Fertilizer applicator with blending function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer applicator with a blending function, which comprises a material storage box, material guide plates are symmetrically arranged in the material storage box and positioned below two feed ports, a stirring rod is arranged in the material storage box and positioned below the material guide plates, and a sealing bottom plate is arranged in the material storage box and positioned below the stirring rod. A rotating baffle is rotationally connected to one side of the upper end of a through hole formed in the middle of the sealing bottom plate, a material distributing roller is arranged at the position, located below the sealing bottom plate, of the lower end of the material storage box and connected with a driving assembly through a rotating shaft, and meanwhile the driving assembly is connected with a stirring rod. According to the fertilizer applicator with the blending function, different fertilizers are conveyed into the material storage box through a conveying pipe and a connecting pipe according to the proportioning amount by virtue of a quantitative conveying pump, then the fertilizers are uniformly mixed under the action of a material guide plate and a stirring rod, the blending mode is simple, and the material storage box is conveniently moved under the driving of a movable supporting assembly, so that the fertilizer application efficiency is improved. The mixed fertilization efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer applicators, in particular to a fertilizer applicator with a blending function. Background Technique

[0002] Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measure of applying fertilizers to the soil and then spraying them on crops, providing the nutrients required by the crops, and maintaining and improving soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yields, improve crop quality, build up soil fertility, and increase economic benefits. Therefore, reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means to ensure food security and promote the sustainable development of agriculture. With the development of agricultural industrialization and production intensification in China, the improvement of agricultural modernization level, especially the transfer of rural labor force in China, the mechanization, precision and intelligence of fertilization have become the development trend of crop fertilization technology.

[0003] After retrieval, it is found that a typical fertilizer applicator in the prior art is such as the one with the publication number CN218920972U, a fertilizer applicator, including a storage bin, which is provided with a feeding port and a discharge port that can be controlled to open and close; a discharge assembly, which can be communicated with the discharge port on the storage bin and can be inserted into the soil. The utility model realizes the movement with the fertilizer by setting a storage bin, and the discharge port of the storage bin can be controlled to open and close through the discharge assembly, and the discharge port can be opened for fertilization when fertilization is needed. Just hold this fertilizer applicator, and the crops can be fertilized by passing by the crops once.

[0004] To sum up, when the existing fertilizer applicator is in use, it needs to be taken and used manually, resulting in a small storage capacity, and it is not capable of stirring and mixing multiple fertilizers. When mixing fertilizers, it is necessary to prepare the ingredients in advance and then pour them into the storage bin. The fertilizer blending method is complex, resulting in low efficiency of mixed fertilization. In view of the above problems, it is necessary to improve the existing equipment. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer applicator with a blending function, so as to solve the problems in the above background technique that when the existing fertilizer applicator is in use, it needs to be taken and used manually, resulting in a small storage capacity, and it is not capable of stirring and mixing multiple fertilizers. When mixing fertilizers, it is necessary to prepare the ingredients in advance and then pour them into the storage bin. The fertilizer blending method is complex, resulting in low efficiency of mixed fertilization.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A fertilizer applicator with a blending function, including a storage tank,

[0007] On both sides of the upper end of the storage bin, feeding ports are symmetrically arranged, and both feeding ports are connected to corresponding metering pumps through connecting pipes. At the same time, the other ends of the two metering pumps are connected to corresponding conveying pipes. Inside the storage bin, guide plates are symmetrically arranged below the two feeding ports, and a stirring rod is arranged below the guide plates inside the storage bin. At the same time, a sealed bottom plate is arranged below the stirring rod inside the storage bin. A through hole is opened in the middle of the sealed bottom plate, and a rotating baffle is rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of the through hole. At the same time, the rotating baffle is of a Z-shaped structure. Inside the lower end of the storage bin and below the sealed bottom plate, a material distribution roller is arranged, and the material distribution roller is connected to a driving component through a rotating shaft. At the same time, the driving component is connected to the stirring rod.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the storage bin is connected to a mobile support component, and the mobile support component includes a base. A blanking channel is opened in the middle of the base, and the position of the blanking channel corresponds to the position of the lower end of the storage bin. At the same time, limiting baffles are inclinedly arranged on both sides of the upper end of the blanking channel. At the bottom of the lower end of the base and on both sides of the blanking channel, mobile rollers are symmetrically installed. At the same time, the upper end of the base is snap-connected to the outer side of the lower end of the storage bin through a support frame, and a push rod is installed at the rear of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, a soil covering plate is arranged outside the mobile roller arranged at the rear side of the lower end of the base, and the top of the soil covering plate is connected to the lower end of the base through a connecting piece.

