Steel pressing cooling bed for bar rolled steel production
By setting up a mobile plate and limit rod structure on the cold bed and adjusting the limit rod spacing using the drive mechanism, the problem of existing cold bed equipment adapting to different bar specifications is solved, and the flexibility and production efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422684940.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing cold bed equipment can only handle small amounts of bar specifications with small sizes, resulting in the need to replace equipment or adjust when switching production batches frequently, reducing production efficiency and flexibility.
By setting up a moving plate and limit rod structure on the cold bed, and adjusting the limit rod spacing using the drive mechanism, the same equipment can adapt to multiple bar sizes, and ensure accurate adjustments with scale marks and indicators.
Improves the flexibility and versatility of the equipment, reduces downtime caused by equipment adjustments, and improves production efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223056388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cold beds for rolling mills, and specifically relates to a pressing cold bed for bar rolling production. Background Art
[0002] The cold bed is one of the indispensable auxiliary equipment in small and medium-sized bar workshops. Its function is to convey and unload the bars cut into multiple lengths by flying shears after rolling by the rolling mill onto the cold bed racks for cooling, so that their temperature drops from 900 °C to 100 - 300 °C, and then the cold bed blanking device collects them into groups and sends them to the output roller table, and then the output roller table sends them to the cold shear to cut them into fixed-length finished products. The design quality and installation accuracy of the cold bed directly determine the final quality of the product.
[0003] The existing patent document with the publication number of CN220005419U discloses an energy-saving step-type cold bed, including: an equipment platform and a hot water tank. Both sides of the top of the equipment platform are installed with support frames. The cooling plates are installed on the tops of both sides of the support frames. A driving motor is installed on one side of the top of the equipment platform close to both support frames through a motor seat. The output shafts of both driving motors are installed with driving disks. The rear surfaces of both driving disks are installed with rotating shafts. Feed plates are installed on the outer surfaces of both rotating shafts through connecting frames. A hot water tank is installed on one side of the top of the equipment platform close to the support frame.
[0004] However, the above device has the following problems when in use; when the existing cold bed is in use, the size of the teeth on the toothed plate used to bear and drive the bars to move is generally constant. One cold bed equipment can only process a small number of bar specifications with similar sizes. When it is necessary to process bars of different sizes, it may be necessary to replace the cold bed equipment or adjust the equipment, which is very inconvenient for enterprises that need to frequently switch production batches, will reduce production efficiency and flexibility, and is not conducive to the production activities of bars in different batches. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and a pressing cold bed for bar rolling production is proposed. By adjusting the position of the moving plate, the distance between multiple groups of first limiting rods and second limiting rods can be synchronously changed, so that the same equipment can adapt to bars of various sizes, which greatly improves the flexibility and versatility of the equipment and reduces the downtime caused by equipment adjustment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A pressing cold bed for bar rolling production, including a bed body. An installation plate is arranged on the bed body. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the installation plate. First limiting rods are fixedly installed on the fixing plate at equal intervals and evenly.
[0008] A movable plate is slidably mounted on the fixed plate, and second limiting rods are evenly and evenly fixedly mounted on the movable plate;
[0009] A connecting block is fixedly installed on the movable plate, and a rack is fixedly installed on the connecting block through the mounting plate;
[0010] A driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fixed block, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixed block, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a hand wheel is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and a limiting mechanism is arranged inside the rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the driving gear is in meshing relationship with the rack.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes an inner gear ring and a moving rod, the inner gear ring is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed block away from the driving gear, the moving rod is slidably mounted inside the rotating shaft, the moving rod passes through one side of the fixed block and the limiting gear is fixedly mounted, and the other end of the moving rod is fixedly mounted with an operating block, and the operating block is exposed from the rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the number of teeth of the limiting gear is the same as the number of teeth of the driving gear, and a groove body adapted to the limiting gear is provided on the inner gear ring.
[0015] Preferably, a scale mark is inlaid and installed on the installation plate, and an indicator mark is fixedly installed at a corresponding position on the movable plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) The utility model is provided with a bed, a mounting plate, a fixed plate, a first limit rod, a movable plate, a second limit rod, a rack and a driving mechanism. By adjusting the position of the movable plate, the distance between multiple groups of first limit rods and second limit rods can be changed synchronously. The moving distance of the rack can be accurately controlled by rotating the hand wheel, and then the position of the movable plate can be accurately adjusted, so that the distance between the first limit rod and the second limit rod can be set very accurately. The utility model is suitable for production activities of bars of different specifications and is easy to use.
