Batch bottle opening device for ampoule bottles

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ampoule bottle batch opening device which comprises a base, a placing frame, a pressing frame, a cutting assembly and a breaking assembly, a containing groove is formed in the middle of the base, installation columns are arranged on the two sides of the containing groove, the placing frame is detachably arranged in the containing groove, a plurality of placing holes are formed in the placing frame, and the pressing frame is connected with the cutting assembly. The ampoule bottle cutting device comprises two mounting columns and a pressing frame, the mounting columns are used for containing a plurality of ampoule bottles at the same time, the pressing frame is arranged between the two mounting columns and can move up and down, the pressing frame is provided with a plurality of first containing holes, the first containing holes and the containing holes are opposite in a one-to-one mode so that the ampoule bottles can be pressed at the same time, and the cutting assembly is arranged on the pressing frame and used for cutting the ampoule bottles. The pressing frame is detachably arranged on the base and used for cutting the ampoule bottles, the breaking assembly is detachably arranged above the pressing frame and used for clamping the upper ends of the ampoule bottles and breaking the ampoule bottles, and the ampoule bottle opener is simple in structure, capable of opening the ampoule bottles at a time, high in practicability and good in using effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical devices, and more specifically, to a device for batch opening of ampoules. Background Art

[0002] An ampoule, also known as an ampoule vial, is a common drug packaging container. It is usually made of glass or plastic and has a sealing property for storing and distributing various drugs.

[0003] When dispensing drugs, medical staff need to cut the ampoule with a simple grinding wheel tool and then break off the upper part with other tools. However, due to its complex opening method and the fact that only one can be opened at a time, the opening efficiency is too low, which is extremely time-consuming and laborious when multiple doses of drugs need to be prepared at once.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design an opening device that can quickly open multiple ampoules. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. For this purpose, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for batch opening of ampoules.

[0006] To achieve the above object, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a device for batch opening of ampoules includes a base, a placement rack, a pressing rack, a cutting assembly, and a breaking assembly.

[0007] A receiving groove is provided in the middle of the base, and mounting columns are provided on both sides of the receiving groove.

[0008] The placement rack is detachably arranged in the receiving groove, and a plurality of placement holes are provided on the placement rack for simultaneously placing a plurality of ampoules.

[0009] The pressing rack is arranged between the two mounting columns and can move up and down. A plurality of first receiving holes are provided on the pressing rack, and the plurality of first receiving holes correspond to the plurality of placement holes one by one to simultaneously press the plurality of ampoules.

[0010] The cutting assembly is arranged on the pressing rack for cutting the ampoules.

[0011] The breaking assembly is detachably arranged above the pressing rack for clamping the upper ends of a plurality of ampoules and breaking them off.

[0012] In addition, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a device for batch opening of ampoules may further have the following additional technical features:

[0013] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, first sliding grooves are provided on one side surface of each of the two mounting columns, and both of the first sliding grooves extend along the height direction of the mounting columns.

[0014] Both ends of the pressing frame are provided with sliding parts, and the two sliding parts are respectively slidably arranged in the first sliding grooves, and a first return spring is arranged between the sliding parts and the bottom surface of the first sliding grooves.

[0015] Wherein, a locking mechanism is further arranged in the pressing frame for locking the pressing frame in a pressed state.

[0016] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the locking mechanism includes two clamping parts and a driving part.

[0017] Both ends of the pressing frame are provided with first installation grooves, and the two clamping parts are respectively arranged in the two first installation grooves and can move along the length direction of the first installation grooves.

[0018] A second installation groove is provided in the middle of the side surface of the pressing frame, and both of the first installation grooves communicate with the second installation groove. The driving part is arranged in the second installation groove and can control the mirror-image movement of the two clamping parts.

[0019] Wherein, limiting holes are provided on one side surface of each of the two mounting columns opposite to the two clamping parts. When the pressing frame is in a pressed state, the end parts of the two clamping parts are respectively inserted into the limiting holes.

[0020] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, through grooves are formed on one side surface of the opposite ends of the two clamping parts, the through grooves face the driving part, and the two clamping parts are connected by a second return spring.

[0021] Two extending parts are provided on the side surface of the driving part, the two extending parts respectively pass through the two through grooves, and a slope is formed on one side surface of the two driving parts opposite to each other. When the driving part moves towards the inside of the second installation groove, the two clamping parts approach each other.

