Speed reducer gear box paint dipping suspension device
Through the cooperation of the design cycle conveyor belt and suspension components, the problem that the traditional reducer gearbox paint-dip suspension device cannot be automatically clamped and flipped, achieving automatic clamping and flip, improving the uniformity and effect of paint-dip.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421928666.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The traditional reducer gearbox paint-dip suspension device cannot achieve automatic clamping and release, and cannot drive the gearbox to flip during the paint-dip process, resulting in the paint-dip effect being unsatisfactory.
A device including a circulating conveyor belt, a drive sprocket, a driven sprocket, a stroke guide plate and a suspension assembly are designed. The circulating conveyor belt drives the suspension assembly to move in the feeding, paint-drawing and unloading intervals, and the horizontal flip of the gear box is achieved by combining the screw drive mechanism and the motor to achieve vertical flip to ensure uniformity of the paint-drawing.
The automatic clamping and release of the reducer gearbox is realized, and the flip can be driven during the immersion process, improving the uniformity and effect of the immersion paint.
Smart Images

Figure CN223055959U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reduction gearboxes, in particular to an immersion painting suspension device for a reduction gearbox. Background Art
[0002] The functions of immersion painting for the reduction gearbox are mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1) Rust prevention and anti-corrosion: The reduction gearbox usually operates in various complex environments, including humid, dusty or corrosive environments. Under these conditions, the outer shell and internal components of the gearbox are prone to corrosion and oxidation, which will affect its performance and service life. Immersion painting suspension can form a protective coating to effectively isolate moisture, oxygen and corrosive substances in the external environment, thus reducing the corrosion risk and extending the service life of the gearbox. 2) Enhancing durability: The immersion paint not only provides an anti-corrosion barrier, but also enhances the durability by increasing the hardness and wear resistance of the gearbox outer shell. This coating can resist a certain degree of physical wear and scratches, protecting the gearbox from damage during transportation, installation and use. 3) Beautifying the appearance: Immersion painting can significantly improve the appearance quality of the reduction gearbox, making it more beautiful and tidy. In large equipment such as automobiles and construction machinery, a beautiful appearance not only helps to improve the overall image of the product, but also enhances the acceptance and satisfaction of users. 4) Reducing noise and vibration: Although immersion painting itself does not directly reduce the noise and vibration during the operation of the gearbox, a reasonable spraying process and coating thickness can, to a certain extent, reduce the influence of the external environment on the internal structure of the gearbox, thus indirectly improving the noise and vibration problems. In addition, a good coating can also reduce wind resistance and air flow disturbance, further reducing the noise level.
[0003] At present, during the batch immersion painting process of the reduction gearbox, a suspension device is often required to achieve cyclic suspension. However, the traditional immersion painting suspension device for the reduction gearbox has deficiencies in use. One is that it cannot automatically clamp and release the reduction gearbox; the other is that it cannot drive the reduction gearbox to flip during the immersion painting process, and the immersion painting effect is not ideal enough. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize and improve the traditional immersion painting suspension device for the reduction gearbox. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above problems existing in the traditional technology and provide an immersion painting suspension device for a reduction gearbox.
[0005] To achieve the above technical purposes and reach the above technical effects, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A paint dipping suspension device for a speed reducer gearbox comprises an endless conveyor belt, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a travel guide plate, a horizontal rack and a suspension assembly, wherein the endless conveyor belt is limited between two travel guide plates, and a travel guide slot is provided on the inner side of the travel guide plate for facilitating the insertion of the edge of the endless conveyor belt, a group of driving sprockets and a group of driven sprockets are installed between the two travel guide plates, the endless conveyor belt is symmetrically provided with two circles of chain tooth grooves near the edge, and a plurality of suspension assemblies are equidistantly installed in the middle of the endless conveyor belt;
[0007] The lower belt body of the circulating conveyor belt is provided with an impregnation horizontal section located in the middle, a loading horizontal section located at the front side, and a unloading horizontal section located at the rear side; a horizontal rack is installed on the inner side of one of the travel guide plates above the impregnation horizontal section;
[0008] The suspension assembly includes an embedded block, a suspension rod, a gear, a groove plate, a movable clamping plate, a screw drive mechanism, a driven clamping head, an active motor and an active clamping head. The embedded block is embedded and installed in a circulating conveyor belt. The embedded block is movably supported by a suspension rod, and a gear that can mesh with a horizontal rack is installed at the inner end of the suspension rod. A groove plate is fixed at the outer end of the suspension rod. Two movable clamping plates that perform relative displacement driven by the screw drive mechanism are installed in the groove plate, and a driven clamping head is installed at the outer end of one of the movable clamping plates, and an active clamping head and an active motor for driving the rotation thereof are installed at the outer end of the other movable clamping plate.
