Processing unit for processing hairy wheat
By designing a processing unit for wool treatment, integrating the collection bucket, air silo and vibration screening structure, the problem of difficulty in cleaning dust and debris during wool screening is solved, and dust collection and multiple screening functions are realized, ensuring the thoroughness of environmental cleaning and impurity removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421950019.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
During the wheat processing process, dust and debris are difficult to effectively clean up during sieving wheat, resulting in incomplete removal of environmental pollution and impurities.
A processing unit is designed, including a collection bucket, dust bag, air silo and a vibrating screening structure, which blows away dust and collects it through wind blades, and uses vibration components and multiple screening structures to achieve separation and collection of debris and impurities.
The effective collection of dust and debris is achieved, ensuring a clean environment, and improving the thoroughness and efficiency of impurity removal through multiple screening functions.
Smart Images
Figure CN223056082U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing units, and particularly relates to a processing unit for wheat with impurities treatment. Background Art
[0002] Wheat with impurities refers to inorganic impurities that are mixed into wheat grains during the harvesting and drying process due to various factors. These impurities usually include soil, sand, etc. During the wheat processing process, wheat with impurities needs to be cleaned to remove these impurities and ensure the quality and food safety of wheat. The cleaning process of wheat with impurities includes screening, stone removal, etc. to ensure the purity and nutritional value of the final product.
[0003] The process of removing impurities from wheat with impurities is screening, filtering stones, debris and other impurities inside the wheat. This requires the use of a screening machine for screening. During the screening process of wheat with impurities, there are some lighter substances such as dust and debris that need to be cleaned. It is not easy to clean these during sieving. Blowing dust with a blower will cause debris and dust to fly around, which will affect the surrounding environment. Therefore, we propose a processing unit for wheat with impurities treatment to improve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a processing unit for wheat with impurities treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A processing unit for wheat with impurities treatment, including an installation frame and a screening bin. An installation pipe body is arranged on the left side of the installation frame. A fixed column is inserted inside the installation pipe body. The top of the fixed column is connected with a collection hopper. A dust collection baffle is inserted at the top left of the top of the collection hopper. A slot is arranged inside the bottom of the collection hopper. A dust collection bag is inserted on the left side of the slot.
[0006] Further, the fixed column on the right side of the collection hopper is inserted into the installation pipe body on the left side of the installation frame. The dust collection baffle is inserted at the top of the collection hopper. The dust collection bag slides with the slot at the bottom of the collection hopper. The dust collection bag is fixed at the bottom of the collection hopper.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating shaft is arranged on the inner side wall of the installation frame. The rear end of the rotating shaft is connected with a blower bin. A blower blade is installed inside the blower bin. A support frame is installed inside the installation frame. A rotating motor is installed at the top of the support frame. A vibration assembly is installed at the top of the support frame. The top of the vibration assembly is connected with a screening bin. Bin wall vibrators are installed at the front and rear ends of the screening bin.
[0008] Preferably, a feed hopper is installed at the top of the installation frame. A discharge opening is provided at the bottom of the feed hopper. A discharge baffle is installed inside the discharge opening. An adjusting screw rod is inserted on the left side of the discharge opening.
[0009] Preferably, the discharge baffle flips inside the discharge opening, and the adjusting screw rod is inserted into the discharge opening and finally contacts the discharge baffle inside the discharge opening.
[0010] Preferably, a middle support plate is installed inside the screening bin. A middle screening mesh is inserted inside the middle support plate. An upper support plate is installed inside the screening bin. An upper screening plate is inserted inside the upper support plate. A fixing knob is inserted at the top of the upper support plate. A first discharge opening, a second discharge opening and a third discharge opening are provided on the right side of the screening bin.
[0011] Preferably, the upper screening plate communicates with the first discharge opening through the screening bin. The upper screening plate is fixed inside the installation frame by being clamped with the upper support plate inside the installation frame. The fixing knob is inserted into the upper support plate and contacts the upper screening plate.