[0022] Wherein, a third return spring is connected between the end parts of the two extending parts and the bottom of the second installation groove.

[0023] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the cutting assembly includes a slider, an adjusting block and a handle.

[0024] A second sliding groove is provided on one side of the upper surface of the pressing frame, and the second sliding groove extends along the length direction of the pressing frame. A sliding connection part is provided on the bottom surface of the slider, and the sliding connection part is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove. A third installation groove is provided on one side of the slider close to the first accommodating hole.

[0025] One side of the adjusting block is arranged in the third installation groove and can move along the depth direction of the third installation groove. A fourth return spring is connected between the adjusting block and the bottom of the third installation groove. Multiple arc-shaped grinding wheels are arranged on the other side of the adjusting block for cutting ampoules.

[0026] The handle is arranged on the end face of the slider, facilitating pulling the slider to slide along the length direction of the second chute.

[0027] A fifth return spring is arranged between the sliding connection part and the side wall of the second chute.

[0028] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning brush is arranged at the adjacent position of each arc-shaped grinding wheel for cleaning debris.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the breaking assembly includes a main body part, a handle, a clamping part and a control part.

[0030] A plurality of second accommodating holes are arranged on the bottom surface of the main body part. The plurality of second accommodating holes correspond to the plurality of first accommodating holes one by one for accommodating the upper end of the ampoule.

[0031] The handle is arranged at the upper end of the main body part for lifting the main body part.

[0032] The clamping part is arranged in the main body part for clamping and fixing the upper end of the ampoule in the second accommodating hole.

[0033] The control part is arranged inside the handle for controlling the clamping part to clamp or loosen the ampoule.

[0034] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the clamping part includes two adjusting arms, a plurality of first clamping parts and a plurality of second clamping parts.

[0035] Two fourth installation grooves are arranged in the main body part. The two fourth installation grooves are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of both sides of the second accommodating hole. The two adjusting arms are respectively arranged in the two fourth installation grooves and can move along the length direction of the fourth installation groove.

[0036] A fifth installation groove is arranged on one side of each second accommodating hole. One end of the fifth installation groove communicates with the second accommodating hole, and the other end communicates with one of the two fourth installation grooves. The plurality of first clamping parts are respectively arranged in the fifth installation groove. One end of the first clamping part is connected to the side surface of one of the two adjusting arms, and the other end extends into the second accommodating hole.

[0037] On the other side of each of the second receiving holes, a sixth mounting groove is provided. One end of the sixth mounting groove communicates with the second receiving hole, and the other end communicates with the other one of the two fourth mounting grooves. A plurality of the second clamping parts are respectively arranged in the sixth mounting groove. One end of the second clamping part is connected to the other side surface of the two adjusting arms, and the other end extends into the second receiving hole.

[0038] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control member includes a holding part and two driving arms.

[0039] On both inner sides of the handle, third sliding grooves are provided. The third sliding grooves extend along the height direction of the handle, and both ends of the holding part are slidably arranged in the third sliding grooves respectively.

[0040] The two driving arms are respectively arranged vertically at the bottom end of the holding part and are close to the inner side surface of the handle. The lower ends of the two driving arms extend into the fourth mounting groove and respectively abut against the end parts of the adjusting arms. The contact surfaces of the two driving arms and the adjusting arms are both formed as inclined surfaces to drive the two adjusting arms to move when the driving arms rise.

[0041] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a sixth return spring is provided in each of the two third sliding grooves. One end of the sixth return spring is connected to the top wall of the third sliding groove, and the other end is connected to the end part of the holding part.

[0042] For an ampoule batch opening device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, in use, a plurality of ampoules are respectively placed on the placement rack, and the placement rack is placed in the receiving groove and pressed by the pressing frame, so as to fix the ampoules and make their placement more stable. The cutting assembly can cut the side surfaces of the fixed ampoules. After cutting is completed, the breaking assembly simultaneously clamps a plurality of the ampoules and breaks them, thereby completing the simultaneous opening of a plurality of ampoules. Its overall operation is simple, it can open a plurality of ampoules simultaneously, the opening efficiency is higher, the work burden of medical staff is reduced, and it has strong practicability and good use effect.

[0043] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present invention. Description of the Drawings

[0044] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.

