Fertilizing device for planting industry

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilization device for planting industry, which comprises a shell, a driving component, a transmission component, a rotating shaft, a moving wheel, a stirring rod, a transmission mechanism and a material distribution disc, during fertilization, a fertilizer is put into a fertilizer cavity, the driving component drives the transmission component and the transmission mechanism to operate, and meanwhile, the driving component drives an auger blade to rotate; the transmission assembly drives the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod rotates to mix and stir the fertilizer, the driving assembly drives the auger blade to rotate to convey the fertilizer in the fertilizer cavity into the connecting cylinder on one side, the fertilizer falls on the material distribution disc through the material falling opening, the transmission mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive the material distribution disc to rotate. The material distribution disc rotates to drive the material distribution plate to rotate, fertilizer falls on the material distribution disc through the material falling opening, the fertilizer falling on the material distribution disc is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and the material distribution plate, and compared with manual throwing fertilization, the fertilization mode is wider in fertilization range, manpower is saved, and the fertilization efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a fertilizing device, in particular to a fertilizing device for planting industry. Background Art

[0002] The plant cultivation industry is an agricultural production department that cultivates various crops and obtains plant products. Planting industry is one of the main components of agriculture. It is a social production department that utilizes the life functions of plants and obtains food, non-staple foods, feeds, and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation. It includes the cultivation of various crops, forest trees, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants, etc., and there are horticultural crops such as food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, forages, and flowers. In China, it usually refers to the production of crops such as grains, cotton, oilseeds, sugar, hemp, silk, tobacco, tea, fruits, medicines, and miscellaneous crops, and also refers to narrow agriculture, also known as crop cultivation industry. In the planting industry, it is necessary to fertilize agricultural plants regularly. Currently, common fertilization is generally carried out manually. This fertilization method requires manual carrying of a fertilizer barrel and continuous moving and manual throwing of fertilizer. The fertilization range is small, and the fertilization efficiency is very low. Therefore, it is necessary to design a fertilizing device for the planting industry to solve this problem. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizing device for the planting industry to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fertilizing device for the planting industry includes a housing. A fertilizer chamber is provided in the housing. A conveying groove is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer chamber. Conveying holes are formed on the side wall of the conveying groove. One side of the conveying hole is connected with a connecting cylinder. A blanking port is formed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder. A stirring rod is provided in the fertilizer chamber. A screw blade is provided in the conveying groove. A driving component is installed on the outer wall of the housing. The screw blade is connected with the driving component;

[0006] A transmission component is installed on the housing. One end of the transmission component is connected with the driving component, and the other end is connected with the stirring rod;

[0007] A connecting rod is installed on the housing. One end of the connecting rod away from the housing is installed with a mounting plate. A rotating shaft is installed on the mounting plate. One end of the rotating shaft away from the mounting plate is installed with a distributing plate. The distributing plate is arranged at the bottom of the blanking port. Distributing plates are installed on the distributing plate;

[0008] A transmission mechanism is installed on the mounting plate. One end of the transmission mechanism is connected with the driving component, and the other end is connected with the rotating shaft;

[0009] A support rod is installed on the housing. Moving wheels are installed at one end of the support rod away from the housing.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: The driving assembly includes a biaxial motor, and the output ends of the biaxial motor are respectively installed with a first driving shaft and a second driving shaft. The first driving shaft extends into the conveying groove, and the auger blade is installed on the first driving shaft.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: The transmission assembly includes a driven shaft, the driven shaft is rotationally connected to the housing, and one end extends into the fertilizer chamber and is rotationally connected to the side wall of the fertilizer chamber. The stirring rod is installed on the driven shaft;

[0012] A connecting unit is installed on the second driving shaft, and one end of the connecting unit away from the second driving shaft is connected to the driven shaft.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: The transmission mechanism includes a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is rotationally connected to the mounting plate, and the other end is connected with a connecting mechanism. One end of the connecting mechanism away from the transmission rod is connected to the second driving shaft. A conveying unit is installed on the transmission rod, and one end of the conveying unit away from the transmission rod is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: The connecting unit is a pulley group.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: When fertilizing, the fertilizer is put into the fertilizer chamber, the device is driven to move by the moving wheels, the installed biaxial motor drives the connected first driving shaft and second driving shaft to rotate. The rotation of the second driving shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate through the connecting unit, and the rotation of the driven shaft drives the connected stirring rod to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod can further mix and stir the fertilizer in the housing, making the fertilizer evenly mixed. The first driving shaft drives the auger blade to rotate, and the rotation of the auger blade conveys the fertilizer in the fertilizer chamber to the connecting cylinder on one side. The fertilizer falls on the distribution plate through the feeding port opened at the bottom. The rotation of the second driving shaft drives the transmission rod to rotate through the connecting mechanism, the rotation of the transmission rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the conveying unit, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the distribution plate to rotate. The rotation of the distribution plate can further drive the distribution plate to rotate. The fertilizer falls on the distribution plate through the feeding port, and under the action of centrifugal force and the distribution plate, the fertilizer falling on the distribution plate is thrown out. Compared with manual throwing fertilization, this fertilization method has a wider fertilization range, saves manpower, and has higher fertilization efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizing device for planting industry.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of a fertilizing device for planting industry.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting mechanism in a fertilizing device for planting industry.

