Sintering flue gas denitration treatment device
By mobilizing the combined design of the sealing unit and the transmission drainage unit, the problem of difficulty in cleaning and maintenance of catalytic treatment components is solved, convenient cleaning and full flue gas removal are achieved, flue gas leakage is avoided, and the effect of the sintered flue gas denitrification treatment device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422030648.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the catalytic treatment components in the sintered flue gas denitrification treatment device are difficult to clean and maintain and are prone to cause flue gas leakage, affecting the treatment effect.
The combination of the mobilization closure unit and the transmission drainage unit is adopted. Through the cooperation of rectangular columns, vertical screws, rectangular support blocks, rectangular sleeves, support blocks and sealing rings, convenient cleaning of catalytic treatment components and sufficient removal of flue gas to avoid leakage.
It realizes simple cleaning of catalytic treatment components and sufficient flue gas removal, avoids flue gas leakage, and improves the maintenance convenience and treatment effect of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223055406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas denitration, in particular to a sintering flue gas denitration treatment device. Background Art
[0002] A large amount of sintering flue gas containing sulfur compounds and nitrogen compounds will be generated during the industrial production process. These flue gases will enter the atmosphere, pollute the environment, cause great damage to the atmosphere, and even threaten people's health. Therefore, this gas needs to be treated and can only be discharged into the atmosphere after it passes the test.
[0003] The publication (announcement) number is CN211612252U, which discloses a flue gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment system for a thermal power plant, including a treatment box and a water bucket, the top of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a slide rail, and one end of the slide rail is connected with an air suction pump through a transmission motor. This utility model is convenient for when the flue gas enters the treatment box, the gas enters the limit plate through the sealing hole, and the limestone box and the water outlet valve work respectively at this time. The limestone box releases limestone powder and falls on the limit plate. The water outlet valve is opened to allow water to enter the limit plate from the water outlet pipe. At this time, the limestone powder is added with water to form a slurry as an absorbent to react with sulfur dioxide in the flue gas to generate calcium sulfate. After the calcium sulfate reaches a certain saturation, it crystallizes to form dihydrate gypsum, achieving the effect of desulfurization. The disassembly plate is convenient for disassembly, so that the limit plate can be taken out from the inside of the treatment box for convenient treatment.
[0004] Although the above scheme can desulfurize and denitrify the flue gas, the catalytic treatment components for nitrogen-containing compounds in the flue gas are fixed inside the device. After long-term use, it is difficult to clean and maintain the catalytic treatment components. The transmission structure such as the transmission motor and the slide rail cooperates with the shifting of the flue gas exhaust assembly to fully discharge the flue gas, which can easily lead to flue gas leakage and affect the treatment effect. For this reason, we propose a sintering flue gas denitrification treatment device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a sintering flue gas denitration treatment device, which solves the problem of difficulty in cleaning and maintaining the catalytic treatment components of the equipment by setting a movable closed unit.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a sintering flue gas denitration treatment device, comprising a treatment upper cylinder and a combined lower cylinder, and also comprising: a mobilization and sealing unit and a transmission and drainage unit arranged on the treatment upper cylinder, and a treatment assembly arranged on the combined lower cylinder;
[0007] The transfer and sealing unit includes a rectangular column, a vertical lead screw, a rectangular support block, a rectangular sleeve, a support block, and a sealing ring. There are two rectangular columns, which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the upper processing cylinder. The interior of the rectangular column is hollow. The vertical lead screw is movably arranged on the inner wall of one of the rectangular columns. There are two rectangular support blocks. One end of the rectangular sleeve is connected to the bottom surface of the rectangular support block. The support block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular sleeve that extends out of the rectangular column, and the end surface of the support block is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the assembled lower cylinder. An annular sealing groove is formed on the bottom surface of the upper processing cylinder. The sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the assembled lower cylinder and extends into the annular seal. One end of the vertical lead screw that extends out of the rectangular column is fixedly provided with a first turntable;
[0008] The transmission and drainage unit includes a support vertical pipe, an air outlet pipe, an air inlet box, a driving motor, and a belt. The support vertical pipe is movably embedded in the center of the top surface of the upper processing cylinder through a first bearing. The air outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the support vertical pipe through a second bearing. The air inlet box is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support vertical pipe and is located inside the upper processing cylinder. A number of air inlet through grooves are equidistantly formed on the bottom surface of the air inlet box. The driving motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the upper processing cylinder. A first annular groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the support vertical pipe. A second annular groove is formed on the output shaft of the driving motor. The belt is simultaneously sleeved on the first annular groove and the second annular groove.
