Double-channel direct drinking water meter

By designing a dual-channel direct drinking water meter and using two independent runners and turbine sensor systems, the problems of water quality deterioration and inaccurate water metering in the direct drinking water system of the pipeline are solved, and the effect of water bill calculation and investment cost reduction is achieved.

CN223050684UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SHANGHAI SHANGYUAN PUMP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422266380.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing direct drinking water system of pipelines, the water residence time in the water supply branch pipes is too long, resulting in deterioration of water quality, and the existing water meter cannot accurately measure the actual water consumption of direct drinking water, resulting in increased investment costs and measurement accuracy problems.

Method used

A dual-channel direct drinking water meter is designed, including a first inlet, a first outlet, a second inlet, a second outlet, a base, a turbine, a sensor, a signal line, a control module and a remote module. Through two independent flow channels (first flow channel and second flow channel) are used for water supply and return water respectively. The speed of the turbine is collected by the sensor and transmitted to the control module. The remote module transmits the water meter flow signal to the control center to realize the water fee calculation.

Benefits of technology

The direct drinking water is circulated through the return water pipe, which reduces investment costs, and accurately measures the actual water consumption of direct drinking water, solving the problems of water quality deterioration and measurement accuracy.

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    Figure CN223050684U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-channel direct drinking water meter which comprises a first inlet, an outlet, a second inlet, an outlet, a base, a turbine, a sensor, a signal line, a control module and a remote module, the first inlet, the outlet, the second inlet and the outlet are all arranged on the base, the first inlet and the first outlet form a first flow channel, and the second inlet and the second outlet form a second flow channel. The second inlet and the second outlet form a second flow channel, the sensor collects the number of revolutions of the turbine, and the sensor is connected with the control module through a signal line; when the water meter is used, feed water enters the water meter from the first inlet, return water enters the water meter from the second inlet, meanwhile, the rotating speed of the turbine is transmitted to the control module through the sensor, and the remote module transmits a water meter flow signal to a control center. The control center can calculate water fees through the charging system, metering is achieved through one water meter, circulation of direct drinking water through the water return pipe is achieved, and investment cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline direct drinking water, in particular to a dual-channel direct drinking water water meter. Background Technique

[0002] The pipeline direct drinking water system takes municipal tap water or other centralized water supplies as raw water, and through a pretreatment system, a membrane treatment system, post-treatment, return water treatment and a water supply system, distributes through the main pipe and branch pipes to users to provide a direct drinking water supply system.

[0003] The length of the branch pipe from the direct drinking water supply riser to the household water tap is generally 3 - 5 meters. In large flat-floor houses, villas, commercial and public places, the length of the water supply branch pipes is relatively long, generally more than 6 meters. The direct drinking water in the supply riser circulates through the return pipe, while the water in the branch pipes is stationary. Various reasons (such as weekends or legal holidays in office buildings, or long periods when residents in residential buildings are away) may cause the direct drinking water to stay in the pipeline for too long, and the water quality will deteriorate. Currently, the general practice is that before taking direct drinking water, open the water tap to let the direct drinking water flow for a period of time to drain the stale water in the branch pipe, resulting in waste of water resources. Another solution is to use a water tap circulating pipeline to also regularly circulate the water in the branch pipes, which will cause problems in water consumption measurement. If only one water meter is installed, the actual water intake of the direct drinking water cannot be obtained. To know the actual water intake, it is necessary to measure the water volume of the water supply branch pipe and the return water branch pipe and calculate the difference between the two, which will increase the investment cost (two direct drinking water water meters need to be installed for one household) and the measurement accuracy problem. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a dual-channel direct drinking water water meter, which solves the problems presented in the above background technique.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A dual-channel direct drinking water water meter: including a first inlet, a first outlet, a second inlet, a second outlet, a base, a turbine, a sensor, a signal wire, a control module and a remote module. The first inlet, the first outlet, the second inlet and the second outlet are all arranged on the base. The first inlet, the first outlet and the second inlet, the second outlet respectively form independent flow channels. The first inlet and the first outlet form a first flow channel, and the second inlet and the second outlet form a second flow channel. The sensor collects the rotation speed of the turbine, and the sensor is connected to the control module through the signal wire; the control module is fixed on the base.

[0008] Preferably, the control module is built-in with a battery power supply to provide power for the sensor and the control module.

[0009] Preferably, the control module is built-in with a remote transmission module and a calculation unit, and the remote module transmits the water meter flow signal to the control center.

[0010] Preferably, there are two turbines, namely a first turbine and a second turbine. The first turbine and the second turbine are respectively arranged in a first flow channel and a second flow channel. There are two sensors, namely a first sensor and a second sensor. The first sensor and the second sensor are respectively arranged at the blade positions of the first turbine and the second turbine.

