Connecting and supporting structure of tower column body

By changing the stick support of the tower column to a split hoop structure, the combination of four arc-shaped hoop blocks and bolts is used to solve the problems of poor adaptability and uneven support force of the entire hoop, and a more stable and flexible tower structure is achieved.

CN223048526UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SICHUAN ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421511800.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bonding support of the existing tower column and the column limbs are connected by an integral hoop, resulting in poor adaptability and uneven support force distribution.

Method used

A split hoop structure is adopted, and four arc-shaped hoop tightening blocks form a hoop structure. It is locked by four bolts to ensure more uniform stress and more stable structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and adaptability of the tower structure, ensures that the support force is evenly distributed, and is suitable for columns of different diameters.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tower column connecting and supporting structure which comprises arc-shaped hooping blocks, filling plates, three-hole connecting plates, single-hole connecting plates, horizontal transverse connecting rods, horizontal longitudinal connecting rods, inclined supporting rods and X-shaped horizontal connecting pieces. The three-hole connecting plate is vertically arranged at the position, right opposite to the inserting plate gap of the other hoop structure at the same height position of the other column body, of the hoop structure, the filling plate is vertically arranged at the position of the remaining inserting plate gap, and the horizontal transverse connecting rod is used for connecting the two hoop structures at the same height position of the two transversely-adjacent column bodies. The horizontal longitudinal connecting rods are used for connecting two groups of hoop structures at the same height position on two longitudinally adjacent columns, and the X-shaped horizontal connecting pieces are arranged at the uppermost parts of the columns. The problems that an existing tower column lacing bar support and a column limb are connected through an integral hoop, so that adaptability is poor, and supporting force distribution is uneven are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steel structures, in particular to a connecting and supporting structure for a tower column body. Background Technique

[0002] A tower is an important structure used to support buildings on the market and is commonly used in various places such as high-rise buildings, bridges, power towers, etc. The tower can be made of different materials according to actual needs, such as steel structures, concrete, etc., to ensure the stability and firmness of the support structure.

[0003] The lattice tower is a common tower structure system, which mainly consists of solid-web column limbs and lacing bars. The lacing bars are arranged in the middle of the solid-web column limbs. The lattice structure is widely used in the fields of architecture and engineering, especially in occasions where large loads need to be borne or lightweight design is required, and it has the structural characteristics of good stability.

[0004] In the existing lattice tower, the lacing bars are usually connected to the column limbs through hoop rings. The hoop rings surround the column limbs to play a vertical supporting role and provide corresponding connection positions for the lacing bars. Such a structure is simple and does not require prefabrication. However, the existing hoop rings are usually integral hoop rings. This kind of hoop ring structure not only has poor adaptability, but also provides unstable supporting force. Therefore, improvement is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a connecting and supporting structure for a tower column body, so as to solve the problems of poor adaptability and uneven distribution of supporting force caused by the connection between the lacing bar support of the existing tower column body and the column limb through an integral hoop ring.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A connecting and supporting structure for a tower column includes arc-shaped tightening blocks, filling plates, three-hole connecting plates, single-hole connecting plates, horizontal transverse connecting rods, horizontal longitudinal connecting rods, diagonal braces, and "X"-shaped horizontal connectors. There are four arc-shaped tightening blocks, and the four arc-shaped tightening blocks surround to form a hoop structure. The hoop structure is evenly arranged in the middle of the column. There is an insertion plate gap between the four arc-shaped tightening blocks. The three-hole connecting plate is vertically arranged at the insertion plate gap of another hoop structure at the same height position on the column opposite to the hoop structure. The filling plate is vertically arranged at the remaining insertion plate gaps of the hoop structure. The horizontal transverse connecting rod is used to connect two groups of hoop structures at the same height position on two adjacent columns in the transverse direction. The horizontal longitudinal connecting rod is used to connect two groups of hoop structures at the same height position on two adjacent columns in the longitudinal direction. The top and bottom of the diagonal brace are respectively connected to two three-hole connecting plates at adjacent height positions on two adjacent columns. A horizontal connecting plate is also provided on the top surface of the hoop structure at the uppermost part of the column. The horizontal connecting plate is located between two three-hole connecting plates. The end of the "X"-shaped horizontal connector is connected to the horizontal connecting plate.

[0008] The original integral hoop is changed to a split structure, and a hoop structure is jointly formed by four arc-shaped tightening blocks. Such a structure is more efficient to install. Moreover, the tightening of the integral hoop structure is carried out by one bolt, and the force is uneven, which affects the stability of the structure. After changing to four arc-shaped tightening blocks, it is locked by four bolts, so the force is more uniform and the structure is more stable. Moreover, the four annular tightening blocks can adapt to columns with different diameters, and the adaptability is stronger.

[0009] As a further preference of the present utility model, the arc-shaped tightening blocks of the hoop structure are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0010] As a further preference of the present utility model, the bolt is a precision bolt.

[0011] As a further preference of the present utility model, positioning plates are evenly provided at the bottom of the hoop structure, and the positioning plates are located directly below the insertion plate gaps.