[0009] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned speed reducer gearbox paint dipping suspension device, the positions of the loading horizontal section and the unloading horizontal section are higher than the position of the dipping horizontal section.
[0010] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned speed reducer gearbox paint dipping suspension device, an open paint dipping tank is arranged below the circulating conveyor belt, and the bottom surface shape of the open paint dipping tank matches the shape of the lower belt body of the circulating conveyor belt.
[0011] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned paint-immersed suspension device for the reducer gearbox, the positions of the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket and the embedded block are staggered with each other.
[0012] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned reducer gear box paint dipping suspension device, the screw drive mechanism includes a driven rod, a forward and reverse motor and an umbrella-shaped steering gear set, the driven rod is provided with movable support by the two side plates of the groove plate, the forward and reverse motor is fixed on the outer wall of the web of the groove plate, the middle part of the driven rod is transmission-connected with the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor through the umbrella-shaped steering gear set, the two ends of the driven rod are provided with screw segments with opposite rotation directions, and the movable clamping plate is provided with a screw groove matching the corresponding screw segment.
[0013] Further, in the above-mentioned dipping and hanging device for the reduction gearbox of the reducer, the reduction gearbox to be clamped is provided with two opposite clamping grooves, the driven clamping head and the driving clamping head can be inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves, the outer side of the driving clamping head is provided with anti-slip convex keys, and the inner wall of the corresponding clamping groove of the reduction gearbox is provided with anti-slip key grooves.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] The structure of the present utility model is reasonably designed. It mainly consists of a circulating conveyor belt, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a stroke guiding plate, a horizontal rack and a hanging assembly. On the one hand, the lower belt body of the circulating conveyor belt is provided with an impregnation horizontal section, a feeding horizontal section and a discharging horizontal section. The transmission driving system composed of the driving sprocket, the driven sprocket and the stroke guiding plate is used to drive the circulating conveyor belt to perform cyclic displacement according to the designed direction, and the circulating conveyor belt is used as the installation carrier of the hanging assembly to drive the hanging assembly to pass through the feeding area, the dipping area and the discharging area in sequence. On the other hand, the hanging assembly includes an embedded block, a suspension rod, a gear, a channel plate, a movable clamping plate, a screw driving mechanism, a driven clamping head, a driving motor and a driving clamping head. The cooperation of the gear and the horizontal rack is used to drive the clamped reduction gearbox to perform horizontal flipping, and the clamping system composed of the movable clamping plate, the screw driving mechanism, the driven clamping head, the driving motor and the driving clamping head is used to drive the reduction gearbox to perform vertical flipping. In this way, the uniformity of the dipping of the reduction gearbox can be guaranteed, and the dipping effect is better.
