Assembly line material blocking mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembly line material blocking mechanism which comprises an assembly line, a material disc and a material blocking mechanism body used for blocking the material disc, the assembly line is used for conveying the material disc, the material blocking mechanism body is installed at the output end of the assembly line, the assembly line comprises a frame body and a conveying line, and the conveying line is installed on the frame body. The material blocking mechanism comprises a bottom plate, an L-shaped baffle, two guide assemblies which are symmetrically arranged and adjustable in height and two elastic assemblies which are symmetrically arranged, the two ends of the bottom plate are connected with a frame body of the assembly line through connecting plates, the two ends of the baffle are connected with the bottom plate through the two guide assemblies, and the middle of the baffle is connected with the bottom plate through the two elastic assemblies. The two elastic assemblies are located between the two guide assemblies, the baffle is higher than the conveying line in the initial state, and the baffle is used for blocking the trays. The assembly line material blocking mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and the application cost is greatly saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automated conveying, in particular to a material blocking mechanism for an assembly line. Background Art

[0002] In an automated production line, materials are placed in trays or tooling and flow along the assembly line. During the flow, the assembly process requires gluing and other processes on the materials in the trays and tooling. At this time, a material blocking mechanism is needed to stop the tray. After stopping, the tray is lifted from the assembly line by a lifting mechanism for online operation.

[0003] In the prior art, the material blocking mechanism of the assembly line is mostly a sensor that detects that the material tray is in place, and then a cylinder drives the baffle to lift up to block the material tray. This material blocking method has complex program control and high operating cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a material blocking mechanism for an assembly line, which has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and greatly saves the use cost.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solution to solve its technical problem: an assembly line material blocking mechanism, comprising an assembly line, a material tray and a material blocking mechanism for blocking the material tray, the assembly line is used to transport the material tray, the material blocking mechanism is installed at the output end of the assembly line, the assembly line comprises a frame and a conveying line, and the conveying line is installed on the frame.

[0006] The material blocking mechanism includes a base plate, an L-shaped baffle, two symmetrically arranged guide assemblies with adjustable heights and two symmetrically arranged elastic assemblies. The two ends of the base plate are connected to the frame of the assembly line through a connecting plate, the two ends of the baffle are connected to the base plate through two guide assemblies, the middle part of the baffle is connected to the base plate through two elastic assemblies, the two elastic assemblies are located between the two guide assemblies, and the baffle is higher than the conveyor line when in an initial state. The baffle is used to block the material tray.

[0007] In one embodiment, the guide assembly of the assembly line material blocking mechanism includes a first guide shaft and a linear bearing, one end of the first guide shaft is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the other end of the first guide shaft is slidably connected to the base plate via the linear bearing.

[0008] In one of the embodiments, an adjustment block for adjusting the lifting height of the first guide shaft is provided near the bottom of the base plate of the first guide shaft of the assembly line material blocking mechanism, and the adjustment block is sleeved on the bottom of the first guide shaft.

[0009] In one embodiment, the elastic component of the pipeline baffle mechanism includes a second guiding shaft, a spring and a limiting plate. One end of the second guiding shaft is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the other end of the second guiding shaft is slidably connected to the limiting plate. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. The spring is sleeved on the second guiding shaft. One end of the spring abuts against the baffle, and the other end of the spring abuts against the limiting plate.

[0010] In one embodiment, the conveyor line of the pipeline baffle mechanism includes a motor, a transmission mechanism, two first rollers, two second rollers and two belt lines. The two first rollers are respectively rotatably installed at both ends of the output end of the frame body, and the two second rollers are respectively rotatably installed at both ends of the input end of the frame body. The belt lines are wound around the first rollers, the second rollers and the transmission mechanism. The motor is installed on the frame body, and the driving end of the motor is connected to the transmission mechanism. The motor is used to drive the transmission mechanism to drive the belt lines to rotate, and the belt lines drive the first rollers and the second rollers to rotate.