[0011] Preferably, the control module is built-in with a calculation unit, and the calculation unit calculates the difference in the number of revolutions of the first flow channel and the second flow channel through the signals of the first sensor and the second sensor.

[0012] Preferably, there is a single turbine, which has an axisymmetric and centrosymmetric structure and is composed of a shaft, a hub, and blades. The turbine is symmetrically accommodated in the first flow channel and the second flow channel, and the sensor is arranged at the blade position of the turbine.

[0013] Preferably, the first flow channel and the second flow channel are circular channels with the same diameter.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] The present utility model provides a dual-channel direct drinking water meter, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In terms of its structural arrangement, it includes: a first flow channel formed by a first inlet and a first outlet, a second flow channel formed by a second inlet and a second outlet, a base, a turbine, a sensor, a signal line, a control module, and a remote module. When in use, the feed water enters the water meter from the first inlet, and the return water enters the water meter from the second inlet. At the same time, the rotation speed of the turbine is transmitted to the control module by the sensor, and the remote module transmits the water meter flow signal to the control center. The control center can calculate the water fee through the charging system. One water meter realizes metering, which not only realizes the circulation of direct drinking water through the return pipe but also reduces the investment cost. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of a dual-channel direct drinking water meter of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of a dual-channel direct drinking water meter of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a turbine structure diagram of Embodiment 2 of a dual-channel direct drinking water meter of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. First inlet; 2. First outlet; 3. Second inlet; 4. Second outlet; 5. Base; 6. Turbine; 61. Shaft; 62. Hub; 63. Blade; 7. Sensor; 8. Signal line; 9. Control module; 10. Remote module; 11. First turbine; 12. Second turbine; 13. First sensor; 14. Second sensor; 15. First signal line; 16. Second signal line. Specific implementation mode

[0021] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the specification drawings and embodiments.

[0022] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a dual-channel direct drinking water meter.

[0023] Embodiment 1: A dual-channel direct drinking water meter includes a first inlet 1, a first outlet 2, a second inlet 3, a second outlet 4, a base 5, a first turbine 11, a second turbine 12, a first sensor 13, a second sensor 14, a first signal line 15, a second signal line 16, a control module 9 and a remote module 10. The base 5 is provided with a first inlet 1, a first outlet 2, a second inlet 3 and a second outlet 4. The first inlet 1, the first turbine 11 and the first outlet 2 form a first flow channel, and the second inlet 3, the second turbine 12 and the second outlet 4 form a second flow channel. A first sensor 13 is arranged at the position of the blade 63 of the first turbine 11, and a second sensor 14 is arranged at the position of the blade 63 of the second turbine 12. The first sensor 13 collects the rotation speed of the first turbine 11, and the second sensor 14 collects the rotation speed of the second turbine 12; the first sensor 13 and the second sensor 14 are connected to the control module 9 through the first signal line 15 and the second signal line 16.

[0024] Working principle: The control module 9 is internally provided with a battery power supply, and the battery supplies power to the sensor 7 and the control module 9. The control module 9 is internally provided with a remote transmission module and a calculation unit. During operation, the feed water enters the water meter from the first inlet 1. Under the action of the pressure difference, the first turbine 11 rotates, and the first sensor 13 detects the rotation speed n1 of the first turbine 11 and transmits it to the control module 9 through the first signal line 15. The return water enters the water meter from the second inlet 3. Under the action of the pressure difference, the second turbine 12 rotates, and the second sensor 14 detects the rotation speed n2 of the second turbine 12 and transmits it to the control module 9 through the second signal line 16. The calculation unit calculates the difference between n1 and n2 (n1 >= n2), N = n1 - n2. The rotation speed is proportional to the flow rate, and the flow rate Q = N * C (C is the calibration coefficient of the water meter). In this way, the flow rate difference between the feed water and the return water (the actual water consumption of the direct drinking water) is measured. The remote module 10 transmits the water meter flow rate signal to the control center, and the control center can calculate the water fee (water fee F = Q * P, P is the unit price of direct drinking water) through the charging system.

[0025] Embodiment 2: A dual-channel direct drinking water meter includes a first inlet 1, a first outlet 2, a second inlet 3, a second outlet 4, a base 5, a turbine 6, a sensor 7, a signal line 8, a control module 9, and a remote module 10. The base 5 is provided with a first inlet 1, a first outlet 2, a second inlet 3, and a second outlet 4. The first inlet 1 and the first outlet 2 form a first flow channel, and the second inlet 3 and the second outlet 4 form a second flow channel. A sensor 7 is arranged at the position of the turbine blade 63. The sensor 7 collects the rotation speed of the turbine 6; the signal line 8 of the sensor 7 is connected to the control module 9.

