Rye seed cultivation device

By designing a rye seed cultivation device that includes cultivation components and removal components, the photosynthesis of rye seeds in a natural environment is achieved using hydraulic cylinders and powerful magnets, which solves the problem that existing devices cannot simulate natural light and improves the growth suitability of rye seeds.

CN223053527UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04GANSU AGRI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422094196.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rye seed cultivation device cannot simulate natural photosynthesis, resulting in poor growth suitability of rye seeds in different environments.

Method used

A rye seed cultivation device is designed, which includes a cultivation assembly and a removal assembly, and is removed from the incubator through a hydraulic cylinder drive cultivation seat. It uses a powerful magnet to limit the photosynthesis of rye seeds in a natural environment, and quickly return to the incubator after completion.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the growth of rye seeds under natural light, improves growth suitability, and is easy to operate, suitable for outdoor planting needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of rye seed cultivation, and discloses a rye seed cultivation device which comprises a bottom box provided with a rye seed cultivation mechanism. The rye seed cultivation mechanism comprises a cultivation assembly and a moving-out assembly; the cultivation assembly comprises a rye seed cultivation box, a sealing plate, a rectangular sliding plate and a cultivation seat, the rye seed cultivation box is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom box, the sealing plate is in sealing contact with the two side faces of the rye seed cultivation box, a rectangular sliding groove is formed in the side face of the sealing plate, and the rectangular sliding plate is vertically installed in the rectangular sliding groove in a sliding mode; the side face of the cultivation base is fixedly connected with the rectangular sliding plate, and rye seeds are cultivated in the cultivation base. The moving-out assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a push plate and a sleeve plate. The rye seed cultivation base has the advantages that the cultivation base can be conveniently moved to the top of a rye seed cultivation box, rye seeds can be subjected to photosynthesis in the natural environment, and cultivation of the rye seeds is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rye seed cultivation, and particularly relates to a rye seed cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Rye is an annual or biennial herbaceous crop of the genus Secale in the family Poaceae. The stem is erect, covered with pubescence, the stem is hollow and elastic, the fibrous roots are often provided with sand sleeves, the culms are tufted, and there is dense pubescence at the lower part of the inflorescence. Rye seeds will use a cultivation device during cultivation.

[0003] At present, most rye seed cultivation devices use lighting lamps to replace the role of sunlight to make the rye seeds germinate and grow. However, this cannot achieve the suitability of rye growth in different environments during the growth process. Since most rye is still planted outdoors, a cultivation device that facilitates the natural photosynthesis of rye is needed.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a rye seed cultivation device to solve the above problems.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background art section is only for increasing the understanding of the overall background of the utility model, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of implication that this information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rye seed cultivation device to solve the above problems.

[0007] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a rye seed cultivation device, comprising:

[0008] A bottom box, on which a rye seed cultivation mechanism is arranged;

[0009] The rye seed cultivation mechanism includes a cultivation component and a removal component;

[0010] The cultivation component includes a rye seed cultivation box, a sealing plate, a rectangular sliding plate and a cultivation seat. The rye seed cultivation box is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom box. The sealing plate is in sealed contact with the two side surfaces of the rye seed cultivation box. A rectangular sliding groove is opened on the side surface of the sealing plate. The rectangular sliding plate is vertically slidably installed in the rectangular sliding groove. The side surface of the cultivation seat is fixedly connected with the rectangular sliding plate. Rye seeds are cultivated in the cultivation seat;

[0011] The removal component includes a hydraulic cylinder, a push plate and a sleeve plate. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom box. The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the push plate. The sleeve plate is horizontally slidably sleeved outside the push plate. The top of the sleeve plate is fixedly connected with the rectangular sliding plate.

[0012] A further setting of the present utility model is that a positioning groove is provided at the top of the rye seed cultivation box, a positioning block is clamped in the positioning groove, a sealing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the positioning block, and the sealing plate is in sealing contact with the rectangular sliding groove.

[0013] A further setting of the present utility model is that a guiding rod is fixedly arranged in the rectangular sliding groove, and a rectangular sliding plate is slidably sleeved outside the guiding rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the rectangular sliding plate can be guided.