[0012] Preferably, the middle screening mesh communicates with the second discharge opening through the screening bin. There are multiple groups of fixing knobs. The middle screening mesh is inserted into the middle support plate inside the screening bin. The bottom of the screening bin communicates with the third discharge opening.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This processing unit for wheat treatment not only realizes the function of debris collection, realizes the function of discharge adjustment, but also realizes the function of multiple sieving;
[0014] (1) By setting up the debris collection structure, the present utility model has the following advantages: During use, the fixing column on the right side of the collection hopper is inserted into the installation pipe body on the left side of the installation frame to fix the collection hopper on the left side of the installation frame. The wind generated by the rotating wind blades inside the air duct bin blows the wheat at the discharge opening below the feed hopper, allowing the debris and dust of the wheat to enter above the collection hopper. The dust and impurities are blocked by the dust collection baffle at the top of the collection hopper and fall into the interior of the collection hopper. The dust collection bag at the bottom of the collection hopper collects the dust. The dust collection bag slides in the slot at the bottom of the collection hopper, and the dust collection bag is pulled out from the bottom of the collection hopper, thus realizing the function of debris collection;
[0015] (2) By setting up the discharge adjustment structure, the present utility model has the following advantages: During use, the adjusting screw rod is inserted into the left side of the discharge opening at the bottom of the feed hopper. By rotating the adjusting screw rod on the right side of the discharge opening, the discharge baffle rotates inside the discharge opening, adjusting the discharge space at the bottom of the discharge opening at the bottom of the feed hopper, thus realizing the function of discharge adjustment;
[0016] (3) By setting up a multi-screening structure, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: When in use, after the raw wheat inside the feed hopper enters the upper sieve plate inside the screening bin, as the bin wall vibrators on the front and back of the screening bin drive the screening bin to vibrate through the vibration assembly and the support frame, the raw wheat rolls on the upper sieve plate and falls into the middle sieve mesh in the lower layer. The large particle impurities mixed in the raw wheat are left on the upper sieve plate, and the large particle impurities will be discharged from the first discharge port on the right side of the screening bin along with the upper sieve plate. Then, when the raw wheat is on the middle sieve mesh, the fine dust and particles will fall through the middle sieve mesh to the bottom of the screening bin. The raw wheat that has passed through the middle sieve mesh will be discharged from the second discharge port on one side of the screening bin, and the impurities at the bottom of the screening bin will be discharged from the third discharge port on the right side, thus realizing the multi-screening function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the collecting hopper and the dust collecting bag of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is an enlarged sectional structure schematic diagram of the feed hopper of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is an enlarged sectional structure schematic diagram of the screening bin of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Installation frame; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Air duct bin; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Wind blades; 6. Collecting hopper; 7. Bin wall vibrator; 8. Rotating motor; 9. Vibration assembly; 10. Support frame; 11. Screening bin; 12. Second discharge port; 13. Third discharge port; 14. First discharge port; 15. Fixed knob; 16. Middle sieve mesh; 17. Upper support plate; 18. Middle support plate; 19. Upper sieve plate; 20. Feeding baffle; 21. Adjusting screw; 22. Feeding port; 23. Slot; 24. Dust collecting baffle; 25. Dust collecting bag; 26. Installation pipe body; 27. Fixed column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4, A processing unit for wheat processing, including an installation frame 1 and a screening bin 11. On the left side of the installation frame 1, there is an installation pipe body 26. Inside the installation pipe body 26, there is a fixed column 27 inserted. At the top of the fixed column 27, there is a collecting hopper 6 connected. On the left side of the top of the collecting hopper 6, there is a dust collecting baffle 24 inserted. Inside the bottom of the collecting hopper 6, there is a slot 23. On the left side of the slot 23, there is a dust collecting bag 25 inserted;
[0024] The fixed column 27 on the right side of the collecting hopper 6 is inserted into the inside of the installation pipe body 26 on the left side of the installation frame 1. The dust collecting baffle 24 is inserted at the top of the collecting hopper 6. The dust collecting bag 25 slides with the slot 23 at the bottom of the collecting hopper 6, and the dust collecting bag 25 is fixed at the bottom of the collecting hopper 6;
[0025] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, by setting up a debris collection structure, by inserting the fixed column 27 on the right side of the collecting hopper 6 into the inside of the installation pipe body 26 on the left side of the installation frame 1, the collecting hopper 6 is fixed on the left side of the installation frame 1. The wind generated by the rotating wind blade 5 inside the air duct bin 3 blows the wheat at the lower material outlet 22 below the feed hopper 2, and the debris and dust of the wheat enter above the collecting hopper 6. The dust is blocked by the dust collecting baffle 24 at the top of the collecting hopper 6, so that the dust and impurities fall into the inside of the collecting hopper 6. The dust collecting bag 25 at the bottom of the collecting hopper 6 collects the dust. By sliding the dust collecting bag 25 in the slot 23 at the bottom of the collecting hopper 6, the dust collecting bag 25 is pulled out from the bottom of the collecting hopper 6, thus realizing the debris collection function.
