Connecting structure of top of front end of vehicle and vehicle
By designing a specific installation structure connecting the beam, decorative panel and radar body at the top of the front end of the vehicle, the poor NVH performance and poor appearance caused by lidar are solved, and stable installation and aesthetic improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422352497.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing lidar is placed on the top of the front end of the vehicle, resulting in poor NVH performance on the top of the vehicle, resulting in loose noise, poor appearance and water leakage.
A connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle is designed, including connecting beams, decorative plates and radar body. The radar body is fixed with the decorative plates and connecting beams through specific installation positions and connection parts to ensure that the installation is firm and the connection parts are hidden inside the vehicle body.
It realizes stable installation of the radar body and decorative panel, improves the NVH performance of the vehicle, improves the aesthetics, avoids water leakage and dust inflow, and improves the user experience of passengers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223059108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle manufacturing, and particularly to a connection structure at the top of the front end of a vehicle and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the domestic automobile market, especially the rapid development of new energy vehicles, more and more vehicles are equipped with autonomous driving system radars. However, due to the performance requirements of lidar, the autonomous driving system radar is usually arranged at the top position of the front end of the vehicle. Lidar, also known as LiDAR, works by comparing the transmitted signal and the reflected signal to construct a point cloud map, so as to realize the detection and recognition of information such as target distance, azimuth, speed, attitude, shape, etc.
[0003] Since the existing lidar is arranged at the top of the front end of the vehicle, it will cause the deterioration of the NVH (Noise, Vibration, Harshness) performance of the vehicle top, and there will also be problems such as loose abnormal noise, poor appearance and water leakage caused by the mismatch between the lidar and the roof mounting position.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of this, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present utility model provides a connection structure at the top of the front end of a vehicle and a vehicle, which effectively solves the problems that since the existing lidar is arranged at the top of the front end of the vehicle, it will cause the deterioration of the NVH performance of the vehicle top, and there will also be problems such as loose abnormal noise, poor appearance and water leakage caused by the mismatch between the lidar and the roof mounting position.
[0006] According to the first aspect of the present utility model, a connection structure at the top of the front end of a vehicle is provided, wherein the connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle includes a connection cross beam arranged on the front end frame of the vehicle, and a first mounting position is arranged in the middle area of the connection cross beam; a through hole is formed in the middle of the decorative plate, and second mounting positions are arranged on both sides of the through hole. Third mounting positions are arranged at both ends of the decorative plate in the first direction. The decorative plate is mounted on the connection cross beam through the third mounting positions; the radar body is mounted on the decorative plate through the second mounting positions, the radar body is mounted on the connection cross beam through the first mounting positions, and the radar body partially penetrates through the through hole.
[0007] Preferably, connection ears are arranged at both ends of the radar body in the second direction, and the connection ears are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second mounting positions.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of first mounting holes are formed on one side of the radar body facing the connecting cross beam; the number of the first mounting positions is plural, and the plural first mounting positions surround the middle area, and the plural first mounting holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plural first mounting positions.
[0009] Preferably, the first mounting holes are connected to the first mounting positions through first connecting members.
[0010] Preferably, the first connecting member includes a first screw member and a first sealing member, the first sealing member is arranged between the radar body and the connecting cross beam, and the first screw member sequentially penetrates the connecting cross beam and the radar body along the third direction.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of fourth mounting positions are arranged at both ends of the connecting cross beam in the first direction, and the plural fourth mounting positions are arranged at intervals in sequence; the number of the third mounting positions is plural, and the plural third mounting positions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plural fourth mounting positions.
[0012] Preferably, the distance between two adjacent fourth mounting positions is less than 200 mm.
[0013] Preferably, the third mounting positions are connected to the fourth mounting positions through second connecting members.
[0014] Preferably, the second connecting member includes a second nut member, a second screw member and a second sealing member, the second sealing member is arranged between the connecting cross beam and the decorative panel, the second screw member penetrates the third mounting position and the fourth mounting position, and the second nut member is sleeved on the second screw member along the third direction.
[0015] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a vehicle is provided, wherein the vehicle includes the connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle as described above.
[0016] According to the connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle of the present invention, the radar body and the decorative panel can be firmly installed. The radar body is first connected, and then the decorative panel is fixedly connected to the connecting cross beam, so that the overall structure is reliable and the installation is stable, and there will be no looseness and abnormal noise. Since a special assembly method is adopted during assembly, the connecting members can be hidden inside the vehicle body, which can improve the NVH performance of the vehicle while enhancing the aesthetic degree of the vehicle. Also, since the decorative panel and the radar body are firmly installed, there will be no phenomenon such as water leakage or dust ingress, further improving the use experience of the passengers.