[0045] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 is another schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 is another schematic diagram of the state of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 4 is the embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 schematic diagram of the sectional view;

[0049] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the cross-section of the main body part in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the cross-section of the pressing frame in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the cross-section of the pressing frame in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 8 is the embodiment of the present invention Figure 7 enlarged view of part A;

[0053] Figure 9 is another schematic diagram of the cross-section of the pressing frame in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0054] Reference numerals of the drawings:

[0055] Base 10;

[0056] Receiving groove 101;

[0057] Mounting post 102;

[0058] First chute 1021;

[0059] Placement rack 20;

[0060] Placement hole 201;

[0061] Pressing frame 30;

[0062] First receiving hole 301;

[0063] Sliding part 302;

[0064] First return spring 303;

[0065] Locking mechanism 304;

[0066] Clamping part 3041;

[0067] Through groove 30411;

[0068] Driving part 3042;

[0069] Extension part 30421;

[0070] Third return spring 30422;

[0071] Second return spring 3043;

[0072] First installation groove 305;

[0073] Second installation groove 306;

[0074] Second sliding groove 307;

[0075] Cutting assembly 40;

[0076] Slider 401;

[0077] Third installation groove 4011;

[0078] Sliding connection part 4012;

[0079] Adjusting block 402;

[0080] Fourth return spring 403;

[0081] Arc-shaped grinding wheel 404;

[0082] Handle 405;

[0083] Fifth return spring 406;

[0084] Cleaning brush 407;

[0085] Breaking assembly 50;

[0086] Main body part 501;

[0087] Second accommodation hole 5011;

[0088] Fourth installation groove 5012;

[0089] Fifth installation groove 5013;

[0090] Sixth installation groove 5014;

[0091] Lifting handle 502;

[0092] Third chute 5021;

[0093] Sixth return spring 5022;

[0094] Clamping member 503;

[0095] Adjusting arm 5031;

[0096] First clamping portion 5032;

[0097] Second clamping portion 5033;

[0098] Control member 504;

[0099] Grip portion 5041;

[0100] Drive arm 5042.

[0101] The realization, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Detailed implementation manners

[0102] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0103] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0104] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0105] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0106] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "under" and "beneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0107] The following will describe in detail an ampoule bottle batch opening device according to an embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0108] Refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an ampoule bottle batch opening device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a base 10, a placement rack 20, a pressing rack 30, a cutting assembly 40, and a breaking assembly 50.

[0109] A receiving groove 101 is provided in the middle of the base 10, and mounting columns 102 are provided on both sides of the receiving groove 101. One end of the receiving groove 101 penetrates to the side surface of the base 10, so that the placement rack 20 can be placed between the two mounting columns 102 from the side. Advantageously, in order to make the base 10 placed more stably, a clamping seat can also be provided on the bottom surface of the base 10 and clamped on the edge of the table.

[0110] The placement rack 20 is detachably arranged in the receiving groove 101, and a plurality of placement holes 201 are provided on the placement rack 20 for simultaneously placing a plurality of ampoule bottles.

[0111] The pressing frame 30 is arranged between the two mounting columns 102 and can move up and down. A plurality of first accommodating holes 301 are provided above the pressing frame 30. The plurality of first accommodating holes 301 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of placing holes 201 to simultaneously press a plurality of ampoules. When the pressing frame is in the upper position, the placing frame 20 can be smoothly placed between the two mounting columns 102. At this time, the placing frame 20 and the pressing frame 30 are opposite up and down, and the pressing frame can be adjusted downward to press it on the ampoule, so as to facilitate the subsequent breaking operation.

[0112] The cutting assembly 40 is arranged on the pressing frame 30 for cutting the ampoule.

[0113] The breaking assembly 50 is detachably arranged above the pressing frame 30 for clamping the upper ends of a plurality of ampoules and breaking them.

[0114] Based on the above, in use, a plurality of ampoules are respectively placed on the placing frame 20, and the placing frame 20 is placed in the accommodating groove 101 and pressed by the pressing frame 30, so as to fix the ampoules and make their placement more stable. The cutting assembly 40 can cut the side surface of the fixed ampoules. After cutting, the breaking assembly 50 clamps a plurality of ampoules at the same time and breaks them, so as to complete the simultaneous opening of a plurality of ampoules. The overall operation is simple, and multiple ampoules can be opened at the same time, making the bottle opening efficiency higher, reducing the work burden of medical staff, and having strong practicability and good use effect.

