Portable box for preserving tuberculosis sputum

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tuberculosis sputum preservation portable box which comprises a box body, a cover plate, clamping plates, protruding blocks, a constant-temperature base and a controller, the cover plate is arranged at the top end of the box body, the clamping plates are arranged on the two sides of the cover plate, the protruding blocks are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the box body, the constant-temperature base is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, and the controller is arranged on the constant-temperature base. The portable box comprises a box body, a constant-temperature base is arranged on the box body, a controller is arranged on the left side of the box body, the constant-temperature base can be controlled to be cooled through the controller, so that constant-temperature adjustment is achieved, and the storage mechanism is arranged in the box body. When the portable tuberculosis sputum storage box starts to be used, the storage mechanism is tidied and stored through the use work of the box body, the cover plate, the clamping plate and the protruding block, the sputum is collected through the use work of the storage mechanism, and through the cooperative use of the structures, the sputum can be stored conveniently and rapidly. The problem that the sealing effect is poor after sputum is collected at present is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tuberculosis, in particular to a portable box for preserving tuberculosis sputum. Background Technique

[0002] Pulmonary tuberculosis, a class B infectious disease, refers to tuberculosis lesions occurring in the lungs, trachea, bronchi, pleura and other parts, mainly divided into five types: primary pulmonary tuberculosis, hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis, secondary pulmonary tuberculosis, tracheal (bronchial) tuberculosis, and tuberculous pleurisy;

[0003] At present, when tuberculosis sputum is sent for inspection, it is placed in a storage box, and its sealing effect is poor and it cannot be stored at low temperature. Patients cannot send the sputum specimens taken at night for inspection in time. The temperature conditions for long-term storage do not meet the standards, which will cause the test specimens to deteriorate, resulting in inaccurate test results and affecting the later treatment plan. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable box for preserving tuberculosis sputum, so as to solve the problems in the above background technique that when the current tuberculosis sputum is preserved, it is placed in a storage box, and its sealing effect is poor and it cannot be stored at low temperature. Patients cannot send the sputum specimens taken at night for inspection in time. The temperature conditions for long-term storage do not meet the standards, which will cause the test specimens to deteriorate, resulting in inaccurate test results and affecting the later treatment plan.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A portable box for preserving tuberculosis sputum, including a box body, a cover plate, a clamping plate, a convex block, a constant temperature base and a controller. A cover plate is arranged at the top end of the box body, clamping plates are arranged on both sides of the cover plate, convex blocks are arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the box body, a constant temperature base is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, and a controller is arranged on the left side of the box body, and the constant temperature base can be controlled by the controller to cool down, so as to achieve constant temperature regulation. The portable box for preserving tuberculosis sputum further includes: a storage mechanism, which is arranged inside the box body.

[0006] Pull the slot block upward forcefully, then drive the block to be pulled out from the inside of the box body. Then, after the user takes out the slot block, the user rotates the second baffle, and then takes out the insertion rod at the bottom end of the second baffle from the inside of the top end of the second baffle.

[0007] Preferably, through holes are formed inside the clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the insertion rod is processed with threads.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: When the portable tuberculosis sputum storage box of the present utility model starts to be used, through the use of the box body, the cover plate, the clamping plate and the convex block, the work of sorting and storing the storage mechanism is achieved. Through the use of the storage mechanism, the work of collecting sputum is achieved. Through the combined use of the above structures, the problems that the sealing effect of sputum is relatively poor after collection and the extraction of sputum is very inconvenient after collection are solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a detailed connection structure diagram of the front view section;

[0012] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a magnified detailed connection structure diagram of the storage mechanism in ;

[0013] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a detailed connection structure diagram of the top view section of the groove block in.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Box body, 2. Cover plate, 3. Clamping plate, 4. Convex block, 5. Storage mechanism, 501. Baffle, 502. Groove block, 503. Clamping block, 504. Second baffle, 505. Insert rod, 6. Constant temperature base, 7. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a portable tuberculosis sputum preservation box, which includes a box body 1, a cover plate 2, a clamping plate 3, a convex block 4, a constant temperature base 6 and a controller 7. A cover plate 2 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1, clamping plates 3 are arranged on both sides of the cover plate 2, the material of the clamping plate 3 is plastic, convex blocks 4 are arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the box body 1, a constant temperature base 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, a controller 7 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1, and the controller 7 can control the constant temperature base 6 to cool down, so as to achieve constant temperature regulation and keep the temperature between 2° and 8°. The portable tuberculosis sputum preservation box further includes: a storage mechanism 5, which is arranged inside the box body 1. Among them, the storage mechanism 5 is used for collecting and storing sputum and is convenient for taking out. Through holes are provided inside the clamping plate 3, and specific card slots are provided at the bottom end of the convex block 4.