[0011] In one embodiment, the pipeline baffle mechanism further includes a jacking mechanism for lifting the tray. The jacking mechanism is located on one side of the output end of the pipeline. The jacking mechanism includes a support frame, a linear module and a support plate. The linear module is vertically installed on the support frame, and the driving end of the linear module is connected to the support plate. The support plate is adapted to the L-shaped baffle, and the linear module is used to drive the support plate to move up and down.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0013] This application provides a pipeline baffle mechanism. By cooperating with each other through the baffle, two guiding components and two elastic components, the pipeline baffle mechanism not only realizes the blocking and stopping of the trays on the pipeline, but also improves the stability of the baffle for blocking materials. This baffle mechanism cancels the electrical control and realizes the blocking of the trays by relying on the mechanical mechanism. The pipeline baffle mechanism has a simple structure and convenient operation, which not only saves the operation cost, but also improves the baffle efficiency.

[0014] The pipeline baffle mechanism also cooperates with the baffle mechanism through the jacking mechanism to lift the trays and materials on the pipeline, so as to realize the on-line operation of the materials in the trays. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the pipeline baffle mechanism of the embodiment of this application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the baffle mechanism of the pipeline baffle mechanism of the embodiment of this application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the baffle mechanism of the pipeline baffle mechanism of the embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a perspective of the assembly line, tray, material blocking mechanism and lifting mechanism of the assembly line material blocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of another perspective of the assembly line, material blocking mechanism and lifting mechanism of the material blocking mechanism of the assembly line material blocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Wherein:

[0021] 1. Assembly line; 2. Tray; 3. Material blocking mechanism; 4. Lifting mechanism; 11. Frame; 12. Conveyor line; 121. Motor; 122. Transmission mechanism; 123. First roller; 124. Second roller; 125. Belt line; 31. Bottom plate; 32. L-shaped baffle; 33. Guide assembly; 34. Elastic assembly; 35. Connecting plate; 331. First guide shaft; 332. Linear bearing; 333. Adjusting block; 341. Second guide shaft; 342. Spring; 343. Limiting plate; 41. Support frame; 42. Linear module; 43. Support plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] As Figure 1 shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an assembly line material blocking mechanism, including an assembly line 1, a tray 2 and a material blocking mechanism 3 for blocking the tray 2. The assembly line 1 is used for conveying the tray 2. The material blocking mechanism 3 is installed at the output end of the assembly line 1. The assembly line 1 includes a frame 11 and a conveyor line 12, and the conveyor line 12 is installed on the frame 11.

[0024] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the material blocking mechanism 3 includes a bottom plate 31, an L-shaped baffle 32, two symmetrically arranged adjustable-height guide assemblies 33 and two symmetrically arranged elastic assemblies 34. Both ends of the bottom plate 31 are connected to the frame 11 of the assembly line 1 through a connecting plate 35. Both ends of the baffle are connected to the bottom plate 31 through two guide assemblies 33. The middle part of the baffle is connected to the bottom plate 31 through two elastic assemblies 34. The two elastic assemblies 34 are located between the two guide assemblies 33. When the baffle is in the initial state, it is higher than the conveyor line 12, and the baffle is used to block the tray 2.

[0025] Specifically, both ends of the bottom plate 31 are connected to the inner wall of the frame body 11 through a connecting plate 35. One end of the L-shaped baffle 32 is the material blocking end, and the other end of the L-shaped baffle 32 is the connecting end. Both ends of the connecting end of the L-shaped baffle 32 are connected to the bottom plate 31 through two guiding components 33. The guiding components 33 play a role in guiding the L-shaped baffle 32 up and down. The middle part of the connecting end of the L-shaped baffle 32 is connected to the bottom plate 31 through two elastic components 34. The L-shaped baffle 32 is higher than the conveying line 12 under the action of the elastic components 34 to block the material tray 2. When the L-shaped baffle 32 is stressed, the L-shaped baffle 32 drives the guiding components 33 and the elastic components 34 to move downward. When the L-shaped baffle 32 is not stressed, the L-shaped baffle 32 returns to the initial state under the action of the elastic components 34.