[0026] Embodiment 2: At the top of the installation frame 1, there is a feed hopper 2 installed. At the bottom of the feed hopper 2, there is a lower material outlet 22. Inside the lower material outlet 22, there is a lower material baffle 20 installed. On the left side of the lower material outlet 22, there is an adjusting screw 21 inserted;
[0027] The lower material baffle 20 flips inside the lower material outlet 22, and the adjusting screw 21 is inserted into the lower material outlet 22 and finally contacts the lower material baffle 20 inside the lower material outlet 22;
[0028] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, by setting up a lower material adjusting structure, during use, the adjusting screw 21 is inserted into the left side of the lower material outlet 22 at the bottom of the feed hopper 2. By rotating the adjusting screw 21 on the right side of the lower material outlet 22, the lower material baffle 20 is driven to rotate inside the lower material outlet 22, and the discharging space at the bottom of the lower material outlet 22 at the bottom of the feed hopper 2 for the wheat is adjusted, thus realizing the lower material adjusting function.
[0029] Embodiment 3: A support frame 10 is installed inside the installation frame 1. A rotating motor 8 is installed at the top of the support frame 10. A vibration assembly 9 is installed at the top of the support frame 10. The top of the vibration assembly 9 is connected to a screening bin 11. Bin wall vibrators 7 are installed at the front and rear ends of the screening bin 11. A middle support plate 18 is installed inside the screening bin 11. A middle screening mesh 16 is inserted into the middle support plate 18 inside the screening bin 11. An upper support plate 17 is installed inside the screening bin 11. An upper screening plate 19 is inserted into the upper support plate 17. A fixing knob 15 is inserted into the top of the upper support plate 17. A first discharge port 14, a second discharge port 12, and a third discharge port 13 are provided on the right side of the screening bin 11;
[0030] The upper screening plate 19 is communicated with the first discharge port 14 through the screening bin 11. The upper screening plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation frame 1 by being clamped with the upper support plate 17 inside the installation frame 1. The fixing knob 15 is inserted into the upper support plate 17 and contacts the upper screening plate 19. The middle screening mesh 16 is communicated with the second discharge port 12 through the screening bin 11. Multiple groups of fixing knobs 15 are provided. The middle screening mesh 16 is inserted into the middle support plate 18 inside the screening bin 11. The bottom of the screening bin 11 is communicated with the third discharge port 13;
[0031] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, by setting a multi-stage screening structure, when in use, the raw wheat inside the feed hopper 2 enters the upper screening plate 19 inside the screening bin 11. Then, as the bin wall vibrators 7 at the front and rear of the screening bin 11 drive the screening bin 11 to vibrate through the vibration assembly 9 and the support frame 10, the raw wheat rolls on the upper screening plate 19 and falls into the lower middle screening mesh 16. The large-particle impurities mixed in the raw wheat are left on the upper screening plate 19. The large-particle impurities will be discharged from the first discharge port 14 on the right side of the screening bin 11 along with the upper screening plate 19. After that, when the raw wheat is on the middle screening mesh 16, the fine dust and particles will fall through the middle screening mesh 16 to the bottom of the screening bin 11. The raw wheat that has been screened by the middle screening mesh 16 will be discharged through the second discharge port 12 on one side of the screening bin 11. The impurities at the bottom of the screening bin 11 will be discharged through the third discharge port 13 on the right side, thus realizing the multi-stage screening function.
