Heat radiator pin structure

By adopting semi-elliptical design and sliding clamping components in the radiator pinfin structure, the problem of pinfin leeward flow separation phenomenon in the prior art is solved, and more efficient cooling effect and better applicability are achieved.

CN223053330UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01JIANG SU JIN MAI DIAN KONG KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422007049.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The circular cross-sectional design of existing radiator pinfin is prone to flow separation on the leeward surface, resulting in a reduced cooling effect.

Method used

A radiator pinfin structure is designed, and multiple sets of connecting diverter components are arranged inside the frame connected to the heat dissipation connection frame and the top protective component. The semi-elliptical design is adopted to increase the heat dissipation area, slow down the flow separation phenomenon, and facilitate removal and adjustment through the sliding clamping assembly and positioning thread connection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively increases the heat dissipation area, slows down the flow separation phenomenon, improves the cooling effect, and improves the applicability and use efficiency of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of radiators, in particular to a radiator pin structure which mainly comprises a heat dissipation connecting frame, arc-shaped plates are integrally connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom wall of the heat dissipation connecting frame, and sliding clamping assemblies are fixedly connected to the top ends of the left wall and the right wall of the heat dissipation connecting frame. A top protection assembly is clamped to the top end of the outer side of the sliding clamping assembly, and a mounting assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat dissipation connecting frame. According to the radiator pin structure, the multiple sets of connecting and shunting assemblies are arranged in the frame where the heat dissipation connecting frame and the top protection assembly are connected, the heat dissipation area is increased through the arrangement of two semiellipses, the flow separation phenomenon is relieved, the cooling effect is improved, sliding clamping connection between the sliding clamping connection assembly and the top protection assembly is achieved, and the heat dissipation effect is improved. And the shunting assembly is connected with the top protection assembly and the insertion hole through positioning threads, so that disassembly is convenient, single parts of the device are convenient to disassemble and replace, and the use efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of radiators, in particular to a radiator pinfin structure. Background Technique

[0002] With the rapid development of electronic technology and integration, the power density of electronic devices has been continuously increasing, which leads to a large amount of heat generated during the operation of electronic devices. If this heat cannot be effectively removed from the devices, it will affect the performance of the devices and even cause damage to the components. Therefore, the role of radiators becomes particularly important.

[0003] In the existing radiators, Pinfin can effectively increase the contact area between the fluid and the radiator, thereby accelerating the heat transfer speed. In the direct water-cooled structure radiator, Pinfin is usually cylindrical with a circular cross-section. The advantage of this design is that it can increase the heat dissipation area to a certain extent, thereby improving the cooling effect. However, this circular cross-section design also has certain disadvantages. One of the main problems is that there will be a large flow separation phenomenon on the leeward side. When the fluid flows through the Pinfin, a low-pressure area will be formed on the leeward side of the Pinfin, resulting in the obstruction of fluid flow and further reducing the cooling effect. Even if the circular pinfin is modified to an elliptical or water-drop shape to improve its disadvantages, there is still a flow separation phenomenon, which affects the cooling effect to a certain extent and needs to be optimized and improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a radiator pinfin structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A radiator pinfin structure, comprising:

[0007] A heat dissipation connection frame, both front and rear ends of the bottom wall of the heat dissipation connection frame are integrally connected with arc-shaped plates, and the top ends of the left and right walls of the heat dissipation connection frame are fixedly connected with sliding clamping components. The outer top ends of the sliding clamping components are clamped with a top protection component, and the bottom end of the heat dissipation connection frame is fixedly connected with a mounting component;

[0008] A connection and flow splitting component, the connection and flow splitting component is threadedly connected to the inner bottom end of the top protection component, and a jack is opened in the inner bottom wall of the heat dissipation connection frame.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding clamping component includes a sliding clamping strip, and the sliding clamping strip is fixedly connected to the top ends of the left and right walls of the heat dissipation connection frame. A fastening screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding clamping strip.

[0010] Preferably, the top protection component includes a top protection plate, and the top protection plate is clamped to the top end of the sliding clamping strip. Clamping grooves are provided at both the left and right ends inside the top protection plate, and threaded connection holes penetrate through the middle parts of the upper and lower walls of the top protection plate.

[0011] Preferably, the connection and diversion component includes a docking screw, and the docking screw is threadedly connected inside the top protection plate. A buffer pad is sleeved on the outer bottom end of the docking screw, and a fastening nut is threadedly connected to the outer top end of the docking screw.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the docking screw is fixedly connected to an installation disk, and the bottom end of the installation disk is rotatably connected to a semi-elliptical cylinder. Rotating adjustment rods are welded to both the upper and lower ends of the semi-elliptical cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the installation component includes a welding block. The welding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat dissipation connection frame, and a perforated installation plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the welding block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] By arranging multiple groups of connection and diversion components inside the frame connecting the heat dissipation connection frame and the top protection component, the present utility model increases the heat dissipation area through the setting of two semi-ellipses, slows down the flow separation phenomenon, and improves the cooling effect.