[0015] A further setting of the present utility model is that a square hole is provided at the top of the bottom box, the sleeve plate is in contact with the side wall of the square hole, a sliding hole is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular sliding groove, and the sleeve plate is vertically slidably installed in the sliding hole.

[0016] A further setting of the present utility model is that an assembly groove is provided on the side of the cultivation seat, a strong magnet is fixedly arranged in the assembly groove, two strong magnets are adsorbed to each other, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the cultivation seat, and a ventilation hole is provided at the rear side of the rye seed cultivation box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the two cultivation seats are limited by the strong magnets.

[0018] A further setting of the present utility model is that a moving plate one is fixedly arranged on the side of one sealing plate, a moving groove one is provided on the side of the rye seed cultivation box, the moving plate one is slidably installed in the moving groove one, a moving plate two is fixedly arranged on the side of the other sealing plate, a moving groove two is provided on the side of the rye seed cultivation box, the moving plate two is slidably installed in the moving groove two, and a hand-held rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the sealing plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the sealing plate to move stably horizontally.

[0020] A further setting of the present utility model is that a sealing gasket one is embedded on the side of the sealing plate, and the sealing gasket one is in sealing contact with the rye seed cultivation box.

[0021] A further setting of the present utility model is that a sealing gasket two is embedded on the side of the sealing plate, and the sealing gasket two is in sealing contact with the rectangular sliding groove.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0023] 1. Through the rye seed cultivation mechanism provided by the utility model, when the rye seeds need to carry out photosynthesis, pull the handheld rod to separate the two strong magnets, and move the cultivation base out of the rye seed cultivation box. Remove the sealing plate, then start the hydraulic cylinder to lift the cultivation base. Finally, close the two sealing plates so that the cultivation base is at the top of the rye seed cultivation box. At this time, the rye seeds can carry out photosynthesis in the natural environment, which is beneficial to the cultivation of rye seeds.

[0024] 2. Through the rye seed cultivation mechanism provided by the utility model, after the photosynthesis is completed, the two sealing plates can be separated, then start the hydraulic cylinder to lower the cultivation base, and then close the two sealing plates to quickly move the rye seeds into the rye seed cultivation box, which is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 and Figure 2 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rye seed cultivation device proposed by the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 FIG. is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a rye seed cultivation device proposed by the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 3 The partial structural schematic diagram of part A in FIG.

[0029] In the figure, 1, bottom box; 2, rye seed cultivation box; 3, sealing plate; 4, rectangular chute; 5, rectangular slide plate; 6, cultivation base; 7, strong magnet; 8, hydraulic cylinder; 9, push plate; 10, sleeve plate; 11, square hole; 12, moving plate one; 13, moving plate two; 14, sealing plate; 15, positioning block; 16, sliding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0032] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the present utility model provides a rye seed cultivation device, comprising:

[0033] A bottom box 1, on which a rye seed cultivation mechanism is provided. It should be noted that the rye seeds are cultivated through the rye seed cultivation mechanism.

[0034] The rye seed cultivation mechanism includes a cultivation component and a removal component. It should be noted that the rye seeds are cultivated through the cultivation component, and the rye seeds are removed through the removal component for natural photosynthesis.

[0035] The cultivation component includes a rye seed cultivation box 2, a sealing plate 3, a rectangular sliding plate 5, and a cultivation seat 6. The rye seed cultivation box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom box 1. It should be noted that the rye seed cultivation box 2 is made of heat-insulating material, a heating plate and a temperature sensor can be arranged inside, and a control panel can be arranged outside to control the temperature inside the rye seed cultivation box 2 so that the rye seeds can be cultivated in a suitable temperature environment. Since these structures are conventional technical means for cultivation boxes, they are not described in detail in the present utility model.

[0036] The sealing plate 3 is in sealing contact with the two side surfaces of the rye seed cultivation box 2. A rectangular sliding groove 4 is opened on the side surface of the sealing plate 3. The rectangular sliding plate 5 is vertically slidably installed in the rectangular sliding groove 4. The side surface of the cultivation seat 6 is fixedly connected to the rectangular sliding plate 5. Rye seeds are cultivated in the cultivation seat 6.

