame is fixed at the side end of the second rotating shaft. The blowtorch is fixed inside the fixed frame.

[0014] In a possible design, two placing rods are fixed at the top end of the chassis. A push handle is fixed between the two placing rods.

[0015] In a possible design, an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the push handle.

[0016] In this application, when in use, the waterproof coiled material is unrolled. After the side end of the unrolled waterproof coiled material is manually heated and pasted and fixed to the post-cast strip, the unrolled part of the waterproof coiled material is placed under the flattening wheel and moved by the pushing device. Subsequently, there is no need for manual heating anymore. By starting the blowtorch, the extended part of the waterproof coiled material is heated. By starting the drive motor to drive the semi-toothed ring to rotate, the rotation of the semi-toothed ring drives the semi-toothed gear to move in a linear reciprocating motion. The semi-toothed gear drives the drive rack to move in a linear reciprocating motion in the second groove. The drive rack drives the first gear to swing reciprocally. When the first gear swings reciprocally, it drives the second rotating shaft to rotate reciprocally. The second rotating shaft drives the fixed frame to rotate. The rotation of the fixed frame drives the blowtorch to swing reciprocally. The swinging of the blowtorch can cover the entire transverse range of the waterproof coiled material, enabling it to be evenly heated, which is more conducive to the connection between the waterproof coiled material and the post-cast strip.

[0017] Since the heated waterproof coiled material is located under the flattening wheel, when passing through the flattening wheel, it is pressed downward by the elasticity of the spring. The spring pushes the flattening wheel to squeeze and move downward, and the flattening wheel tightly connects the heated waterproof coiled material and the post-cast strip.

[0018] In the present utility model, for the described exterior wall post-cast strip waterproof construction equipment, through the elastic extrusion assembly, the effect of quickly rolling and flattening the laid waterproof coiled material can be achieved.

[0019] In the present utility model, for the described exterior wall post-cast strip waterproof construction equipment, through the swinging assembly, the effect of driving the blowtorch to swing horizontally can be achieved, enabling the blowtorch to heat the entire cross-section of the waterproof coiled material, which is convenient for the connection between the waterproof coiled material and the post-cast strip.

[0020] In the present utility model, in this technical solution, through the elastic extrusion assembly, the effect of quickly rolling and flattening the laid waterproof coiled material can be achieved. Through the swinging assembly, the effect of driving the blowtorch to swing horizontally can be achieved, enabling the blowtorch to heat the entire cross-section of the waterproof coiled material, which is convenient for the connection between the waterproof coiled material and the post-cast strip. It can effectively replace manual laying of the waterproof coiled material, effectively improve work efficiency, reduce the work burden of workers, and is convenient for use. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is the first main view three-dimensional drawing of an exterior wall post-cast strip waterproof construction equipment proposed by the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is the second main view three-dimensional drawing of an exterior wall post-cast strip waterproof construction equipment proposed by the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is the first partial cross-sectional view of an exterior wall post-cast strip waterproof construction equipment proposed by the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is the second partial cross-sectional view of a waterproof construction device for the exterior wall post-cast strip proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is the partial perspective view of a waterproof construction device for the exterior wall post-cast strip proposed by the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, support rod; 3, U-shaped groove; 4, U-shaped limit block; 5, first rotating shaft; 6, limit groove; 7, waterproof coiled material; 8, fixing frame; 9, gas cylinder; 10, placing rod; 11, push handle; 12, anti-slip sleeve; 13, fixing block; 14, moving wheel; 15, first groove; 16, limit rod; 17, spring; 18, inverted U-shaped frame; 19, flattening wheel; 20, cross plate; 21, second groove; 22, second rotating shaft; 23, first gear; 24, driving rack; 25, half-tooth gear; 26, half-tooth gear ring; 27, fixing frame; 28, blowtorch; 29, third groove; 30, driving motor. Specific embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] Refer to Figures 1 - 5 , a construction device, including a chassis 1, two support rods 2 are fixed at the top of the chassis 1, U-shaped grooves 3 are opened in both of the two support rods 2, a first rotating shaft 5 is arranged in the U-shaped groove 3, and a waterproof coiled material 7 for waterproof construction is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft 5;

[0030] Two placing rods 10 are fixed at the top of the chassis 1, a push handle 11 is fixed between the two placing rods 10, and an anti-slip sleeve 12 is sleeved on the surface of the push handle 11; moving wheels 14 are rotatably arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the chassis 1.

