Seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursery stock cultivation, in particular to a nursery stock cultivation device which comprises a placing assembly, the placing assembly comprises a net plate, a plurality of first arc-shaped baffles are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the net plate at equal angles, and a cutting assembly is movably arranged between the first arc-shaped baffles and used for cutting the first arc-shaped baffles. The cutting assembly comprises a cross-shaped plate movably arranged above the net plate, and second arc-shaped baffles attached to the first arc-shaped baffles in a sliding mode are fixedly installed at the four corners of the cross-shaped plate. According to the device, the volume of soil which can be dug around the nursery stock is fixed through the placing assembly, the soil inside and outside the placing assembly is separated by rotating the dividing assembly, and the nursery stock and the divided soil are lifted out by lifting the dividing assembly, so that the situation that the nursery stock is dug manually by means of a transplanting tool is replaced, and input manpower is reduced; the volume of the dug soil is fixed, so that the transportation cost is prevented from being increased due to excessive digging of the soil, or the seedlings are inconvenient to transplant and survive due to too little digging.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device. Background Technique

[0002] Municipal seedling cultivation is a technical measure to breed and cultivate saplings to meet the requirements of municipal greening. Generally, it is carried out by professional garden nurseries. Garden seedlings are required to reach a relatively large size, have a good tree shape skeleton and developed roots when they are outplanted and planted, so that they can survive quickly after being planted in the garden green space, grow rapidly and play a role.

[0003] When the existing seedlings are cultivated, they are usually directly buried inside the soil. When transplanting, it is necessary to manually dig out the soil together with the seedlings within a certain range around the seedlings by means of transplanting tools, which is relatively laborious and cumbersome. Moreover, the volume of the dug soil is determined by manual visual observation, which easily leads to too much or too little soil being dug, and is not convenient for the transportation and survival of the seedlings during transplantation. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling cultivation device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A seedling cultivation device, comprising:

[0007] A placement component, the placement component includes a mesh plate, and a plurality of first arc-shaped baffles are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mesh plate at equal angles;

[0008] A dividing component, which is movably arranged between a plurality of the first arc-shaped baffles. The dividing component includes a cross plate movably arranged above the mesh plate, and second arc-shaped baffles that are fixedly installed at the four corners of the cross plate and are slidably attached to the first arc-shaped baffles;

[0009] A shaping component, which is movably arranged above the placement component.

[0010] Furthermore: A connecting ring is fixedly connected to the upper ends of a plurality of the second arc-shaped baffles, and a pulling ring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of a plurality of the second arc-shaped baffles.

[0011] Furthermore: A clamping plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first arc-shaped baffle, a fixing ring is movably arranged above the first arc-shaped baffle, a plurality of slots are equally angled on one side surface of the fixing ring, and the clamping plate is movably inserted into the slot at the corresponding position.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of fastening knobs are movably inserted at equal angles on one surface of the fixing ring. A threaded ring is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer surface of the first arc-shaped baffle. The fastening knob passes through the fixing ring and is in threaded connection with the adjacent threaded ring.

[0013] Preferably, the shaping assembly includes:

[0014] A plurality of first tripods are fixedly installed at equal angles on the upper surface of the fixing ring;

[0015] A second tripod is movably arranged above the first tripod;

[0016] A secondary top frame is movably arranged above the second tripod;

[0017] Two sliding sleeves are respectively fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the second tripod and the secondary top frame;

[0018] Two arc-shaped rods are respectively fixedly installed on one surface of the second tripod and the secondary top frame.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of limiting holes are equidistantly formed on the upper surfaces of the first tripod, the second tripod and the secondary top frame. The sliding sleeve located at the lower end of the second tripod is slidably connected to the first tripod, and the sliding sleeve located at the lower end of the secondary top frame is slidably connected to the second tripod.

[0020] Preferably, a limiting rod is movably embedded in one surface of the sliding sleeve. The limiting rod passes through the sliding sleeve and is movably inserted into the adjacent limiting hole. A return spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod. The two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting rod and the sliding sleeve.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0022] 1. By rotating the pull ring, the second arc-shaped baffle and the cross plate rotate to cut the soil between the upper part of the mesh plate and the first arc-shaped baffle, so as to fix the volume of the soil that can be dug around the seedlings through the placing assembly. By rotating the dividing assembly, the soil inside and outside the placing assembly is separated. The fixing ring is disassembled, and the dividing assembly is lifted to lift out the seedlings and the divided soil, thereby replacing manual digging of seedlings with transplanting tools, reducing the labor input, and fixing the volume of the dug soil to avoid excessive soil digging increasing the transportation cost or too little digging resulting in inconvenient transplanting and survival of the seedlings.