[0037] Through the above cultivation component, the rye seeds can be placed inside the rye seed cultivation box 2 for cultivation treatment.

[0038] The removal component includes a hydraulic cylinder 8, a push plate 9 and a sleeve plate 10. The hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom box 1. The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the push plate 9. The sleeve plate 10 is horizontally slidably sleeved outside the push plate 9. The top of the sleeve plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rectangular sliding plate 5.

[0039] Through the above removal component, when rye seeds need to carry out photosynthesis during the cultivation process, first pull the hand-held rod to separate the sealing plate 3 from the rye seed cultivation box 2. Then start the hydraulic cylinder 8, which can make the cultivation seat 6 move upward so that the bottom of the cultivation seat 6 is on the same horizontal line as the top of the rye seed cultivation box 2. Then push the two hand-held rods to make the sealing plate 3 contact the rye seed cultivation box 2 and make the two strong magnets 7 attract each other. In this way, the two cultivation seats 6 can be limited on the top of the rye seed cultivation box 2. At this time, the rye seeds can carry out photosynthesis in the natural environment, which is beneficial to the cultivation of rye seeds.

[0040] Specifically, a positioning groove is opened at the top of the rye seed cultivation box 2. A positioning block 15 is clamped in the positioning groove. A sealing plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the positioning block 15. The sealing plate 14 is in sealing contact with the rectangular sliding groove 4. A second sealing gasket is embedded on the side of the sealing plate 14. The second sealing gasket is in sealing contact with the rectangular sliding groove 4. It should be noted that the sealing performance between the sealing plate 14 and the rectangular sliding groove 4 can be ensured, and the sealing plate 14 is convenient to remove.

[0041] Specifically, a guiding rod is fixedly arranged in the rectangular sliding groove 4. The rectangular sliding plate 5 is slidably sleeved outside the guiding rod. It should be noted that the rectangular sliding plate 5 can be guided to improve the stability of the rectangular sliding plate 5 when moving.

[0042] Specifically, a square hole 11 is opened at the top of the bottom box 1. The sleeve plate 10 is in contact with the side wall of the square hole 11. A sliding hole 16 is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular sliding groove 4. The sleeve plate 10 is vertically slidably installed in the sliding hole 16. It should be noted that it is convenient for the sleeve plate 10 to move vertically and horizontally.

[0043] Specifically, an assembly groove is opened on the side of the cultivation seat 6. A strong magnet 7 is fixedly arranged in the assembly groove. The two strong magnets 7 attract each other. A through hole is opened at the bottom of the cultivation seat 6. A ventilation hole is opened at the rear of the rye seed cultivation box 2. It should be noted that when watering or spraying nutrient solution on the rye seeds on the cultivation seat outside the rye seed cultivation box 2, the through hole is convenient for discharging excessive water or nutrient solution, and the ventilation hole is convenient for ventilating the inside of the rye seed cultivation box 2. The setting of the strong magnet 7 can ensure the stability after the two cultivation seats 6 are in contact.

[0044] Specifically, a movable plate one (12) is fixedly arranged on the side of a sealing plate (3). A first movable groove is formed on the side of the rye seed cultivation box (2). The movable plate one (12) is slidably installed in the first movable groove. Another movable plate two (13) is fixedly arranged on the side of the sealing plate (3). A second movable groove is formed on the side of the rye seed cultivation box (2). The movable plate two (13) is slidably installed in the second movable groove. A hand-held rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the sealing plate (3). It should be noted that this can facilitate the lateral and stable movement of the sealing plate (3).

[0045] Specifically, a first sealing gasket is embedded on the side of the sealing plate (3). The first sealing gasket is in sealing contact with the rye seed cultivation box (2). It should be noted that this can ensure the sealing performance between the sealing plate (3) and the rye seed cultivation box (2).