[0026] Working principle: The control module 9 is built-in with a battery power supply, and the battery supplies power to the sensor 7 and the control module 9. The control module 9 is built-in with a remote transmission module and a calculation unit. During operation, the feed water enters the water meter from the first inlet 1, and the return water enters the water meter from the second inlet 3. Since the cross-sectional areas of the flow channels are equal, if there is no water intake and the flow rates are the same, the flow velocities in the first flow channel and the second flow channel are the same. Also, since the turbine 6 is axisymmetric and centrosymmetric about the axis 61, the torque acting on the turbine 6 is the same in any case, and the turbine 6 does not rotate. When water is taken from a faucet, the return water flow rate is less than the feed water flow rate, the flow velocity in the return water flow channel is lower than that in the feed water flow channel, and the torque exerted by the water in the feed water flow channel on the turbine blade 63 is greater than the torque exerted by the water in the return water flow channel on the turbine blade 63. The turbine 6 rotates, and the sensor 7 detects the rotation speed N of the turbine 6 and transmits it to the control module 9 through the signal line 8. The rotation speed is proportional to the flow rate, and the calculation unit calculates the flow rate Q = N * C (C is the calibration coefficient of the water meter). In this way, the flow rate difference between the feed water and the return water (the actual water consumption of the direct drinking water) is measured. The remote module 10 transmits the water meter flow signal to the control center, and the control center can calculate the water fee (water fee F = Q * P, P is the unit price of direct drinking water) through the charging system.

[0027] In summary: A dual-channel direct drinking water meter, whose structure includes: a first inlet 1, a first outlet 2, a second inlet 3, a second outlet 4, a base 5, a turbine 6, a sensor 7, a signal line 8, a control module 9, and a remote module 10. When in use, the feed water enters the water meter from the first inlet 1, the return water enters the water meter from the second inlet 3, and at the same time, the rotation speed of the turbine 6 is transmitted from the sensor 7 to the control module 9. The remote module 10 transmits the water meter flow signal to the control center, and the control center can calculate the water fee through the charging system. One water meter realizes metering, which not only realizes the circulation of direct drinking water through the return pipe but also reduces the investment cost.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dual-channel direct drinking water meter, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first inlet (1), a first outlet (2), a second inlet (3), a second outlet (4), a base (5), a turbine (6), a sensor (7), a signal line (8), a control module (9) and a remote module (10). The first inlet (1), the first outlet (2), the second inlet (3) and the second outlet (4) are all arranged on the base (5). The first inlet (1), the first outlet (2), the second inlet (3) and the second outlet (4) respectively form independent flow channels. The first inlet (1) and the first outlet (2) form a first flow channel, and the second inlet (3) and the second outlet (4) form a second flow channel. The sensor (7) collects the number of revolutions of the turbine (6). The sensor (7) is connected to the control module (9) via a signal line (8); and the control module (9) is fixed on the base (5).

2. A dual-channel direct drinking water meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module (9) has a built-in battery power supply to provide power for the sensor (7) and the control module (9).

3. A dual-channel direct drinking water meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module (9) has a built-in remote transmission module and a computing unit, and the remote module transmits the water meter flow signal to the control center.

4. A dual-channel direct drinking water meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turbines (6) are two, namely a first turbine (11) and a second turbine (12); the first turbine (11) and the second turbine (12) are respectively arranged in a first flow channel and a second flow channel; the sensors (7) are two, namely a first sensor (13) and a second sensor (14); the first sensor (13) and the second sensor (14) are respectively arranged at the blade positions of the first turbine (11) and the second turbine (12); the first sensor (13) and the second sensor (14) are connected to the control module (9) via a first signal line (15) and a second signal line (16).

5. According to claim 4, a dual-channel direct drinking water meter is used, characterized in that: The control module (9) has a built-in calculation unit, which calculates the difference in the number of revolutions of the first flow channel and the second flow channel through signals from the first sensor (13) and the second sensor (14).

6. A dual-channel direct drinking water meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turbine (6) is a single unit with an axisymmetric and centrosymmetric structure, and is composed of a shaft (61), a hub (62) and blades (63). The turbine (6) is symmetrically accommodated in a first flow channel and a second flow channel, and the sensor (7) is arranged at the position of the blades (63) of the turbine (6).

7. A dual-channel direct drinking water meter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first flow channel and the second flow channel are circular channels with the same diameter.

Citation Information

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