Reciprocating discharging mechanism of rubber product rubber mixing mill
By designing the reciprocating feeding mechanism of the rubber product grinder, the problem of rubber adhesion to the grinding roller is solved, automatic cleaning and re-feeding is realized, and the safety and efficiency of the grinding process are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422022288.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
Rubber is prone to stick to the rubber refining roller during the rubber refining process, resulting in residue and needs to be cleaned manually, increasing the amount of labor and posing a safety hazard.
A reciprocating feeding mechanism of a rubber product grinder is designed, including cleaning components, reciprocating components and cutting components. Using structures such as scraper, rotating frame and receiving box, automatic cleaning of the surface of the rubber refining roller and automatic collection and re-feeding of rubber.
Automatic cleaning of the surface of the rubber refining roller is realized, reducing the need for manual cleaning, and improving operational safety and processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223058114U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber mixing machines, and specifically, to a reciprocating discharging mechanism of a rubber product mixing machine. Background Art
[0002] Rubber is a polymer material. The rubber mixing process refers to making rubber raw materials into rubber compounds that can be used to manufacture various rubber products through chemical reactions and physical treatments. An open rubber mixing machine is a commonly used rubber mixing device. When processing rubber (such as silicone rubber, silica gel, etc.) products, workers put the rubber that has been extruded once back between two rubber mixing rollers for re-mixing. Since the rubber has a large volume, when workers turn it over, they need to pick up the rubber pressed into sheets by hand for winding. The operation is not only difficult but also greatly increases the labor intensity. Secondly, when picking up and turning the rubber, a pair of rubber mixing rollers are always rotating, posing a safety hazard to the workers.
[0003] In addition, soft rubber has a certain adhesiveness and is prone to adhering to the rubber mixing rollers after rolling. Although most of the rubber sheets can be lifted during the process of picking up and turning, there will still be residues, which need to be manually cleaned at intervals, and it is also quite troublesome. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a reciprocating discharging mechanism of a rubber product mixing machine, which solves the problem in the related art that soft rubber has a certain adhesiveness and is prone to adhering to the rubber mixing rollers after rolling. Although most of the rubber sheets can be lifted during the process of picking up and turning, there will still be residues, which need to be manually cleaned at intervals, and it is also quite troublesome.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: It includes
[0006] a frame, a pair of rubber mixing rollers and a transmission structure. The rubber mixing rollers are rotatably connected inside the frame, and the transmission structure is installed on the outer surface of the frame;
[0007] a cleaning component, which is arranged inside the frame;
[0008] a reciprocating component, which is arranged on both sides inside the frame;
[0009] a blanking component, which is arranged outside the frame;
[0010] The cleaning component includes a pair of rectangular openings, which are opened on both sides of the frame. On the outer sides of both sides of the frame, an adjusting screw rod and a holding rod are respectively arranged. A frame is slidably sleeved outside the holding rod. One end of the frame is in threaded fit with the adjusting screw rod, and a pair of scraping shovels are arranged on the top of the frame.
[0011] As a further technical solution, the reciprocating assembly includes a pair of slide racks, which are respectively fixed on both sides inside the frame. A rotating rack is rotatably connected to the outside of the slide racks, and an external gear is arranged on the outer surface of one of the rotating racks.
[0012] As a further technical solution, a driving motor is installed on the top of the frame. A driving gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor. The driving gear meshes with the external gear, and a receiving box is fixedly connected between the rotating racks.
[0013] As a further technical solution, the blanking assembly includes a pair of vertical racks, which are fixed outside the frame. A receiving hopper is rotatably connected between the vertical racks. A second motor is installed on the side surface of the vertical racks, and transmission wheels are arranged at one ends of the output end of the second motor and the rotating shaft of the receiving hopper respectively.
[0014] As a further technical solution, a cross rack is fixedly connected between the vertical racks. A telescopic cylinder is installed on the cross rack. A fixed block is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and the fixed block is located directly below the transmission connection of the receiving hopper.
[0015] As a further technical solution, both sides of the receiving box are structural surfaces inclined inward.
