Timing automatic flicking needle balloon self-explosion device

By designing a timed automatic needle balloon self-detonation device and using a spring to push the needle to launch, the problem of automatic detonation of beacon balloons is solved, simplified installation and efficient detonation are achieved, and safety hazards are avoided.

CN223059243UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04CHINA SATELLITE MARITIME MEASUREMENT & CONTROL DEPT
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422241368.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing beacon balloons lack the automatic detonation function, and the existing detonation device is complex in structure and difficult to disassemble and assemble, which causes the balloon to fly away from the deployment position or fall in densely populated areas, causing safety hazards.

Method used

A timed automatic needle balloon self-destructing device is designed, including beacon balloon, beacon balloon and needle device. The spring charge is used to push the needle to launch, and the control device is used to lock and unlock the needle. Combined with the launch hole of the beacon ball, the installation is simplified and the detonation success rate is improved.

Benefits of technology

Reliable control of beacon balloons is achieved, device installation is simplified, detonation success rate is improved, balloons are avoided from flying out of target areas or entering other countries' airspace, and safety risks are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223059243U_ABST
    Figure CN223059243U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the control field of beacon balloons, and particularly relates to a timing automatic flicking needle balloon self-explosion device which comprises a beacon balloon, a beacon ball arranged in the beacon balloon and a flicking needle device arranged in the beacon ball. The beacon ball comprises a spherical shell, and an emission hole is formed in the spherical shell; the bouncing needle device comprises a launching cylinder with one end sealed and the other end provided with an opening, and a spring, a bouncing needle pushing sliding block and a bouncing needle which are sequentially arranged in the launching cylinder in the direction from the sealed opening to the opening; the opening is communicated with the launching hole, and the bouncing needle device further comprises a control device used for locking or unlocking the position of the sliding block pushed by the bouncing needle. According to the timing automatic flicking needle balloon self-explosion device, the distance between the launching hole of the beacon ball and the ball skin of the beacon ball is a certain distance, the detonating effect of the beacon ball can be effectively improved, the flicking needle device achieves flicking needle launching through spring force storage, and the timing automatic flicking needle balloon self-explosion device has the advantages of being simple and reliable in structure, convenient to control and high in detonating success rate.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of control of beacon balloons, and particularly relates to a timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - destructing device. Background Art

[0002] When it is necessary to calibrate equipment by releasing beacon balloons at sea, a beacon capable of transmitting radio signals is fixed inside the balloon through a rubber band. The balloon is filled with helium so that it floats in the air, and the measurement and control equipment calibrates the equipment by tracking the beacon and the balloon. After the beacon balloon is released, it rises into the air under the action of air buoyancy and gradually moves away from the release position under the influence of the wind. The balloon is no longer controlled after being released, and it may fly into the airspace of other countries or fall in densely populated areas, posing potential safety hazards. Therefore, it is necessary to detonate and self - destruct the beacon balloon so that it falls into the sea to solve the above problems. However, the current beacon balloons do not have an automatic detonation function, and the current balloon detonation devices have problems such as complex structures and complex disassembly and assembly. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - destructing device with a simple structure and convenient installation.

[0004] The utility model provides a timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - destructing device, which includes a beacon balloon, a beacon ball arranged inside the beacon balloon, and a needle - ejecting device arranged inside the beacon ball;

[0005] The beacon ball includes a spherical shell, and a launch hole is arranged on the spherical shell;

[0006] The needle - ejecting device includes a launch tube with one end sealed and the other end having an opening, and a spring, a needle - ejecting push slider, and a needle arranged in the launch tube in sequence along the direction from the sealed end to the opening;

[0007] The opening is communicated with the launch hole, and the needle - ejecting device further includes a control device for locking or unlocking the position of the needle - ejecting push slider.

[0008] Furthermore, the needle - ejecting device further includes a needle - ejecting guide block arranged on the opening side of the launch tube, and a guide hole for the needle to slide is arranged on the needle - ejecting guide block.

[0009] Furthermore, the size of the guide hole is smaller than the size of the needle - ejecting push slider.

[0010] Furthermore, a through - hole is arranged on the launch tube, and a hole is arranged on the needle - ejecting push slider;

[0011] The control device includes a limit rod and a driving mechanism for driving the limit rod to move. The limit rod can penetrate through the through hole into the hole pair to limit the pushing slider of the ejector pin. When the driving mechanism drives the limit rod away from the hole, the limit on the pushing slider of the ejector pin is released.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving mechanism is a servo motor fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the launching tube; the limit rod is made of deformable material, and one end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the swing arm of the servo motor.