[0115] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, first sliding grooves 1021 are provided on opposite side surfaces of the two mounting columns 102, and the two first sliding grooves 1021 both extend along the height direction of the mounting columns 102.

[0116] Both ends of the pressing frame 30 are provided with sliding parts 302, and the two sliding parts 302 are respectively slidably arranged in the first sliding grooves 1021. A first return spring 303 is arranged between the sliding parts 302 and the bottom surface of the first sliding grooves 1021.

[0117] Among them, a locking mechanism 304 is further arranged in the pressing frame 30 for locking the pressing frame 30 in the pressed state.

[0118] Thus, by providing the first sliding groove 1021, the pressing frame 30 can slide up and down to press or release the ampoule bottle. Moreover, the locking mechanism 304 can lock the pressing frame 30 in the pressed state, making the pressing more stable. When the locking mechanism 304 is released, the elastic force of the first return spring 303 can drive the pressing frame 30 to rise and move away from the ampoule bottle, and at this time, the ampoule bottle can be taken out smoothly.

[0119] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, the locking mechanism 304 includes two clamping members 3041 and a driving member 3042.

[0120] Both ends of the pressing frame 30 are provided with first mounting grooves 305. The two clamping members 3041 are respectively arranged in the two first mounting grooves 305 and can move along the length direction of the first mounting grooves 305.

[0121] The middle part of the side surface of the pressing frame 30 is provided with a second mounting groove 306. Both of the first mounting grooves 305 communicate with the second mounting groove 306. The driving member 3042 is arranged in the second mounting groove 306 and can control the mirror image movement of the two clamping members 3041.

[0122] Wherein, limiting holes are provided on the opposite side surfaces of the two mounting columns 102 and the two clamping members 3041. When the pressing frame is in the pressed state, the end parts of the two clamping members 3041 are respectively inserted into the limiting holes.

[0123] Thus, since limiting holes are provided on the opposite side surfaces of the two mounting columns 102 and the two clamping members 3041, when the pressing frame 30 moves downward and the clamping members 3041 and the limiting holes are at the same height, the two pressing frames can be inserted into the limiting holes, thereby locking and fixing the position of the pressing frame 30. The locking method is simple and reliable. At the same time, when it is necessary to release the locking mechanism 304, the interface drives the end parts of the two clamping members 3041 to move out of the limiting holes through the driving member 3042, and at this time, the pressing frame 30 can rise.

[0124] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, through grooves 30411 are provided on the opposite end side surfaces of the two clamping members 3041. The through grooves 30411 face the driving member 3042, and the two clamping members 3041 are connected by a second return spring 3043.

[0125] Two extension parts 30421 are provided on the side of the driving part 3042. The two extension parts 30421 respectively pass through the two through slots 30411, and the opposite side surfaces of the two driving parts 3042 form inclined surfaces. When the driving part 3042 moves towards the inside of the second installation groove 306, the two clamping parts 3041 approach each other.

[0126] A third return spring 30422 is connected between the ends of the two extension parts 30421 and the bottom of the second installation groove 306.

[0127] In this way, since the two extension parts 30421 respectively pass through the two through slots 30411, and the opposite side surfaces of the two driving parts 3042 form inclined surfaces, when the driving part 3042 is pressed, the extension parts 30421 can drive the two clamping parts 3041 to approach each other. At this time, the clamping parts 3041 will move out of the limiting holes. When the pressing force on the driving part 3042 is released, the third return spring 30422 can drive the driving part 3042 to reset. When the pressing frame 30 moves down again, the clamping parts 3041 can be automatically inserted into the limiting holes.

[0128] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, the cutting assembly 40 includes a slider 401, an adjusting block 402 and a handle 405.

[0129] A second sliding groove 307 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the pressing frame 30. The second sliding groove 307 extends along the length direction of the pressing frame 30. A sliding connection part 4012 is provided on the bottom surface of the slider 401. The sliding connection part 4012 is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove 307. A third installation groove 4011 is provided on the side of the slider 401 close to the first accommodation hole 301.

[0130] One side of the adjusting block 402 is arranged in the third installation groove 4011 and can move along the depth direction of the third installation groove 4011. A fourth return spring 403 is connected between the adjusting block 402 and the bottom of the third installation groove 4011. Multiple arc-shaped grinding wheels 404 are provided on the other side of the adjusting block 402 for cutting ampoules.

