Coating machine for flame-retardant fabric

By using hot air in the air pipe to drive the air wheel to rotate, driving the reciprocating screw and push rod in the coating machine, the piston block is reciprocating in the water tank, spraying water to the fabric, combining the filter net and collection frame to recycle water, the problem of harmful substances in the hot air dissolved in the water is solved, ensuring that the texture and performance of the fabric are not affected, and the application effect is improved.

CN223061225UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04WUJIANG CHENGYI TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422100382.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After hot air in existing coating machines comes into contact with the fabric volatile substances, harmful substances dissolve in water, affecting the texture and performance of the fabric and resulting in poor application effect.

Method used

The hot air in the air pipe is used to drive the wind wheel to rotate, driving the reciprocating screw and push rod, and the piston block moves back and forth in the water tank to prevent the hot air from entering the water tank directly, spraying water through the spray pipe to prevent the dissolution of harmful substances, and combining the filter net and the collection frame to circulate water to ensure the pure water quality.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent harmful substances from dissolving in water, ensure the coating machine's application effect on fabrics, reduce water resource waste, and improve the effect of applying flame retardant to the coating machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223061225U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a coating machine for flame-retardant fabric, which comprises a feeding frame, the top of the feeding frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the front end of the feeding frame is provided with an air pipe; according to the device, hot air in an air pipe pushes a wind wheel to rotate during circulation, the wind wheel rotates to drive a reciprocating lead screw to rotate through a belt wheel and a belt, the reciprocating lead screw rotates to drive a piston block to reciprocate in a water tank through a push rod, and the piston block pushes water in the water tank to be conveyed into two spraying pipes through circulation pipes during reciprocating movement in the water tank; when the coating machine works, water in the spraying pipe starts to spray water to the moving fabric, hot air is prevented from directly entering the water tank to push the water to be conveyed into the spraying pipe, then harmful substances in the air are prevented from being dissolved in the water, it is guaranteed that the texture and performance of the fabric are not affected when the water is sprayed to the fabric, and the effect that the coating machine smears a flame retardant on the fabric is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a coating machine for flame-retardant fabrics. Background Art

[0002] Coating machines are mainly used for surface coating production of films, fabrics, etc. Coating machines evenly coat flame retardants on the surface of fabrics to provide fire resistance and protection.

[0003] The Chinese patent "Low Energy Consumption Micro-Discharge Coating Machine" authorization announcement number "CN216891524U" uses a vacuum pump to absorb the hot air generated in the drying section and transport it to the water storage part, so that the water in the water storage part flows into the spray head and is sprayed onto the surface of the fabric in a mist manner, and then the second bottom plate and the second top plate are used to realize the humidification and smoothing process of the fabric passing through, ensuring the coating effect of the coating machine on the fabric.

[0004] The hot air generated in the drying section is transported to the water storage part. As the hot air dries the coated fabric, it will come into contact with the volatile substances on the fabric, causing the harmful substances in the gas to dissolve in the water. The water may contain harmful substances, and then the water is sprayed onto the fabric, which may affect the texture and performance of the fabric, thereby affecting the coating effect of the coating machine on the fabric.

[0005] Therefore, a coating machine for flame retardant fabrics is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coating machine for flame-retardant fabrics in order to solve the above problems, thereby improving the problem that hot air drives water in the water storage part to be transported to the spray head, which easily causes harmful substances in the gas to dissolve in the water.

[0007] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions. A coating machine for flame-retardant fabrics comprises: a feeding rack, the top of the feeding rack is fixedly connected to a fixing rack, the top of the fixing rack is fixedly connected to a water tank, and an air pipe is arranged at the front end of the feeding rack; a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism for pushing water in the water tank is arranged on the surface of the feeding rack; wherein the driving mechanism comprises a piston block slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank, the front end of the piston block is fixedly connected to a push rod, the rear end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a flow pipe, one end of the flow pipe is fixedly connected to a spray pipe, and a driving component is arranged on the surface of the feeding rack.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a reciprocating lead screw slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod. One end of the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to a pulley. The number of pulleys is two. A belt is drivingly connected to the surfaces of the two pulleys. The surface of the air pipe is fixedly communicated with a driving frame. A wind wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving frame. One end of the wind wheel is fixedly connected to one end of one of the pulleys. The hot air in the air pipe drives the wind wheel to rotate during flow. The rotation of the wind wheel drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw drives the piston block to move through the push rod, so that the piston block moves in the water tank, and the water in the water tank is pushed through the circulation pipe and respectively conveyed into the two spray pipes to spray the fabric, avoiding the direct entry of hot air into the water tank and pushing the water into the spray pipes, thereby preventing harmful substances in the gas from dissolving in the water, ensuring that the water sprayed on the fabric will not affect the texture and performance of the fabric, and ensuring the effect of applying the flame retardant to the fabric by the coating machine.

