Guide rod detection device for die locking mechanism of die casting machine
By using the cooperation between the robot arm and the ultrasonic probe in the guide rod detection device, automatic detection of the guide rod is achieved, and the problems of waste of working time and low production efficiency caused by manual detection in the prior art are solved, and the work efficiency and detection accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421475989.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing guide rod detection method requires manual handheld ultrasonic probes, resulting in wasting work hours for staff, increasing workload and reducing production efficiency.
A guide rod detection device for the die-casting machine mold locking mechanism is designed, and the mechanical arm and ultrasonic probe are used to realize automatic detection of the guide rod.
Through the automatic detection device, the work intensity of the staff is reduced, the workload is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the practicality of the detection device is further improved by automatic replenishment of lubricating oil.
Smart Images

Figure CN223051253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guide rod detection devices, and specifically relates to a guide rod detection device for a die-casting machine clamping mechanism. Background Technique
[0002] The clamping mechanism of a die-casting machine is a device used to fix the mold and ensure the stability of the mold during the entire die-casting process. The guide rod, also known as the guide pillar, is an important part of the clamping mechanism. Its function is to guide and support the mold, and maintain the accurate alignment of the mold during the mold opening and closing process. Specifically, it is usually composed of more than two cylindrical rods, one end is connected to the template, and the other end is connected to the mold base; it can keep the mold stable during the movement process and prevent the mold from losing alignment due to friction or vibration.
[0003] During the use of the guide rod, in order to prevent accidents, it is necessary to detect the inside of the guide rod to prevent cracks from appearing inside the guide rod, which will affect the load-bearing effect of the guide rod. The guide rod detection device is generally an ultrasonic detector. The ultrasonic detector generally includes a main unit and an ultrasonic probe. The ultrasonic probe collects the internal data of the guide rod, and then the main unit identifies and analyzes the data to judge whether there are cracks.
[0004] The patent with the publication number of CN216816551U currently discloses a digital ultrasonic flaw detector, including an ultrasonic flaw detector. A first rotating shaft is arranged at the upper end of the ultrasonic flaw detector, and a first cover plate is installed at the upper end of the first rotating shaft. A magnetic strip is installed on the inner wall of the first cover plate, and both ends of the magnetic strip are screwed to a first fixing rod. A connecting block is welded on one side of the ultrasonic flaw detector, and a second rotating shaft is installed on the inner wall of the connecting block. A support rod is installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and one end of the support rod is attached to a soft rubber sleeve. A limiting rod is installed on the inner wall of the support rod, and a magnetic block is installed at one end of the limiting rod. A second fixing rod is screwed on one side of the ultrasonic flaw detector. This digital ultrasonic flaw detector is provided with a third fixing rod and a magnetic sleeve. By setting the third fixing rod to play a role in thread fixing for the magnetic sleeve, when using the device, the setting of the magnetic sleeve is convenient for anti-disconnection fixing of the device connection, increasing the stability of the device.
[0005] Although the above device solves the problem of inconvenient support for the ultrasonic device during use, there are still the following problems:
[0006] The existing detection method is that the staff holds an ultrasonic probe and fits the ultrasonic probe to the outer wall of the guide rod to obtain a set of data. By continuously moving the position of the ultrasonic probe, multiple sets of data are obtained, and all the data are integrated to identify whether there is a crack in the guide rod. This method requires manual detection of the guide rod, resulting in waste of the staff's working time, increased workload of the staff, and occupation of the staff, leading to a reduction in production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0007] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a detection device for the guide rod of the die-casting machine clamping mechanism, so that the detection device can automatically detect the guide rod.
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A detection device for the guide rod of the die-casting machine clamping mechanism includes a main body and an ultrasonic probe connected to the main body. A base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body. The main body is located on the surface of the base. A robotic arm is fixedly connected to the middle of the base. The output end of the robotic arm is fixedly connected to a connecting column. Both ends of the connecting column are fixedly connected to connecting blocks. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block away from the connecting column. The connecting plate is arranged as an arc-shaped plate. The ultrasonic probe is connected to the middle of one connecting plate.
[0009] Further, elastic blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the connecting plate connected with the ultrasonic probe. A moving component is connected to the side of the ultrasonic probe close to the connecting plate.
