Anti-crystallization oil-gas water-sealed tank device

By introducing a circulation drive mechanism and crystallization net into the water sealing tank device, the problem of clogging of alkali liquid crystals in the water sealing tank is solved, and the reduction of alkali liquid crystals and the normal discharge of non-condensable combustible gas is achieved, which reduces production risks and costs.

CN223049484UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01HUNAN QIHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422013051.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the thermal cracking process of waste tires, crystallization blockage occurs in the water sealing tank due to the accumulation of alkali liquid, resulting in uncondensed combustible gas being unable to be discharged, resulting in production shutdown and high costs.

Method used

An anti-crystalline oil and gas water sealing device is designed, including a water sealing tank body, a circulation pipeline, a circulation drive mechanism and a crystal net. The alkali liquid flows circulating along the circulation pipeline, and the crystallization precipitates and adheres to the crystallization network, reducing the probability of crystallization blockage.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the circulation drive mechanism and crystallization net, the probability of alkali liquid crystallization in the water-sealed tank is effectively reduced, crystallization blockage is avoided, the normal discharge of non-condensable combustible gas is ensured, and production risks and costs are reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-crystallization oil-gas water-sealed tank device, and relates to the technical field of thermal cracking of waste tires. The anti-crystallization oil-gas water-sealed tank device comprises a water-sealed tank body, the bottom of the water-sealed tank body is communicated with a circulating pipeline, a circulating driving mechanism is installed on the circulating pipeline and can drive alkali liquor in the water-sealed tank body to circularly flow along the circulating pipeline, and a crystallization net is installed in the circulating pipeline. And the alkali liquor is separated out and attached to the crystallization net when flowing through the crystallization net. Based on the technical scheme of the utility model, alkali liquor is crystallized and separated out to be attached to the crystallization net when flowing through the crystallization net, so that the probability of crystallization of the alkali liquor in the water-sealed tank is reduced, and the crystallization is prevented from blocking a combustible gas outlet hole of the water-sealed tank.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste tire pyrolysis, in particular to an anti-crystallization oil-gas-water seal tank device. Background Art

[0002] The main products of the waste tire pyrolysis process include pyrolysis oil and non-condensable combustible gas. The non-condensable combustible gas is used as fuel for the pyrolysis equipment to continuously supply heat after desulfurization treatment by alkali liquor spraying. As an important link before the use of the non-condensable combustible gas, the water seal tank device plays a role in sealing and preventing backfire.

[0003] However, sometimes due to various reasons such as too high water content in the pyrolysis raw materials, overpressure will occur in the pyrolysis furnace, causing the alkali liquor in the desulfurization process at the front end of the water seal tank to be sent to the water seal tank, and gradually reaching saturation as the alkali liquor accumulates, resulting in crystallization precipitation, and finally blocking the combustible gas outlet hole of the water seal tank. The inability to discharge the non-condensable combustible gas will cause excessive pressure in the entire pyrolysis production line, posing a great production risk. Therefore, when the water seal tank is blocked by crystallization, the machine can only be stopped for cleaning, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also delays production and operation, increasing the production cost of restarting ignition and starting up. Therefore, it is necessary to design an oil-gas-water seal tank device that can reduce the probability of crystallization in the water seal tank. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above problems in the prior art, the present application proposes an anti-crystallization oil-gas-water seal tank device, which can reduce the probability of crystallization in the water seal tank.

[0005] The utility model provides an anti-crystallization oil-gas-water seal tank device, which includes a water seal tank body. A circulation pipeline is connected to the bottom of the water seal tank body, and a circulation driving mechanism is installed on the circulation pipeline. The circulation driving mechanism can drive the alkali liquor in the water seal tank body to circulate along the circulation pipeline, and a crystallization net is installed in the circulation pipeline. When the alkali liquor flows through the crystallization net, crystallization precipitation adheres to the crystallization net.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0007] In the above anti-crystallization oil-gas-water seal tank device, further, a clamping groove is provided in the circulation pipeline, and the crystallization net is detachably installed in the clamping groove.

[0008] In the above anti-crystallization oil-gas-water seal tank device, further, multiple layers of the crystallization nets are installed at intervals along the extending direction in the circulation pipeline.

[0009] In the above anti-crystallization oil-gas-water seal tank device, further, a heating mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the water seal tank body, and the heating mechanism is used to heat the alkali liquor in the water seal tank body.

[0010] For the above anti-crystallization oil-gas-water seal tank device, further, the heating mechanism is an electric heating tape wrapped around the outer wall of the water seal tank body, and the energized electric heating tape can heat the caustic solution in the water seal tank body.

[0011] For the above anti-crystallization oil-gas-water seal tank device, further, the outer side of the electric heating tape is wrapped with a heat insulation layer.

[0012] The above technical features can be combined in various suitable ways or replaced by equivalent technical features, as long as the purpose of the present utility model can be achieved.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the anti-crystallization oil-gas-water seal tank device provided by the present utility model at least has the following beneficial effects: during use, the circulation driving mechanism drives the caustic solution in the water seal tank body to circulate along the circulation pipeline. When the caustic solution flows through the crystallization mesh, crystals precipitate and adhere to the crystallization mesh, thereby reducing the probability of crystallization of the caustic solution in the water seal tank and avoiding the crystallization from blocking the combustible gas outlet hole of the water seal tank.