[0009] Preferably, the transfer and sealing unit further includes a guide rod. The guide rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other rectangular column and movably penetrates through the other rectangular support block. The rectangular sleeve and the support block are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the rectangular support block.
[0010] Preferably, a first flange is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the air outlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the processing component includes a support ring, a separation net, and a plate-type denitration catalyst. The support ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle end of the assembled lower cylinder. The separation net is placed above the support ring. The plate-type denitration catalyst is placed above the separation net.
[0012] Preferably, an air inlet horizontal pipe is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the bottom end of the assembled lower cylinder. A second flange is installed on the end surface of the air inlet horizontal pipe.
[0013] Preferably, support feet are fixedly arranged at the edge of the bottom surface of the assembled lower cylinder.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the sintered flue gas denitration treatment device of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the present utility model, by providing a mobilizing and sealing unit, the vertical lead screw can be rotated forward and backward on the rectangular column by holding the first turntable. One of the rectangular blocks threaded to the vertical lead screw can drive the rectangular sleeve to move up and down on the rectangular column to adjust the exposed area under the action of force. The support block provided at the bottom end of the rectangular sleeve can then assist in moving the lower cylinder up and down to adjust the distance from the upper cylinder. The other rectangular block can slide up and down on the guide rod to cooperate with the movement of the lower cylinder and provide auxiliary support and guidance for it. After the upper cylinder for treatment and the assembled lower cylinder are separated, the operator can directly take out and clean the treatment component. After the assembled lower cylinder approaches the upper cylinder for treatment, the sealing ring can enter the annular sealing groove to prevent flue gas leakage. The equipment is simple, flexible, and convenient for cleaning and maintaining the catalytic treatment component.
[0016] 2. In the present utility model, by providing a transmission and drainage unit, the air outlet pipe fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the support vertical pipe through the second bearing can be connected to an external air extraction device. Under the cooperation of the first bearing, the support vertical pipe can rotate on its own on the air outlet pipe and the upper cylinder for treatment. After the driving motor operates, the belt sleeved on both the support vertical pipe and the output shaft of the driving motor can drive the support vertical pipe to rotate reciprocally. The air inlet box provided at the bottom end of the support vertical pipe can move in a circular motion at the top end inside the upper cylinder for treatment. Flue gas in various regions inside the upper cylinder for treatment can be sucked through a number of air inlet slots equidistantly opened on the bottom surface of the air inlet box and finally fully exhausted. While ensuring the full exhaust of flue gas, the equipment avoids flue gas leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sintered flue gas denitrification treatment device of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view structure diagram of a sintered flue gas denitrification treatment device of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram taken along line A-A in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic front view structure diagram of a sintered flue gas denitrification treatment device of the present utility model.
[0022] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0023] 1. Process the upper cylinder;
[0024] 2. Adjust the closing unit; 201. Rectangular column; 202. Vertical lead screw; 203. Rectangular support block; 204. Rectangular sleeve; 205. Support block; 206. Sealing ring; 207. Guide rod;
[0025] 3. Transmission and drainage unit; 301. Support vertical pipe; 302. Exhaust pipe; 303. Intake box; 304. Driving motor; 305. Belt;
[0026] 4. Assemble the lower cylinder;
[0027] 5. Processing component; 501. Support ring; 502. Isolation net; 503. Plate-type denitration catalyst;
[0028] 6. Intake horizontal pipe;
[0029] 7. Support feet. Detailed implementation manner
[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations. Embodiment
[0033] Such as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4As shown in the figure, a sintering flue gas denitrification treatment device includes an upper treatment cylinder 1 and a lower assembled cylinder 4, and further includes: a mobilization and sealing unit 2 and a transmission and drainage unit 3 provided on the upper treatment cylinder 1, and a treatment component 5 provided on the lower assembled cylinder 4;
[0034] The mobilization and sealing unit 2 includes a rectangular column 201, a vertical lead screw 202, a rectangular support block 203, a rectangular sleeve 204, a support block 205 and a sealing ring 206. There are two rectangular columns 201 in total, which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the upper treatment cylinder 1, and the interior of the rectangular column 201 is hollow. The vertical lead screw 202 is movably arranged on the inner wall of one of the rectangular columns 201. There are two rectangular support blocks 203 in total. One end of the rectangular sleeve 204 is connected to the bottom surface of the rectangular support block 203. The support block 205 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular sleeve 204 that extends out of the rectangular column 201, and the end surface of the support block 205 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the lower assembled cylinder 4. An annular sealing groove is opened on the bottom surface of the upper treatment cylinder 1, and the sealing ring 206 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lower assembled cylinder 4 and extends into the annular sealing groove movably;
[0035] The transmission and drainage unit 3 includes a support vertical pipe 301, an air outlet pipe 302, an air inlet box 303, a driving motor 304 and a belt 305. The support vertical pipe 301 is movably embedded in the center of the top surface of the upper treatment cylinder 1 through a first bearing. The air outlet pipe 302 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the support vertical pipe 301 through a second bearing. The air inlet box 303 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support vertical pipe 301 and is located inside the upper treatment cylinder 1, and a number of air inlet through grooves are equidistantly opened on the bottom surface of the air inlet box 303. The driving motor 304 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the upper treatment cylinder 1. A first annular groove is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the support vertical pipe 301, and a second annular groove is opened on the output shaft of the driving motor 304. The belt 305 is sleeved on the first annular groove and the second annular groove at the same time.