[0017] To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the following specific preferred embodiments are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and described in detail as follows. Description of the Drawings
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram showing the connection structure at the top of the front end of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 Top view showing the connection structure at the top of the front end of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram showing the structure of a decorative panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Bottom view showing the decorative panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram showing the structure of a radar body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram showing the structure of the cooperation between the radar body and the decorative panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 Showing according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 6 Cross-sectional view taken along line A-A;
[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram showing the structure of a front end frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram showing the assembly process of the decorative panel and the connecting crossbeam according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 10 Top view showing the connecting crossbeam according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 11 Showing according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 10 Cross-sectional view taken along line B-B;
[0030] Figure 12 Showing according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 10 Cross-sectional view taken along line C-C;
[0031] Figure 13 Schematic structural diagram of a second seal according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 14 Schematic structural diagram of a first seal according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference numerals: 1 - connecting cross beam; 101 - first mounting position; 102 - fourth mounting position; 2 - decorative panel; 201 - through hole; 202 - second mounting position; 203 - third mounting position; 3 - radar body; 301 - connecting ear; 302 - first mounting hole; 401 - first screw member; 402 - first seal; 501 - second nut member; 502 - second screw member; 503 - second seal; 6 - front end frame; S1 - first direction; S2 - second direction; S3 - third direction. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part rather than all of the embodiments of the present application. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships in which the products of this application are usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] In addition, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging vertically, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0037] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "linked" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the connection inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0038] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a connection structure at the top of the front end of a vehicle is provided, as Figures 1 to 14 shown. The connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle is used for a vehicle, especially disposed at the front part of the vehicle roof. The connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle includes a connection cross beam 1, a decorative panel 2, and a radar body 3.
[0039] In the following description, reference will be made to Figures 1 to 14 specifically describe the detailed structures of the connection cross beam 1, the decorative panel 2, and the radar body 3 of the connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle. In addition, in the description of the embodiments, three directions are also involved, namely the first direction S1, the second direction S2, and the third direction S3. In Figure 4 it, the first direction S1 can be understood as the direction from bottom to top. In Figure 8 it, the first direction S1 can also be understood as the direction extending from the front end of the vehicle towards the rear end. In Figure 5 it, the second direction S2 can be understood as the direction extending from the left side of the radar body 3 towards the right side, or can also be understood as the direction extending from the left side of the vehicle towards the right side. In Figure 11 and Figure 12 it, the third direction S3 can be understood as the direction from bottom to top, or can also be understood as the direction extending from the bottom of the vehicle towards the top of the vehicle.
[0040] As Figures 1 to 3In an embodiment, the connecting crossbeam 1 is disposed on the front-end frame 6 of the vehicle. The front-end frame 6 can be understood as the body assembly of the vehicle, and the front-end frame 6 may further include a left side panel, a right side panel, a sunroof mounting position, etc. Among them, the connecting crossbeam 1 can connect the left side panel and the right side panel. The decorative plate 2 can be installed on the connecting crossbeam 1. A first mounting position 101 is provided in the middle area of the connecting crossbeam 1 for mounting the radar body 3. The decorative plate 2 is disposed on the top of the front-end frame 6 and can be used to cover the connecting crossbeam 1 to play a role in beautification. A through hole 201 is formed in the middle of the decorative plate 2, and second mounting positions 202 are provided on both sides of the through hole 201 for mounting the radar body 3. Third mounting positions 203 are provided at both ends of the decorative plate 2 in the first direction S1, and the decorative plate 2 is mounted on the connecting crossbeam 1 through the third mounting positions 203. The radar body 3 is mounted on the decorative plate 2 through the second mounting positions 202, and the radar body 3 is mounted on the connecting crossbeam 1 through the first mounting position 101. The radar body 3 partially passes through the through hole 201 to realize the detection function of the radar.
[0041] Thus, it can be understood that the above connection structure can make the decorative plate 2 and the radar body 3 firmly installed. The radar body 3 can be first installed on the decorative plate 2, and then the decorative plate 2 and the radar body 3 are fixedly installed on the connecting crossbeam 1, so that the overall structure is reliable and the installation is stable, without looseness and abnormal noise, and can also improve the appearance of the vehicle and enhance the aesthetics. At the same time, since the decorative plate 2 and the radar body 3 are firmly installed, there will be no phenomena such as water leakage or dust ingress, improving the use experience of the passengers.