[0010] Further, the moving component includes a sliding block and a compression spring. Both the sliding block and the compression spring are fixedly connected to the ultrasonic probe. Sliding grooves and placement grooves corresponding to the positions of the sliding block and the compression spring are formed on the surface of the connecting plate.
[0011] Further, a brush is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate away from the ultrasonic probe. A plurality of oil outlet holes are formed in the connecting plate. An oil guide groove communicating with the oil outlet holes is formed in the connecting plate. An oil inlet groove communicating with the oil guide groove is formed in the connecting block. An oil inlet component is connected to one end of the oil inlet groove. A control valve is connected to the inner wall of the oil inlet groove.
[0012] Further, the oil inlet component includes an oil guide pipe, a water pump, an oil inlet and a protective cover. One end of the oil guide pipe is communicated with the oil inlet groove. An oil storage tank is formed in the base. A water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil storage tank. One end of the oil guide pipe penetrates through the surface of the base and is communicated with the water pump. An oil inlet communicated with the oil storage tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the base. The protective cover is sleeved on the outer wall of the oil inlet.
[0013] Furthermore, the control valve includes a flow-limiting ball, a limiting spring, and a moving rod. A limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the oil inlet groove. The flow-limiting ball is located in the limiting groove. Both ends of the limiting spring are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flow-limiting ball and the inner wall of the limiting groove respectively. One end of the outer wall of the flow-limiting ball away from the limiting spring is fixedly connected to a moving rod. A moving groove corresponding to the position of the moving rod is provided on the surface of the connecting plate, and one end of the moving rod is in contact with the surface of the brush.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] By providing a robotic arm on the base and an ultrasonic probe on the connecting plate, and utilizing the mutual cooperation of the robotic arm and the ultrasonic probe, the present utility model realizes the automatic detection of the guide rod through the robotic arm, thereby reducing the working intensity of the staff, reducing the workload of the staff, and improving the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the whole of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the connecting column, the connecting plate and the ultrasonic probe of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate, the elastic block and the pressure spring of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate, the brush and the connecting block of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the connecting block, the flow-limiting ball and the moving rod of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the base, the water pump and the oil inlet of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, mainframe; 2, ultrasonic probe; 3, base; 4, robotic arm; 5, connecting column; 6, connecting block; 7, connecting plate; 8, elastic block; 9, sliding block; 10, sliding groove; 11, placement groove; 12, pressure spring; 13, brush; 14, oil outlet hole; 15, oil guiding groove; 16, oil inlet groove; 17, oil guiding pipe; 18, oil storage tank; 19, water pump; 20, oil inlet; 21, protective cover; 22, flow-limiting ball; 23, limiting spring; 24, moving rod; 25, moving groove; 26, limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0024] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, a detection device for the guide rod of the die-casting machine clamping mechanism includes a main machine 1 and an ultrasonic probe 2 connected to the main machine 1. A base 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main machine 1. The main machine 1 is located on the surface of the base 3. A robotic arm 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the base 3. A connecting column 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the robotic arm 4. Connecting blocks 6 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting column 5. A connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 6 away from the connecting column 5. The connecting plate 7 is arranged as an arc-shaped plate. The ultrasonic probe 2 is connected to the middle of one connecting plate 7.
[0025] As Figure 1 shown, the detection device for the guide rod of the die-casting machine clamping mechanism in the present utility model is similar in structure to the existing guide rod detection device. For example, a digital ultrasonic flaw detector disclosed in the patent with the publication number CN216816551U. The main improvement point of the present utility model is that the detection device can automatically detect the guide rod. As Figures 1 to 6 shown, when the detection device for the guide rod of the die-casting machine clamping mechanism in the present utility model is in use, after the clamping mechanism of the die-casting machine works for a period of time, the robotic arm 4 will control the movement of the connecting plate 7, so that the ultrasonic probe 2 contacts the outer wall of the guide rod, realizing the acquisition of the internal data of the guide rod. Then the data is calculated and displayed by the main machine 1 to detect the cracks inside the guide rod. When cracks are detected inside the guide rod, the crack information is sent to the terminal of the staff to issue an alarm to the staff.
[0026] It should be noted that the robotic arm 4 is a mature product of the existing technology. Through the robotic arm 4, 360-degree rotation of the connecting column 5 can be realized, thereby realizing the omnidirectional detection of the guide rod by the ultrasonic probe 2 and obtaining accurate and comprehensive internal data of the guide rod.
