Novel double-layer sputum suction tube

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sputum suction tubes, in particular to a novel double-layer sputum suction tube which can solve the problems that when the front end of an existing sputum suction tube is inserted, the inner wall of an airway of a patient is prone to being injured, and when the front end of the existing sputum suction tube is directly squeezed and contacted with the inner wall of the airway during suction, suction injury is prone to occurring. Comprising a first pipe body on the outer side, and a first arc-shaped bent part bent inwards is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the first pipe body; a second pipe body is inserted into the first pipe body, and a second arc-shaped bending part which is bent inwards is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the second pipe body; a silica gel cover is fixedly adhered to a lower port of the first pipe body, and a circular through hole matched with the second pipe body in a friction and extrusion contact manner is formed in the center of the silica gel cover; the rear side of the front end of the second pipe body is sleeved with a lantern ring in a damping mode, and a smooth ball is fixedly arranged on one side of the lantern ring. And a joint is arranged at the rear end part of the second pipe body. The device is easy to operate, convenient to use and suitable for various patients.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sputum suction tubes, and specifically relates to a novel double-layer sputum suction tube. Background Art

[0002] The sputum suction tube is an important part of respiratory, anesthesia and first aid instruments, and is used to remove respiratory tract secretions to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed. It has characteristics such as flexibility, strength and corrosion resistance, and disposable or reusable types can be selected according to different needs. The Chinese utility model patent with the application number 202321781015.7 discloses a double-layer sputum suction tube, which includes an inner tube, an outer tube, a connecting tube and a switch assembly. The outer tube is sleeved outside the inner tube, the connecting tube is communicated with one end of the outer tube, a first through hole is opened on the outer side wall of the connecting tube, and the switch assembly is installed in the first through hole. A sieve hole area is provided at one end of the outer tube far from the connecting tube, and a plurality of second through holes are opened at one end of the inner tube far from the connecting tube.

[0003] For the above double-layer sputum suction tube, the double-layer sputum suction tube is connected to a negative pressure suction device through the connecting tube. Medical staff place the inner tube and the outer tube into the patient's tracheal catheter or oral cavity, close the switch assembly to close the first through hole, and the second through hole generates negative pressure to suck sputum and other liquids. However, it is found that there are defects in the use process: when the front end is inserted into the oral cavity, it is easy to cause trauma to the inner wall of the patient's airway, and when sucking, the front end directly touches the inner wall of the airway, and it is also easy to cause suction injury. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel double-layer sputum suction tube, which can solve the problems that the front end of the conventional sputum suction tube is easy to cause trauma to the inner wall of the patient's airway when inserted, and the front end directly touches the inner wall of the airway during suction, and it is easy to cause suction injury.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel double-layer sputum suction tube, including a first tube body on the outside, and a first arc-shaped bending part bent inward is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the first tube body;

[0006] A second tube body is inserted into the first tube body, and a second arc-shaped bending part bent inward is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the second tube body;

[0007] A silica gel cover is fixedly bonded to the lower port of the first tube body, and a circular through hole that is frictionally squeezed and matched with the second tube body is arranged at the center position of the silica gel cover;

[0008] A collar is sleeved on the rear side of the front end of the second tube body in a damping manner, and a smooth sphere is fixedly arranged on one side of the collar;

[0009] A joint is arranged at the rear end of the second tube body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the front end of the second tube body is inclined to one side and abuts against the inner side of the first arc-shaped bending part.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the inner surface of the first tube body has a smooth structure that fits with a sphere.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, arc-shaped handles are fixedly provided on both sides of the rear end of the first tube body.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the length of the second tube body is greater than the length of the first tube body.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, an elastic mesh cover is detachably provided at the front end of the second tube body.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the elastic mesh cover includes a cylindrical silica gel sleeve with an elastic rear opening. The front end of the silica gel sleeve has a spherical structure, and a number of mesh holes are embedded in the spherical structure. A silica gel ring is fixedly provided on the rear end face of the silica gel sleeve;