[0031] Heating part, the heating part includes a cross plate 20 fixed in the chassis 1, a third groove 29 is opened in the cross plate 20, a fixing frame 27 is rotatably arranged in the third groove 29, a blowtorch 28 for spraying fire and heating is fixed in the fixing frame 27, the blowtorch 28 faces the unfolding surface of the waterproof coiled material 7, a fixing frame 8 is fixed in the chassis 1, and a gas cylinder 9 communicated with the blowtorch 28 is fixed in the fixing frame 8, and the gas cylinder 9 is used to accommodate the fuel of the blowtorch 28;

[0032] Swing assembly, the swing assembly is arranged in the cross plate 20 and is used to drive the blowtorch 28 to swing and heat; the swing assembly includes a second groove 21 opened in the cross plate 20, a semi-toothed gear 25 slides in the second groove 21, a semi-toothed ring 26 that intermittently meshes with the semi-toothed gear 25 rotates in the second groove 21, a driving rack 24 is fixed to the side end of the semi-toothed gear 25, a second rotating shaft 22 rotates in the second groove 21, a first gear 23 that meshes with the driving rack 24 is fixed to the surface of the second rotating shaft 22, a driving motor 30 is fixed to the side end of the cross plate 20, the driving motor 30 is connected to the semi-toothed ring 26 through a coupling, the second rotating shaft 22 extends outwards and penetrates into the third groove 29 and is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 27, a fixed frame 27 is fixed to the side end of the second rotating shaft 22, and the blowtorch 28 is fixed in the fixed frame 27; when in use, the waterproof coiled material 7 is unrolled, the side end of the unrolled waterproof coiled material 7 is manually heated and pasted and fixed on the post-cast strip, the unrolled part of the waterproof coiled material 7 is placed under the flattening wheel 19, and it is moved through the pushing device. Subsequently, there is no need for manual heating anymore. By starting the blowtorch 28 to heat the extended part of the waterproof coiled material 7, by starting the driving motor 30 to drive the semi-toothed ring 26 to rotate, the rotation of the semi-toothed ring 26 drives the semi-toothed gear 25 to move in a straight line reciprocally, the semi-toothed gear 25 drives the driving rack 24 to move in a straight line reciprocally in the second groove 21, the driving rack 24 drives the first gear 23 to swing reciprocally, when the first gear 23 swings reciprocally, it drives the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate reciprocally, the second rotating shaft 22 drives the fixed frame 27 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed frame 27 drives the blowtorch 28 to swing reciprocally. The swinging of the blowtorch 28 can cover the entire transverse range of the waterproof coiled material 7, so that it is evenly heated, which is more conducive to the connection between the waterproof coiled material 7 and the post-cast strip;

[0033] It further includes a flattening wheel 19. A fixed block 13 is fixed to the top end of the chassis 1. The flattening wheel 19 is arranged under the fixed block 13 and is used to flatten the waterproof coiled material 7 pasted on the post-cast strip. An elastic extrusion assembly for driving the flattening wheel 19 to extrude and paste the waterproof coiled material 7 is arranged between the fixed block 13 and the flattening wheel 19; the elastic extrusion assembly includes a first groove 15 opened in the fixed block 13, two limiting rods 16 are fixed in the first groove 15, the same inverted U-shaped frame 18 slides on the surfaces of the two limiting rods 16, the flattening wheel 19 rotates between the inverted U-shaped frame 18, two springs 17 are fixed to the top end of the inverted U-shaped frame 18, the side ends of the two springs 17 are fixed in the first groove 15, and the two springs 17 are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two limiting rods 16; since the heated waterproof coiled material 7 is located under the flattening wheel 19, when passing through the flattening wheel 19, it is elastically pressed down by the springs 17, the springs 17 push the flattening wheel 19 to move downward and extrude, and the flattening wheel 19 tightly connects the heated waterproof coiled material 7 and the post-cast strip;

[0034] Further, the switches of the blowtorch 28 and the drive motor 30 are both provided on the push handle 11, facilitating the control of the device when moving the pushing device.