[0016] As a further technical solution, the transmission wheels are connected by a belt.
[0017] As a further technical solution, the upper end surface of the fixed block is an arc-shaped structural surface, and the inner surface of the opening of the fixed block is an anti-slip structure.
[0018] As a further technical solution, the receiving hopper can rotate upward by 90° through the rotating shaft.
[0019] As a further technical solution, the scraping shovel is located inside the bottom of a pair of rubber mixing rollers.
[0020] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0021] 1. In the present utility model, a cleaning assembly is provided. Through the interaction of the adjusting screw, the frame and the scraping shovel and other structures, the rotating rubber mixing roller is cleaned by the scraping shovel that can move vertically, and the rubber attached to the surface can be scraped off, having a good cleaning effect.
[0022] 2. In the present utility model, a reciprocating assembly is provided. Through the slide racks, the rotating racks, the driving gear and the receiving box, the cleaned and falling rubber can be collected, and through the rotating function effect, the collected rubber can be centrally returned to the rubber mixing roller, and the material can be discharged and fed back and forth, having a good processing effect and practicability. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0023] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is an axonometric view of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the present utility model from another perspective;
[0028] Figure 5 It is an attachment of the present utility model Figure 3 Partial enlarged view of part A in the figure;
[0029] Figure 6 It is an attachment of the present utility model Figure 4 Partial enlarged view of part B in the figure;
[0030] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, rubber mixing roller; 3, transmission structure; 4, cleaning component; 4-1, rectangular opening; 4-2, adjusting screw; 4-3, holding rod; 4-4, frame; 4-5, scraping shovel; 5, reciprocating component; 5-1, slideway frame; 5-2, rotating frame; 5-3, external gear; 5-4, driving motor; 5-5, driving gear; 5-6, receiving box; 6, feeding component; 6-1, vertical frame; 6-2, receiving hopper; 6-3, second motor; 6-4, transmission wheel; 6-5, cross frame; 6-6, telescopic cylinder; 6-7, fixing block. Specific Embodiments
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0032] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, this embodiment proposes a reciprocating discharging mechanism for a rubber product rubber mixer, including
[0033] a frame 1, a pair of rubber mixing rollers 2 and a transmission structure 3. The rubber mixing rollers 2 are rotatably connected inside the frame 1, and the transmission structure 3 is installed on the outer surface of the frame 1;
[0034] a cleaning component 4, and the cleaning component 4 is arranged inside the frame 1;
[0035] A reciprocating assembly 5 is arranged on both sides inside the frame 1;
[0036] A blanking assembly 6 is arranged outside the frame 1;
[0037] The cleaning assembly 4 includes a pair of rectangular openings 4-1 which are opened on both sides of the frame 1. On both outer sides of the frame 1, an adjusting screw 4-2 and a holding rod 4-3 are respectively arranged. A frame 4-4 is slidably sleeved and connected outside the holding rod 4-3. One end of the frame 4-4 is in threaded fit connection with the adjusting screw 4-2. A pair of scraping shovels 4-5 are arranged on the top of the frame 4-4.
[0038] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of cleaning the surface attachment of the rubber mixing roll 2, the cleaning assembly 4 is designed. Rectangular openings 4-1 are opened on both sides of the frame 1. An adjusting screw 4-2 and a holding rod 4-3 are respectively arranged on both outer sides of the frame 1. A rectangular frame 4-4 is connected to the adjusting screw 4-2 and the holding rod 4-3. Scraping shovels 4-5 are arranged on both sides of the top of the frame 4-4. The scraping shovels 4-5 can be attached to the surface of the rubber mixing roll 2 and perform cleaning during the rotation process. The height of the frame 4-4 can be controlled by the adjusting screw 4-2 and can be lowered when the scraping shovels 4-5 are not in use.
