Tool for resistance spot welding tearing inspection

By designing a tool for resistance spot welding tearing inspection, and tearing the test plate by rotating the shaft, the problems of operation difficulties and inefficiency in the prior art are solved, and convenient and efficient welding joint quality inspection is achieved.

CN223051044UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01CHENGDU XINSHAN AEROSPACE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422184075.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing resistance spot welding tear inspection methods are difficult to operate when dealing with thicker sheets and larger welding joints, which are cumbersome and time-consuming, resulting in reduced production efficiency and inconsistent inspection.

Method used

A tool for resistance spot welding tear inspection is designed, including a base, a support, a rotating shaft, a first fixing member and a second fixing member. The two test plates after resistance spot welding are torn apart by rotating the rotating shaft to achieve convenient quality observation.

Benefits of technology

This tooling makes the resistance spot welding tear inspection process convenient and labor-saving, and can easily deal with test plates with larger thickness or larger solder joint diameter, improving production efficiency and inspection consistency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a tool for resistance spot welding tear inspection. The resistance spot welding fixture is provided with the base, the two supports are symmetrically arranged on the base, the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the supports, the first fixing piece is arranged on the rotating shafts, the fixing block is further arranged on the base, the second fixing piece is arranged on the fixing block, and the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are used for fixing a test plate subjected to resistance spot welding respectively. During use, as the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece respectively fix the two test plates after spot welding, the two test plates after resistance spot welding can be torn off by rotating the rotating shaft, and the diameter form and the like of a welding spot can be observed, so that the quality of the welding spot can be judged. The whole process is convenient and labor-saving, a test plate with a large welding spot diameter and a large thickness can be torn off easily, and compared with a traditional mode that a bench vice is matched with a vice, the test plate tearing device is labor-saving, convenient and high in efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, and particularly relates to a tooling for resistance spot welding tear inspection. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of resistance spot welding, tear inspection is a key quality control step. In the prior art, usually after the resistance spot welding is completed, two test plates are clamped and a tearing force is applied to check the diameter of the weld spot. This inspection process is to ensure that the strength and quality of the weld spot meet the standards. However, the existing operation methods have obvious deficiencies. In actual production, a bench vice is usually used to clamp one side and a vice is used to clamp the other side for tearing. However, this operation is particularly difficult when dealing with thicker plates and larger weld spots, the process is cumbersome and time-consuming, resulting in a reduction in production efficiency. Especially in high-volume production lines, this manual operation not only increases the labor intensity but also affects the production progress and inspection consistency.

[0003] In summary, there is an urgent need for a tooling for resistance spot welding tear inspection, which is convenient to operate, saves manpower and improves efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The invention object of the utility model is to provide a tooling for resistance spot welding tear inspection, which is convenient to operate, saves manpower and improves efficiency, aiming at the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A tooling for resistance spot welding tear inspection, including a base, a support is provided on the base, a rotating shaft is provided on the support, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the support, a first fixing member is provided on the rotating shaft, and the first fixing member is perpendicularly arranged with respect to the axis of the rotating shaft; a fixing block is further provided on the base, the fixing block is arranged below the rotating shaft, a second fixing member is provided on the fixing block, the second fixing member corresponds to the first fixing member in the vertical direction, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member are used for respectively fixing two test plates after resistance spot welding, and the two test plates are torn by rotating the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, there are two supports, which are symmetrically arranged on the base.

[0008] Preferably, a groove is provided on the support, and the groove is used to provide a rotating space for the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the support through a bearing, and the bearing is arranged in the groove.

[0010] Preferably, there is also a fixing device on the support, and the fixing device is arranged at the upper end of the groove for fixing the bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing device includes a cover plate and bolts. The cover plate just covers the upper end of the support, and the bolts are used to fix the cover plate.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the support, and a handle is provided on the extending end.

[0013] Preferably, the handle is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, both the first fixing member and the second fixing member are dowel pins.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] This application is provided with a base, and a support is arranged on the base. There are two supports, which are symmetrically arranged on the base. A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the support, and a first fixing member is arranged on the rotating shaft. A fixing block is also arranged on the base, and a second fixing member is arranged on the fixing block. The first fixing member and the second fixing member respectively fix the test plates after resistance spot welding. During use, since the first fixing member and the second fixing member respectively fix the two test plates after spot welding, by rotating the rotating shaft, the two test plates after resistance spot welding can be torn apart, and then the diameter shape, etc. of the weld spot can be observed, so as to judge the quality of the weld spot. The whole process is convenient and labor-saving. For test plates with a larger weld spot diameter and a thicker thickness, they can also be torn apart more easily. Compared with the traditional method of using a bench vice and a pipe vice in cooperation, this application is labor-saving, convenient and has high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS: 1 - base, 2 - support, 3 - rotating shaft, 31 - first fixing member, 4 - fixing block, 41 - second fixing member, 5 - test plate, 6 - bearing, 7 - fixing device, 71 - cover plate, 71 - bolt, 8 - handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] A tooling for resistance spot welding tear inspection, comprising a base 1, a support 2 is provided on the base 1, a rotating shaft 3 is provided on the support 2, the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the support 2, a first fixing member 31 is provided on the rotating shaft 3, and the first fixing member 31 is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 3; a fixing block 4 is further provided on the base 1, the fixing block 4 is arranged below the rotating shaft 3, a second fixing member 41 is provided on the fixing block 4, and the second fixing member 41 corresponds to the first fixing member 31 in the vertical direction. The first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 41 are used to fix two test plates 5 after resistance spot welding respectively. By rotating the rotating shaft 3, the two test plates 5 are torn apart. The support 2 and the base 1 can be integrally formed or can be detachably connected, and the first fixing member 41 and the rotating shaft 3 are detachably connected.