[0010] Preferably, the driving component includes a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to a connecting shaft. A driving gear and a driving belt pulley are installed on the connecting shaft. At the same time, a connecting gear is meshed and connected to the upper end of the driving gear, and the connecting gear is connected to the outer side of one end of the stirring rod.

[0011] Preferably, the driving belt pulley is connected to an installation belt pulley through a connecting belt passing through the support frame, and the installation belt pulley is installed on the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that this fertilizing machine with a dispensing function

[0013] In order to solve the problems that when the existing fertilizing machine is in use, it needs to be taken and used manually, resulting in a small storage capacity, and it is not possible to stir and mix multiple fertilizers. When mixing fertilizers, it is necessary to perform batching in advance and then pour it into the storage bin. The fertilizer dispensing method is complex, resulting in low efficiency of mixed fertilization. In this application, different fertilizers are transported to the storage bin through the conveying pipe and the connecting pipe according to the ratio by the metering pump. Then, under the action of the guide plate and the stirring rod, the fertilizers are evenly mixed. The dispensing method is simple, and under the drive of the mobile support component, it is convenient to move the storage bin, improving the efficiency of mixed fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is the front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is the Figure 2 enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is the Figure 2 enlarged structural schematic diagram at position B in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is the rear view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, base; 101, blanking channel; 102, limiting baffle; 103, covering soil plate; 2, moving roller; 3, support frame; 301, push rod; 4, storage tank; 5, feed inlet; 6, connecting pipe; 7, metering delivery pump; 8, delivery pipe; 9, guide plate; 10, stirring rod; 11, sealing bottom plate; 12, rotating baffle; 13, distributing roller; 14, rotating shaft; 15, driving assembly; 1501, driving motor; 1502, connecting shaft; 1503, driving gear; 1504, driving pulley; 1505, connecting gear; 1506, connecting belt; 1507, mounting pulley. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizer applicator with a blending function, according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, on both sides of the upper end of the storage bin 4, there are symmetrically arranged feeding ports 5. Both of the two feeding ports 5 are connected to the corresponding metering pumps 7 through connecting pipes 6. At the same time, the other ends of the two metering pumps 7 are connected to the corresponding conveying pipes 8. By placing the conveying pipes 8 inside the boxes storing different fertilizers, and then starting the metering pumps 7, different types of fertilizers are quantitatively conveyed into the storage bin 4 through the conveying pipes 8 and the connecting pipes 6 according to the set values. Inside the storage bin 4, there are symmetrically arranged guide plates 9 below the two feeding ports 5. Through the guide plates 9, when different fertilizers enter the storage bin 4, they can be concentrated in the middle of the storage bin 4, so that they can be evenly mixed during the later mixing and stirring process. Inside the storage bin 4, there is a stirring rod 10 below the guide plates 9. At the same time, there is a sealed bottom plate 11 below the stirring rod 10 inside the storage bin 4. There is a through hole in the middle of the sealed bottom plate 11, and a rotating baffle 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of the through hole. At the same time, the rotating baffle 12 is of a Z-shaped structure. Inside the lower end of the storage bin 4 below the sealed bottom plate 11, there is a distributing roller 13, and the distributing roller 13 is connected to the driving assembly 15 through a rotating shaft 14. At the same time, the driving assembly 15 is connected to the stirring rod 10.

[0022] Further explanation, the driving assembly 15 includes a driving motor 1501. The output end of the driving motor 1501 is connected to a connecting shaft 1502. A driving gear 1503 and a driving pulley 1504 are installed on the connecting shaft 1502. At the same time, a connecting gear 1505 is meshed and connected to the upper end of the driving gear 1503. The connecting gear 1505 is connected to the outer side of one end of the stirring rod 10. The driving pulley 1504 is connected to an installed pulley 1507 through a connecting belt 1506 passing through the support frame 3. And the installed pulley 1507 is installed on the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft 14.

[0023] During use, remove the connecting belt 1506 from the driving pulley 1504, then start the driving motor 1501. The driving motor 1501 drives the connecting shaft 1502 and the driving gear 1503 to rotate, causing the connecting gear 1505 engaged with the driving gear 1503 to drive the stirring rod 10 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 10 stirs and mixes the fertilizer. After completion, connect the connecting belt 1506 to the driving pulley 1504, start the driving motor 1501, and the driving motor 1501 drives the connecting shaft 1502, the driving gear 1503 and the driving pulley 1504 to rotate synchronously. Then, the driving pulley 1504 drives the mounting pulley 1507 and the rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the connecting belt 1506, so that the distributing roller 13 is driven to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft 14. Then, when the distributing roller 13 rotates, the distributing plate provided on the distributing roller 13 pushes the bottom of the rotating baffle 12, so that the mixed fertilizer is discharged through the through hole between the two distributing plates provided on the distributing roller 13. Then, the distributing roller 13 continues to rotate, causing the rotating baffle 12 to separate from the distributing plate, covering the through hole, and then the fertilizer is discharged through the lower end of the storage tank 4.