[0016] The sliding clamping between the sliding clamping component and the top protection component, as well as the positioning threaded connection between the connection and diversion component and the top protection component and the jack, are convenient for disassembly. And under the connection of the rotating adjustment rod, the angle of the semi-elliptical cylinder can be adjusted to adapt to the flow of the cooling liquid, improving the applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model from a different perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 is a partial separated three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection and diversion component of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Heat dissipation connection frame; 2. Arc plate;

[0023] 3. Sliding clamping component; 301. Sliding clamping strip; 302. Fastening screw;

[0024] 4. Top protection component; 401. Top protection plate; 402. Clamping groove; 403. Threaded connection hole;

[0025] 5. Connection and flow splitting component; 501. Docking screw; 502. Mounting plate; 503. Buffer pad; 504. Fastening nut; 505. Semi-elliptical cylinder; 506. Rotating adjustment rod;

[0026] 6. Jack;

[0027] 7. Mounting component; 701. Welding block; 702. Perforated mounting plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0028] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will describe this application in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of this application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of this application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0030] As Figures 1-4 shown, this application provides a radiator pinfin structure, including:

[0031] A heat dissipation connection frame 1, both front and rear ends of the bottom wall of the heat dissipation connection frame 1 are integrally connected with arc-shaped plates 2, and both top ends of the left and right walls of the heat dissipation connection frame 1 are fixedly connected with sliding clamping components 3. The outer top end of the sliding clamping component 3 is clamped with a top protection component 4, and the bottom end of the heat dissipation connection frame 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting component 7;

[0032] A connection and flow splitting component 5, the connection and flow splitting component 5 is threadedly connected to the inner bottom end of the top protection component 4, and a jack 6 is opened in the inner bottom wall of the heat dissipation connection frame 1;

[0033] In this embodiment: By arranging multiple groups of connection and flow splitting components 5 inside the frame where the heat dissipation connection frame 1 and the top protection component 4 are connected, the heat dissipation area is increased through the setting of two semi-ellipses, the flow separation phenomenon is slowed down, and the cooling effect is improved. The sliding clamping between the sliding clamping component 3 and the top protection component 4, and the positioning threaded connection between the connection and flow splitting component 5 and the top protection component 4 and the jack 6 are convenient for disassembly, facilitate the disassembly and replacement of individual parts of the device, and improve the use efficiency.

[0034] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, the sliding clamping component 3 includes a sliding clamping strip 301, and the sliding clamping strip 301 is fixedly connected to the tops of the left and right walls of the heat dissipation connection frame 1. A fastening screw 302 is threadedly connected inside the sliding clamping strip 301;

[0035] In this embodiment: The cross-section of the sliding clamping strip 301 is T-shaped, which is convenient for clamping the top protection component 4 at the top. After being clamped to the appropriate position, it can be fixedly connected through the fastening screw 302.

[0036] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, the top protection component 4 includes a top protection plate 401, and the top protection plate 401 is clamped to the top of the sliding clamping strip 301. Clamping grooves 402 are opened at both left and right ends inside the top protection plate 401, and threaded connection holes 403 penetrate through the middle parts of the upper and lower walls of the top protection plate 401;

[0037] In this embodiment: The top protection plate 401 is at the top for protection. It is connected through the clamping and fixing of the clamping grooves 402 and the sliding clamping strip 301, which is convenient for improving the convenience and stability of fixing. The threaded connection holes 403 facilitate the connection and fixing of the connection and diversion component 5.

[0038] Specifically, as Figure 4 shown, the connection and diversion component 5 includes a docking screw 501, and the docking screw 501 is threadedly connected inside the top protection plate 401. A buffer pad 503 is sleeved at the bottom end of the outer side of the docking screw 501, and a fastening nut 504 is threadedly connected to the top end of the outer side of the docking screw 501;

[0039] In this embodiment: The docking screw 501 is connected inside the threaded connection hole 403, then the mounting plate 502 is closely attached to the bottom wall of the top protection plate 401, and the top end is screwed by the fastening nut 504 to lock the connection and diversion component 5.

[0040] Specifically, as Figure 4 shown, the bottom end of the docking screw 501 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 502, and a semi-elliptical cylinder 505 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 502. Rotating adjustment rods 506 are welded to both the upper and lower ends of the semi-elliptical cylinder 505;

[0041] In this embodiment: A bottom end of the docking screw 501 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 502. A semi-elliptical cylinder 505 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate 502. The semi-elliptical cylinder 505 is obtained by cutting an elliptical cylinder in half. There is a gap between the two separated individual spaces. When the coolant flows, it can increase the contact area with the coolant. Also, multiple semi-elliptical cylinders 505 can form a pin-fin-like heat dissipation structure. The separated semi-elliptical cylinders 505 mitigate the influence brought by the flow separation phenomenon. The rotation adjustment rod 506 is docked and positioned with the jack 6. And the rotation adjustment rod 506 connected to the semi-elliptical cylinder 505 up and down is inserted into the inside of the mounting plate 502 and the jack 6 respectively at its upper and lower ends, and is tightened by screwing the fastening nut 504 at the top end. When the fastening nut 504 is loosened, the semi-elliptical cylinder 505 can be toggled for angle adjustment, and after adjustment, the fastening nut 504 is screwed again for fastening.