[0016] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to achieve all the above advantages simultaneously. Description of the Drawings
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0018] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the circulating conveyor belt in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the stroke guiding plate in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the hanging assembly in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the horizontal rack and gear in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the embedded block and the suspension rod in the present utility model;
[0024] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0025] 1 - circulating conveyor belt, 101 - dipping horizontal section, 102 - loading horizontal section, 103 - unloading horizontal section, 2 - driving sprocket, 3 - driven sprocket, 4 - stroke guide plate, 401 - stroke guide card slot, 5 - horizontal rack, 6 - embedded block, 7 - suspension rod, 8 - gear, 9 - trough-shaped plate, 10 - movable clamping plate, 11 - screw drive mechanism, 111 - driven rod, 112 - forward and reverse motor, 113 - umbrella-shaped steering gear set, 114 - screw rod section, 12 - driven clamping head, 13 - driving motor, 14 - driving clamping head, 15 - reducer gearbox. Specific embodiments
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, this embodiment provides a dipping suspension device for a reducer gearbox, including a circulating conveyor belt 1, a driving sprocket 2, a driven sprocket 3, a stroke guide plate 4, a horizontal rack 5 and a suspension assembly. The circulating conveyor belt 1 is restricted between two stroke guide plates 4, and a stroke guide card slot 401 for facilitating the edge of the circulating conveyor belt 1 to be clamped is provided on the inner side of the stroke guide plate 4. A set of driving sprockets 2 and a set of driven sprockets 3 are installed between the two stroke guide plates 4. Two circles of chain tooth grooves are symmetrically arranged near the edge of the circulating conveyor belt 1, and a plurality of suspension assemblies are equidistantly installed in the middle of the circulating conveyor belt 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, the lower belt body of the circulating conveyor belt 1 is provided with an impregnation horizontal section 101 located in the middle, a loading horizontal section 102 located at the front side, and an unloading horizontal section 103 located at the rear side. The positions of the loading horizontal section 102 and the unloading horizontal section 103 are higher than the position of the impregnation horizontal section 101. A horizontal rack 5 is installed above the impregnation horizontal section 101 on the inner side of one of the stroke guide plates 4.
[0029] Figure 1In order to simplify the drawings, only one suspension component is identified, and the number is not limited. The suspension component includes an embedded block 6, a suspension rod 7, a gear 8, a groove plate 9, a movable clamping plate 10, a screw drive mechanism 11, a driven clamping head 12, an active motor 13 and an active clamping head 14. The embedded block 6 is embedded and installed in the circulating conveyor 1, and the embedded block 6 is movably supported by a suspension rod 7, and the inner end of the suspension rod 7 is installed with a gear 8 that can mesh with the horizontal rack 5, and the outer end of the suspension rod 7 is fixed with a groove plate 9, and the groove plate 9 is installed with two movable clamping plates 10 that are relatively displaced under the drive of the screw drive mechanism 11, and the inner ends of the two movable clamping plates 10 are both against the inner wall of the web of the groove plate 9, and the outer end of one of the movable clamping plates 10 is installed with a driven clamping head 12, and the outer end of the other movable clamping plate 10 is installed with an active clamping head 14 and an active motor 13 for driving it to rotate.
[0030] In this embodiment, an open paint dipping tank is provided below the circulating conveyor belt 1 , and the bottom surface shape of the open paint dipping tank matches the shape of the lower belt body of the circulating conveyor belt 1 .
[0031] In this embodiment, the positions of the driving sprocket 2 and the driven sprocket 3 and the embedded block 6 are staggered with each other.
[0032] In this embodiment, the screw drive mechanism 11 includes a driven rod 111, a forward and reverse motor 112 and an umbrella-shaped steering gear set 113. The driven rod 111 is provided with movable support by the two side plates of the groove plate 9. The forward and reverse motor 112 is fixed on the outer wall of the web of the groove plate 9. The middle part of the driven rod 111 is connected to the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 112 through the umbrella-shaped steering gear set 113. The two ends of the driven rod 111 are provided with screw segments 114 with opposite rotation directions, and the movable clamping plate 10 is provided with a screw groove that cooperates with the corresponding screw segment 114.
[0033] In this embodiment, the reducer gearbox 15 to be clamped is provided with two relative clamping grooves, and the driven clamping head 12 and the active clamping head 14 can be inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves. The outer side of the active clamping head 14 is provided with an anti-slip convex key, and the reducer gearbox 15 is located on the inner wall of the corresponding clamping groove with an anti-slip key groove.