[0024] According to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the lower end of the storage tank 4 is connected to the mobile support assembly. The mobile support assembly includes a base 1. A material discharging channel 101 is formed in the middle of the base 1, and the position of the material discharging channel 101 corresponds to the position of the lower end of the storage tank 4. At the same time, limiting baffles 102 are inclined on both sides of the upper end of the material discharging channel 101. Through the limiting baffles 102, fertilizer splashing is avoided, and the accuracy of the fertilizer discharging position is improved. Mobile rollers 2 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lower end of the base 1 at the two sides of the material discharging channel 101. The upper end of the base 1 is snap-connected to the outer side of the lower end of the storage tank 4 through a support frame 3. At the same time, a push rod 301 is installed at the rear side of the support frame 3. An earth covering plate 103 is arranged outside the mobile roller 2 arranged at the rear side of the lower end of the base 1, and the top of the earth covering plate 103 is connected to the lower end of the base 1 through a connecting member.

[0025] During use, through the combined use of the mobile rollers 2, the base 1, the support frame 3 and the push rod 301, it is convenient to move the storage tank 4, so that the fertilizer discharged from the lower end of the storage tank 4 enters the fertilizing position through the material discharging channel 101. Then, when continuing to push and move the storage tank 4, the earth covering plate 103 provided at the lower end pushes the external soil into the fertilizing position to cover the fertilizer, improving the practicality of use.

[0026] The orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only a simplified description for facilitating the description of the present utility model, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation on the protected content of the present utility model.

[0027] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilizer applicator with a blending function, comprising a storage bin (4), characterized in that: On both sides of the upper end of the storage bin (4), feeding ports (5) are symmetrically arranged, and both feeding ports (5) are connected to corresponding metering pumps (7) through connecting pipes (6). At the same time, the other ends of the two metering pumps (7) are connected to corresponding conveying pipes (8). Inside the storage bin (4), guide plates (9) are symmetrically arranged below the two feeding ports (5), and a stirring rod (10) is arranged below the guide plates (9) inside the storage bin (4). At the same time, a sealing bottom plate (11) is arranged below the stirring rod (10) inside the storage bin (4). A through hole is formed in the middle of the sealing bottom plate (11), and a rotating baffle (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of the through hole. At the same time, the rotating baffle (12) is of a Z-shaped structure. Inside the lower end of the storage bin (4) and below the sealing bottom plate (11), a distributing roller (13) is arranged, and the distributing roller (13) is connected to a driving assembly (15) through a rotating shaft (14). At the same time, the driving assembly (15) is connected to the stirring rod (10).

2. The fertilizer applicator with a dispensing function according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the storage bin (4) is connected to a moving support assembly, and the moving support assembly includes a base (1). A blanking channel (101) is formed in the middle of the base (1), and the position of the blanking channel (101) corresponds to the position of the lower end of the storage bin (4). At the same time, limiting baffles (102) are inclinedly arranged on both sides of the upper end of the blanking channel (101). At the bottom of the lower end of the base (1) and on both sides of the blanking channel (101), moving rollers (2) are symmetrically installed. At the same time, the upper end of the base (1) is snap-connected to the outer side of the lower end of the storage bin (4) through a support frame (3). At the same time, a push rod (301) is installed at the rear of the support frame (3).

3. The fertilizing machine with a blending function according to claim 2, characterized in that: An earth covering plate (103) is arranged outside the moving roller (2) arranged at the rear of the lower end of the base (1), and the top of the earth covering plate (103) is connected to the lower end of the base (1) through a connecting piece.

4. The fertilizing machine with a blending function as described in claim 1, wherein: The driving assembly (15) includes a driving motor (1501), and the output end of the driving motor (1501) is connected to a connecting shaft (1502). A driving gear (1503) and a driving pulley (1504) are installed on the connecting shaft (1502). At the same time, a connecting gear (1505) is meshed and connected to the upper end of the driving gear (1503). The connecting gear (1505) is connected to the outer side of one end of the stirring rod (10).

5. The fertilizer applicator with a blending function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving pulley (1504) is connected to an installed pulley (1507) through a connecting belt (1506) passing through the support frame (3), and the installed pulley (1507) is installed on the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft (14).

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