Cotton collecting chamber side wall flushing device in rock wool production
Through the design of the side wall flushing device of the cotton collection chamber, the problems of glue and scale of the cotton collection chamber in rock wool production are solved, ensuring the normal operation of the cotton collection machine and the improvement of the cotton formation rate, while realizing the recycling of resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421743900.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
During the rock wool production process, the glue and scale problems on both sides of the cotton collecting chamber will affect the normal operation of the cotton collecting machine, and it will be difficult to clean, affecting the cotton forming rate.
A side wall flushing device for the cotton collection chamber is designed, including a spray mechanism, a water inlet pump, a water spray pipe, a nozzle, a return tank and a scraper cutting centrifuge. The side wall is cleaned with a high-pressure water flow and solid-liquid separation is performed through the return tank. Solids are used to make bricks and liquids are used to prepare adhesives.
The effective cleaning of the side wall of the cotton collection chamber is achieved, the scale is avoided, the cotton formation rate is improved, and the reuse of flushing water and the recycling of resources are achieved.
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Figure CN223056329U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rock wool production, and particularly relates to a flushing device for the side wall of a cotton collecting chamber in rock wool production. Background Art
[0002] Rock wool is an outstanding building thermal insulation material. Rock wool has properties such as heat preservation, sound absorption, heat insulation, fire prevention, and air permeability. As an inorganic non-combustible material, rock wool belongs to Class A non-combustible thermal insulation materials.
[0003] With the continuous expansion of rock wool production capacity, energy conservation and consumption reduction have become the top priorities for enterprise development. Rock wool products all use high-quality basalt, dolomite, etc. as the main raw materials. After being melted at a high temperature of over 1450°C, they are centrifuged into fibers at high speed by an internationally advanced four-axis centrifuge. At the same time, a certain amount of binder, dust-proof oil, and water-repellent agent are sprayed in, and then collected by a cotton collecting machine. Through the pendulum method process, they are then solidified and cut to form rock wool products of different specifications and uses.
[0004] During the rock wool production process, after the centrifuge forms fibers, they pass through the cotton collecting chamber and are collected by the cotton collecting machine. In this process, some fibers, slag balls, and binders will accumulate on both side walls of the cotton collecting chamber. Due to the relatively high temperature in the cotton collecting chamber, the accumulated substances will solidify within a few minutes to form water-insoluble substances, resulting in difficult cleaning. Some insoluble substances are at the gap between the mesh plate of the cotton collecting machine and the side wall, and at the same time, excessive scaling forms a mound, blocking the mesh plate and causing cotton to fall. The existing method for cleaning the side wall is during the period of pouring molten iron or shutting down the furnace for maintenance. Because the binder solidifies relatively quickly, it cannot be processed during production, and the effect is relatively poor. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a flushing device for the side wall of a cotton collecting chamber in rock wool production, which includes a spraying mechanism arranged on the top of the cotton collecting machine. The spraying mechanism includes a water inlet pump and a water spraying pipeline connected thereto. It also includes a water return tank, a feeding centrifuge connected to the water return tank, and a cement block-making device and a binder preparation tank respectively connected to the feeding centrifuge.
[0006] Preferably, the water spraying pipeline of the spraying mechanism includes a water spraying pipe and spray heads on the water spraying pipe located inside the cotton collecting machine.
[0007] Further, the distance between the spray heads is 10 - 20 cm, the water outlet pressure is 2 - 5 kPa, and the angle between the spray heads and the side wall 9 of the cotton collecting chamber is 0 - 10 degrees.
[0008] The motor power of the water inlet screw pump is 5 - 20 kw.
[0009] Preferably, the water return tank is arranged at the bottom of the cotton collecting machine. The width of the water return tank is 1 - 20 cm, and a spiral feeding device is installed in the water return tank; as a typical embodiment, the spiral feeding device is a spiral auger.