[0035] This application can be used for the waterproof construction of the exterior wall post-cast strip and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.

[0036] Embodiment 2

[0037] Reference Figures 1 - 5 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, an improvement is made: a waterproof construction device for the exterior wall post-cast strip, which is applied in the technical field of post-cast strip construction. Among them, U-shaped limit blocks 4 are fixedly installed in both U-shaped grooves 3, and two limit grooves 6 are formed on the surface of the first rotating shaft 5. The two limit grooves 6 respectively match the two U-shaped limit blocks 4; this prevents the first rotating shaft 5 from disengaging from the U-shaped groove 3.

[0038] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the blowtorch 28 and the drive motor 30 are common knowledge and belong to conventional means or well-known common sense, so they will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience.

[0039] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waterproof construction equipment for exterior wall post-casting strips, characterized in that: include: A base frame (1), wherein two support rods (2) are fixed at the top of the base frame (1), each of the two support rods (2) is provided with a U-shaped groove (3), a first rotating shaft (5) is provided in the U-shaped groove (3), and a waterproof coiled material (7) for waterproofing construction is provided on the surface of the first rotating shaft (5); A flattening wheel (19), a fixed block (13) is fixed to the top of the base frame (1), the flattening wheel (19) is arranged at the lower side of the fixed block (13) and is used to flatten the waterproof coiled material (7) attached to the post-cast strip, and a group of elastic extrusion components for driving the flattening wheel (19) to extrude the waterproof coiled material (7) is arranged between the fixed block (13) and the flattening wheel (19); A heating part, the heating part comprising a horizontal plate (20) fixed in the base frame (1), a third groove (29) being provided in the horizontal plate (20), a fixing frame (27) being rotatably provided in the third groove (29), a flamethrower (28) for flame heating being fixed in the fixing frame (27), the flamethrower (28) facing the unfolding surface of the waterproof coiled material (7), a fixing frame (8) being fixed in the base frame (1), a gas tank (9) being fixed in the fixing frame (8) and being connected to the flamethrower (28), the gas tank (9) being used to contain fuel for the flamethrower (28); A swing assembly, the swing assembly being arranged in the horizontal plate (20) and used for driving the flamethrower (28) to perform swing heating; Moving wheels (14) are rotatably arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the base frame (1).

2. The waterproof construction equipment for post-cast strips of exterior walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic extrusion component comprises a first groove (15) opened in the fixed block (13), two limiting rods (16) are fixed in the first groove (15), the surfaces of the two limiting rods (16) are slidably provided with a same inverted U-frame (18), the flattening wheel (19) rotates between the inverted U-frames (18), two springs (17) are fixed at the top end of the inverted U-frame (18), the side ends of the two springs (17) are fixed in the first groove (15), and the two springs (17) are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two limiting rods (16).

3. The waterproof construction equipment for post-cast strips of exterior walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped limiting block (4) is fixed in each of the two U-shaped grooves (3), and two limiting grooves (6) are provided on the surface of the first rotating shaft (5), and the two limiting grooves (6) are matched with the two U-shaped limiting blocks (4) respectively.

4. The waterproof construction equipment for post-cast strips of exterior walls according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The swing assembly comprises a second groove (21) provided in the transverse plate (20), a half-tooth gear (25) slidingly arranged in the second groove (21), a half-tooth gear ring (26) intermittently meshing with the half-tooth gear (25) rotating in the second groove (21), a driving rack (24) fixed to the side end of the half-tooth gear (25), a second rotating shaft (22) rotating in the second groove (21), a first gear (23) meshing with the driving rack (24) fixed to the surface of the second rotating shaft (22), a driving motor (30) fixed to the side end of the transverse plate (20), the driving motor (30) connected to the half-tooth gear ring (26) via a coupling, and the second rotating shaft (22) moves outwardly through the third groove (29) and is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (27).

5. The waterproof construction equipment for post-cast strips of exterior walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two placement rods (10) are fixed on the top of the base frame (1), and a push handle (11) is fixed between the two placement rods (10).

6. The waterproof construction equipment for post-cast strips of exterior walls according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the push handle (11) is covered with an anti-slip cover (12).