[0039] Furthermore, the reciprocating assembly 5 includes a pair of slideway frames 5-1 which are respectively fixed on both inner sides of the frame 1. A rotating frame 5-2 is rotatably connected outside the slideway frames 5-1. An external gear 5-3 is arranged on the outer surface of one rotating frame 5-2. A driving motor 5-4 is installed on the top of the frame 1. A driving gear 5-5 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 5-4. The driving gear 5-5 is meshed with the external gear 5-3. A receiving box 5-6 is fixedly connected between the rotating frames 5-2.
[0040] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of repeatedly discharging materials and turning back to feeding during the rubber mixing process, the reciprocating assembly 5 is designed. Circular slideway frames 5-1 are fixed on both inner sides of the frame 1. A rotatable rotating frame 5-2 is connected to the slideway frames 5-1. An external gear 5-3 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating frame 5-2. A driving motor 5-4 is arranged on one side of the top of the frame 1. A driving gear 5-5 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 5-4. The driving gear 5-5 is meshed with the external gear 5-3. The rotation of the rotating frame 5-2 can be controlled by the driving motor 5-4. A receiving box 5-6 is fixedly connected between the rotating frames 5-2, which is used for collecting the fallen rubber and can be rotated upward so that the opening faces downward to return the rubber between the rubber mixing rolls 2.
[0041] Further, the blanking assembly 6 includes a pair of vertical frames 6-1 fixed to the outside of the frame 1. A receiving hopper 6-2 is rotatably connected between the vertical frames 6-1. A second motor 6-3 is installed on the side surface of the vertical frame 6-1. Transmission wheels 6-4 are provided at one end of the output of the second motor 6-3 and at one end of the rotating shaft of the receiving hopper 6-2. A cross frame 6-5 is fixedly connected between the vertical frames 6-1. A telescopic cylinder 6-6 is installed on the cross frame 6-5. A fixed block 6-7 is provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 6-6, and the fixed block 6-7 is located directly below the transmission connection of the receiving hopper 6-2.
[0042] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of assisting in blanking, the blanking assembly 6 is designed. There are two vertical frames 6-1 provided on one side of the frame 1. A receiving hopper 6-2 is rotatably connected between the vertical frames 6-1 through a rotating shaft. A second motor 6-3 is installed on one side of the vertical frame 6-1. Transmission wheels 6-4 are provided at one end of the output of the second motor 6-3 and at one end of the rotating shaft of the receiving hopper 6-2. The receiving hopper 6-2 can be controlled by the second motor 6-3 to rotate upward for receiving glue and is convenient to take out. And a cross frame 6-5 is provided between the vertical frames 6-1. A telescopic cylinder 6-6 is installed at the bottom of the cross frame 6-5. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 6-6 is connected with a fixed block 6-7, and the fixed block 6-7 can contact the receiving hopper 6-2 to fix the receiving hopper 6-2 and prevent the receiving hopper 6-2 from being pressed down due to the excessive weight of the glue.
[0043] Further, both sides of the receiving box 5-6 are structural surfaces inclined inward.
[0044] In this embodiment, through the inwardly inclined structural surface, the glue can fall between the two rubber mixing rollers 2 when it drops.
[0045] Further, the transmission wheels 6-4 are connected by belt drive.
[0046] In this embodiment, through the belt drive method, the transmission is stable and the noise is low.
[0047] Further, the upper end surface of the fixed block 6-7 is an arc-shaped structural surface, and the inner surface of the opening of the fixed block 6-7 is an anti-slip structure.
[0048] In this embodiment, through the arc-shaped structural surface and the anti-slip structure, the receiving hopper 6-2 can be fully wrapped to improve the anti-slip and stability effects.
[0049] Further, the receiving hopper 6-2 can rotate upward by 90° through the rotating shaft.
[0050] In this embodiment, through the rotation angle of rotating upward by 90°, it is in a horizontal state, which is convenient to push the glue towards the receiving hopper 6-2.
[0051] Further, the scraping shovel 4-5 is located inside the bottom of a pair of rubber mixing rollers 2.
[0052] In this embodiment, by placing the scraping shovel 4-5 inside the bottom of the rubber mixing roller 2, the scraped rubber can accurately fall into the receiving box 5-6.