[0019] In the figure: 1. housing; 2. support rod; 3. moving wheel; 4. biaxial motor; 5. second drive shaft; 6. driven shaft; 7. stirring rod; 8. connecting unit; 9. connecting mechanism; 10. transmission rod; 11. connecting rod; 12. mounting plate; 13. conveying unit; 14. rotating shaft; 15. distributing plate; 16. distributing board; 17. connecting cylinder; 18. first drive shaft. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , as an embodiment of the present invention, a fertilizer application device for planting includes a housing 1. A fertilizer chamber is provided in the housing 1. A conveying groove is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer chamber. A conveying hole is opened on the side wall of the conveying groove. One side of the conveying hole is connected to a connecting cylinder 17. A material dropping port is opened at the bottom of the connecting cylinder 17. A stirring rod 7 is provided in the fertilizer chamber. A screw blade is provided in the conveying groove. A driving assembly is installed on the outer wall of the housing 1. The screw blade is connected to the driving assembly;

[0022] A transmission assembly is installed on the housing 1. One end of the transmission assembly is connected to the driving assembly, and the other end is connected to the stirring rod 7;

[0023] A connecting rod 11 is installed on the housing 1. One end of the connecting rod 11 away from the housing 1 is installed with a mounting plate 12. A rotating shaft 14 is installed on the mounting plate 12. One end of the rotating shaft 14 away from the mounting plate 12 is installed with a distributing plate 15. The distributing plate 15 is arranged at the bottom of the material dropping port. A distributing board 16 is installed on the distributing plate 15;

[0024] A transmission mechanism is installed on the mounting plate 12. One end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the driving assembly, and the other end is connected to the rotating shaft 14;

[0025] A support rod 2 is installed on the housing 1. A moving wheel 3 is installed at one end of the support rod away from the housing 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, when fertilizing, the fertilizer is put into the fertilizer chamber. The device is driven by the moving wheels 3. The installed driving component drives the connected transmission component and transmission mechanism to operate. At the same time, the driving component drives the auger blades to rotate, and the transmission component drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 7 can mix and stir the fertilizer in the housing 1, making the fertilizer evenly mixed. The driving component drives the auger blades to rotate, and the auger blades rotate to transport the fertilizer in the fertilizer chamber to the connecting cylinder 17 on one side. The fertilizer falls onto the distributing plate 15 through the material dropping opening provided at the bottom. The installed transmission mechanism drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 14 drives the distributing plate 15 to rotate. The rotation of the distributing plate 15 can drive the distributing plate 16 to rotate. The fertilizer falls onto the distributing plate 15 through the material dropping opening and is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and the distributing plate 16. Compared with manual throwing fertilization, this fertilization method has a wider fertilization range, saves manpower, and has higher fertilization efficiency.

[0027] As an embodiment of the present invention, the driving component includes a double-shaft motor 4. The output ends of the double-shaft motor 4 are respectively installed with a first driving shaft 18 and a second driving shaft 5. The first driving shaft 18 extends into the conveying groove, and the auger blades are installed on the first driving shaft 18.

[0028] In this embodiment, the installed double-shaft motor 4 drives the connected first driving shaft 18 and second driving shaft 5 to rotate. The rotation of the second driving shaft 5 drives the transmission component and the transmission mechanism to operate. The first driving shaft 18 drives the auger blades to rotate, and the transmission component drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 7 can mix and stir the fertilizer in the housing 1, making the fertilizer evenly mixed. The first driving shaft 18 drives the auger blades to rotate, and the auger blades rotate to transport the fertilizer in the fertilizer chamber to the connecting cylinder 17 on one side. The fertilizer falls onto the distributing plate 15 through the material dropping opening provided at the bottom. The installed transmission mechanism drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 14 drives the distributing plate 15 to rotate. The rotation of the distributing plate 15 can drive the distributing plate 16 to rotate. The fertilizer falls onto the distributing plate 15 through the material dropping opening and is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and the distributing plate 16. Compared with manual throwing fertilization, this fertilization method has a wider fertilization range, saves manpower, and has higher fertilization efficiency.

[0029] As an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission component includes a driven shaft 6. The driven shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the housing 1 and extends into the fertilizer chamber at one end and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fertilizer chamber. The stirring rod 7 is installed on the driven shaft 6;

[0030] A connecting unit 8 is installed on the second driving shaft 5, and one end of the connecting unit 8 away from the second driving shaft 5 is connected to the driven shaft 6.

[0031] In this embodiment, the installed second drive shaft 5 rotates to drive the driven shaft 6 to rotate through the connection unit 8. The rotation of the driven shaft 6 drives the stirring rod 7 connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 7 can then mix and stir the fertilizer in the housing 1, making the fertilizer evenly mixed and improving the quality of fertilization.