[0036] Further, the mobilization and sealing unit 2 further includes a guide rod 207. The guide rod 207 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other rectangular column 201 and movably penetrates through the other rectangular support block 203. The rectangular sleeve 204 and the support block 205 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the rectangular support block 203.
[0037] Further, the treatment component 5 includes a support ring 501, an isolation net 502 and a plate-type denitrification catalyst 503. The support ring 501 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle end of the lower assembled cylinder 4. The isolation net 502 is placed above the support ring 501. The plate-type denitrification catalyst 503 is placed above the isolation net 502.
[0038] Further, an air inlet horizontal pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the bottom end of the lower assembled cylinder 4, and a second flange is installed on the end surface of the air inlet horizontal pipe 6.
[0039] Furthermore, feet 7 are fixedly arranged at the bottom edge of the lower connecting cylinder 4.
[0040] By adjusting the closing unit 2, the cleaning and maintenance of the catalytic treatment component 5 of the device are simple and flexible. Embodiment
[0041] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3 As shown in, a sintered flue gas denitrification treatment device includes an upper treatment cylinder 1 and a lower connecting cylinder 4, and further includes: a mobilizing closing unit 2 and a transmission drainage unit 3 arranged on the upper treatment cylinder 1, and a treatment component 5 arranged on the lower connecting cylinder 4;
[0042] The mobilizing closing unit 2 includes a rectangular column 201, a vertical lead screw 202, a rectangular support block 203, a rectangular sleeve 204, a support block 205 and a sealing ring 206. There are two rectangular columns 201 in total, which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the upper treatment cylinder 1, and the inside of the rectangular column 201 is hollow. The vertical lead screw 202 is movably arranged on the inner wall of one of the rectangular columns 201. There are two rectangular support blocks 203 in total. One end of the rectangular sleeve 204 is connected to the bottom surface of the rectangular support block 203. The support block 205 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular sleeve 204 that extends out of the rectangular column 201, and the end surface of the support block 205 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the lower connecting cylinder 4. An annular sealing groove is opened on the bottom surface of the upper treatment cylinder 1, and the sealing ring 206 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lower connecting cylinder 4 and extends into the annular sealing groove movably;
[0043] The transmission drainage unit 3 includes a support vertical pipe 301, an air outlet pipe 302, an air inlet box 303, a driving motor 304 and a belt 305. The support vertical pipe 301 is movably embedded in the center of the top surface of the upper treatment cylinder 1 through a first bearing. The air outlet pipe 302 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the support vertical pipe 301 through a second bearing. The air inlet box 303 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support vertical pipe 301 and is located inside the upper treatment cylinder 1, and a plurality of air inlet through grooves are equidistantly opened on the bottom surface of the air inlet box 303. The driving motor 304 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the upper treatment cylinder 1. A first annular groove is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the support vertical pipe 301, and a second annular groove is opened on the output shaft of the driving motor 304. The belt 305 is sleeved on the first annular groove and the second annular groove at the same time.
[0044] Furthermore, a first flange is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the air outlet pipe 302.
[0045] Furthermore, the treatment component 5 includes a support ring 501, a separation net 502 and a plate-type denitrification catalyst 503. The support ring 501 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle end of the lower connecting cylinder 4. The separation net 502 is placed above the support ring 501, and the plate-type denitrification catalyst 503 is placed above the separation net 502.
[0046] Furthermore, an intake cross pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the bottom end of the assembled lower cylinder 4, and a second flange is installed on the end face of the intake cross pipe 6.
[0047] Furthermore, feet 7 are fixedly arranged at the bottom edge of the bottom surface of the assembled lower cylinder 4.
[0048] The transmission and drainage unit 3 enables the equipment to fully discharge the flue gas while avoiding flue gas leakage.