[0013] Furthermore, the main body of the launching tube is a cylindrical structure, and a rectangular platform is arranged on the outer wall in the middle of the launching tube. The servo motor is fixedly arranged on the rectangular platform.

[0014] Furthermore, the control device further includes a power supply, a relay and a timer;

[0015] The power supply, the relay and the driving mechanism are connected in series in sequence to form a loop;

[0016] The power supply, the relay and the timer are connected in series in sequence to form a loop.

[0017] Furthermore, a thin film is arranged on the opening of the launching tube.

[0018] Furthermore, the spherical shell is formed by detachably connecting two hemispheres.

[0019] Furthermore, the beacon ball is arranged in the middle inside the beacon balloon.

[0020] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that for the timing automatic ejector pin balloon self-explosion device provided by the present utility model, the cooperation relationship between the ejector pin device and the beacon ball can combine the ejector pin device with the beacon ball, simplifying the installation difficulty of the ejector pin device. In addition, the distance between the launch hole of the beacon ball and the balloon skin of the beacon balloon can effectively improve the detonation effect of the beacon balloon, and the ejector pin device realizes the launch of the ejector pin through spring energy storage, having the advantages of simple and reliable structure, easy control and high detonation success rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Attached Figure 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the first angle of the present utility model;

[0022] Attached Figure 2 is the schematic structural diagram of the second angle of the present utility model;

[0023] Attached Figure 3 is the top view of the present utility model;

[0024] Attached Figure 4 is attached Figure 3 is the sectional view taken along the line A-A in

[0025] Appendix Figure 5 It is the sectional view taken along line B-B in the appendix; Figure 3 in the appendix;

[0026] Appendix Figure 6 This shows the power supply, relay, timer and drive mechanism in the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure, 1 - spring pin device; 11 - launch tube; 111 - seal; 112 - opening; 113 - through hole; 114 - rectangular table; 12 - spring; 13 - spring pin pushing slider; 131 - hole; 14 - spring pin; 15 - control device; 151 - limit rod; 152 - drive mechanism; 153 - power supply; 154 - relay; 155 - timer; 16 - spring pin guiding block; 161 - guiding hole; 17 - film; 2 - spherical shell; 21 - launch hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back,...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0030] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a physical connection, or a wireless communication connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0033] As shown in the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 6 As shown, the present utility model provides a timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - exploding device, which includes a beacon balloon, a beacon ball arranged inside the beacon balloon, and a needle - ejecting device 1 arranged inside the beacon ball. The beacon ball is equipped with a beacon device capable of emitting radio signals, and the beacon balloon is a carrier for carrying the beacon ball to float in the air. The beacon balloon is filled with helium and can rise into the air and float in the air. The measurement and control equipment calibrates the equipment by tracking the beacon ball. Both the beacon balloon and the beacon ball are existing equipment;

[0034] The beacon ball includes a spherical shell 2, and the spherical shell 2 is generally made of aluminum material. An emission hole 21 is arranged on the spherical shell 2;

[0035] The needle - ejecting device 1 includes a launch tube 11 with one end sealed 111 and the other end having an opening 112, and a spring 12, a needle - ejecting push slider 13, and a needle 14 arranged in the launch tube 11 in sequence along the direction from the sealed end 111 to the opening 112;

[0036] The opening 112 is in communication with the emission hole 21. The needle - ejecting device 1 further includes a control device 15 for locking or unlocking the position of the needle - ejecting push slider 13. When the control device 15 locks the needle - ejecting push slider 13, the needle - ejecting push slider 13 is in a state of compressing the spring 12. When the control device 15 unlocks the needle - ejecting push slider 13, the needle - ejecting push slider 13 is released from the restriction, and the spring 12 will push the needle - ejecting push slider 13 to move quickly. Then, the needle - ejecting push slider 13 pushes the needle 14 to shoot out at high speed from the emission hole 21, and then pierces the inner side of the skin of the beacon balloon, and the beacon balloon explodes under the internal pressure.