[0012] It is used for positioning and supporting, which is convenient for installation.

[0013] As a further preference of the present utility model, three connection hole positions are sequentially opened from top to bottom in the middle of the three-hole connecting plate. The two ends of the horizontal transverse connecting rod are respectively connected to the middle hole positions of two three-hole connecting plates. The two ends of the horizontal longitudinal connecting rod are also respectively connected to the middle hole positions of two three-hole connecting plates. The top of the diagonal brace is connected to the lower hole position of the three-hole connecting plate, and the bottom of the diagonal brace is connected to the lower hole position of the three-hole connecting plate.

[0014] As a further preference of the present utility model, both the horizontal transverse connecting rod and the horizontal longitudinal connecting rod include a rod body and a clamping type connecting seat. The clamping type connecting seat is arranged at both ends of the rod body, and a connecting plate clamping position is left in the middle of the clamping type connecting seat. When the horizontal transverse connecting rod and the horizontal longitudinal connecting rod are connected to the three-hole connecting plate, the three-hole connecting plate is inserted into the connecting plate clamping position in the middle of the clamping type connecting seat, and the three-hole connecting plate and the clamping type connecting seat are fixed by a pin shaft.

[0015] As a further preference of the present utility model, the "X"-shaped horizontal connecting piece is composed of two horizontally crossed connecting rods.

[0016] Such a tower structure is more stable.

[0017] As a further preference of the present utility model, a stress zipper is further provided at the top center of the arc-shaped tightening block. The top of the stress zipper is rotatably connected with a nut ring, and the stress zipper is connected to a stress screw arranged on the column body through the nut ring.

[0018] The stress zipper can help the arc-shaped tightening block bear part of the vertical pressure, and the structural stability is higher.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model can at least achieve one of the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The original integral hoop is changed to a split structure, and a hoop structure is jointly formed by four arc-shaped tightening blocks. Such a structure is more efficient to install. Moreover, the tightening of the integral hoop structure is carried out by one bolt, and the force is uneven, which affects the structural stability. After changing to four arc-shaped tightening blocks, four bolts are used for locking, so that the force is more uniform, the structure is more stable, and the four annular tightening blocks can adapt to columns with different diameters, and the adaptability is stronger.

[0021] 2. Such a tower structure is more stable.

[0022] 3. The overall support system of the tower is more stable. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 is the front view of the tower of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 is the top view of the tower of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 is the schematic connection structure diagram of the arc-shaped tightening block of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the schematic diagram of the disassembled structure.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a force-bearing zipper and a force-bearing screw. Specific embodiments

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0031] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the present utility model is normally placed, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Specific embodiment 1:

[0035] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 A connecting support structure of a tower column is shown, comprising an arc-shaped clamping block 1, a filling plate 2, a three-hole connecting plate 3, a single-hole connecting plate 4, a horizontal transverse connecting rod 5, a horizontal longitudinal connecting rod 6, a diagonal brace 7 and an "X"-shaped horizontal connecting piece 8, wherein there are four arc-shaped clamping blocks 1, and the four arc-shaped clamping blocks 1 are surrounded to form a hoop structure, and the hoop structure is evenly arranged in the middle of the column, and a plug-in plate gap is left between the four arc-shaped clamping blocks 1, and the three-hole connecting plate 3 is vertically arranged at the plug-in plate gap of another hoop structure at the same height position on another column of the hoop structure, and the filling plate 2 is vertically arranged in the hoop structure. At the remaining gaps between the plug plates of the hoop structure, the horizontal transverse connecting rod 5 is used to connect two groups of hoop structures at the same height position on two laterally adjacent columns, and the horizontal longitudinal connecting rod 6 is used to connect two groups of hoop structures at the same height position on two longitudinally adjacent columns. The top and bottom of the diagonal brace rod 7 are respectively connected to two three-hole connecting plates 3 adjacent in height position on two adjacent columns. A horizontal connecting plate 9 is also provided on the top surface of the hoop structure located at the top of the column. The horizontal connecting plate 9 is located between the two three-hole connecting plates 3, and the end of the "X"-shaped horizontal connecting piece 8 is connected to the horizontal connecting plate 9.

[0036] The original integral hoop was changed to a split structure, with four arc-shaped clamping blocks forming a hoop structure. Such a structure is more efficient to install. In addition, the integral hoop structure is clamped by one bolt, and the force is uneven, which affects the stability of the structure. After using four arc-shaped clamping blocks, they are locked by four bolts. In this way, the force is more uniform and the structure is more stable. In addition, the four annular clamping blocks can adapt to columns of different diameters and have stronger adaptability.

[0037] The arc-shaped clamping blocks 1 of the hoop structure are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0038] The bolt is a hinged bolt.

[0039] The bottom of the hoop structure is evenly provided with positioning plates 10, and the positioning plates 10 are located directly below the gaps of the insertion plates.

[0040] It is used for positioning and supporting, which is convenient for installation.