[0016] A circular limiting protrusion that cooperates with the silica gel ring is fixedly provided at the rear side of the front end of the second tube body.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a double-layer novel sputum suction tube, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In the present utility model, a first arc-shaped bending part that bends inward is fixedly provided on the front end face of a tube body. A second tube body is inserted into the first tube body, and a second arc-shaped bending part that bends inward is fixedly provided on the front end face of the second tube body; a silica gel cover is fixedly bonded to the lower port of the first tube body, and a circular through hole that frictionally contacts and cooperates with the second tube body is provided at the central position of the silica gel cover. During use, the first arc-shaped bending part makes the front end of the first tube body relatively smooth, and the airway inner wall can be effectively protected during insertion. The rear end of the second tube body is connected to a negative pressure device, which can play a role in sucking sputum at the front end, and the second arc-shaped bending part at the front end also plays a protective role. Moreover, the second arc-shaped bending part abuts against the first arc-shaped bending part, which can prevent the second tube body from extending out of the first tube body, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of airway inner wall damage caused by suction. The front opening of the second tube body is completely open, which is suitable for the situation where there is a lot of sputum.

[0019] 2. In the present utility model, a collar is provided with a damping sleeve at the rear side of the front end of the second tube body, and a smooth sphere is fixedly provided on one side of the collar. During use, the sphere can make the second tube body tilt to one side, avoiding slipping out from the front end. The second tube body can be rotated at the rear end to adjust the suction position at the front end. The circular through hole facilitates the rotation of the second tube body and also plays a sealing role.

[0020] 3. The utility model includes a cylindrical silica gel sleeve with an elastic rear opening in the elastic net cover. The front end of the silica gel sleeve is in a spherical structure, and several mesh holes are embedded in the spherical structure. A silica gel ring is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the silica gel sleeve. A circular limiting protrusion matched with the silica gel ring is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the front end of the second tube body. During use, in the case of less sputum, first pull out a part of the second tube body from the front port of the first tube body, then put the elastic net cover on the top of the second tube body, and then insert the whole pipeline into the airway. The elastic net cover exposed at the front end can aspirate a small amount of sputum through the mesh holes, and the detachable structure is convenient for cleaning and replacement. Description of the Drawings

[0021] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and form a part of this application:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first tube body;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic enlarged structure diagram of the front end of the second tube body;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic split structure diagram of the elastic net cover and the second tube body in cooperation.

[0027] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. First tube body; 11. Silica gel cover; 111. Circular through hole; 12. First arc-shaped bending part; 13. Arc-shaped handle; 2. Second tube body; 21. Connector; 22. Second arc-shaped bending part; 23. Sleeve ring; 24. Sphere; 25. Limiting protrusion; 3. Elastic net cover; 31. Silica gel sleeve; 32. Mesh hole; 33. Silica gel ring. Detailed Embodiment

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0029] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, a new type of double-layer sputum suction tube includes a first tube body 1 on the outside. The front end face of the first tube body 1 is fixedly provided with a first arc-shaped bending part 12 that bends inward. A second tube body 2 is inserted into the first tube body 1. The front end face of the second tube body 2 is fixedly provided with a second arc-shaped bending part 22 that bends inward. A silica gel cover 11 is fixedly bonded to the lower port of the first tube body 1. A circular through hole 111 that is in frictional extrusion fit with the second tube body 2 is provided at the central position of the silica gel cover 11. A collar 23 is sleeved on the rear side of the front end part of the second tube body 2 in a damped manner. A smooth sphere 24 is fixedly provided on one side of the collar 23. A connector 21 is provided at the rear end part of the second tube body 2. The rotation of the second tube body 2 can drive the rotation of the sphere 24. The function of the damping is to slidably adjust the front and rear positions of the collar 23, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the length of the front end part of the second tube body 2 extending out of the first tube body 1.

[0030] The second arc-shaped bending part 22 at the front end part of the second tube body 2 is inclined to one side and abuts against the inner side of the first arc-shaped bending part 12.

[0031] The inner surface of the first tube body 1 has a smooth structure that cooperates with the sphere 24 to facilitate the rotation of the second tube body 2.

[0032] Arc-shaped handles 13 are also fixedly provided on both sides of the rear end part of the first tube body 1, which is convenient for the staff to grip and also helps to limit the position of the first tube body 1.