[0131] The handle 405 is arranged on the end face of the slider 401, which is convenient for pulling the slider 401 to slide along the length direction of the second sliding groove 307.

[0132] A fifth return spring 406 is provided between the sliding connection part 4012 and the side wall of the second sliding groove 307.

[0133] It should be noted that the arc-shaped grinding wheel piece 404 extends between two adjacent first accommodation holes 301. In this way, when the slider 401 is pulled by the handle 405, the arc-shaped grinding wheel piece 404 can cut the side surface of the ampoule bottle located in the first accommodation hole 301, so as to facilitate breaking it through the breaking assembly 50. A fourth return spring 403 is connected between the adjusting block 402 and the bottom of the third installation groove 4011, so that the adjusting block 402 contracts when the arc-shaped grinding wheel piece 404 is under greater pressure, avoiding damage to the arc-shaped grinding wheel piece 404 or breakage of the ampoule bottle. Its cutting is convenient and reliable, and the safety is strong. A fifth return spring 406 is arranged between the sliding part 4012302 and the side wall of the second sliding groove 307, so that after the handle 405 is released, the slider 401 can automatically reset.

[0134] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning brush 407 is provided at each adjacent position of the arc-shaped grinding wheel pieces 404 for cleaning debris.

[0135] In this way, by providing a cleaning brush 407 at each adjacent position of the arc-shaped grinding wheel pieces 404, after the arc-shaped grinding wheel pieces 404 cut, the cleaning brush 407 can clean the debris at the cut, avoiding entering the inside of the ampoule bottle during breaking, and further improving the safety.

[0136] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, the breaking assembly 50 includes a main body part 501, a handle 502, a clamping part 503 and a control part 504.

[0137] A plurality of second accommodation holes 5011 are provided on the bottom surface of the main body part 501, and the plurality of second accommodation holes 5011 correspond to the plurality of first accommodation holes 301 one by one for accommodating the upper end of the ampoule bottle.

[0138] The handle 502 is provided at the upper end of the main body part 501 for lifting the main body part 501.

[0139] The clamping part 503 is provided inside the main body part 501 for clamping and fixing the upper end of the ampoule bottle in the second accommodation hole 5011.

[0140] The control part 504 is provided inside the handle 502 for controlling the clamping part 503 to clamp or loosen the ampoule bottle.

[0141] Thus, after the ampoule bottle is cut by the cutting component 40, the upper ends of the ampoule bottles can be placed one by one in the second accommodating holes 5011, and the clamping component 503 can be controlled by the control component 504 to clamp it, and the whole breaking device can be pivoted to break the upper end of the ampoule bottle along the cut, and the breaking method is simple and fast. At the same time, since the breaking component 50 is separately arranged, after the upper end of the ampoule bottle is broken, the broken part can be directly placed above the trash can, and the clamping component 503 can be loosened to make it fall into the trash can, and the fragment disposal is convenient and fast, saving time and effort.

[0142] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, the clamping component 503 includes two adjusting arms 5031, a plurality of first clamping parts 5032 and a plurality of second clamping parts 5033.

[0143] Two fourth installation grooves 5012 are provided in the main body part 501, and the two fourth installation grooves 5012 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of both sides of the second accommodating hole 5011, and the two adjusting arms 5031 are respectively arranged in the two fourth installation grooves 5012 and can move along the length direction of the fourth installation groove 5012.

[0144] A fifth installation groove 5013 is provided on one side of each second accommodating hole 5011. One end of the fifth installation groove 5013 communicates with the second accommodating hole 5011, and the other end communicates with one of the two fourth installation grooves 5012. A plurality of first clamping parts 5032 are respectively arranged in the fifth installation groove 5013. One end of the first clamping part 5032 is connected to the side surface of one of the two adjusting arms 5031, and the other end extends into the second accommodating hole 5011.

[0145] A sixth installation groove 5014 is provided on the other side of each second accommodating hole 5011. One end of the sixth installation groove 5014 communicates with the second accommodating hole 5011, and the other end communicates with the other of the two fourth installation grooves 5012. A plurality of second clamping parts 5033 are respectively arranged in the sixth installation groove 5014. One end of the second clamping part 5033 is connected to the side surface of the other of the two adjusting arms 5031, and the other end extends into the second accommodating hole 5011.