[0032] As an embodiment of the present utility model, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission rod 10. One end of the transmission rod 10 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 12, and the other end is connected with a connection mechanism 9. The end of the connection mechanism 9 far from the transmission rod 10 is connected to the second drive shaft 5. A conveying unit 13 is installed on the transmission rod 10, and the end of the conveying unit 13 far from the transmission rod 10 is connected to the rotating shaft 14.

[0033] In this embodiment, the installed second drive shaft 5 rotates to drive the transmission rod 10 to rotate through the connection mechanism 9. The rotation of the transmission rod 10 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the conveying unit 13. The rotation of the rotating shaft 14 drives the distribution plate 15 to rotate. The rotation of the distribution plate 15 can then drive the distribution plate 16 to rotate. The fertilizer falls on the distribution plate 15 through the feeding port, and the fertilizer on the distribution plate 15 is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and the distribution plate 16. Compared with manual throwing fertilization, this fertilization method has a wider fertilization range, saves manpower, and has higher fertilization efficiency.

[0034] Further, the connection mechanism 9 can be a gear set or a combination of a worm and a worm wheel, and specific description is not made here.

[0035] Further, the conveying unit 13 can be a gear set or a pulley set, etc., and specific description is not made here.

[0036] As an embodiment of the present utility model, the connection unit 8 is a pulley set.

[0037] In this embodiment, the connection unit 8 is a pulley set, and the pulley set is provided to enable the second drive shaft 5 to drive the driven shaft 6 to rotate stably.

[0038] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When applying fertilizer, the fertilizer is put into the fertilizer chamber. The device is driven to move by the moving wheels 3. The installed double-shaft motor 4 drives the connected first drive shaft 18 and second drive shaft 5 to rotate. The rotation of the second drive shaft 5 drives the driven shaft 6 to rotate through the connecting unit 8. The rotation of the driven shaft 6 drives the connected stirring rod 7 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 7 can then mix and stir the fertilizer in the housing 1, making the fertilizer evenly mixed. The first drive shaft 18 drives the auger blades to rotate. The rotation of the auger blades transports the fertilizer in the fertilizer chamber to the connecting cylinder 17 on one side. The fertilizer falls on the distribution plate 15 through the material dropping opening provided at the bottom. The rotation of the second drive shaft 5 drives the transmission rod 10 to rotate through the connecting mechanism 9. The rotation of the transmission rod 10 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the conveying unit 13. The rotation of the rotating shaft 14 drives the distribution plate 15 to rotate. The rotation of the distribution plate 15 can then drive the distribution plate 16 to rotate. The fertilizer falls on the distribution plate 15 through the material dropping opening and is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and the distribution plate 16. Compared with manual fertilization by throwing, this fertilization method has a wider fertilization range, saves manpower, and has higher fertilization efficiency.

[0039] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0040] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for planting, comprising a housing, characterized in that, A fertilizer chamber is provided in the housing. A conveying groove is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer chamber. Conveying holes are formed in the side wall of the conveying groove. A connecting cylinder is connected to one side of the conveying hole. A blanking port is formed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder. A stirring rod is provided in the fertilizer chamber. A auger blade is provided in the conveying groove. A driving assembly is installed on the outer wall of the housing. The auger blade is connected to the driving assembly; A transmission assembly is installed on the housing. One end of the transmission assembly is connected to the driving assembly, and the other end is connected to the stirring rod; A connecting rod is installed on the housing. A mounting plate is installed at the end of the connecting rod away from the housing. A rotating shaft is installed on the mounting plate. A distributing plate is installed at the end of the rotating shaft away from the mounting plate. The distributing plate is arranged at the bottom of the blanking port. Distributing plates are installed on the distributing plate; A transmission mechanism is installed on the mounting plate. One end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the driving assembly, and the other end is connected to the rotating shaft; A support rod is installed on the housing. A moving wheel is installed at the end of the support rod away from the housing.

2. The fertilizing device for planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving assembly includes a double-shaft motor. The output ends of the double-shaft motor are respectively installed with a first driving shaft and a second driving shaft. The first driving shaft extends into the conveying groove, and the auger blade is installed on the first driving shaft.

3. The fertilizing device for planting industry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a driven shaft. The driven shaft is rotatably connected to the housing, and one end extends into the fertilizer chamber and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fertilizer chamber. The stirring rod is installed on the driven shaft; A connecting unit is installed on the second driving shaft. The end of the connecting unit away from the second driving shaft is connected to the driven shaft.

4. A fertilizing device for planting industry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the other end is connected to a connecting mechanism. The end of the connecting mechanism away from the transmission rod is connected to the second driving shaft. A conveying unit is installed on the transmission rod. The end of the conveying unit away from the transmission rod is connected to the rotating shaft.

5. The fertilizing device for planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting unit is a pulley group.

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