[0026] In operation, the material tray 2 with multiple materials is placed on the conveying line 12. The conveying line 12 conveys the material tray 2. When the material tray 2 is conveyed to the output end of the conveying line 12, the baffle of the material blocking mechanism 3 blocks the material tray 2. The linear module 42 of the lifting mechanism 4 drives the supporting plate 43 to move downward. When one end of the supporting plate 43 abuts against the baffle, the supporting plate 43 presses the baffle and continues to move downward. When the upper surface of the supporting plate 43 is located at the bottom of the material tray 2, the material tray 2 is conveyed onto the supporting plate 43 along with the conveying line 12. Then the linear module 42 drives the supporting plate 43 to drive the material tray 2 to move upward to the working position. When the supporting plate 43 disengages from the baffle, the baffle returns to the initial material blocking position under the action of the elastic components 34.

[0027] In the above structure, by setting the baffle, two guiding components 33 and two elastic components 34 to cooperate with each other, not only the material tray 2 on the assembly line 1 is blocked and stopped, but also the stability of the baffle for blocking materials is improved. The material blocking mechanism 3 cancels the electrical control and realizes the blocking of the material tray 2 by relying on the mechanical mechanism. The material blocking mechanism of the assembly line has a simple structure and is convenient to operate, which not only saves the operation cost but also improves the material blocking efficiency.

[0028] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in one embodiment, the guiding component 33 of the material blocking mechanism of the assembly line includes a first guiding shaft 331 and a linear bearing 332. One end of the first guiding shaft 331 is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the other end of the first guiding shaft 331 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 31 through the linear bearing 332. When the baffle is stressed, the first guiding shaft 331 moves downward along the linear bearing 332. When the baffle is not stressed, the first guiding shaft 331 drives the baffle to move upward along the linear bearing 332 under the action of the elastic components 34. This setting plays a role in guiding the movement of the baffle, and can prevent the baffle from swaying left and right when being pressed downward by force, improving the stability of the baffle.

[0029] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, an adjusting block 333 for adjusting the jacking height of the first guiding shaft 331 is provided at the bottom of the first guiding shaft 331 of the pipeline material blocking mechanism near the bottom plate 31. The adjusting block 333 is sleeved on the bottom of the first guiding shaft 331. The jacking height of the first guiding shaft 331 for the baffle can be adjusted according to the height of the material tray 2. After the jacking height is determined, the adjusting block 333 is locked at the position of the first guiding shaft 331 near the bottom plate 31. This setting facilitates the adjustment of the material blocking height of the baffle.

[0030] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the elastic component 34 of the pipeline material blocking mechanism includes a second guiding shaft 341, a spring 342 and a limiting plate 343. One end of the second guiding shaft 341 is fixedly connected to the baffle, the other end of the second guiding shaft 341 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 343, the limiting plate 343 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 31, the spring 342 is sleeved on the second guiding shaft 341, one end of the spring 342 abuts against the baffle, and the other end of the spring 342 abuts against the limiting plate 343. The limiting plate 343 not only guides the second guiding shaft 341, but also limits the spring 342, preventing the spring 342 from falling off downward. When the baffle is stressed, the first guiding shaft 331 and the second guiding shaft 341 drive the baffle to move downward in the vertical direction, and the baffle compresses the spring 342. When the baffle is not stressed, the spring 342 acts on the baffle, causing the baffle to return to the initial position. This setting not only facilitates the pressing down and resetting of the baffle, but also improves the stability of the baffle during movement.

[0031] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the conveyor line 12 of the pipeline material blocking mechanism includes a motor 121, a transmission mechanism 122, two first rollers 123, two second rollers 124 and two belt lines 125. The two first rollers 123 are respectively rotatably installed at both ends of the output end of the frame 11, the two second rollers 124 are respectively rotatably installed at both ends of the input end of the frame 11, the belt line 125 is wound around the first rollers 123, the second rollers 124 and the transmission mechanism 122, the motor 121 is installed on the frame 11, the driving end of the motor 121 is connected to the transmission mechanism 122, the motor 121 is used to drive the transmission mechanism 122 to drive the belt line 125 to rotate, and the belt line 125 drives the first rollers 123 and the second rollers 124 to rotate. This setting facilitates the conveying of the material tray 2.