[0027] By arranging the robotic arm 4 on the base 3 and the ultrasonic probe 2 on the connecting plate 7, and using the mutual cooperation of the robotic arm 4 and the ultrasonic probe 2, the automatic detection of the guide rod is realized through the robotic arm 4, thereby reducing the working intensity of the staff, reducing the workload of the staff, and improving the production efficiency.
[0028] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, elastic blocks 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the connecting plate 7 connected with the ultrasonic probe 2. A moving component is connected to the side of the ultrasonic probe 2 close to the connecting plate 7.
[0029] Specifically, by using the elastic block 8, the ultrasonic probe 2 can be made to fit more closely to the outer wall of the guide rod, so that the ultrasonic probe 2 can detect the guide rod more accurately, improving the accuracy of the detection result.
[0030] As Figure 3 shown, the moving component includes a sliding block 9 and a pressure spring 12. Both the sliding block 9 and the pressure spring 12 are fixedly connected to the ultrasonic probe 2. The surface of the connecting plate 7 is provided with a sliding groove 10 and a placement groove 11 corresponding to the positions of the sliding block 9 and the pressure spring 12.
[0031] Specifically, by using the pressure spring 12, the position of the ultrasonic probe 2 can be slightly moved, making it more convenient for the ultrasonic probe 2 to fit the guide rod. The setting of the sliding block 9 and the sliding groove 10 can prevent the pressure spring 12 from bending and causing the ultrasonic probe 2 to shift, improving the stability of the ultrasonic probe 2.
[0032] As Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, a brush 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 7 away from the ultrasonic probe 2. The connecting plate 7 is provided with a plurality of oil outlet holes 14. An oil guide groove 15 is opened in the connecting plate 7 and is communicated with the oil outlet holes 14. An oil inlet groove 16 is opened in the connecting block 6 and is communicated with the oil guide groove 15. One end of the oil inlet groove 16 is connected with an oil inlet component, and a control valve is connected to the inner wall of the oil inlet groove 16.
[0033] Specifically, after the ultrasonic probe 2 finishes detecting the guide rod, the robotic arm 4 will control the connecting column 5 to rotate 180 degrees, making the brush 13 face the guide rod. Then the robotic arm 4 controls the brush 13 to fit the outer wall of the guide rod. At this time, the lubricating oil will enter the oil guide groove 15 from the oil inlet groove 16, and then enter the brush 13 through the oil outlet holes 14, and then the lubricating oil is applied to the outer wall of the guide rod by the brush 13; through this setting, the work of automatically replenishing lubricating oil for the guide rod is realized, further reducing the working intensity of the staff and increasing the overall practicality of the detection device.
[0034] As Figure 6 shown, the oil inlet component includes an oil guide pipe 17, a water pump 19, an oil inlet 20 and a protective cover 21. One end of the oil guide pipe 17 is communicated with the oil inlet groove 16. An oil storage tank 18 is opened in the base 3. A water pump 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil storage tank 18. One end of the oil guide pipe 17 penetrates the surface of the base 3 and is communicated with the water pump 19. An oil inlet 20 communicated with the oil storage tank 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 3. The protective cover 21 is sleeved on the outer wall of the oil inlet 20.
[0035] Specifically, the staff adds lubricating oil into the oil storage tank 18 through the oil inlet 20, and uses the water pump 19 to enable the lubricating oil in the oil storage tank 18 to pass through the water pump 19, the oil guide pipe 17, the oil inlet groove 16, the oil guide groove 15 and the oil outlet hole 14 in sequence and enter the brush 13.
[0036] As Figure 4 shown in Figure 5 As shown, the control valve includes a flow-limiting ball 22, a limiting spring 23 and a moving rod 24. A limiting groove 26 is formed in the inner wall of the oil inlet groove 16. The flow-limiting ball 22 is located in the limiting groove 26. Two ends of the limiting spring 23 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flow-limiting ball 22 and the inner wall of the limiting groove 26 respectively. One end of the outer wall of the flow-limiting ball 22 away from the limiting spring 23 is fixedly connected to a moving rod 24. A moving groove 25 corresponding to the position of the moving rod 24 is formed on the surface of the connecting plate 7. One end of the moving rod 24 is in contact with the surface of the brush 13.
