Taxus chinensis extract purification device

By using a rubber plate to repeatedly squeeze the solid raw material and a paddle to push the mixed liquid in the yew extraction device, the problem of low extraction efficiency of existing equipment is solved, and a fast and efficient extraction and filtration effect is achieved.

CN223586618UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25GUANGXI INST OF BOTANY THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423099878.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing yew extraction equipment uses a stirring method, which has low extraction efficiency and makes it difficult to extract yew extract from solid raw materials quickly and efficiently.

Method used

The design employs a rubber plate and paddles that repeatedly compress solid raw materials to propel the mixed liquid, combined with a filter cartridge structure, to improve the extraction speed and mixing efficiency of the extract.

Benefits of technology

By employing a design that combines squeezing and mixing liquids, the extraction speed and purity of the extract from Taxus chinensis extract are significantly improved, thereby enhancing extraction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a taxus chinensis extract purifying device and relates to the technical field of taxus chinensis processing. The device comprises a box body, the inner wall of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a first filter cylinder, the circumference of the first filter cylinder is provided with filter holes, the bottom of the first filter cylinder is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder, the bottom of the first filter cylinder is provided with a plurality of through first through holes, the first through holes are communicated with the guide cylinder, the top of the box body is rotatably connected with a through main shaft, and the main shaft is provided with a plurality of through holes. An n-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to the circumference of the main shaft, and arc-shaped rubber plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixing frame. According to the device, solid raw materials can be repeatedly extruded, so that the raw materials can be more quickly extracted by an organic solvent, the extraction speed of an extracting solution is increased, and meanwhile, mixed liquid can be pushed into the first filter cartridge through the first through hole and the second through hole, so that the mixing of liquid inside and outside the first filter cartridge is accelerated; the extraction efficiency is further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of taxus processing technology, especially a kind of taxus extract purification device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Taxus is a kind of evergreen arbor with multiple medicinal values, is often used as traditional Chinese medicine, its efficacy and effect have liver protection, nerve relaxation, inflammation reduction etc., and taxus extract refers to the extraction from natural scarce plant taxus, its leaf, stem, skin, root contain main components such as taxol diterpenoid compound, taxus ning etc., have antileukemia and tumor effect;

[0003] In the process of extracting taxus extract, after the raw materials are crushed, the raw materials need to be extracted repeatedly using organic solvents, and then the extraction liquid is obtained, and then further operation can be carried out, but the existing extraction equipment is extracted by stirring when used, and the efficiency is low, so a taxus extract purification device is proposed. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of taxus extract purification devices, can be repeatedly extruded to solid raw materials, so that organic solvent can more quickly extract raw materials, improve the extraction speed of extraction liquid, mixed liquid can be pushed into first filter cartridge by first perforation and second perforation, to further improve extraction efficiency, solve the existing technical problem.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical schemes:

[0006] A kind of taxus extract purification device, comprising: box, the top inner wall of the box is fixedly connected with the first filter cartridge of circumferential arrangement filter hole, the bottom of first filter cartridge is fixedly connected with guide cylinder, the bottom of first filter cartridge is equipped with a plurality of first perforation, first perforation is communicated with guide cylinder, the top of the box is rotatably connected with the main shaft of penetration, the circumference of main shaft is fixedly connected with n type fixed frame, the both sides of fixed frame are fixedly connected with arc rubber plate, rubber plate is in contact with the inner wall of first filter cartridge, rubber plate can be repeatedly extruded to solid raw materials, so that organic solvent can more quickly extract raw materials, improve the extraction speed of extraction liquid, the circumference of main shaft is fixedly connected with a group of paddles, paddle is located in guide cylinder, when paddle rotates, the mixing of liquid in and outside first filter cartridge can be accelerated, further improve extraction efficiency.

[0007] The top of the box is fixedly connected with motor, and one end of the output shaft of the motor is fixed with the main shaft.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top of the box is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and the bottom of the box is fixedly connected with an L-shaped liquid outlet pipe.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe is threadedly connected with a second filter cartridge for filtering impurities in liquid, the bottom of the second filter cartridge is rotatably connected with a penetrating rotating shaft, the circumference of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a brush plate, and the brush plate is in contact with the inner wall of the second filter cartridge.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe is threadedly connected with a second filter cartridge for filtering impurities in liquid, the bottom of the second filter cartridge is rotatably connected with a penetrating rotating shaft, the circumference of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a brush plate, and the brush plate is in contact with the inner wall of the second filter cartridge.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top of the box is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and the bottom of the box is fixedly connected with an L-shaped liquid outlet pipe.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe is threadedly connected with a second filter cartridge for filtering impurities in liquid, the bottom of the second filter cartridge is rotatably connected with a penetrating rotating shaft, the circumference of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a brush plate, and the brush plate is in contact with the inner wall of the second filter cartridge.