[0053] When rubber mixing is required, put the rubber between the rubber mixing rollers 2 and start running. When cleaning the surface of the rubber mixing roller 2, turn the adjusting screw 4-2 to stick the scraping shovel 4-5 to the surface of the rubber mixing roller 2, and clean the rubber into the collection box. Then start the driving motor 5-4, and the driving gear 5-5 drives the outer gear 5-3 to rotate the receiving box 5-6 to the top, and the rubber returns between the rubber mixing rollers 2 to continue rubber mixing. Finally, after completion, start the second motor 6-3 to control the upward rotation of the material receiving hopper 6-2, then start the telescopic cylinder 6-6, and press the material receiving hopper 6-2 through the fixing block 6-7, and push the rubber into the material receiving hopper 6-2. Then turn the material receiving hopper 6-2 downward and take away the rubber.
[0054] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A reciprocating discharging mechanism for a rubber product kneader, characterized in that, including a frame (1), a pair of rubber mixing rollers (2) and a transmission structure (3), wherein the rubber mixing rollers (2) are rotatably connected inside the frame (1), and the transmission structure (3) is installed on the outer surface of the frame (1); a cleaning component (4), which is arranged inside the frame (1); a reciprocating component (5), which is arranged on both sides inside the frame (1); a feeding component (6), which is arranged outside the frame (1); the cleaning component (4) includes a pair of rectangular openings (4-1) opened on both sides of the frame (1), an adjusting screw rod (4-2) and a holding rod (4-3) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of both sides of the frame (1), a frame (4-4) is slidably sleeved outside the holding rod (4-3), one end of the frame (4-4) is in threaded fit connection with the adjusting screw rod (4-2), and a pair of scraping shovels (4-5) are arranged on the top of the frame (4-4).
2. The reciprocating discharging mechanism of a rubber product kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the reciprocating component (5) includes a pair of slideway frames (5-1) respectively fixed on both sides inside the frame (1), a rotating frame (5-2) is rotatably connected outside the slideway frames (5-1), and an external gear (5-3) is arranged on the outer surface of one of the rotating frames (5-2).
3. The reciprocating discharging mechanism of a rubber product rubber mixing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, a driving motor (5-4) is installed on the top of the frame (1), a driving gear (5-5) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (5-4), the driving gear (5-5) is meshed with the external gear (5-3), and a receiving box (5-6) is fixedly connected between the rotating frames (5-2).
4. The reciprocating discharging mechanism of a rubber product kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the feeding component (6) includes a pair of vertical frames (6-1) fixed outside the frame (1), a receiving hopper (6-2) is rotatably connected between the vertical frames (6-1), a second motor (6-3) is installed on the side surface of the vertical frame (6-1), and transmission wheels (6-4) are respectively arranged at the output end of the second motor (6-3) and one end of the rotating shaft of the receiving hopper (6-2).
5. The reciprocating discharging mechanism of a rubber product kneading machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, a cross frame (6-5) is fixedly connected between the vertical frames (6-1), a telescopic cylinder (6-6) is installed on the cross frame (6-5), a fixed block (6-7) is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (6-6), and the fixed block (6-7) is located directly below the transmission connection part of the receiving hopper (6-2).
6. The reciprocating discharging mechanism of a rubber product kneading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, both sides of the receiving box (5-6) are structural surfaces inclined inwards.
7. The reciprocating discharging mechanism of a rubber product kneading machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, the transmission wheels (6-4) are connected by belt transmission.
8. The reciprocating discharging mechanism of a rubber product kneading machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, the upper end surface of the fixed block (6-7) is an arc-shaped structural surface, and the inner surface of the opening of the fixed block (6-7) is an anti-slip structure.
9. The reciprocating discharging mechanism of a rubber product kneading machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, the receiving hopper (6-2) can rotate upwards by 90° around the rotating shaft.
10. The reciprocating discharging mechanism of a rubber product kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the scraping shovels (4-5) are located inside the bottom of a pair of the rubber mixing rollers (2).