[0146] Thus, since the two adjusting arms 5031 are respectively arranged on both sides of the second accommodating hole 5011, and the first clamping part 5032 and the second clamping part 5033 are arranged on both sides of the second accommodating hole 5011 and one end extends into the second accommodating hole 5011. Thus, when the two adjusting arms 5031 move, the first clamping part 5032 and the second clamping part can be controlled to move into the second accommodating hole 5011, so as to clamp and fix the ampoule bottle located in the second accommodating hole 5011. When the adjusting arms 5031 move in the opposite direction, the ampoule bottle can be released.

[0147] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, the control member 504 includes a holding part 5041 and two driving arms 5042.

[0148] The handle 502 is provided with third sliding grooves 5021 on both inner sides opposite to each other. The third sliding grooves 5021 extend along the height direction of the handle 502, and both ends of the holding part 5041 are slidably arranged in the third sliding grooves 5021 respectively.

[0149] The two driving arms 5042 are respectively arranged vertically at the bottom end of the holding part 5041 and are close to the inner side surface of the handle 502. The lower ends of the two driving arms 5042 both extend into the fourth installation groove 5012 and respectively abut against the ends of the adjusting arms 5031. The contact surfaces of the two driving arms 5042 and the adjusting arms 5031 are both formed as inclined surfaces, so as to drive the two adjusting arms 5031 to move when the driving arms 5042 rise.

[0150] Thus, since the lower ends of the two driving arms 5042 both extend into the fourth installation groove 5012 and respectively abut against the ends of the adjusting arms 5031, and the contact surfaces of the two driving arms 5042 and the adjusting arms 5031 are both formed as inclined surfaces. Then, when the holding part 5041 is driven to move upward, the two driving arms 5042 can be driven to move upward, and the lower ends of the driving arms 5042 can drive the adjusting arms 5031 to move horizontally, and further drive the first clamping part 5032 and the second clamping part 5033 to clamp the ampoule bottle. One hand can control the clamping and releasing of the ampoule bottle, which is more simple and fast.

[0151] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, a sixth return spring 5022 is arranged in each of the two third sliding grooves 5021. One end of the sixth return spring 5022 is connected to the top wall of the third sliding groove, and the other end is connected to the end of the holding part 5041.

[0152] Thus, when the holding part 5041 is released, the sixth return spring 5022 can drive the holding part 5041 to move downward. At this time, the first clamping part 5032 and the second clamping part 5033 can be opened, and the upper end of the ampoule bottle in the second accommodation hole 5011 can fall off smoothly.

[0153] Preferably, in order to make the first clamping part 5032 and the second clamping part 5033 release the ampoule bottle more smoothly, a seventh return spring can also be provided at one end of the two adjusting arms 5031 away from the driving arm 5042, and the other end of the seventh return spring is connected to the side wall of the fourth installation groove 5012.