[0033] The length of the second tube body 2 is greater than the length of the first tube body 1.

[0034] During use, the first arc-shaped bending part 12 makes the front end part of the first tube body 1 relatively smooth, which can effectively protect the inner wall of the airway during insertion. The rear end part of the second tube body 2 is connected to a negative pressure device through the connector 21, which can play a role in sucking sputum at the front end part. The second arc-shaped bending part 22 at the front end part also plays a protective role. And the second arc-shaped bending part 22 abuts against the first arc-shaped bending part 12, which can prevent the second tube body 2 from extending out of the first tube body 1, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of damage to the inner wall of the airway caused by suction. The front opening of the second tube body 2 is completely open, which is suitable for the situation where there is a lot of sputum. The sphere 24 can keep the front end part of the second tube body 2 tilted to one side to prevent it from slipping out from the front end. Rotate the second tube body 2 at the rear end part to adjust the suction position at the front end. The circular through hole 111 facilitates the rotation of the second tube body 2 and also plays a sealing role.

[0035] Embodiment 2, as Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown in the figure, an elastic mesh cover 3 is detachably provided at the front end part of the second tube body 2.

[0036] The elastic mesh cover 3 includes a cylindrical silica gel sleeve 31 with an elastic rear opening. The front end of the silica gel sleeve 31 is in a spherical structure, and a number of mesh holes 32 are embedded in the spherical structure. A silica gel ring 33 is fixedly provided on the rear end face of the silica gel sleeve 31. A circular limiting protrusion 25 that cooperates with the silica gel ring 33 is fixedly provided on the rear side of the front end of the second tube body 2 (when the silica gel sleeve 31 is sleeved, the silica gel ring 33 is sleeved under the limiting protrusion 25).

[0037] During use, for the case of less sputum, the second tube body 2 can be first pulled out a part from the front port of the first tube body 1, then the elastic mesh cover 3 is sleeved on the top (front end) of the second tube body 2, and then the whole pipeline is inserted into the airway. Then, the elastic mesh cover 3 exposed at the front end can aspirate a small amount of sputum through the mesh holes 32, and the detachable structure is convenient for cleaning and replacement.

[0038] The components used in the present utility model are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are well known to those skilled in the art.

[0039] It should be noted that in this article, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "first", "second", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and does not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to this process, method, article or device.

[0040] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. schematically shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions under which the present utility model can be implemented. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the efficacy that the present utility model can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed by the present utility model can cover.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel double-layer sputum aspirator tube, characterized in that: It includes a first tube body on the outside, and an inwardly bent first arc-shaped bending portion is fixedly provided on the front end face of the first tube body; A second tube body is inserted in the first tube body, and an inwardly bent second arc-shaped bending portion is fixedly provided on the front end face of the second tube body; A silica gel cover is fixedly adhered to the lower port of the first tube body, and a circular through hole that is in frictional extrusion fit with the second tube body is provided at the center position of the silica gel cover; A collar is provided with a damping sleeve on the rear side of the front end of the second tube body, and a smooth sphere is fixedly provided on one side of the collar; A joint is provided at the rear end of the second tube body.

2. The double-layer novel sputum suction tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the second tube body is inclined to one side and abuts against the inner side of the first arc-shaped bending portion.

3. The double-layer novel sputum suction tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the first tube body has a smooth structure that cooperates with the sphere.

4. The double-layer novel sputum suction tube according to claim 1, wherein: Arc-shaped handles are also fixedly provided on both sides of the rear end of the first tube body.

5. A double-layer novel sputum suction tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the second tube body is greater than the length of the first tube body.

6. The double-layer novel sputum suction tube according to claim 1, wherein: An elastic net cover is detachably provided at the front end of the second tube body.

7. A novel double-layer sputum suction tube according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic net cover includes a cylindrical silica gel sleeve with an elastic rear opening. The front end of the silica gel sleeve has a spherical structure, and a number of mesh holes are embedded in the spherical structure. A silica gel ring is fixedly provided on the rear end face of the silica gel sleeve; A circular limiting protrusion that cooperates with the silica gel ring is fixedly provided on the rear side of the front end of the second tube body.

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