[0042] Preferably, as Figures 5 to 7 shown, in the embodiment, connecting ears 301 are provided at both ends of the radar body 3 in the second direction S2, and the connecting ears 301 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second mounting positions 202. The connecting ears 301 may be provided with connecting holes, and the second mounting positions 202 may also be formed as connecting holes. These two connecting holes can be fixedly connected by using fastening screws. The radar body 3 can be mounted on the decorative plate 2 through the cooperation of the connecting ears 301 and the second mounting positions 202. Thus, the first-step installation and fixation of the radar body 3 are realized.
[0043] Preferably, as Figures 5 to 7As shown, in the embodiment, a plurality of first mounting holes 302 are formed on one side of the radar body 3 facing the connecting cross beam 1. The number of the first mounting positions 101 is multiple, and the multiple first mounting positions 101 surround the middle area. The multiple first mounting holes 302 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple first mounting positions 101. The radar body 3 can be mounted on the connecting cross beam 1 through the cooperation of the multiple first mounting holes 302 and the multiple first mounting positions 101. In this way, the second-step installation and fixation of the radar body 3 are realized. Through two-step fixation, the radar body 3 can be stably mounted on the front end frame 6, avoiding the problem of loosening and abnormal noise.
[0044] Preferably, as Figures 5 to 8 shown, in the embodiment, the number of the multiple first mounting positions 101 can be, for example, three. The position connection lines of the three first mounting positions 101 can form a triangle, and the triangle has stability, further making the installation of the radar body 3 stable.
[0045] Preferably, as Figures 5 to 8 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 12 and Figure 14 shown, in the embodiment, the first mounting hole 302 is connected to the first mounting position 101 through a first connecting member. The multiple first mounting positions 101 can form a hole-shaped structure and can cooperate with the first mounting hole 302. The first connecting member passes through the first mounting hole 302 and the first mounting position 101 to realize the fixation of the radar body 3 and the connecting cross beam 1.
[0046] Preferably, as Figures 5 to 8 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 12 and Figure 14 shown, in the embodiment, the first connecting member can include a first screw member 401 and a first sealing member 402. The first sealing member 402 is arranged between the radar body 3 and the connecting cross beam 1. The first screw member 401 sequentially passes through the connecting cross beam 1 and the radar body 3 along the third direction S3. The first sealing member 402 can be, for example, a gasket, and the gasket can improve the NVH performance and can also avoid water leakage.
[0047] Preferably, as Figure 4 and Figure 8 shown, in the embodiment, a plurality of fourth mounting positions 102 are arranged at both ends of the connecting cross beam 1 in the first direction S1. The multiple fourth mounting positions 102 are arranged at intervals in sequence. Six fourth mounting positions 102 and seven fourth mounting positions 102 are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting cross beam 1 in the first direction S1 to correspond to the multiple third mounting positions 203 of the decorative plate 2. Similarly, the number of the third mounting positions 203 is multiple, and the multiple third mounting positions 203 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple fourth mounting positions 102. An installation position for the radar body 3 is arranged in the middle area of the connecting cross beam 1, and the radar body 3 is arranged here.
[0048] Preferably, in the embodiment, the distance between two adjacent fourth mounting positions 102 is less than 200 mm. Such a setting is to ensure the stability of the connection and avoid looseness and abnormal noise.
[0049] Preferably, in the embodiment, the distance between two adjacent first mounting positions 101 is also less than 200 mm. Since the position connection lines of the three first mounting positions 101 form a triangle, the distance between each two adjacent first mounting positions 101 is less than 200 mm to ensure the stable installation of the radar body 3.
[0050] Preferably, as Figure 4 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 13 shown, in the embodiment, the third mounting position 203 is connected to the fourth mounting position 102 through a second connecting member. Both the third mounting position 203 and the fourth mounting position 102 can be formed into a hole-like structure, and the second connecting member can pass through these two hole-like structures at the same time to realize the fixed connection between the decorative plate 2 and the connecting cross beam 1.
[0051] Preferably, as Figure 4 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 13 shown, in the embodiment, the second connecting member may include a second nut member 501, a second screw member 502 and a second sealing member 503. The second sealing member 503 is arranged between the connecting cross beam 1 and the decorative plate 2. The second screw member 502 passes through the third mounting position 203 and the fourth mounting position 102, and the second nut member 501 is sleeved on the second screw member 502 along the third direction S3. The second sealing member 503 can be, for example, a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket can improve the NVH performance and at the same time can avoid water leakage.
