Wine box iron sheet feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wine box iron sheet feeding device which comprises a feeding table, a pushing groove is formed in the middle of the feeding table, the pushing groove is used for containing chamfers of iron sheets, one end of the feeding table is a feeding position, the other end of the feeding table is provided with a feeding assembly and a material guiding assembly, the material guiding assembly is located above the feeding assembly, and the feeding assembly is located above the feeding assembly. The pushing groove is located between the material arriving position and the material guiding assembly. The material guiding assembly comprises a rear stop block, a pressing block and a material groove, the rear stop block is arranged above the feeding table and located at one end of the pushing groove, the pressing block is arranged at the end, facing the material position, of the rear stop block, the material groove is formed in the end, opposite to the material position, of the rear stop block, and the end, opposite to the material position, of the material groove is gradually inclined upwards. According to the wine box iron sheet feeding device, the feeding assembly is adopted, the iron sheet at the bottommost part of the material groove is pushed to the material position of the feeding table, rapid, stable and automatic iron sheet feeding is achieved, the automation degree is high, the feeding rhythm is stable, and the feeding efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technology of wine box assembly, in particular to a feeding device for iron sheets of wine boxes. Background Art

[0002] Wine boxes are boxes used for packaging and protecting wine bottles. They usually have delicate designs and structures, which are both practical and have certain collection value. Iron sheets for limiting the wine bottle caps need to be arranged on the top cover plate of the existing wine boxes.

[0003] Since chamfers are arranged on one side edge of the iron sheet and the position of the iron sheet is fixed when it is loaded, the existing feeding method for iron sheets is generally that workers manually feed the iron sheets onto the carrier one by one, and it is difficult to use a vibrating bowl feeder for automatic feeding. However, manual feeding has a high labor intensity for workers, and the feeding rhythm is unstable, resulting in large fluctuations in the production efficiency of the equipment. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the defects of the above-mentioned existing technologies, the utility model provides a feeding device for iron sheets of wine boxes, which can automatically feed the iron sheets quickly and stably, has a high degree of automation, a stable feeding rhythm, and a high feeding efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a feeding device for iron sheets of wine boxes, including a feeding table. A pushing groove is opened in the middle of the feeding table, and the pushing groove is used to accommodate the chamfers of the iron sheets. One end of the feeding table is the material arrival position, and a feeding assembly and a guiding assembly are arranged at the other end of the feeding table. The guiding assembly is located above the feeding assembly, and the pushing groove is located between the material arrival position and the guiding assembly. The guiding assembly includes a rear stop block, a pressing block, and a material groove. The rear stop block is arranged above the feeding table and at one end of the pushing groove. The pressing block is arranged at one end of the rear stop block facing the material arrival position. The material groove is arranged at the end of the rear stop block relative to the material arrival position, and the material groove is gradually inclined upward towards the end relative to the material arrival position.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of in-place sensors are arranged on the material groove, and the in-place sensors are used to detect the height of the iron sheet stack in the material groove.

[0007] Preferably, a guiding block is arranged on the pressing block, and the distance between the bottom end of the guiding block and the top surface of the feeding table is greater than the thickness of the iron sheet and less than the thickness of two stacked iron sheets.

[0008] Preferably, an inclined surface is arranged on the side of the guiding block facing the material groove, and the inclined surface is parallel to the bottom surface of the material groove.

[0009] Preferably, a front stop block is arranged at the material arrival position, and the front stop block is U-shaped and the opening faces the material groove.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding cylinder and a pushing block. The feeding cylinder is fixed to one end of the feeding table relative to the material arrival position, the pushing block is arranged in the pushing groove, and the pushing block is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing block is fixed to the sliding block, the sliding block is slidably engaged with the guide rail, and the guide rail is located at the bottom of the pushing groove and is arranged parallel to the pushing groove.

[0012] Preferably, buffer blocks are provided at both ends of the sliding block.

[0013] In summary, the present utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

[0014] The wine box iron sheet feeding device of the present utility model adopts a feeding assembly to push the iron sheet at the bottom of the material groove to the material arrival position of the feeding table, realizing fast and stable automatic feeding of iron sheets, with high automation degree, stable feeding rhythm, and high feeding efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wine box iron sheet feeding device of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the wine box iron sheet feeding device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the wine box iron sheet feeding device of the present utility model;

[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals in the specification drawings: 1. Feeding table; 2. Rear stop block; 3. Pressing block; 4. Guide block; 5. Material groove; 6. In-place inductor; 7. Feeding cylinder; 8. Guide rail; 9. Sliding block; 10. Pushing block. Detailed Embodiments

[0019] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings.

[0020] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present utility model, and it is not a limitation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make modifications without creative contributions to this embodiment according to needs after reading this specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0023] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] Such as Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, a feeding device for iron sheets of wine boxes includes a feeding table 1. A pushing groove is formed in the middle of the feeding table 1, and the pushing groove is used to accommodate the chamfers of the iron sheets. One end of the feeding table 1 is the material arrival position, and a feeding assembly and a guiding assembly are provided at the other end of the feeding table 1. The guiding assembly is located above the feeding assembly, and the pushing groove is located between the material arrival position and the guiding assembly; the guiding assembly includes a rear stop block 2, a pressing block 3 and a material groove 5. The rear stop block 2 is arranged above the feeding table 1 and at one end of the pushing groove. The pressing block 3 is arranged at one end of the rear stop block 2 facing the material arrival position. The material groove 5 is arranged at the end of the rear stop block 2 relative to the material arrival position, and the material groove 5 is gradually inclined upward towards the end relative to the material arrival position.

