Power distribution network grounding device
By designing the hinged structure and spring bearing connecting rod in the distribution network grounding device, the problem of wire maintenance is solved, and the stability of the device is improved through the design of the stability ring and pressure plate, and convenient maintenance and protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421031762.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The enclosure of the existing distribution network grounding device causes troubles in the inspection and repair of the conductors, and the lack of fixing devices at the connection between the telescopic cylinder and the ground, resulting in unstable and easy shaking of the device.
A distribution network grounding device is designed, adopting a hinged structure of protective box and top cover, combined with spring bearing connecting rod and baffle, which facilitates the maintenance and protection of wires. At the same time, the stability of the round steel is improved by embedding the round steel in the stability ring and sliding the pressure plate to fix the limit ring and wiring terminals.
It realizes convenient maintenance and protection of the wires, improves the stability of the device, and avoids shaking problems caused by instability.
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Figure CN223052389U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grounding devices, and particularly relates to a grounding device for a distribution network. Background Art
[0002] A distribution network is a power grid that receives electric energy from a transmission network or a regional power plant and distributes it locally through distribution facilities or step by step according to voltage levels to various users. It is composed of lines, cables, poles, distribution transformers and other auxiliary equipment, and plays an important distribution role in the power grid. In the power grid system, a grounding device needs to be equipped. A grounding device refers to a grounding electrode buried underground and the connecting wire from the grounding electrode to the equipment. The outer shell of an electrical equipment, including the cable sheath, must be grounded to ensure the safety of electrical equipment and personnel, prevent the outer shell from being electrified and endangering life, and at the same time protect the power system from hazards such as electric shock and lightning strike.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. 218586374U discloses a grounding device for a distribution network, which relates to the technical field of distribution networks. It includes a fixed box. Inside the fixed box, a left support plate and a right support plate are fixedly arranged. A rotating shaft is arranged between the left support plate and the right support plate. The two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the left support plate and the right support plate. A wire is wound around the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft. The left end of the rotating shaft is connected to a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod extends outside the fixed box and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed box. One end of the connecting rod located outside the fixed box is fixedly connected to a driving device for driving the connecting rod to rotate. The lower end of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a storage box, and the storage box is communicated with the fixed box. An expansion cylinder is arranged inside the storage box. One end of the wire passes through the inside of the expansion cylinder and extends to the lower end of the expansion cylinder. One end of the wire located at the lower end of the expansion cylinder is detachably fixedly connected to a cross steel.
[0004] However, when this utility model is actually used, the following problems exist:
[0005] 1. The outer shell of this grounding device for a distribution network is relatively closed. When the internal wire is damaged, it is rather troublesome to repair the internal wire.
[0006] 2. For this grounding device for a distribution network, there is a lack of a fixing device at the connection between the expansion cylinder and the ground. Since the expansion cylinder is inserted into the ground, the soil around the expansion cylinder is relatively loose. After being eroded by wind and rain continuously, the device becomes unstable and easy to shake. Summary of the Utility Model
[0007] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a grounding device for a distribution network, which solves the problems in the prior art:
[0008] 1. The shell of the grounding device of this distribution network is relatively enclosed. When the internal wires are damaged, it is rather troublesome to repair the internal wires.
[0009] 2. For this grounding device of the distribution network, there is a lack of a fixing device at the connection between the telescopic cylinder and the ground. Since the telescopic cylinder is inserted into the ground, the soil around the telescopic cylinder is relatively loose. After being eroded by wind and rain continuously, the device becomes unstable and prone to shaking.
[0010] To achieve the above purposes, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A grounding device for a distribution network, including a bottom plate. A protective box is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a top cover is hingedly connected to the top of the protective box. Both sides of one end of the top cover are connected to a connecting rod through a spring bearing. A baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod, and a first card slot is opened in the middle of the baffle. A clamping block is fixedly installed on one side of the protective box close to the baffle, and there are two groups of left and right clamping blocks. The clamping block is inserted into the first card slot. A round steel is inserted through the middle of the bottom plate, and a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the top of the round steel. A wiring terminal is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting ring, and a wire is connected to one side of the wiring terminal.