[0010] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the blanking centrifuge is a flat scraper blanking centrifuge.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the water inlet pump is a screw pump.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] The structure provided by the present utility model can ensure the cleanliness of the side wall of the cotton collecting chamber. At the same time, solid-liquid separation is carried out by using a scraper blanking centrifuge. The solid can be used to make bricks with cement as raw materials for the production line; the liquid can be used when preparing the binder. The design of this process solves the problems of glue and scale formation on both sides of the cotton collecting chamber in rock wool production, which ultimately affects the normal operation of the cotton collecting machine. At the same time, it avoids scale formation from blocking the mesh plate of the cotton collecting machine, resulting in cotton dropping and low cotton formation rate. This solution is convenient to use, has a simple structure, and all the flushing water is recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The specification drawings forming a part of the present utility model are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present utility model are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic overall view of the device structure provided by the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the device structure provided by the present utility model.
[0017] Among them, 1 - cotton collecting machine, 2 - water inlet screw pump, 3 - spray head, 4 - centrifuge, 5 - water return tank, 6 - scraper blanking centrifuge, 7 - cement block making device, 8 - binder preparation tank, 9 - side wall of the cotton collecting chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further illustration of the present utility model. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs.
[0019] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present utility model. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0020] A flushing device for the side wall of the cotton collecting chamber in rock wool production
[0021] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, during the production process of rock wool, after being fibrillated by the centrifuge 4, it enters the cotton collecting chamber of the cotton collecting machine 1.
[0022] The flushing device for the side wall of the cotton collecting chamber provided by the present utility model includes a spraying mechanism arranged on the top of the cotton collecting machine 1. The spraying mechanism includes a water spraying pipeline connected to an inlet screw pump 2. The water spraying pipeline includes a water spraying pipe and nozzles 3 on the water spraying pipe inside the cotton collecting machine 1. The distance between the nozzles is 10 - 20 cm, the water outlet pressure is 2 - 5 kpa, and the included angle between the nozzles and the side wall 9 of the cotton collecting chamber is 0 - 10 degrees.
[0023] The inlet screw pump 2 has a motor power of 5 - 20 kw.
[0024] A water return tank 5 is arranged at the bottom of the cotton collecting machine 1. The width of the water return tank is 1 - 20 cm. A spiral feeding device is installed in the water return tank. As a typical embodiment, the spiral feeding device is a spiral auger.
[0025] The water return tank 5 is connected to a scraper feeding centrifuge 6 through a pipeline, which can realize solid-liquid separation and automatic feeding of solid substances.
[0026] The water-insoluble substances flushed out from the side wall and cement are made into bricks in a certain proportion in a cement block-making device 7 connected to the scraper feeding centrifuge 6 and used as raw materials for the production line.
[0027] The liquid after flushing the side wall is used to dilute the resin in the binder preparation tank 8 and then sprayed during the fibrillating process of the centrifuge.
[0028] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A flushing device for the side wall of the cotton collecting chamber in rock wool production, characterized in that, It includes a spraying mechanism arranged on the top of the cotton collecting machine. The spraying mechanism includes a water inlet screw pump and a water spraying pipeline connected thereto, and also includes a water return tank, a blanking centrifuge connected to the water return tank, and a cement block making device and a binder preparation tank respectively connected to the blanking centrifuge; The blanking centrifuge is a flat scraper blanking centrifuge.
2. The side wall flushing device of the cotton collecting chamber according to claim 1, wherein The water spraying pipeline of the spraying mechanism includes a water spray pipe and spray heads on the water spray pipe inside the cotton collecting machine.
3. The side wall flushing device of the cotton collecting chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that The spacing between the spray heads is 10-20 cm.
4. The side wall flushing device of the cotton collecting chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that The water outlet pressure of the spray heads is 2-5 kpa.
5. The side wall flushing device of the cotton collecting chamber according to claim 2, wherein The included angle between the spray heads and the side wall of the cotton collecting chamber is 0-10 degrees.
6. The sidewall flushing device for the cotton collecting chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that For the water inlet screw pump, the motor power is 5-20 kw.
7. The cotton collecting chamber sidewall flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water return tank is arranged at the bottom of the cotton collecting machine, and a spiral blanking device is installed in the water return tank.
8. The cotton collecting chamber side wall flushing device according to claim 7, wherein The spiral blanking device is a spiral auger.