[0014] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following specific preferred embodiments are given and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0016] In the following, the present utility model will be described in more detail based on the embodiments and with reference to the drawings. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the anti-crystallization oil-gas-water seal tank device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] In the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. The drawings are not drawn to actual scale.

[0019] Description of the reference numerals:

[0020] 100 - Anti-crystallization oil-gas-water seal tank device, 110 - Water seal tank body, 120 - Circulation pipeline, 121 - Crystallization mesh, 130 - Circulation driving mechanism, 140 - Heating mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms such as "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0026] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] An anti-crystallization oil-gas water seal tank device 100 is provided in an embodiment of the present utility model, which can reduce the probability of crystallization in the water seal tank.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , the anti-crystallization oil-gas water seal tank device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present utility model. The anti-crystallization oil-gas water seal tank device 100 includes a water seal tank body 110. A circulation pipeline 120 is connected to the bottom of the water seal tank body 110. A circulation driving mechanism 130 is installed on the circulation pipeline 120. The circulation driving mechanism 130 can drive the lye in the water seal tank body 110 to circulate along the circulation pipeline 120. And a crystallization net 121 is installed in the circulation pipeline 120. When the lye flows through the crystallization net 121, crystals precipitate and adhere to the crystallization net 121.

[0029] During use, the circulation driving mechanism 130 drives the lye in the water seal tank body 110 to circulate along the circulation pipeline 120. When the lye flows through the crystallization net 121, crystals precipitate and adhere to the crystallization net 121, thereby reducing the probability of crystallization of the lye in the water seal tank and avoiding the combustible gas outlet holes of the water seal tank being blocked by crystals.

[0030] For the anti-crystallization oil-gas water seal tank device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, specifically, a card slot is provided in the circulation pipeline 120, and the crystallization net 121 is detachably installed in the card slot. When too much crystals adhere to the crystallization net 121, in order to avoid the crystallization net 121 affecting the flow of the lye in the circulation pipeline 120, the crystallization net 121 can be taken out of the card slot, and a brand-new crystallization net 121 can be replaced and installed in the card slot. Please refer to Figure 1 , in this embodiment, multiple layers of crystallization nets 121 are installed at intervals along the extending direction in the circulation pipeline 120. The multiple layers of crystallization nets 121 simultaneously cause the lye circulating along the circulation pipeline 120 to crystallize and precipitate, further reducing the probability of crystallization of the lye in the water seal tank.

[0031] For the anti-crystallization oil-gas water seal tank device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, further, please refer to Figure 1, a heating mechanism 140 is installed on the outer wall of the water seal tank body 110, and the heating mechanism 140 is used to heat the caustic solution in the water seal tank body 110. The heating mechanism 140 maintains the temperature of the caustic solution in the water seal tank body 110 at about 30 °C, avoiding crystallization due to the decrease in the solubility of the caustic solution under low-temperature weather conditions. When the caustic solution flows through the circulation pipeline 120, the temperature of the caustic solution decreases, resulting in a decrease in the solubility of the caustic solution and more crystallization precipitating on the crystallization mesh 121, further reducing the concentration of the caustic solution. In this embodiment, the heating mechanism 140 is an electric heating tape wrapped around the outer wall of the water seal tank body 110, and the energized electric heating tape can heat the caustic solution in the water seal tank body 110. The outside of the electric heating tape is wrapped with a heat insulation layer, and the heat insulation layer can insulate the water seal tank body 110.

[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely examples of the principles and applications of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that many modifications can be made to the exemplary embodiments, and other arrangements can be designed, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that the different dependent claims and the features described herein can be combined in a manner different from that described in the original claims. It should also be understood that the features described in connection with a single embodiment can be used in other described embodiments.

Claims

1. An anti-crystallization oil, gas and water sealing tank device, characterized in that: The anti-crystallization oil and gas water seal tank device includes a water seal tank body, the bottom of the water seal tank body is connected to a circulation pipeline, a circulation drive mechanism is installed on the circulation pipeline, the circulation drive mechanism can drive the alkali solution in the water seal tank body to circulate along the circulation pipeline, and a crystallization net is installed in the circulation pipeline. When the alkali solution flows through the crystallization net, crystals are precipitated and attached to the crystallization net.

2. The anti-crystallization oil, gas and water sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot is provided in the circulation pipeline, and the crystallization net can be detachably installed in the slot.

3. The anti-crystallization oil, gas and water sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple layers of the crystal network are installed in the circulation pipeline at intervals along the extension direction.

4. The anti-crystallization oil, gas and water sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the water seal tank body, and the heating mechanism is used to heat the alkali solution in the water seal tank body.

5. The anti-crystallization oil, gas and water can sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating mechanism is an electric heating tape coated on the outer wall of the water seal tank body. The energized electric heating tape can heat the alkaline solution in the water seal tank body.

6. The anti-crystallization oil, gas and water can sealing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the electric heating tape is coated with a thermal insulation layer.