[0042] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the installation component 7 includes a welding block 701. The welding block 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat dissipation connection frame 1, and a perforated mounting plate 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the welding block 701;

[0043] In this embodiment: The welding block 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat dissipation connection frame 1. The perforated mounting plate 702 connected to the bottom end can be fixed by connecting screws.

[0044] The specific solution of this scheme is as follows: First, the welding block 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat dissipation connection frame 1. The perforated mounting plate 702 connected to the bottom end can be fixed by connecting screws, which can fix the overall heat dissipation device. Then, the cross-section of the sliding clamping strip 301 is T-shaped, which is convenient for clamping the top protection plate 401 at the top. After being clamped to the appropriate position, it can be fixedly connected by the fastening screw 302. The top protection plate 401 is at the top for protection. It is connected through the clamping of the clamping groove 402 and the sliding clamping strip 301, which is convenient for improving the convenience and stability of fixation. The threaded connection hole 403 is convenient for connecting and fixing the connection shunt component 5. The docking screw 501 is connected to the inside of the threaded connection hole 403. Then, the mounting plate 502 is closely attached to the bottom wall of the top protection plate 401. The top is tightened by screwing the fastening nut 504 to lock the connection shunt component 5. The bottom end of the docking screw 501 fixes the mounting plate 502. A semi-elliptical cylinder 505 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate 502. The rotation adjustment rod 506 at the bottom end of the semi-elliptical cylinder 505 is docked and positioned with the jack 6, which is convenient for position fixation. The semi-elliptical cylinder 505 is a cylinder of an ellipse cut in half. There is a gap between the two individual spaces of the cut part. When the coolant flows, it can increase the contact area with the coolant. Multiple semi-elliptical cylinders 505 can also form a pin fin-shaped heat dissipation structure. The separated semi-elliptical cylinders 505 slow down the influence brought by the flow separation phenomenon. The rotation adjustment rod 506 is docked and positioned with the jack 6, and the rotation adjustment rods 506 connected to the upper and lower parts of the semi-elliptical cylinder 505 are respectively inserted into the inside of the mounting plate 502 and the jack 6, and are tightened under the screwing of the fastening nut 504 at the top end. When the fastening nut 504 is loose, the semi-elliptical cylinder 505 can be toggled for angle adjustment. After adjustment, continue to use the fastening nut 504 to screw and tighten for further adaptation adjustment to improve the cooling effect.

[0045] Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the discussion of any embodiment above is only exemplary; under the idea of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, and the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations in different aspects of the present invention as described above. For the sake of brevity, they are not provided in detail.

[0046] The present invention aims to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat sink pinfin structure, characterized in that: include: A heat dissipation connection frame (1), wherein the front and rear ends of the bottom wall of the heat dissipation connection frame (1) are integrally connected with an arc-shaped plate (2), and the top ends of the left and right walls of the heat dissipation connection frame (1) are fixedly connected with a sliding clamping assembly (3), the top end of the outer side of the sliding clamping assembly (3) is clamped with a top protection assembly (4), and the bottom end of the heat dissipation connection frame (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting assembly (7); A connecting shunt component (5) is threadedly connected to the inner bottom end of the top protection component (4), and a plug hole (6) is provided inside the bottom wall of the heat dissipation connection frame (1).

2. A heat sink pinfin structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding clamping assembly (3) comprises a sliding clamping strip (301), and the sliding clamping strip (301) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the left and right walls of the heat dissipation connection frame (1), and the internal threads of the sliding clamping strip (301) are connected with fastening screws (302).

3. The pinfin structure of a heat sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top protection assembly (4) comprises a top protection plate (401), and the top protection plate (401) is clamped on the top end of the sliding clamping strip (301), the top protection plate (401) has clamping grooves (402) at both left and right ends inside, and a threaded connection hole (403) is penetrated through the middle of the upper and lower walls of the top protection plate (401).

4. The pinfin structure of a heat sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting flow diversion component (5) comprises a docking screw (501), and the docking screw (501) is threadedly connected to the inside of the top protective plate (401), a buffer pad (503) is sleeved on the outer bottom end of the docking screw (501), and a fastening nut (504) is threadedly connected to the outer top end of the docking screw (501).

5. A heat sink pinfin structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the docking screw (501) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (502), and the bottom end of the mounting plate (502) is rotatably connected to a semi-elliptical column (505), and the upper and lower ends of the semi-elliptical column (505) are both welded with rotating adjustment rods (506).

6. The heat sink pinfin structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (7) comprises a welding block (701), the welding block (701) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat dissipation connection frame (1), and the bottom end of the welding block (701) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (702) with holes.