[0032] As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in one of the embodiments, the pipeline baffle mechanism further includes a lifting mechanism 4 for lifting the tray 2. The lifting mechanism 4 is located on one side of the output end of the pipeline 1. The lifting mechanism 4 includes a support frame 41, a linear module 42 and a tray 43. The linear module 42 is vertically installed on the support frame 41, and the driving end of the linear module 42 is connected to the tray 43. The tray 43 is adapted to the L-shaped baffle 32, and the linear module 42 is used to drive the tray 43 to move up and down. When the tray 2 is transported to the side end of the baffle mechanism 3, the baffle blocks the tray 2. The linear module 42 of the lifting mechanism 4 drives the tray 43 to move downward. When one end of the tray 43 abuts against the baffle, the tray 43 presses the baffle and continues to move downward. When the upper surface of the tray 43 is located at the bottom of the tray 2, the tray 2 is transported to the tray 43 along with the conveyor line 12. Then, the linear module 42 drives the tray 43 to drive the tray 2 upward to the working position. This setting facilitates the lifting of the tray 2.

[0033] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A pipeline material blocking mechanism, characterized in that, It includes an assembly line (1), a tray (2), and a material blocking mechanism (3) for blocking the tray (2). The assembly line (1) is used to convey the tray (2). The material blocking mechanism (3) is installed at the output end of the assembly line (1). The assembly line (1) includes a frame (11) and a conveyor line (12), and the conveyor line (12) is installed on the frame (11). The material blocking mechanism (3) includes a bottom plate (31), an L-shaped baffle (32), two symmetrically arranged adjustable-height guiding components (33), and two symmetrically arranged elastic components (34). The two ends of the bottom plate (31) are connected to the frame (11) of the assembly line (1) through connecting plates (35). The two ends of the baffle are connected to the bottom plate (31) through two guiding components (33). The middle part of the baffle is connected to the bottom plate (31) through two elastic components (34). The two elastic components (34) are located between the two guiding components (33). When the baffle is in the initial state, it is higher than the conveyor line (12), and the baffle is used to block the tray (2).

2. The pipeline material blocking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The guiding component (33) includes a first guiding shaft (331) and a linear bearing (332). One end of the first guiding shaft (331) is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the other end of the first guiding shaft (331) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (31) through the linear bearing (332).

3. The material blocking mechanism of the assembly line according to claim 2, characterized in that, A regulating block (333) for adjusting the jacking height of the first guiding shaft (331) is arranged at the bottom of the first guiding shaft (331) close to the bottom plate (31), and the regulating block (333) is sleeved on the bottom of the first guiding shaft (331).

4. The pipeline baffle mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic component (34) includes a second guiding shaft (341), a spring (342), and a limiting plate (343). One end of the second guiding shaft (341) is fixedly connected to the baffle, the other end of the second guiding shaft (341) is slidably connected to the limiting plate (343), the limiting plate (343) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (31), the spring (342) is sleeved on the second guiding shaft (341), one end of the spring (342) abuts against the baffle, and the other end of the spring (342) abuts against the limiting plate (343).

5. The material blocking mechanism of the assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor line (12) includes a motor (121), a transmission mechanism (122), two first rollers (123), two second rollers (124), and two belt lines (125). The two first rollers (123) are respectively rotatably installed at both ends of the output end of the frame (11), the two second rollers (124) are respectively rotatably installed at both ends of the input end of the frame (11), the belt lines (125) are wound around the first rollers (123), the second rollers (124), and the transmission mechanism (122). The motor (121) is installed on the frame (11), the driving end of the motor (121) is connected to the transmission mechanism (122), the motor (121) is used to drive the transmission mechanism (122) to drive the belt lines (125) to rotate, and the belt lines (125) drive the first rollers (123) and the second rollers (124) to rotate.

6. The pipeline material blocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a jacking mechanism (4) for lifting the material tray (2). The jacking mechanism (4) is located on one side of the output end of the assembly line (1). The jacking mechanism (4) includes a support frame (41), a linear module (42) and a support plate (43). The linear module (42) is vertically installed on the support frame (41). The driving end of the linear module (42) is connected to the support plate (43). The support plate (43) is adapted to the L-shaped baffle (32). The linear module (42) is used to drive the support plate (43) to move up and down.

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