[0037] The timing automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - destructing device provided by the utility model can control the beacon balloon to explode and self - destruct, enabling the beacon balloon to explode and fall in advance after the equipment calibration is completed, avoiding the beacon balloon floating away from the target area, further avoiding the situation of being unable to be recovered and thus affecting the environment, or avoiding the beacon balloon flying into the airspace of other countries, or avoiding potential safety hazards when the beacon balloon falls in densely populated areas, etc. Specifically, the cooperation relationship between the needle - ejecting device 1 and the beacon balloon can combine the needle - ejecting device 1 with the beacon balloon, simplifying the installation difficulty of the needle - ejecting device 1. In addition, the launch hole 21 of the beacon balloon is at a certain distance from the balloon skin of the beacon balloon, which can effectively improve the detonation effect of the beacon balloon. The needle - ejecting device 1 stores energy through the spring 12 and then realizes the launch of the ejector pin 14, having the advantages of simple and reliable structure, easy control, and high detonation success rate.

[0038] In one embodiment, the needle - ejecting device 1 further includes a needle - ejecting guide block 16 arranged on one side of the opening 112 of the launch tube 11. A guide hole 161 for the ejector pin to slide is provided on the needle - ejecting guide block 16. In this embodiment, when the ejector pin pushes the slider 13 to push the ejector pin 14, the launch directivity of the ejector pin 14 can be improved, thereby ensuring that the ejector pin 14 is launched from the launch hole 21.

[0039] In one embodiment, the size of the guide hole 161 is smaller than the size of the needle - ejecting slider 13. In this embodiment, the needle - ejecting guide block 16 can be used to limit the further movement of the needle - ejecting slider 13, that is, the needle - ejecting slider 13 can only move between the spring 12 and the needle - ejecting guide block 16.

[0040] In one embodiment, a through - hole 113 is provided on the launch tube 11, and a hole 131 is provided on the needle - ejecting slider 13;

[0041] The control device 15 includes a limiting rod 151 and a driving mechanism 152 for driving the limiting rod 151 to move. The limiting rod 151 can pass through the through - hole 113 and penetrate into the hole 131 to limit the needle - ejecting slider 13. At this time, the needle - ejecting slider 13 is limited by the limiting rod 151 and compresses the spring 12. When the driving mechanism 152 drives the limiting rod 151 to leave the hole 131, the limit on the needle - ejecting slider 13 is released. At this time, the spring 12 releases the restoring force, thereby driving the needle - ejecting slider 13 to move in the launch tube 11.

[0042] Preferably, two through - holes 113 are coaxially arranged on the opposite wall surfaces of the launch tube 11, and the hole 131 on the needle - ejecting slider 13 is also a through - hole. At this time, the limiting rod 151 first passes through one through - hole 113, then completely passes through the hole 131, and finally passes out from the other through - hole 113, thereby improving the limiting stability of the needle - ejecting slider 13 and at the same time facilitating the assembly personnel to observe whether the limiting is stable.

[0043] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism 152 is a servo motor fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the launching tube 11; the limiting rod 151 is made of a deformable material, such as deformable metal materials like copper wire or iron wire. At this time, one end of the limiting rod 151 is fixedly connected to the swing arm of the servo motor, and the other end passes through the through hole 113 and the hole 131. When the swing arm of the servo motor rotates, the limiting rod 151 can be disengaged from the through hole 113 and the hole 131, thereby releasing the restriction. In this embodiment, the structures of the driving mechanism 152 and the limiting rod 151 are simple and reliable in use.

[0044] In one embodiment, a film 17 is provided on the opening 112 of the launching tube 11. The film 17 can prevent the firing pin 14 from slipping out from the opening 112 and the launching hole 21 when the firing pin pushes the slider 13 to be in the position locking state. When the firing pin pushes the slider 13 to unlock the position, the firing pin 14 can pierce the film 17 for launching.

[0045] In one embodiment, the control device 15 further includes a power supply 153, a relay 154, and a timer 155;

[0046] The power supply 153, the relay 154, and the driving mechanism 152 are connected in series in sequence to form a circuit;

[0047] The power supply 153, the relay 154, and the timer 155 are connected in series in sequence to form a circuit.

[0048] The connection relationships of the power supply 153, the relay 154, the timer 155, and the driving mechanism 152 are as shown in the appendix Figure 6 As shown, during the timing process of the timer 155, the relay 154 is in the attracted state, the output part between A and B of the relay 154 is conducting, and the part between B and C is in the off state. No current passes through the driving mechanism 152 and it is in the initial state. When the set time is reached, the timing control outputs a signal to cut off the power supply of the relay 154. The relay 154 disconnects, the part between B and C is in the conducting state, the driving mechanism 152 is powered on, and the swing arm rotates. The swing arm drives the limiting rod 151 to leave the hole 131 and the through hole 113, releasing the restriction on the firing pin pushing the slider 13. The spring 12 pushes the firing pin pushing the slider 13 to move inside the launching tube 11, and drives the firing pin 14 to pierce the film 17 and launch from the launching hole 21. The firing pin 14 finally breaks through the skin of the new beacon balloon (breaking through from the inside of the beacon balloon), a crack appears on the skin, and the beacon balloon 4 explodes under the internal gas pressure.