[0013] In the utility model, when in use, the crushed raw materials are put into the first filter cartridge through the feeding hopper, then the organic solvent is put into the box through the liquid inlet pipe, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotation of the main shaft, the main shaft drives the rotation of the fixed frame, the fixed frame drives the rotation of the two arc-shaped rubber plates, the two rubber plates repeatedly extrude the solid raw materials when rotating, so that the organic solvent can more quickly extract the raw materials, the extraction speed is improved, and the rotation of the main shaft also drives the rotation of the paddle, the paddle pushes the mixed liquid into the first filter cartridge through the first perforation and the second perforation, thereby accelerating the mixing of the liquid in and outside the first filter cartridge, further improving the extraction efficiency, after the first extraction is completed, the liquid outlet pipe is opened, then the mixed liquid is discharged, the second filter cartridge can filter the discharged fine impurities, the cleanliness of the liquid discharge is improved, the rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the brush plate to clean the inner wall of the second filter cartridge, the liquid discharge is facilitated, then the organic solvent is added again for extraction, and the above process is repeated for multiple times, the raw materials are extracted, and the extraction liquid is obtained, when the extracted raw materials need to be discharged, the slag guide pipe is opened, then the rotation of the driving shaft drives the rotation of the helical blade, and the waste in the first filter cartridge is discharged through the helical blade.

[0014] The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses, through the setting of installing the rubber board of arc in the first filter bowl, after the motor starts, can repeatedly extrude solid raw materials, and organic solvent can more quickly extract raw materials, improve the extraction speed of extract liquid,

[0016] The utility model discloses, through the setting of installing the paddle and guide cylinder in the bottom of the first filter bowl, when the paddle rotates, can push mixed liquid through the first perforation and second perforation into the first filter bowl, and then accelerate the mixing of liquid inside and outside the first filter bowl, further improve the extraction efficiency,

[0017] The utility model discloses, can repeatedly extrude solid raw materials, and organic solvent can more quickly extract raw materials, improve the extraction speed of extract liquid, can push mixed liquid through the first perforation and second perforation into the first filter bowl simultaneously, and then accelerate the mixing of liquid inside and outside the first filter bowl, further improve the extraction efficiency.

[0018] Of course, it is not necessary to achieve all the advantages mentioned above while implementing any product of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be needed to use the drawing of the embodiment to introduce briefly, obviously, the drawing in the following description only is some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the first kind of visual angle three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model,

[0021] Figure 2 It is the second kind of visual angle three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model,

[0022] Figure 3 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model,

[0023] Figure 4 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model,

[0024] Figure 5 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, box; 2, motor; 3, feed hopper; 4, liquid discharge pipe; 5, slag discharge pipe; 6, first filter cartridge; 7, guide cylinder; 8, slag guide pipe; 9, spiral blade; 10, drive shaft; 11, main shaft; 12, fixed frame; 13, rubber plate; 14, first perforation; 15, material guide cone; 16, paddle; 17, second filter cartridge; 18, rotating shaft; 19, brush plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "middle", "length", "inner" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0028] In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present application clear and concise, the present application omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. Embodiment one

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, a taxus extract purification device is provided, comprising: a box 1, the side of the box 1 can be provided with a viewing window, which is convenient for people to observe, the inner wall of the top of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a first filter cartridge 6 with circumferentially arranged filter holes, the bottom of the first filter cartridge 6 is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder 7, a plurality of first perforations 14 are formed in the bottom of the first filter cartridge 6, the first perforations 14 are in communication with the guide cylinder 7, the top of the box 1 is rotatably connected with a main shaft 11 penetrating through, the circumference of the main shaft 11 is fixedly connected with an n-shaped fixed frame 12, the two sides of the fixed frame 12 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped rubber plates 13, through holes are formed in the side of each rubber plate 13, which is convenient for liquid to pass through, each rubber plate 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the first filter cartridge 6, when the two rubber plates 13 rotate, the solid raw materials are repeatedly extruded, so that the organic solvent can extract the raw materials more quickly, the extraction speed of the extract is improved, the circumference of the main shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a group of paddles 16, the paddles 16 are located in the guide cylinder 7, when the main shaft 11 rotates, the paddles 16 also rotate, the mixed liquid is pushed into the first filter cartridge 6 through the first perforations 14 and the second perforations, thereby accelerating the mixing of the liquid inside and outside the first filter cartridge 6, and further improving the extraction efficiency.