[0049] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:
[0050] Grip the first turntable to control the positive and reverse rotation of the vertical lead screw 202 on the rectangular column 201. One of the rectangular support blocks 203 threadedly connected to the vertical lead screw 202 drives the rectangular sleeve 204 to move up and down on the rectangular column 201 to adjust the exposed area under the action of force. The support block 205 arranged at the bottom end of the rectangular sleeve 204 helps the assembled lower cylinder 4 to move up and down to adjust the distance from the processing upper cylinder 1. The other rectangular support block 203 slides up and down on the guide rod 207 to cooperate with the movement of the assembled lower cylinder 4. After the processing upper cylinder 1 and the assembled lower cylinder 4 are separated, the operator can directly take and clean the processing component 5. After the assembled lower cylinder 4 approaches the processing upper cylinder 1, the sealing ring 206 enters the annular sealing groove to avoid flue gas leakage. The air outlet pipe 302 fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the support vertical pipe 301 through the second bearing is connected to an external air extraction device. Under the cooperation of the first bearing, the support vertical pipe 301 rotates on its own on the air outlet pipe 302 and the processing upper cylinder 1. After the drive motor 304 operates, the belt 305 sleeved on the output shafts of the support vertical pipe 301 and the drive motor 304 drives the support vertical pipe 301 to rotate reciprocally. The intake box 303 arranged at the bottom end of the support vertical pipe 301 makes a circular motion at the top end inside the processing upper cylinder 1. The flue gas in each area inside the processing upper cylinder 1 can be sucked through a number of intake through grooves equidistantly opened on the bottom surface of the intake box 303, and finally, the full discharge is completed.
[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sintering flue gas denitrification treatment device, comprising an upper treatment cylinder (1) and a lower assembled cylinder (4), characterized in that, It further includes: A transfer closing unit (2) and a transmission drainage unit (3) provided on the processing upper cylinder (1), and a processing component (5) provided on the assembled lower cylinder (4); The transfer closing unit (2) includes a rectangular column (201), a vertical lead screw (202), a rectangular support block (203), a rectangular sleeve (204), a support block (205), and a sealing ring (206). There are two rectangular columns (201) in total, which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the processing upper cylinder (1), and the interior of the rectangular column (201) is hollow. The vertical lead screw (202) is movably arranged on the inner wall of one of the rectangular columns (201). There are two rectangular support blocks (203) in total. One end of the rectangular sleeve (204) is connected to the bottom surface of the rectangular support block (203). The support block (205) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular sleeve (204) that extends out of the rectangular column (201) movably, and the end surface of the support block (205) is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the assembled lower cylinder (4). An annular sealing groove is opened on the bottom surface of the processing upper cylinder (1), and the sealing ring (206) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the assembled lower cylinder (4) and extends into the annular sealing groove movably; The transmission drainage unit (3) includes a support vertical pipe (301), an air outlet pipe (302), an air inlet box (303), a driving motor (304), and a belt (305). The support vertical pipe (301) is movably embedded in the center of the top surface of the processing upper cylinder (1) through a first bearing. The air outlet pipe (302) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the support vertical pipe (301) through a second bearing. The air inlet box (303) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support vertical pipe (301) and is located inside the processing upper cylinder (1), and a number of air inlet through grooves are opened equidistantly on the bottom surface of the air inlet box (303). The driving motor (304) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing upper cylinder (1). A first annular groove is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the support vertical pipe (301), and a second annular groove is opened on the output shaft of the driving motor (304). The belt (305) is sleeved on the first annular groove and the second annular groove at the same time.
2. The denitration treatment device for sintering flue gas according to claim 1, wherein: The transfer closing unit (2) further includes a guide rod (207). The guide rod (207) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other rectangular column (201) and movably penetrates through the other rectangular support block (203). The rectangular sleeve (204) and the support block (205) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the rectangular support block (203).
3. The denitration treatment device for sintering flue gas according to claim 2, wherein: A first flange is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the air outlet pipe (302).
4. A denitration treatment device for sintering flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing component (5) includes a support ring (501), a separation net (502), and a plate-type denitration catalyst (503). The support ring (501) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle end of the assembled lower cylinder (4). The separation net (502) is placed above the support ring (501). The plate-type denitration catalyst (503) is placed above the separation net (502).
5. A denitration treatment device for sintering flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet cross pipe (6) is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the bottom end of the assembled lower cylinder (4), and a second flange is installed on the end surface of the air inlet cross pipe (6).
6. The denitration treatment device for sintering flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom edge of the lower cylinder (4) of the splicing is fixedly provided with a support leg (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Thermal power plant flue gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment system
CN211612252U