[0049] In one of the embodiments, the main body of the launch tube 11 is a cylindrical tube structure. At this time, the ejector pin pushes the slider 13, which is a cylindrical structure slidably arranged in the circular hole of the launch tube 11. A rectangular platform 114 is provided on the outer wall of the middle of the launch tube 11, and the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the rectangular platform 114. In this embodiment, it can greatly facilitate the fixation of the servo motor and improve the installation stability of the servo motor. In a specific embodiment, mounting holes are provided on the rectangular platform 114, and the launch tube 11 is fitted onto the mounting holes. At this time, the limiting rod 151 completes the relative position fixation of the launch tube 11 and the rectangular platform 114, thereby simplifying the fixation of the rectangular platform 114 and the launch tube 11.

[0050] In one of the embodiments, the spherical shell 2 is formed by detachably connecting two hemispheres, which facilitates the installation of the beacon and the ejector pin device 1.

[0051] In one of the embodiments, the beacon ball is arranged in the middle of the interior of the beacon balloon. At this time, the gravity balance of the beacon balloon can be ensured, and it can be ensured that the ejector pin 14 can fly a certain distance after being launched from the launch hole 21 and then break through the skin of the beacon balloon.

[0052] The above is only this embodiment and does not impose any limitations on the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible changes, modifications or equivalents to the technical solution of the present invention by using the technical content disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - detonating device, characterized in that, It includes a beacon balloon, a beacon ball disposed inside the beacon balloon, and a firing pin device (1) disposed inside the beacon ball; The beacon ball includes a spherical housing (2), and a launch hole (21) is provided on the spherical housing (2); The firing pin device (1) includes a launch tube (11) with one end sealed (111) and the other end having an opening (112), and a spring (12), a firing pin pushing slider (13), and a firing pin (14) that are sequentially disposed inside the launch tube (11) along the direction from the sealed end (111) to the opening (112); The opening (112) communicates with the launch hole (21), and the firing pin device (1) further includes a control device (15) for locking or unlocking the position of the firing pin pushing slider (13).

2. The timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - exploding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The firing pin device (1) further includes a firing pin guiding block (16) disposed on one side of the opening (112) of the launch tube (11), and a guiding hole (161) for the firing pin to slide is provided on the firing pin guiding block (16).

3. The timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - detonating device according to claim 2, wherein, The size of the guiding hole (161) is smaller than the size of the firing pin pushing slider (13).

4. The timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - detonating device according to any one of claims 1 - 3, characterized in that, A through hole (113) is provided on the launch tube (11), and a hole (131) is provided on the firing pin pushing slider (13); The control device (15) includes a limiting rod (151) and a driving mechanism (152) for driving the limiting rod (151) to move. The limiting rod (151) can pass through the through hole (113) into the hole (131) to limit the position of the firing pin pushing slider (13), and when the driving mechanism (152) drives the limiting rod (151) to leave the hole (131), the limit on the firing pin pushing slider (13) is released.

5. The timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - exploding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (152) is a servo fixed on the outer wall of the launch tube (11); the limiting rod (151) is made of a deformable material, and one end of the limiting rod (151) is fixedly connected to the swing arm of the servo.

6. The timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - exploding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The control device (15) further includes a power source (153), a relay (154), and a timer (155); The power source (153), the relay (154), and the driving mechanism (152) are sequentially connected in series to form a circuit; The power source (153), the relay (154), and the timer (155) are sequentially connected in series to form a circuit.

7. The timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - exploding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The main body of the launch tube (11) is a cylindrical structure, and a rectangular platform (114) is provided on the outer wall in the middle of the launch tube (11), and the servo is fixedly provided on the rectangular platform (114).

8. The timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - detonating device according to any one of claims 1 - 3, 5 - 7, characterized in that, A thin film (17) is provided on the opening (112) of the launch tube (11).

9. The timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - detonating device according to any one of claims 1 - 3, 5 - 7, characterized in that, The spherical housing (2) is formed by detachably connecting two hemispheres.

10. The timed automatic needle - ejecting balloon self - detonating device according to any one of claims 1 - 3, 5 - 7, characterized in that, The beacon ball is disposed in the middle inside the beacon balloon.