[0037] Specifically, when the brush 13 is about to be in contact with the outer wall of the guide rod, the guide rod will first squeeze the moving rod 24, causing the moving rod 24 to retract into the moving groove 25. The moving rod 24 will drive the flow-limiting ball 22 to move, causing the flow-limiting ball 22 to lose the blockage of the limiting groove 26. At this time, the lubricating oil will enter the oil guide groove 15 through the limiting groove 26 and will not enter the brush 13; when the brush 13 is separated from the guide rod, under the action of the limiting spring 23, the flow-limiting ball 22 will block the limiting groove 26 again, preventing the lubricating oil from entering the brush 13; through this setting, the control of the lubricating oil can be realized, preventing the excessive lubricating oil on the brush 13 from dripping on the ground and reducing the waste of the lubricating oil.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A guide rod detection device for a die-casting machine clamping mechanism, comprising a main machine (1) and an ultrasonic probe (2) connected to the main machine (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the main unit (1) is fixedly connected to a base (3), the main unit (1) is located on the surface of the base (3), a mechanical arm (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the base (3), an output end of the mechanical arm (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (5), both ends of the connecting column (5) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (6), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting block (6) away from the connecting column (5), the connecting plate (7) is arranged in an arc-shaped plate, and the ultrasonic probe (2) is connected to the middle of a connecting plate (7).
2. A guide rod detection device for a die-casting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Elastic blocks (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of a connection plate (7) to which the ultrasonic probe (2) is connected, and a moving component is connected to a side of the ultrasonic probe (2) close to the connection plate (7).
3. A guide rod detection device for a die-casting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a sliding block (9) and a pressure spring (12), the sliding block (9) and the pressure spring (12) are both fixedly connected to the ultrasonic probe (2), and a sliding groove (10) and a placement groove (11) corresponding to the positions of the sliding block (9) and the pressure spring (12) are provided on the surface of the connecting plate (7).
4. A guide rod detection device for a die-casting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A brush (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (7) away from the ultrasonic probe (2); a plurality of oil outlet holes (14) are provided on the connecting plate (7); an oil guide groove (15) connected to the oil outlet holes (14) is provided in the connecting plate (7); an oil inlet groove (16) connected to the oil guide groove (15) is provided in the connecting block (6); an oil inlet assembly is connected to one end of the oil inlet groove (16); and a control valve is connected to the inner wall of the oil inlet groove (16).
5. A guide rod detection device for a die-casting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oil inlet assembly comprises an oil guide pipe (17), a water pump (19), an oil inlet port (20) and a protective cover (21); one end of the oil guide pipe (17) is connected to the oil inlet groove (16); an oil storage groove (18) is provided in the base (3); the inner wall of the oil storage groove (18) is fixedly connected to the water pump (19); one end of the oil guide pipe (17) passes through the surface of the base (3) and is connected to the water pump (19); the surface of the base (3) is fixedly connected to the oil inlet port (20) connected to the oil storage groove (18); and the protective cover (21) is sleeved on the outer wall of the oil inlet port (20).
6. The guide rod detection device for the die-casting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control valve comprises a flow-limiting ball (22), a limit spring (23) and a moving rod (24); the inner wall of the oil inlet groove (16) is provided with a limit groove (26); the flow-limiting ball (22) is located in the limit groove (26); two ends of the limit spring (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flow-limiting ball (22) and the inner wall of the limit groove (26); one end of the outer wall of the flow-limiting ball (22) away from the limit spring (23) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (24); a moving groove (25) corresponding to the position of the moving rod (24) is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (7); and one end of the moving rod (24) is in contact with the surface of the brush (13).
7. The guide rod detection device for the die-casting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control valve comprises a flow-limiting ball (22), a limit spring (23) and a moving rod (24); the inner wall of the oil inlet groove (16) is provided with a limit groove (26); the flow-limiting ball (22) is located in the limit groove (26); two ends of the limit spring (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flow-limiting ball (22) and the inner wall of the limit groove (26); one end of the outer wall of the flow-limiting ball (22) away from the limit spring (23) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (24); a moving groove (25) corresponding to the position of the moving rod (24) is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (7); and one end of the moving rod (24) is in contact with the surface of the brush (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Digital ultrasonic flaw detector
CN216816551U