[0023] 2. When the branches and trunks of the seedlings are skewed, install a second tripod above the first tripod at the corresponding position, so that the arc-shaped rod at one end holds the branches and trunks, and shape them. Insert the limit rod into the limit hole at the corresponding position to adjust the position of the arc-shaped rod to adapt to the shaping of seedlings with different diameters. After the seedlings grow taller, a secondary top frame can be installed above the second tripod, so that the arc-shaped rod at one end holds the branches and trunks to support the shaping of the seedlings at a higher position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-sectional structure of the placement component and the splitting component in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-sectional structure of the shaping component in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the shaping component in the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Placement component; 101. Mesh plate; 102. First arc-shaped baffle; 103. Clamping plate; 104. Threaded ring; 105. Fixed ring; 106. Slot; 107. Tightening knob; 2. Splitting component; 201. Cross plate; 202. Second arc-shaped baffle; 203. Connecting ring; 204. Pull ring; 3. Shaping component; 301. First tripod; 302. Sliding sleeve; 303. Second tripod; 304. Secondary top frame; 305. Limit hole; 306. Limit rod; 307. Return spring; 308. Arc-shaped rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a seedling cultivation device includes a placement component 1. The placement component 1 includes a mesh plate 101, and a plurality of first arc-shaped baffles 102 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mesh plate 101 at equal angles. A dividing component 2 is movably arranged between the plurality of first arc-shaped baffles 102. The dividing component 2 includes a cross plate 201 movably arranged above the mesh plate 101. Second arc-shaped baffles 202 that are slidably fitted with the first arc-shaped baffles 102 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the cross plate 201. A shaping component 3 is movably arranged above the placement component 1.

[0032] Specifically, the dividing component 2 rotates inside the placement component 1 to cut off the soil and finer roots, making it convenient to dig out the seedlings. The shaping component 3 is used to correct the angle of the seedling branches and shape them.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] As Figures 1-3 shown, in this embodiment, connection rings 203 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of second arc-shaped baffles 202, and pull rings 204 are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the plurality of second arc-shaped baffles 202.

[0035] In this embodiment, the connection rings 203 connect the plurality of second arc-shaped baffles 202 to increase the connection firmness. By rotating the pull rings 204, the plurality of second arc-shaped baffles 202 rotate, and the second arc-shaped baffles 202 and the cross plate 201 cut the soil between the upper part of the mesh plate 101 and the first arc-shaped baffles 102. Thus, the volume of the soil that can be dug around the seedlings is fixed by the placement component 1. By rotating the dividing component 2, the soil inside and outside the placement component 1 is separated. By lifting the dividing component 2, the seedlings and the divided soil are lifted out, thus replacing manual digging of seedlings with transplanting tools, reducing the labor input, and fixing the volume of the dug soil to avoid excessive soil digging increasing the transportation cost or too little digging resulting in inconvenient transplanting and survival of the seedlings.

[0036] As Figures 1-3 shown, in this embodiment, a clamping plate 103 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first arc-shaped baffle 102. A fixing ring 105 is movably arranged above the first arc-shaped baffle 102. A plurality of slots 106 are equally angled and opened on one side surface of the fixing ring 105, and the clamping plate 103 is movably inserted into the slots 106 at the corresponding positions; a plurality of fastening knobs 107 are equally angled and movably inserted into one side surface of the fixing ring 105. A threaded ring 104 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer surface of the first arc-shaped baffle 102, and the fastening knob 107 passes through the fixing ring 105 and is screwed with the adjacent threaded ring 104.

[0037] During specific implementation, the fixing ring 105 is sleeved outside multiple clamping plates 103, and the fastening knob 107 is turned to be screwed and fastened with the threaded ring 104, so as to fix the fixing ring 105 above the first arc-shaped baffle 102, and the second arc-shaped baffle 202 is restricted inside the placing assembly 1. On the contrary, when the fixing ring 105 is disassembled, the dividing assembly 2 can easily drive the seedlings and the soil around them to be removed.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] On the basis of Embodiment 1, in order to make up for the problem that it is not easy to shape the seedlings with crooked branches.