[0046] Working principle:

[0047] S1: When photosynthesis is required during the cultivation of rye seeds, first pull the hand-held rod to separate the two strong magnets (7), separating the sealing plate (3) from the rye seed cultivation box (2). During this process, the two cultivation seats (6) can be separated, and the sleeve plate (10) can move synchronously with the sealing plate (3). At the same time, the sleeve plate (10) can slide outside the push plate (9).

[0048] S2: Start the hydraulic cylinder (8). The hydraulic cylinder (8) drives the push plate (9) to move upward. The push plate (9) drives the sleeve plate (10) to move upward. The sleeve plate (10) drives the rectangular sliding plate (5) to move upward. The rectangular sliding plate (5) drives the cultivation seat (6) to move upward, so that the bottom of the cultivation seat (6) is on the same horizontal line as the top of the rye seed cultivation box (2).

[0049] S3: Push the two hand-held rods to make the sealing plate (3) contact the rye seed cultivation box (2), and the two strong magnets (7) can be adsorbed to each other. In this way, the two cultivation seats (6) can be limited on the top of the rye seed cultivation box (2). At this time, the rye seeds can carry out photosynthesis in the natural environment, which is beneficial to the cultivation of rye seeds.

[0050] S4: After the photosynthesis is completed, it is also convenient to quickly move the rye seeds into the rye seed cultivation box (2).

[0051] The above has introduced in detail a rye seed cultivation device provided by the present utility model. Specific embodiments are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made to the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rye seed cultivation device, characterized in that, Including: A bottom box (1) with a rye seed cultivation mechanism arranged thereon; The rye seed cultivation mechanism includes a cultivation component and a removal component; The cultivation component includes a rye seed cultivation box (2), a sealing plate (3), a rectangular sliding plate (5) and a cultivation seat (6). The rye seed cultivation box (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom box (1). The sealing plate (3) is in sealing contact with the two side surfaces of the rye seed cultivation box (2). A rectangular sliding groove (4) is formed on the side surface of the sealing plate (3). The rectangular sliding plate (5) is vertically slidably installed in the rectangular sliding groove (4). The side surface of the cultivation seat (6) is fixedly connected to the rectangular sliding plate (5). Rye seeds are cultivated in the cultivation seat (6); The removal component includes a hydraulic cylinder (8), a push plate (9) and a sleeve plate (10). The hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom box (1). The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the push plate (9). The sleeve plate (10) is horizontally slidably sleeved on the outside of the push plate (9). The top of the sleeve plate (10) is fixedly connected to the rectangular sliding plate (5).

2. The rye seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning groove is formed at the top of the rye seed cultivation box (2). A positioning block (15) is clamped in the positioning groove. A sealing plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the top of the positioning block (15). The sealing plate (14) is in sealing contact with the rectangular sliding groove (4).

3. The rye seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide rod is fixedly arranged in the rectangular sliding groove (4). The rectangular sliding plate (5) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod.

4. The rye seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A square hole (11) is formed at the top of the bottom box (1). The sleeve plate (10) is in contact with the side wall of the square hole (11). A sliding hole (16) is formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular sliding groove (4). The sleeve plate (10) is vertically slidably installed in the sliding hole (16).

5. The rye seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An assembly groove is formed on the side surface of the cultivation seat (6). A strong magnet (7) is fixedly arranged in the assembly groove. The two strong magnets (7) are attracted to each other. A through hole is formed at the bottom of the cultivation seat (6). A ventilation hole is formed at the rear side of the rye seed cultivation box (2).

6. The rye seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A moving plate one (12) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of one sealing plate (3). A moving groove one is formed on the side surface of the rye seed cultivation box (2). The moving plate one (12) is slidably installed in the moving groove one. A moving plate two (13) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the other sealing plate (3). A moving groove two is formed on the side surface of the rye seed cultivation box (2). The moving plate two (13) is slidably installed in the moving groove two. A hand-held rod is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sealing plate (3).

7. The rye seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing gasket one is embedded on the side surface of the sealing plate (3). The sealing gasket one is in sealing contact with the rye seed cultivation box (2).

8. The rye seed cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sealing gasket two is embedded on the side surface of the sealing plate (14). The sealing gasket two is in sealing contact with the rectangular sliding groove (4).