[0052] The assembly process of the connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle is as follows: As Figure 6 shown, the radar body 3 can be installed on the second mounting position 202 of the decorative plate 2 through two connecting ears 301. As Figure 9 shown, the decorative plate 2 is along Figure 9It is placed on the connecting cross beam 1 in the direction indicated by the arrow (i.e., the direction from above the vehicle to below the vehicle), and then the decorative panel 2 is connected to the connecting cross beam 1 using the first connecting member. Since the number of the fourth mounting positions 102 and the third mounting positions 203 is thirteen each, thirteen first connecting members can be used. Finally, the radar body 3 is connected to the connecting cross beam 1 using the second connecting member. Since the number of the first mounting holes 302 and the first mounting positions 101 is three each, three second connecting members can be used. During assembly, both the first connecting member and the second connecting member are connected and assembled along the third direction S3, and the third direction S3 can be, for example, the direction extending from the bottom of the vehicle towards the top. In this way, both the first connecting member and the second connecting member can be arranged inside the vehicle body, improving the aesthetics.
[0053] The connecting structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle can ensure that the radar body and the decorative panel are firmly installed. The radar body is connected first, and then the decorative panel is fixedly connected to the connecting cross beam, thereby making the overall structure reliable and the installation stable, without looseness and abnormal noise. Due to the special assembly method during assembly, the connecting members can be hidden inside the vehicle body, which can improve the NVH performance of the vehicle while enhancing the aesthetics of the vehicle. Also, because the decorative panel and the radar body are firmly installed, there will be no phenomena such as water leakage or dust ingress, further improving the user experience of the passengers.
[0054] In addition, according to the second aspect of the present utility model, a vehicle is provided, and the vehicle includes the connecting structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle as described above. During the use of the vehicle, through the specially designed connecting structure at the front end, the overall installation can be ensured to be firm, avoiding looseness and abnormal noise, and the NVH performance of the whole vehicle can also be improved, enhancing the aesthetics.
[0055] Finally, it should be noted that: the above-described embodiments are only specific implementation manners of the present application, used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting it. The protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or can easily think of changes, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A connecting structure at the top of the front end of a vehicle, characterized in that, The connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle includes: A connecting crossbeam disposed in the front end frame of the vehicle, with a first mounting position provided in the middle area of the connecting crossbeam; A decorative panel having a through hole in the middle, with second mounting positions provided on both sides of the through hole, and third mounting positions provided at both ends of the decorative panel in a first direction. The decorative panel is mounted on the connecting crossbeam through the third mounting positions; A radar body mounted on the decorative panel through the second mounting positions, the radar body is mounted on the connecting crossbeam through the first mounting positions, and the radar body partially penetrates through the through hole.
2. The connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, Connecting ears are provided at both ends of the radar body in a second direction, and the connecting ears are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the second mounting positions.
3. The connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of first mounting holes are provided on the surface of the radar body facing the connecting crossbeam; The number of the first mounting positions is multiple, and the multiple first mounting positions surround the middle area. The multiple first mounting holes are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple first mounting positions.
4. The connection structure at the top of the vehicle front end according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first mounting holes are connected to the first mounting positions through first connecting members.
5. The connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle according to claim 4, wherein, The first connecting member includes a first screw member and a first sealing member. The first sealing member is disposed between the radar body and the connecting crossbeam, and the first screw member sequentially penetrates through the connecting crossbeam and the radar body in a third direction.
6. The connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of fourth mounting positions are provided at both ends of the connecting crossbeam in a first direction, and the plurality of fourth mounting positions are sequentially arranged at intervals; The number of the third mounting positions is multiple, and the multiple third mounting positions are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple fourth mounting positions.
7. The connection structure at the top of the vehicle front end according to claim 6, characterized in that, The distance between two adjacent fourth mounting positions is less than 200 mm.
8. The connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that, The third mounting positions are connected to the fourth mounting positions through second connecting members.
9. The connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle according to claim 8, wherein, The second connecting member includes a second nut member, a second screw member and a second sealing member. The second sealing member is disposed between the connecting crossbeam and the decorative panel. The second screw member penetrates through the third mounting position and the fourth mounting position, and the second nut member is sleeved on the second screw member in a third direction.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, The vehicle includes the connection structure at the top of the front end of the vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 9.