[0018] (2) The utility model is provided with a mounting plate, a scale mark, a movable plate and an indicator mark. By cooperating with the scale mark on the mounting plate and the indicator mark on the movable plate, the operator can intuitively see the specific position after adjustment, ensuring that each adjustment can achieve the expected effect.
[0019] (3) By providing a limit gear, an internal gear ring, and a moving rod, the utility model prevents accidental operation of the device and accidental movement of the device during non-adjustment through the cooperation of the limit gear and the internal gear ring, improves the safety of device use, avoids unintentional movement of the device, and helps avoid potential risks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of a steel pressing cooling bed for bar rolling production proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the structure on the mounting plate of a steel pressing cooling bed for bar rolling production proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of a steel pressing cooling bed for bar rolling production proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate of a steel pressing cooling bed for bar rolling production proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the moving plate of a steel pressing cooling bed for bar rolling production proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the limit mechanism of a steel pressing cooling bed for bar rolling production proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the limit mechanism of a steel pressing cooling bed for bar rolling production proposed by the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1, bed body; 2, mounting plate; 3, fixing plate; 4, first limit rod; 5, moving plate; 6, second limit rod; 7, rack; 8, scale mark; 9, indicator; 10, fixed block; 11, driving gear; 12, rotating shaft; 13, handwheel; 14, operating block; 15, connecting block; 16, internal gear ring; 17, limit gear; 18, moving rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , a steel pressing cooling bed for bar rolling production, including a bed body 1. The bed body 1 is the basic part of the entire device, which provides stable support to ensure that the device will not shift or become unstable due to external forces during operation.
[0030] A mounting plate 2 is provided on the bed body 1, and a fixing plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 2. First limiting rods 4 are fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 3 at equal intervals and uniformly.
[0031] Preferably, a corresponding device (not shown in the figure) for the mounting plate 2 to move should be provided at the bottom of the bed body 1, so as to realize the transfer activity of the bar. The same as the existing device, it will not be elaborated here.
[0032] A moving plate 5 is slidably mounted on the fixing plate 3. Second limiting rods 6 are fixedly mounted on the moving plate 5 at equal intervals and uniformly. The fixing plate 3 serves as a sliding track for the moving plate 5 to ensure that the moving plate 5 can slide smoothly on the fixing plate 3 without deviating from the direction.
[0033] By moving the moving plate 5, the distance between the first limiting rod 4 and the corresponding second limiting rod 6 can be changed, so as to be applicable to the cooling and transfer activities of bars of different sizes.
[0034] A connecting block 15 is fixedly mounted on the moving plate 5, and a rack 7 is fixedly mounted through the mounting plate 2 by the connecting block 15.
[0035] A driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 2. The driving mechanism is located below the mounting plate 2 and is used to provide power and control the moving distance of the moving plate 5.
[0036] The driving mechanism includes a fixing block 10. The fixing block 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 2. A rotating shaft 12 is rotatably mounted on the fixing block 10. A driving gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 12, and a handwheel 13 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 12.
[0037] A limiting mechanism is provided inside the rotating shaft 12. The limiting mechanism is located inside the rotating shaft 12 and is used to lock the rotating shaft 12 to prevent it from rotating under unnecessary circumstances.
[0038] The driving gear 11 and the rack 7 are in a meshing relationship. The operator can drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 12 by rotating the handwheel 13, and then make it rotate. By the rotation of the driving gear 11, the movement of the rack 7 is realized, so that the distance between the first limiting rod 4 and the corresponding second limiting rod 6 is changed, and bars of different sizes can be adapted.
[0039] The limiting mechanism includes an internal gear ring 16 and a moving rod 18. The internal gear ring 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed block 10 away from the driving gear 11. The moving rod 18 is slidably installed inside the rotating shaft 12. A limiting gear 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving rod 18 passing through the fixed block 10. When the limiting gear 17 is inside the internal gear ring 16, the limiting gear 17 cannot rotate, and thus the moving rod 18 and the rotating shaft 12 cannot rotate, thereby realizing the limiting function.