[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: This device mainly consists of a circulating conveyor belt 1, a driving sprocket 2, a driven sprocket 3, a stroke guide plate 4, a horizontal rack 5, and a suspension assembly. On the one hand, the lower belt body of the circulating conveyor belt 1 is provided with an impregnation horizontal section 101, a feeding horizontal section 102, and a discharging horizontal section 103. The transmission drive system composed of the driving sprocket 2, the driven sprocket 3, and the stroke guide plate 4 is used to drive the circulating conveyor belt 1 to perform cyclic displacement according to the designed direction, and the circulating conveyor belt 1 is used as the installation carrier of the suspension assembly to drive the suspension assembly to pass through the feeding area, the paint dipping area, and the discharging area in sequence. On the other hand, the suspension assembly includes an embedded block 6, a suspension rod 7, a gear 8, a channel plate 9, a movable clamping plate 10, a screw drive mechanism 11, a driven clamping head 12, a driving motor 13, and a driving clamping head 14. The cooperation of the gear 8 and the horizontal rack 5 is used to drive the clamped reducer gearbox 15 to perform horizontal flipping, and the clamping system composed of the movable clamping plate 10, the screw drive mechanism 11, the driven clamping head 12, the driving motor 13, and the driving clamping head 14 is used to drive the reducer gearbox 15 to perform vertical flipping. In this way, the uniformity of the paint dipping of the reducer gearbox 15 can be ensured, and the paint dipping effect is better.
[0035] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to only the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A dipping paint suspension device for a reducer gearbox, characterized in that, It includes a circulating conveyor belt, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a travel guide plate, a horizontal rack and a suspension assembly. The circulating conveyor belt is limited between two travel guide plates. The inner side of the travel guide plate is provided with a travel guide slot for facilitating the edge of the circulating conveyor belt to be inserted. A group of driving sprockets and a group of driven sprockets are installed between the two travel guide plates. The circulating conveyor belt is symmetrically provided with two circles of chain tooth grooves near the edge. A plurality of suspension assemblies are equidistantly installed in the middle of the circulating conveyor belt. The lower belt body of the circulating conveyor belt is provided with an impregnation horizontal section located in the middle, a loading horizontal section located at the front side, and a unloading horizontal section located at the rear side; a horizontal rack is installed on the inner side of one of the travel guide plates above the impregnation horizontal section; The suspension assembly includes an embedded block, a suspension rod, a gear, a groove plate, a movable clamping plate, a screw drive mechanism, a driven clamping head, an active motor and an active clamping head. The embedded block is embedded and installed in a circulating conveyor belt. The embedded block is movably supported by a suspension rod, and a gear that can mesh with a horizontal rack is installed at the inner end of the suspension rod. A groove plate is fixed at the outer end of the suspension rod. Two movable clamping plates that perform relative displacement driven by the screw drive mechanism are installed in the groove plate, and a driven clamping head is installed at the outer end of one of the movable clamping plates, and an active clamping head and an active motor for driving the rotation thereof are installed at the outer end of the other movable clamping plate.
2. The dip painting suspension device for the reducer gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positions of the feeding horizontal section and the unloading horizontal section are higher than the position of the dipping horizontal section.
3. The dipping and hanging device for the reducer gearbox according to claim 2, wherein, An open paint dipping tank is arranged below the circulating conveyor belt, and the bottom surface shape of the open paint dipping tank matches the shape of the lower belt body of the circulating conveyor belt.
4. The dipping and hanging device for the reducer gearbox according to claim 3, wherein, The driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are staggered with the embedded blocks.
5. The dipping and hanging device for the reducer gearbox according to claim 4, wherein, The screw drive mechanism includes a driven rod, a forward and reverse motor and an umbrella-shaped steering gear set. The driven rod is movably supported by the two side plates of the groove plate. The forward and reverse motor is fixed to the outer wall of the web of the groove plate. The middle part of the driven rod is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor through the umbrella-shaped steering gear set. Screw segments with opposite rotation directions are provided at both ends of the driven rod, and a screw groove matching the corresponding screw segment is opened on the movable clamping plate.
6. The dipping and hanging device for the reducer gearbox according to claim 5, wherein, The reducer gearbox to be clamped is provided with two relative clamping grooves, the driven clamping head and the active clamping head can be inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves, the outer side of the active clamping head is provided with an anti-slip convex key, and the reducer gearbox is located on the inner wall of the corresponding clamping groove with an anti-slip key groove.