[0030] The top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2, and one end of an output shaft of the motor 2 is fixed with the main shaft 11. Example two

[0031] On the basis of example one, reference is made to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-5 :

[0032] In the utility model, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped liquid outlet pipe 4, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 4 is provided with a control valve, and the liquid discharge is convenient to control.

[0033] Especially, the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 4 is threadedly connected with a second filter cylinder 17 for filtering impurities in the liquid, the second filter cylinder 17 can filter the small impurities discharged, the cleaning degree of the liquid discharge is increased, the bottom of the second filter cylinder 17 is rotatably connected with a penetrating rotating shaft 18, the circumference of the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a brush plate 19, the brush plate 19 is in contact with the inner wall of the second filter cylinder 17, and rotating the rotating shaft 18 can drive the brush plate 19 to clean the inner wall of the second filter cylinder 17, so that the liquid discharge is convenient.

[0034] It should be noted that one side of the bottom of the first filter cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a slag discharge pipe 5, the bottom of the slag discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a slag guide pipe 8, the slag guide pipe 8 is located outside the box body 1, one end of the slag discharge pipe 5 is rotatably connected with a penetrating driving shaft 10, the circumference of the driving shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 9 for discharging slag, the slag guide pipe 8 is then rotated by rotating the driving shaft 10 to drive the spiral blade 9, and the waste in the first filter cylinder 6 is discharged through the spiral blade 9.

[0035] In the utility model, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 3, the feeding hopper 3 is connected with the first filter cylinder 6, and the feeding hopper 3 is convenient to feed.

[0036] Especially, the bottom inner wall of the first filter cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a material guide cone 15, a plurality of second perforations penetrating the circumference of the material guide cone 15 are formed, and the first perforations 14 are all located below the material guide cone 15; the material guide cone 15 can guide the solid raw materials, and the solid raw materials are conveniently pressed by the rubber plate 13.

[0037] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the description such as "first", "second" and the like is only used to distinguish various features, and does not have actual sequence or direction meaning, and the present application is not limited thereto.

[0038] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used for helping to explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details exhaustively, and also do not limit the utility model to only the specific implementation manners described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A device for purifying yew extract, characterized in that, Include: Box (1), the top inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with the first filter cylinder (6) with circumferentially arranged filter holes, the bottom of the first filter cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder (7), a plurality of first through holes (14) are formed in the bottom of the first filter cylinder (6) and communicated with the guide cylinder (7), the top of the box (1) is rotatably connected with a through main shaft (11), the circumference of the main shaft (11) is fixedly connected with an n-shaped fixing frame (12), the two sides of the fixing frame (12) are fixedly connected with arc-shaped rubber plates (13), the rubber plates (13) are in contact with the inner wall of the first filter cylinder (6), the circumference of the main shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a group of paddles (16), and the paddles (16) are located in the guide cylinder (7); The top of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2), and one end of the output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with the main shaft (11).

2. The device for purifying the extract of Taxus according to claim 1, wherein The top of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and the bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped liquid outlet pipe (4).

3. The device for purifying yew extract according to claim 2, wherein The bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (4) is threadedly connected with a second filter cylinder (17) for filtering impurities in the liquid, the bottom of the second filter cylinder (17) is rotatably connected with a through rotating shaft (18), the circumference of the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a brush plate (19), and the brush plate (19) is in contact with the inner wall of the second filter cylinder (17).

4. The device for purifying the extract of Taxus according to claim 1, wherein One side of the bottom of the first filter cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a slag discharge pipe (5), the bottom of the slag discharge pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a slag guide pipe (8), and the slag guide pipe (8) is located outside the box (1), one end of the slag discharge pipe (5) is rotatably connected with a through driving shaft (10), and the circumference of the driving shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (9) for discharging slag.

5. The device for purifying the extract of Taxus according to claim 1, wherein The top of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (3), and the feeding hopper (3) is communicated with the first filter cylinder (6).

6. The device for purifying yew extract according to claim 1, wherein The bottom inner wall of the first filter cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a material guide cone (15), a plurality of second through holes are formed in the circumference of the material guide cone (15), and the first through holes (14) are located below the material guide cone (15).

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