[0040] When the moving rod 18 slides, the limiting gear 17 also moves accordingly. The limiting gear 17 enters or exits the groove of the internal gear ring 16, thereby establishing and releasing the limiting relationship.
[0041] The other end of the moving rod 18 is fixedly installed with an operating block 14, and the operating block 14 protrudes from the rotating shaft 12.
[0042] The number of teeth of the limiting gear 17 is the same as that of the driving gear 11, and the internal gear ring 16 is provided with a groove adapted to the limiting gear 17, so that even after rotation, the limiting gear 17 can still be directly aligned with the internal gear ring 16, facilitating the insertion operation.
[0043] A scale mark 8 is inlaid on the mounting plate 2, and an indicating mark 9 is fixedly installed on the moving plate 5 at the corresponding position. Through the cooperation, the distance between the first limiting rod 4 and the corresponding second limiting rod 6 can be quickly obtained, facilitating targeted adjustment.
[0044] The working process of the present utility model: When the device is in the initial position, the distance between the first limiting rod 4 and the second limiting rod 6 is suitable for the size of the bar to be processed currently. The limiting gear 17 in the limiting mechanism is in the groove of the internal gear ring 16, so that the rotating shaft 12 is locked and cannot rotate randomly.
[0045] When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the first limiting rod 4 and the second limiting rod 6, the operator first pushes the moving rod 18 through the operating block 14 to make the limiting gear 17 exit from the groove of the internal gear ring 16, releasing the limit on the rotating shaft 12.
[0046] After the limit is released, the operator rotates the handwheel 13 to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 12, and then drives the rotation of the driving gear 11 fixed thereon. When the driving gear 11 rotates, the rack 7 meshing with it moves accordingly. The movement of the rack 7 will drive the connecting block 15 and the moving plate 5 to slide along the fixed plate 3 together. When the moving plate 5 slides, the position of the second limiting rod 6 also changes accordingly until the required position is reached.
[0047] During the adjustment process, the scale mark 8 on the mounting plate 2 is aligned with the indicating mark 9 on the moving plate 5, showing the specific position of the second limiting rod 6, facilitating the operator to confirm whether the correct position has been adjusted.
[0048] After adjustment in place, pull the operating block 14, and the limiting gear 17 re-enters the groove of the internal gear ring 16 to re-limit the positioning.
[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooling bed for bar rolling production, comprising a bed body (1), characterized in that, A mounting plate (2) is provided on the bed body (1), a fixing plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (2), and first limiting rods (4) are fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (3) at even intervals. A movable plate (5) is slidably mounted on the fixed plate (3), and second limiting rods (6) are fixedly mounted on the movable plate (5) at equal intervals and uniformly; A connecting block (15) is fixedly mounted on the movable plate (5), and a rack (7) is fixedly mounted on the connecting block (15) which passes through the mounting plate (2); A driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (2).
2. The cold bed for pressing steel used in bar rolling production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism comprises a fixed block (10), the fixed block (10) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (2), a rotating shaft (12) being rotatably mounted on the fixed block (10), a driving gear (11) being fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (12), a hand wheel (13) being fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (12), and a limiting mechanism being arranged inside the rotating shaft (12).
3. The press cooling bed for bar rolling production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving gear (11) is in meshing relationship with the rack (7).
4. The press cooling bed for bar rolling production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism comprises an inner gear ring (16) and a moving rod (18), wherein the inner gear ring (16) is fixedly mounted on a side of the fixed block (10) away from the driving gear (11), and the moving rod (18) is slidably mounted inside the rotating shaft (12), and the moving rod (18) passes through one side of the fixed block (10) and is fixedly mounted with a limiting gear (17), and the other end of the moving rod (18) is fixedly mounted with an operating block (14), and the operating block (14) is exposed from the rotating shaft (12).
5. The press-cooling bed for bar rolling production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of teeth of the limiting gear (17) is the same as the number of teeth of the driving gear (11), and a groove body adapted to the limiting gear (17) is provided on the inner gear ring (16).
6. The cold bed for pressing steel used in bar rolling production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A scale mark (8) is inlaid and installed on the mounting plate (2), and an indicator mark (9) is fixedly installed at a corresponding position on the movable plate (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Energy-saving stepping cooling bed
CN220005419U