[0032] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the adjusting screw rod 21 is inserted into the left side of the blanking port 22 at the bottom of the feeding hopper 2. By rotating the adjusting screw rod 21 on the right side of the blanking port 22, the blanking baffle 20 is driven to rotate inside the blanking port 22, so as to adjust the discharging space at the bottom of the blanking port 22 at the bottom of the feeding hopper 2 for the wheat. Then, the rotating motor 8 drives the wind blades 5 and the rotating shaft 4 inside the air duct bin 3 through a belt. The wind generated by the rotating wind blades 5 inside the air duct bin 3 blows the wheat at the blanking port 22 below the feeding hopper 2, so that the debris and dust of the wheat enter above the collecting hopper 6 and are blocked by the dust collecting baffle 24 at the top of the collecting hopper 6, allowing the dust and impurities to fall into the inside of the collecting hopper 6. The dust collecting bag 25 at the bottom of the collecting hopper 6 collects the dust. When in use, the wheat inside the feeding hopper 2 enters the upper sieve plate 19 inside the screening bin 11. Then, with the vibration of the bin wall vibrators 7 at the front and back of the screening bin 11, the screening bin 11 vibrates through the vibration assembly 9 and the support frame 10, so that the wheat rolls on the upper sieve plate 19 and falls into the middle sieve mesh 16 in the lower layer. The large particle impurities mixed in the wheat are left on the upper sieve plate 19, and the large particle impurities will be discharged from the first discharging port 14 on the right side of the screening bin 11 along with the upper sieve plate 19. Then, when the wheat is on the middle sieve mesh 16, the fine dust and particles will fall through the middle sieve mesh 16 to the bottom of the screening bin 11. The wheat that has passed through the middle sieve mesh 16 will be discharged from the second discharging port 12 on one side of the screening bin 11. The impurities at the bottom of the screening bin 11 will be discharged from the third discharging port 13 on the right side. Finally, the dust collecting bag 25 slides in the slot 23 at the bottom of the collecting hopper 6, and the dust collecting bag 25 is pulled out from the bottom of the collecting hopper 6.
[0033] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A processing unit for wheat processing, comprising an installation frame (1) and a screening bin (11), characterized in that: A mounting tube body (26) is arranged on the left side of the mounting frame (1), a fixing column (27) is inserted inside the mounting tube body (26), a top end of the fixing column (27) is connected to a collecting bucket (6), a dust collecting baffle (24) is inserted on the left side of the top end of the collecting bucket (6), a slot (23) is arranged inside the bottom of the collecting bucket (6), and a dust collecting bag (25) is inserted on the left side of the slot (23).
2. The processing unit for wheat processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing column (27) on the right side of the collecting bucket (6) is inserted into the interior of the mounting tube (26) on the left side of the mounting frame (1), the dust collecting baffle (24) is inserted into the top of the collecting bucket (6), the dust collecting bag (25) slides with the slot (23) at the bottom of the collecting bucket (6), and the dust collecting bag (25) is fixed to the bottom of the collecting bucket (6).
3. A processing unit for wheat processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the installation frame (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (4), the rear end of the rotating shaft (4) is connected to a wind cylinder silo (3), a fan blade (5) is installed inside the wind cylinder silo (3), a support frame (10) is installed inside the installation frame (1), a rotating motor (8) is installed at the top end of the support frame (10), a vibration component (9) is installed at the top end of the support frame (10), a screening silo (11) is connected to the top end of the screening silo (11), and a silo wall vibrator (7) is installed at the front and rear ends of the screening silo (11).
4. A processing unit for wheat processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is installed at the top of the installation frame (1), a feed opening (22) is provided at the bottom of the feed hopper (2), a feed opening baffle (20) is installed inside the feed opening (22), and an adjusting screw (21) is inserted on the left side of the feed opening (22).
5. The processing unit for wheat processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material discharge baffle (20) is turned over inside the material discharge port (22), and the adjusting screw (21) is inserted into the material discharge port (22) and contacts the material discharge baffle (20) inside the material discharge port (22) at the latest.
6. The processing unit for wheat processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A middle support plate (18) is installed inside the screening bin (11), a middle screening net (16) is inserted inside the middle support plate (18), an upper support plate (17) is installed inside the screening bin (11), an upper screening plate (19) is inserted inside the upper support plate (17), a fixing knob (15) is inserted on the top of the upper support plate (17), and a first discharge port (14), a second discharge port (12) and a third discharge port (13) are arranged on the right side of the screening bin (11).
7. A processing unit for wheat processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper sieve plate (19) is connected to the first discharge port (14) through the screening bin (11), and the upper sieve plate (19) is fixed inside the mounting frame (1) by snap-fitting with the upper support plate (17) inside the mounting frame (1), and the fixing knob (15) is inserted into the upper support plate (17) to contact the upper sieve plate (19).
8. A processing unit for wheat processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle screening net (16) is connected to the second discharge port (12) through the screening bin (11), and the fixed knobs (15) are provided in multiple groups. The middle screening net (16) is inserted into the middle support plate (18) inside the screening bin (11), and the bottom of the screening bin (11) is connected to the third discharge port (13).