[0011] Optionally, a stabilizing ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the stabilizing ring is communicated with the groove in the middle of the bottom plate. The round steel is inserted into the stabilizing ring. Pressure plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the limiting ring, and sliders are fixedly installed at both ends of the pressure plate. Sliding grooves are opened on the left and right inner walls of the protective box, and the sliders are embedded in the sliding grooves and are slidably connected with the sliding grooves.
[0012] Optionally, storage grooves are opened at the top of both sides of the protective box, and the wire is clamped inside the storage grooves.
[0013] Optionally, the length and width of the first card slot are the same as the length and width of the clamping block.
[0014] Optionally, the clamping block is arranged in a triangular prism shape, and a rubber gasket is pressed at the bottom of the clamping block.
[0015] Optionally, the diameter of the round steel is the same as the diameter of the groove in the middle of the bottom plate and the inner wall diameter of the stabilizing ring, and the diameter of the limiting ring is greater than the diameter of the round steel.
[0016] Optionally, the bottom surface of the limiting ring fits with the top of the bottom plate, and the top surface of the limiting ring fits with the bottom of the pressure plate.
[0017] Optionally, a second card slot is opened on one side of the pressure plate close to the wiring terminal, and the second card slot is mutually clamped with the wiring terminal.
[0018] The present utility model provides a grounding device for a distribution network, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The grounding device of the distribution network is hinged with a top cover at the top of the protection box. Cooperating with the connecting rod and the baffle plate installed on both sides of one end of the top cover through spring bearings, when it is necessary to install or repair the round steel, just dial the baffle plate to one side so that the first card slot no longer engages with the card block, and then flip the top cover upwards to open it, and the round steel can be taken out. It not only plays a role in protecting the round steel and the wire, but also can very conveniently take out the round steel for maintenance.
[0020] The grounding device of the distribution network has the round steel embedded in the stabilizing ring. Cooperating with the two groups of pressing plates sliding horizontally in the protection box, after inserting the round steel to the bottom, the two groups of pressing plates can be both slid inwards so that the second card slot engages with both sides of the wiring terminal. At the same time, the limiting ring can be fixed between the bottom plate and the pressing plate. While fixing the round steel and the limiting ring, it is also beneficial to improve the stability of the round steel so that the round steel is not easy to shake. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the ground nail of the structure of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the screw nail of the structure of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped nail of the structure of the present utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Protection box; 3. Top cover; 4. Fixing mechanism; 41. Mounting seat; 42. First jack; 43. Ground nail; 44. Second jack; 45. Screw nail; 46. Knob; 47. Third jack; 48. U-shaped nail; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Baffle plate; 7. First card slot; 8. Card block; 9. Storage groove; 10. Round steel; 11. Limiting ring; 12. Wiring terminal; 13. Wire; 14. Stabilizing ring; 15. Pressing plate; 16. Slide block; 17. Slide groove; 18. Second card slot. Detailed Embodiment
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0030] A grounding device for a distribution network, including a bottom plate 1, a protective box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a top cover 3 is hingedly connected to the top of the protective box 2. Moreover, both sides of one end of the top cover 3 are connected with connecting rods 5 through spring bearings. A baffle 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 5, and a first clamping groove 7 is opened in the middle of the baffle 6. A clamping block 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective box 2 close to the baffle 6, and there are two groups of left and right clamping blocks 8. The clamping block 8 is inserted into the first clamping groove 7. Receiving grooves 9 are opened at the top of both sides of the protective box 2, and a wire 13 is clamped inside the receiving groove 9. The length and width of the first clamping groove 7 are the same as the length and width of the clamping block 8. The clamping block 8 is arranged in a triangular prism shape, and a rubber gasket is pressed at the bottom of the clamping block 8; Through the receiving grooves 9 opened at the top of both sides of the protective box 2, the wire 13 is clamped inside the receiving groove 9, providing a connection channel for the wire 13, facilitating the internal and external connections, and making the installation more convenient. Through the clamping block 8 being arranged in a triangular prism shape and a rubber gasket being pressed at the bottom of the clamping block 8, the rubber gasket is made of natural rubber, generally synthetic rubber. Synthetic rubber is a rubber material manufactured through chemical synthesis, with properties similar to natural rubber. Synthetic rubber can be formulated according to different requirements to obtain specific physical and chemical properties, having characteristics such as anti-slip, anti-wear, and elasticity. In this device, it plays an anti-wear role, reducing the friction between the bottom of the first clamping groove 7 and the clamping block 8, achieving the effect of extending the service life;