[0040] As Figures 3-5 shown, in this embodiment, the shaping assembly 3 includes: a plurality of first triangular frames 301 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing ring 105 at equal angles, a second triangular frame 303 movably arranged above the first triangular frame 301, a secondary top frame 304 movably arranged above the second triangular frame 303, two sliding sleeves 302 respectively fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the second triangular frame 303 and the secondary top frame 304, and two arc-shaped rods 308 respectively fixedly installed on one end surfaces of the second triangular frame 303 and the secondary top frame 304; a plurality of limiting holes 305 are equidistantly formed on the upper surfaces of the first triangular frame 301, the second triangular frame 303 and the secondary top frame 304. The sliding sleeve 302 at the lower end of the second triangular frame 303 is slidably connected with the first triangular frame 301, and the sliding sleeve 302 at the lower end of the secondary top frame 304 is slidably connected with the second triangular frame 303; a limiting rod 306 is movably embedded on one side surface of the sliding sleeve 302, the limiting rod 306 passes through the sliding sleeve 302 and is movably inserted into the adjacent limiting hole 305, and a return spring 307 is movably sleeved outside the limiting rod 306. The two ends of the return spring 307 are respectively fixedly connected with the limiting rod 306 and the sliding sleeve 302.

[0041] During specific implementation, when the branches of the seedlings are crooked, the second triangular frame 303 is installed above the first triangular frame 301 at the corresponding position, and the arc-shaped rod 308 at one end of it holds the branches to shape them. By inserting the limiting rod 306 into the limiting hole 305 at the corresponding position, the position of the arc-shaped rod 308 is adjusted to adapt to the shaping of seedlings with different diameters. After the seedlings grow taller, the secondary top frame 304 can be installed above the second triangular frame 303, and the arc-shaped rod 308 at one end of it holds the branches to support the shaping of the seedlings at a higher position.

[0042] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device, characterized in that, Including: A placing component (1), the placing component (1) includes a stencil (101), and a plurality of first arc-shaped baffles (102) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stencil (101) at equal angles; A dividing component (2), which is movably arranged between the plurality of first arc-shaped baffles (102), the dividing component (2) includes a cross plate (201) movably arranged above the stencil (101), and second arc-shaped baffles (202) that are fixedly installed at the four corners of the cross plate (201) and are slidably attached to the first arc-shaped baffles (102); A shaping component (3), which is movably arranged above the placing component (1).

2. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein, At the upper ends of the plurality of second arc-shaped baffles (202), connecting rings (203) are fixedly connected, and at the inner surface of the plurality of second arc-shaped baffles (202), pull rings (204) are fixedly connected.

3. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the upper surface of the first arc-shaped baffle (102), a clamping plate (103) is fixedly installed, and a fixing ring (105) is movably arranged above the first arc-shaped baffle (102). At equal angles on one side surface of the fixing ring (105), a plurality of slots (106) are opened, and the clamping plate (103) is movably inserted into the slot (106) at the corresponding position.

4. The nursery stock cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, At equal angles on one side surface of the fixing ring (105), a plurality of fastening knobs (107) are movably inserted. At the upper end of the outer surface of the first arc-shaped baffle (102), a threaded ring (104) is fixedly installed, and the fastening knob (107) passes through the fixing ring (105) and is screwed to the adjacent threaded ring (104).

5. The nursery stock cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that The shaping component (3) includes: A plurality of first tripods (301), which are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing ring (105) at equal angles; A second tripod (303), which is movably arranged above the first tripod (301); A secondary top frame (304), which is movably arranged above the second tripod (303); Two sliding sleeves (302), which are respectively fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the second tripod (303) and the secondary top frame (304); Two arc-shaped rods (308), which are respectively fixedly installed at one end surface of the second tripod (303) and the secondary top frame (304).

6. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, On the upper surfaces of the first tripod (301), the second tripod (303) and the secondary top frame (304), a plurality of limit holes (305) are equally spaced. The sliding sleeve (302) located at the lower end of the second tripod (303) is slidably connected to the first tripod (301), and the sliding sleeve (302) located at the lower end of the secondary top frame (304) is slidably connected to the second tripod (303).

7. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, On one side surface of the sliding sleeve (302), a limit rod (306) is movably embedded. The limit rod (306) passes through the sliding sleeve (302) and is movably inserted into the adjacent limit hole (305). A return spring (307) is movably sleeved outside the limit rod (306), and both ends of the return spring (307) are fixedly connected to the limit rod (306) and the sliding sleeve (302) respectively.

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