[0154] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0155] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the description of the present invention's specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ampoule batch opening device, characterized in that, Including: A base, in the middle of which there is a receiving groove, and mounting posts are provided on both sides of the receiving groove; A placement rack, which is detachably arranged in the receiving groove, and a plurality of placement holes are provided on the placement rack for simultaneously placing a plurality of ampoules; A pressing rack, which is arranged between the two mounting posts and can move up and down. A plurality of first receiving holes are provided on the pressing rack, and the plurality of first receiving holes correspond to the plurality of placement holes one by one to simultaneously press the plurality of ampoules; A cutting assembly, which is arranged on the pressing rack for cutting the ampoules; A breaking assembly, which is detachably arranged above the pressing rack for clamping the upper ends of a plurality of ampoules and breaking them; 2. The ampoule bottle batch opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side surface of each of the two mounting posts, there is a first sliding groove, and both of the first sliding grooves extend along the height direction of the mounting posts; Both ends of the pressing rack are provided with sliding parts, and the two sliding parts are respectively slidably arranged in the first sliding grooves. A first return spring is arranged between the sliding parts and the bottom surface of the first sliding grooves; Among them, a locking mechanism is further arranged in the pressing rack for locking the pressing rack in the pressed state; 3. The ampoule batch opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking mechanism includes: Two clamping parts, and first mounting grooves are provided at both ends of the pressing rack. The two clamping parts are respectively arranged in the two first mounting grooves and can move along the length direction of the first mounting grooves; A driving part, and a second mounting groove is provided in the middle of the side surface of the pressing rack. Both of the first mounting grooves communicate with the second mounting groove. The driving part is arranged in the second mounting groove and can control the mirror image movement of the two clamping parts; Among them, limiting holes are provided on one side surface of each of the two mounting posts opposite to the two clamping parts. When the pressing rack is in the pressed state, the end parts of the two clamping parts are respectively inserted into the limiting holes; 4. An ampoule batch opening device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Through grooves are formed on one side surface of the opposite ends of the two clamping parts. The through grooves face the driving part, and the two clamping parts are connected by a second return spring; Two extending parts are arranged on the side surface of the driving part. The two extending parts respectively pass through the two through grooves, and a slope is formed on one side surface of the two driving parts opposite to each other. When the driving part moves towards the inside of the second mounting groove, the two clamping parts approach each other; Among them, a third return spring is connected between the end parts of the two extending parts and the bottom of the second mounting groove; 5. The ampoule bottle batch opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly includes: A slider, and a second sliding groove is provided on one side of the upper surface of the pressing rack. The second sliding groove extends along the length direction of the pressing rack. A sliding connection part is provided on the bottom surface of the slider, and the sliding connection part is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove. A third mounting groove is provided on one side of the slider close to the first receiving hole; An adjusting block, one side of which is arranged in the third mounting groove and can move along the depth direction of the third mounting groove. A fourth return spring is connected between the adjusting block and the bottom of the third mounting groove. A plurality of arc-shaped grinding wheels are provided on the other side of the adjusting block for cutting the ampoules; A handle, which is arranged on the end surface of the slider for facilitating pulling the slider to slide along the length direction of the second sliding groove; A fifth return spring is provided between the sliding connection portion and the side wall of the second sliding groove.

6. The ampoule bottle batch opening device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A cleaning brush is provided at the adjacent position of each of the arc-shaped grinding wheels for cleaning debris.

7. An ampoule bottle batch opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The breaking assembly includes: A main body member, on the bottom surface of which a plurality of second accommodation holes are provided, and the plurality of second accommodation holes correspond to the plurality of first accommodation holes one by one for accommodating the upper end of the ampoule bottle; A handle provided at the upper end of the main body member for lifting the main body member; A clamping member provided inside the main body member for clamping and fixing the upper end of the ampoule bottle in the second accommodation hole; A control member provided inside the handle for controlling the clamping member to clamp or loosen the ampoule bottle.

8. An ampoule batch opening device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping member includes: Two adjusting arms. Two fourth installation grooves are provided inside the main body member, and the two fourth installation grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of both sides of the second accommodation hole. The two adjusting arms are respectively arranged in the two fourth installation grooves and can move along the length direction of the fourth installation groove; A plurality of first clamping portions. A fifth installation groove is provided on one side of each second accommodation hole. One end of the fifth installation groove communicates with the second accommodation hole, and the other end communicates with one of the two fourth installation grooves. The plurality of first clamping portions are respectively arranged in the fifth installation groove. One end of the first clamping portion is connected to the side surface of one of the two adjusting arms, and the other end extends into the second accommodation hole; A plurality of second clamping portions. A sixth installation groove is provided on the other side of each second accommodation hole. One end of the sixth installation groove communicates with the second accommodation hole, and the other end communicates with the other of the two fourth installation grooves. The plurality of second clamping portions are respectively arranged in the sixth installation groove. One end of the second clamping portion is connected to the side surface of the other of the two adjusting arms, and the other end extends into the second accommodation hole.

9. The ampoule batch opening device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The control member includes: A holding portion. Third sliding grooves are provided on the opposite inner side surfaces of the handle. The third sliding grooves extend along the height direction of the handle. The two ends of the holding portion are respectively slidably arranged in the third sliding grooves; Two driving arms. The two driving arms are respectively arranged vertically at the bottom end of the holding portion and are close to the inner side surface of the handle. The lower ends of the two driving arms extend into the fourth installation groove and respectively abut against the end portions of the adjusting arms. The contact surfaces between the two driving arms and the adjusting arms are both formed as inclined surfaces to drive the two adjusting arms to move when the driving arms rise.

10. An ampoule batch opening device according to claim 9, characterized in that, A sixth return spring is provided in each of the two third sliding grooves. One end of the sixth return spring is connected to the top wall of the third sliding groove, and the other end is connected to the end portion of the holding portion.

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