[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 , a round steel 10 is inserted through the middle of the bottom plate 1, and a limiting ring 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the round steel 10. Moreover, a wiring terminal 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the limiting ring 11, and a wire 13 is connected to one side of the wiring terminal 12. The diameter of the round steel 10 is the same as the diameter of the groove in the middle of the bottom plate 1 and the inner wall diameter of the stabilizing ring 14. The diameter of the limiting ring 11 is greater than the diameter of the round steel 10. The bottom surface of the limiting ring 11 is attached to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the top surface of the limiting ring 11 is attached to the bottom of the pressing plate 15; Through the diameter of the round steel 10 being the same as the diameter of the groove in the middle of the bottom plate 1 and the inner wall diameter of the stabilizing ring 14, and the diameter of the limiting ring 11 being greater than the diameter of the round steel 10, it plays a limiting role and can limit the depth of the round steel 10 inserted into the ground. Through the bottom surface of the limiting ring 11 being attached to the top of the bottom plate 1 and the top surface of the limiting ring 11 being attached to the bottom of the pressing plate 15, the function of limiting and fixing the limiting ring 11 is realized, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the round steel 10;
[0032] Please refer to Figure 3, a stabilizing ring 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the stabilizing ring 14 communicates with the groove in the middle of the bottom plate 1. The round steel 10 is inserted into the stabilizing ring 14. Pressure plates 15 are arranged on both sides of the top of the limiting ring 11, and sliders 16 are fixedly installed at both ends of the pressure plates 15. Sliding grooves 17 are formed on the left and right inner walls of the protection box 2. The sliders 16 are embedded in the sliding grooves 17 and are slidably connected with the sliding grooves 17. A second card slot 18 is formed on one side of the pressure plate 15 close to the wiring terminal 12, and the second card slot 18 is engaged with the wiring terminal 12; by forming the second card slot 18 on one side of the pressure plate 15 close to the wiring terminal 12 and engaging the second card slot 18 with the wiring terminal 12, the function of limiting the direction of the wiring terminal 12 is realized.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] Please refer to Figure 4 , the fixing mechanism 4 includes a mounting seat 41, a first jack 42 and a ground nail 43. Mounting seats 41 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a first jack 42 is formed inside the mounting seat 41. A ground nail 43 is inserted into the first jack 42, and the lower end of the ground nail 43 is inserted into the soil. Barbs are arranged on the surface of the ground nail 43, and multiple groups of barbs are evenly arranged. By inserting the ground nail 43 into the first jack 42 and arranging barbs on the surface of the ground nail 43, after placing the bottom plate 1 on the ground, inserting the ground nail 43 into the first jack 42 realizes the function of limiting and fixing the bottom plate 1, which not only fixes the bottom plate 1 on the ground but also helps to improve the stability of the round steel 10;
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] Please refer to Figure 5 , the fixing mechanism 4 includes a mounting seat 41, a second jack 44, a screw 45 and a knob 46. Mounting seats 41 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a second jack 44 is formed inside the mounting seat 41. A screw 45 is arranged inside the second jack 44, and a knob 46 is fixedly installed at the top of the screw 45. The diameter of the knob 46 is larger than the diameter of the second jack 44. The lower end of the screw 45 is inserted into the soil by rotation. By arranging the screw 45 inside the second jack 44 and fixedly installing the knob 46 at the top of the screw 45, after placing the bottom plate 1 on the ground, inserting the screw 45 into the second jack 44 and rotating the knob 46 to drive the screw 45 to rotate and insert into the ground realizes the function of limiting and fixing the bottom plate 1, which not only fixes the bottom plate 1 on the ground but also helps to improve the stability of the round steel 10;
[0037] Embodiment 3
[0038] Please refer to Figure 6, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a mounting base 41, a third jack 47 and a U-shaped nail 48. Mounting bases 41 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 1. A third jack 47 is formed inside the mounting base 41, and a U-shaped nail 48 is inserted into the third jack 47. One end bottom of the U-shaped nail 48 is inserted into the soil, and the other end bottom of the U-shaped nail 48 is also inserted into the soil. After placing the bottom plate 1 on the ground, insert one end of the U-shaped nail 48 into the third jack 47 and insert the other end bottom of the U-shaped nail 48 into the soil, realizing the function of limiting and fixing the bottom plate 1, and fixing the bottom plate 1 on the ground is beneficial to improving the stability of the round steel 10.