[0017] Specifically, the storage mechanism 5 includes: a baffle 501, a groove block 502, a clamping block 503, a second baffle 504 and a plug rod 505;

[0018] The baffle 501 is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the box body 1, and the baffle 501 is used for limiting the groove block 502. The groove block 502 is fitted on the inner side of the baffle 501. The clamping block 503 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the groove block 502. The second baffle 504 is fitted on the top end of the groove block 502. The second baffle 504 is used for sealing the groove block 502. The plug rod 505 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second baffle 504. Among them, the second baffle 504 is used for sealing the groove block 502. The groove block 502 can be fixed inside the box body 1 through the clamping block 503. The outer wall of the plug rod 505 is processed with threads, and a card slot matching the clamping block 503 is provided at the inner bottom end of the box body 1.

[0019] Working principle: When the portable tuberculosis sputum preservation box starts to be used and sputum needs to be collected and preserved, the user first pulls the card board 3 upward to take it out from the bottom of the bump 4, and then uses this to remove the cover plate 2. Then the user pulls one of the groove blocks 502 forcefully upward, driving the latch 503 to be pulled out from the inside of the box body 1. After the user takes out the groove block 502, the user rotates the second baffle 504, and then takes out the insertion rod 505 at the bottom end of the second baffle 504 from the inside of the top end of the second baffle 504, and the user removes the second baffle 504. Then the user spits the sputum into the inside of the groove block 502, and then the user drives the insertion rod 505 of the second baffle 504 to fit against the top end of the groove block 502, and then rotates the second baffle 504 and rotates the insertion rod 505 to insert it into the inside of the groove block 502, and seals the groove block 502 through the rubber layer at the bottom end of the second baffle 504. Then the user drives the groove block 502 with the latch 503 to be inserted into the temporal part of the box body 1 for clamping. Three groove blocks 502 are respectively arranged inside the box body 1 to collect and store the sputum of the patient at different times. During the preservation process, the user can control the constant temperature base 6 to start working through the controller 7, so that the temperature inside the box body 1 is maintained between 2 and 8 degrees, thereby maintaining the activity of the bacteria in the sputum.

[0020] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable box for preserving tuberculosis sputum, comprising a box body (1), a cover plate (2), clamping plates (3), convex blocks (4), a constant temperature base (6) and a controller (7). A cover plate (2) is arranged at the top end of the box body (1). Clamping plates (3) are arranged on both sides of the cover plate (2). Convex blocks (4) are arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the box body (1). A constant temperature base (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the box body (1). A controller (7) is arranged on the left side of the box body (1), and the constant temperature base (6) can be controlled by the controller (7) to cool down, so as to achieve constant temperature regulation. It is characterized in that, The tuberculosis sputum storage portable box further includes: A storage mechanism (5), arranged inside the box body (1); The storage mechanism (5) includes: A baffle (501), fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the box body (1); A groove block (502), fitted on the inner side of the baffle (501); A clamping block (503), fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the groove block (502); A second baffle (504), fitted on the top end of the groove block (502); A plug rod (505), fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second baffle (504); Wherein, the second baffle (504) is used to seal the groove block (502), and the groove block (502) can be fixed inside the box body (1) through the clamping block (503); Wherein, the storage mechanism (5) is used to collect and store sputum and is convenient to take out.

2. The portable box for preserving tuberculosis sputum according to claim 1, characterized in that, A through hole is formed inside the clamping plate (3).

3. The portable storage box for tuberculosis sputum according to claim 2, wherein, A specific clamping groove is formed at the bottom end of the convex block (4).

4. A portable tuberculosis sputum storage box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the plug rod (505) is processed with threads.

5. A portable tuberculosis sputum storage box according to claim 4, characterized in that, A clamping groove matching the clamping block (503) is formed at the inner bottom end of the box body (1).

Images