[0023] When this application is in use, an L-shaped test plate can be selected. After resistance spot welding the L-shaped test plate, holes are drilled on the other side of the test plate so that the test plate 5 can be fixed on the fixing block 4 and the rotating shaft 3 respectively through the first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 41. Among them, the size and position of the holes are selected according to the actual situation. After fixing the two test plates after resistance spot welding, rotate the rotating shaft 3. Since one of the test plates is fixed by the fixing block 4 and the second fixing member 41, when the rotating shaft 3 is rotated, the two test plates after resistance spot welding can be separated, and the solder joints can be observed. The whole process only needs to rotate the rotating shaft, which is convenient and labor-saving. For test plates with larger thickness or larger solder joint diameter, it can also be torn easily from the solder joint. Among them, test plates with the same specifications and sizes can be produced according to the device specifications of this application. The test plates are matched with the device of this application and are used for the inspection of the solder joint quality, further improving the quality inspection efficiency.

[0024] Specifically, there are two supports 2, which are symmetrically arranged on the base 1. The supports 2 are symmetrically arranged on the base 1, and the supports 2 can be arranged on both sides of the base 1 to facilitate balanced force.

[0025] Specifically, a groove 21 is provided on the support 2, and the groove 21 is used to provide a rotating space for the rotating shaft 3. The groove on the support 2 is as Figure 1 shown, and can be set as a U shape for placing the bearing 6.

[0026] Specifically, the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the support 2 through a bearing 6, and the bearing 6 is arranged in the groove 21. The bearing 6 can be embedded in the groove 21, that is, a part of the bearing 6 can be embedded and fixed in the groove 21. Among them, the fixing method of the bearing 6 is all conventional existing technologies, so it will not be elaborated here.

[0027] Specifically, there is also a fixing device 7 on the support 2. The fixing device 7 is arranged at the upper end of the groove 21 and is used to fix the bearing 6. The fixing device 7 includes a cover plate 71 and a bolt 72. The cover plate 71 just covers the upper end of the support 2, and the bolt 72 is used to fix the cover plate 71. A corresponding radian can be set on the cover plate 71 for further fixing the bearing 6. Among them, the fixing device 7 is set in a detachable form, which is convenient for replacement when the bearing fails or needs maintenance. At the same time, it can also be replaced according to specific situations during actual use.

[0028] Further, one end of the rotating shaft 3 extends out of the support 2, and a handle 8 is provided on the extended end. The handle 8 facilitates the rotation of the rotating shaft and enables more convenient and rapid operation during use.

[0029] Further, the handle 8 is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 3. This can further save effort during use.

[0030] Specifically, both the first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 41 are pin bolts. The first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 41 are detachably connected to the rotating shaft 3 and the fixing block 4, that is, holes for accommodating the fixing members are provided on both the rotating shaft 3 and the fixing block 4. Among them, the first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 41 can also be selected as bolts. Correspondingly, threads are provided at the corresponding positions on the rotating shaft 2 and the fixing block 4. Further, the fixing block 4 can be arranged below the middle part of the rotating shaft 2, and the fixing block can be fixedly connected to the base 1, such as integrally formed, or can also be detachably connected, such as bolted connection.

[0031] Specifically, the test plate 5 is an L-shaped test plate, and holes for passing through the first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 41 are provided on the surface of the short side. The test plate 5 can be produced in matching with the device of the present application, further improving the detection efficiency.

[0032] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tool for resistance spot welding tear test, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a support (2), the support (2) is provided with a rotating shaft (3), the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the support (2), the rotating shaft (3) is provided with a first fixing member (31), and the first fixing member (31) is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft (3); the base (1) is also provided with a fixing block (4), the fixing block (4) is arranged below the rotating shaft (3), the fixing block (4) is provided with a second fixing member (41), the second fixing member (41) corresponds to the first fixing member (31) in a vertical direction, the first fixing member (31) and the second fixing member (41) are used to respectively fix two test plates (5) after resistance spot welding, and the two test plates (5) are torn apart by rotating the rotating shaft (3).

2. A tool for resistance spot welding tearing inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supports (2) are provided with two and are symmetrically arranged on the base (1).

3. A tool for resistance spot welding tearing inspection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support (2) is provided with a groove (21), and the groove (21) is used to provide a rotation space for the rotating shaft (3).

4. A tool for resistance spot welding tearing inspection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the support (2) via a bearing (6), and the bearing (6) is arranged in the groove (21).

5. A tool for resistance spot welding tearing inspection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support (2) is also provided with a fixing device (7), which is arranged at the upper end of the groove (21) and is used to fix the bearing (6).

6. A tool for resistance spot welding tearing inspection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing device (7) comprises a cover plate (71) and bolts (72); the cover plate (71) just covers the upper end of the support (2); and the bolts (72) are used to fix the cover plate (71).

7. A tool for resistance spot welding tearing inspection according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (3) extends out of the support (2), and a handle (8) is provided on the extended end.

8. A tool for resistance spot welding tearing inspection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The handle (8) is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft (3).

9. A tool for resistance spot welding tearing inspection according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first fixing member (31) and the second fixing member (41) are both pins.

10. A tool for resistance spot welding tearing inspection according to claim 9, characterized in that: The test plate (5) is an L-shaped test plate, and a hole for passing the first fixing member (31) and the second fixing member (41) is provided on the surface of the short side.