[0027] A chamfer is provided at the top of one end of the pushing block 10 facing the rear stop block 2 to prevent the pushing block 10 from hooking the chamfer of the iron sheet when resetting.

[0028] For the feeding device of the iron sheets of wine boxes in this embodiment, a feeding assembly is adopted to push the iron sheet at the bottom of the material groove 5 to the material arrival position of the feeding table 1, realizing fast and stable automatic feeding of iron sheets, with high automation degree, stable feeding rhythm and high feeding efficiency.

[0029] A number of in-place sensors 6 are provided on the material groove 5, and the in-place sensors 6 are used to detect the height of the iron sheet stack in the material groove 5. The in-place sensor 6, also known as a position sensor, is a commonly used sensor in industrial automation measurement and control systems. It can detect the position of an object, relative movement or continuous change, and has wide applications in fields such as robot automatic assembly and production lines; in this embodiment, the in-place sensor 6 is used to mark the low material level and the high material level to remind the worker to replenish the iron sheets in the material groove 5 in time.

[0030] A guiding block 4 is provided on the pressing block 3, and the distance between the bottom end of the guiding block 4 and the top surface of the feeding table 1 is greater than the thickness of the iron sheet and less than the thickness of two stacked iron sheets; this setting can ensure that the guiding block 4 can let out the iron sheet at the bottom of the material groove 5 but block the iron sheets above.

[0031] An inclined surface is provided on the side of the guiding block 4 facing the material groove 5, and the inclined surface is arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the material groove 5.

[0032] A front stop block is provided at the material arrival position. The front stop block is U-shaped and the opening faces the material groove 5; the setting of the front stop block can block the iron sheet and limit it to the material arrival position to facilitate the transfer device or handling device to move it into the assembly equipment.

[0033] The feeding component includes a feeding cylinder 7 and a pushing block 10. The feeding cylinder 7 is fixed to one end of the feeding table 1 relative to the material arrival position. The pushing block 10 is arranged in a pushing groove, and the pushing block 10 is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 7. The pushing block 10 is fixed to a slider 9, and the slider 9 is slidably fitted to a guide rail 8. The guide rail 8 is located at the bottom of the pushing groove and is arranged parallel to the pushing groove. The top of the pushing block 10 is between the bottom surface of the iron sheet chamfer at the bottom of the material groove 5 and the bottom surface of the previous iron sheet chamfer, so as to push the iron sheet at the bottom of the material groove 5 without driving the previous iron sheet.

[0034] Both ends of the slider 9 are provided with buffer blocks; the buffer blocks are rubber blocks, and the arrangement of the buffer blocks can prevent the slider 9 from directly hitting the feeding table 1 or the feeding cylinder 7 and being damaged.

[0035] Working principle: The worker only needs to stack the iron sheets and put them into the material groove 5. The feeding cylinder 7 pushes the pushing block 10 to move, and moves the iron sheet at the bottom end of the material groove 5 from the rear stop block 2 to the material arrival position and is blocked by the front stop block. At this time, the iron sheet is in place and its position is limited by the front stop block, which is convenient for the subsequent transplanting device or handling device to grab the iron sheet. Then the feeding cylinder 7 resets the pushing block 10. Since the pushing block 10 is provided with a chamfer on the side facing the rear stop block 2, the iron sheet in the material groove 5 can be pushed up instead of hooked. When the pushing block 10 moves to the rear of the material groove 5, the iron sheet drops. Through this lifting action, the iron sheets can be sorted out to avoid the iron sheets being stuck in the material groove 5. Repeating the above actions can ensure a stable feeding rhythm.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for iron sheets of wine boxes, characterized in that, It includes a loading table. A pushing groove is formed in the middle of the loading table. The pushing groove is used to accommodate the chamfer of the iron sheet. One end of the loading table is the material arrival position. At the other end of the loading table, there are a loading component and a material guiding component. The material guiding component is located above the loading component. The pushing groove is located between the material arrival position and the material guiding component. The material guiding component includes a rear stop block, a pressing block and a material groove. The rear stop block is arranged above the loading table and at one end of the pushing groove. The pressing block is arranged at one end of the rear stop block facing the material arrival position. The material groove is arranged at the end of the rear stop block relative to the material arrival position. The material groove is gradually inclined upward towards the end relative to the material arrival position.

2. The iron sheet feeding device for wine boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that, A number of in-place sensors are arranged on the material groove. The in-place sensors are used to detect the height of the iron sheet stack in the material groove.

3. The iron sheet feeding device for wine boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guiding block is arranged on the pressing block. The distance between the bottom end of the guiding block and the top surface of the loading table is greater than the thickness of the iron sheet and less than the thickness of two stacked iron sheets.

4. The iron sheet feeding device for wine boxes according to claim 3, characterized in that, An inclined surface is arranged on the side of the guiding block facing the material groove. The inclined surface is arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the material groove.

5. The iron sheet feeding device for wine boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that, A front stop block is arranged at the material arrival position. The front stop block is U-shaped and the opening faces the material groove.

6. The feeding device for iron sheets of a wine box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loading component includes a loading cylinder and a pushing block. The loading cylinder is fixed at the end of the loading table relative to the material arrival position. The pushing block is arranged in the pushing groove. The pushing block is fixed at the end of the piston rod of the loading cylinder.

7. The iron sheet feeding device for wine boxes according to claim 6, wherein The pushing block is fixed to a sliding block. The sliding block is slidably matched with a guide rail. The guide rail is located at the bottom of the pushing groove and is arranged parallel to the pushing groove.

8. The feeding device for iron sheets of a wine box according to claim 7, characterized in that, Buffer blocks are arranged at both ends of the sliding block.

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