[0041] Three connecting hole positions are sequentially formed in the middle of the three-hole connecting plate 3 from top to bottom. Two ends of the horizontal transverse connecting rod 5 are respectively connected to the middle hole positions of two three-hole connecting plates 3, and two ends of the horizontal longitudinal connecting rod 6 are also respectively connected to the middle hole positions of two three-hole connecting plates 3. The top of the diagonal brace 7 is connected to the lower hole position of the three-hole connecting plate 3, and the bottom of the diagonal brace 7 is connected to the lower hole position of the three-hole connecting plate 3.

[0042] Both the horizontal transverse connecting rod 5 and the horizontal longitudinal connecting rod 6 include rod bodies and clamping type connecting seats. The clamping type connecting seats are arranged at both ends of the rod bodies, and a connecting plate clamping connection position is left in the middle of the clamping type connecting seats. When the horizontal transverse connecting rod 5 and the horizontal longitudinal connecting rod 6 are connected to the three-hole connecting plate 3, the three-hole connecting plate is inserted into the connecting plate clamping connection position in the middle of the clamping type connecting seat, and the three-hole connecting plate 3 and the clamping type connecting seat are fixed by a pin shaft.

[0043] The "X"-shaped horizontal connecting member 8 is composed of two horizontally crossed connecting rods.

[0044] Such a tower structure is more stable.

[0045] A stress zipper 11 is further provided at the center of the top of the arc-shaped tightening block. The top of the stress zipper 11 is rotatably connected with a nut ring 111, and the stress zipper 11 is connected to a stress screw rod 12 arranged on the column body through the nut ring 111.

[0046] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connection support structure for a tower column, characterized in that: The invention comprises an arc-shaped clamping block (1), a filling plate (2), a three-hole connecting plate (3), a horizontal connecting plate (9), a horizontal transverse connecting rod (5), a horizontal longitudinal connecting rod (6), a diagonal brace (7) and an "X"-shaped horizontal connecting piece (8), wherein the arc-shaped clamping blocks (1) are four, and the four arc-shaped clamping blocks (1) are surrounded to form a hoop structure, and the hoop structure is evenly arranged in the middle of the column, and a plug-in plate gap is left between the four arc-shaped clamping blocks (1), and the three-hole connecting plate (3) is vertically arranged at the plug-in plate gap of another hoop structure at the same height position on another column facing the hoop structure, and the filling plate (2) is vertically arranged at the remaining gap of the hoop structure. The horizontal transverse connecting rod (5) is used to connect two groups of hoop structures at the same height position on two columns adjacent to each other in the transverse direction; the horizontal longitudinal connecting rod (6) is used to connect two groups of hoop structures at the same height position on two columns adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction; the top and bottom of the diagonal brace rod (7) are respectively connected to two three-hole connecting plates (3) adjacent to each other in height position on two adjacent columns; a horizontal connecting plate (9) is also provided on the top surface of the hoop structure located at the top of the column; the horizontal connecting plate (9) is located between the two three-hole connecting plates (3); and the end of the "X"-shaped horizontal connecting member (8) is connected to the horizontal connecting plate (9).

2. The connection support structure of the tower column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped clamping blocks (1) of the hoop structure are fixedly connected by bolts.

3. The connection support structure of the tower column according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bolt is a hinged bolt.

4. The connection support structure of the tower column according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning plates (10) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the hoop structure, and the positioning plates (10) are located directly below the gaps between the plug plates.

5. The connection support structure of the tower column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-hole connecting plate (3) has three connecting holes in the middle from top to bottom, the two ends of the horizontal transverse connecting rod (5) are respectively connected to the middle holes of the two three-hole connecting plates (3), the two ends of the horizontal longitudinal connecting rod (6) are also respectively connected to the middle holes of the two three-hole connecting plates (3), the top of the diagonal brace rod (7) is connected to the lower hole of the three-hole connecting plate (3), and the bottom of the diagonal brace rod (7) is connected to the upper hole of the three-hole connecting plate (3).

6. The connection support structure of the tower column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal transverse connecting rod (5) and the horizontal longitudinal connecting rod (6) both comprise a rod body and a clamping connection seat, the clamping connection seat being arranged at both ends of the rod body, a connecting plate clamping connection position being reserved in the middle of the clamping connection seat, and when the horizontal transverse connecting rod (5) and the horizontal longitudinal connecting rod (6) are connected to the three-hole connecting plate (3), the three-hole connecting plate is plugged into the connecting plate clamping connection position in the middle of the clamping connection seat, and the three-hole connecting plate (3) is fixed to the clamping connection seat by a pin shaft.

7. The connection support structure of the tower column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The "X"-shaped horizontal connecting member (8) is composed of two cross-arranged horizontal cross-connecting rods.

8. The connection support structure of the tower column according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stress-bearing zipper (11) is also provided at the top center of the arc-shaped clamping block, and a nut ring (111) is rotatably connected to the top of the stress-bearing zipper (111), and the stress-bearing zipper (11) is connected to a stress-bearing screw rod (12) provided on the column through the nut ring (111).