[0039] In the present utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0040] First, dig a pre-buried pit for the stabilizing ring 14 on the ground, then insert the stabilizing ring 14 into the pre-buried pit, and fix the bottom plate 1 on the ground through the fixing mechanism 4. Then insert the round steel 10 into the ground along the stabilizing ring 14 through the slot in the middle of the bottom plate 1 until it reaches the bottom. At this time, the bottom of the limiting ring 11 will be in contact with the top of the bottom plate 1. Then move the two pressing plates 15 simultaneously to the side of the wiring terminal 12. At the same time, the slider 16 will slide in the chute 17, so that the second card slot 18 is engaged with one side of the wiring terminal 12, and place the wire 13 in the storage slot 9. Then cover the top cover 3. When the baffle 6 touches the latch 8, it will move slightly outwards due to the spring bearing. After the top cover 3 is completely covered on the top of the protective box 2, the latch 8 will be engaged inside the first card slot 7.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A distribution network grounding device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A protective box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a top cover (3) is hingedly connected to the top of the protective box (2), and both sides of one end of the top cover (3) are connected to connecting rods (5) through spring bearings, a baffle (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting rod (5), and a first slot (7) is provided in the middle of the baffle (6), a clamping block (8) is fixedly mounted on the side of the protective box (2) close to the baffle (6), and the clamping block (8) is provided in two groups on the left and right, and the clamping block (8) is inserted into the first slot (7), a round steel (10) is inserted through the middle of the bottom plate (1), and a limiting ring (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the round steel (10), and a wiring terminal (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the limiting ring (11), and a wire (13) is connected to one side of the wiring terminal (12).
2. A distribution network grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing ring (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate (1), and the stabilizing ring (14) is connected to the groove in the middle of the base plate (1), the round steel (10) is inserted into the stabilizing ring (14), pressure plates (15) are arranged on both sides of the top of the limiting ring (11), and sliders (16) are fixedly installed at both ends of the pressure plate (15), and sliding grooves (17) are opened on the left and right inner walls of the protection box (2), and the slider (16) is embedded in the sliding groove (17) and is slidably connected to the sliding groove (17).
3. A distribution network grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of both sides of the protection box (2) are provided with storage grooves (9), and the wires (13) are engaged inside the storage grooves (9).
4. A distribution network grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length and width of the first card slot (7) are the same as the length and width of the card block (8).
5. A distribution network grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (8) is configured in the shape of a triangular prism, and a rubber gasket is pressed onto the bottom of the clamping block (8).
6. A distribution network grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the round steel (10) is the same as the diameter of the groove in the middle of the bottom plate (1) and the inner wall diameter of the stabilizing ring (14), and the diameter of the limiting ring (11) is larger than the diameter of the round steel (10).
7. A distribution network grounding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the limiting ring (11) fits with the top of the bottom plate (1), and the top surface of the limiting ring (11) fits with the bottom of the pressing plate (15).
8. A distribution network grounding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second slot (18) is provided on one side of the pressing plate (15) close to the wiring terminal (12), and the second slot (18) and the wiring terminal (12) are engaged with each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power distribution network grounding device
CN218586374U