[0009] Preferably, a collection box is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the feeding frame. One end of the collection box is communicated with a water pump. One end of the water pump is communicated with the inner wall of the water tank. The collection box is used for collecting the sprayed water. After the water in the collection box is collected to a certain amount, it is conveyed into the water tank through the water pump, which is convenient for recycling water and reducing the waste of water resources.

[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box. The filter screen filters the water flowing into the collection box and blocks impurities in the water from entering the collection box, ensuring the cleanliness of the water inside the collection box.

[0011] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing frame. One end of the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. The support frame is used for supporting and limiting the reciprocating lead screw, ensuring that the reciprocating lead screw can rotate stably.

[0012] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support frame. A guide block is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod. The inner wall of the guide block is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod. The guide rod limits the moving push rod and guide block, ensuring the stability of the push rod and guide block during movement, and avoiding the phenomenon of the push rod slipping easily without the guide rod.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the feeding frame. One end of one of the pulleys is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. The connecting frame supports and limits the corresponding pulley, ensuring the stability of the transmission between the corresponding pulley and the belt.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. The hot air in the air pipe drives the wind wheel to rotate during circulation. The rotation of the wind wheel drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate through the pulley and belt. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw drives the piston block to move back and forth in the water tank through the push rod. During the reciprocating movement of the piston block in the water tank, the water in the water tank is pushed through the circulation pipe and respectively conveyed into the two spray pipes. The water in the spray pipes starts to spray water on the moving fabric, avoiding the direct entry of hot air into the water tank to push the water to be conveyed into the spray pipes. Furthermore, it prevents harmful substances in the gas from dissolving in the water, ensuring that the water sprayed on the fabric will not affect the texture and performance of the fabric, and guaranteeing the effect of the coating machine applying the flame retardant to the fabric;

[0016] 2. The filter screen filters the water flowing into the collection frame, blocking impurities in the water from entering the collection frame, ensuring the cleanliness of the water inside the collection frame. The collection frame is used to collect the sprayed water. After the water in the collection frame accumulates to a certain amount, it is pumped into the water tank through the water pump, facilitating the recycling of water and reducing the waste of water resources. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the connecting frame of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of A in

[0020] Figure 4 is the cross-sectional view of the water tank and the drive mechanism of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Feeding frame; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Air pipe; 4. Water tank; 5. Drive mechanism; 501. Piston block; 502. Push rod; 503. Circulation pipe; 504. Spray pipe; 505. Drive assembly; 5051. Reciprocating lead screw; 5052. Pulley; 5053. Belt; 5054. Drive frame; 5055. Wind wheel; 5056. Support frame; 5057. Guide block; 5058. Guide rod; 5059. Collection frame; 50510. Water pump; 50511. Filter screen; 50512. Connecting frame. Detailed Embodiment

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] During specific implementation: AsFigures 1-4 As shown in the figure, a coating machine for flame-retardant fabrics includes: a feeding rack 1, a fixed rack 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding rack 1, a water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rack 2, and an air pipe 3 is arranged at the front end of the feeding rack 1; a driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 for pushing the water in the water tank 4 is arranged on the surface of the feeding rack 1; wherein, the driving mechanism 5 includes a piston block 501 slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 4, a push rod 502 is fixedly connected to the front end of the piston block 501, a circulation pipe 503 is fixedly communicated with the rear end of the water tank 4, one end of the circulation pipe 503 is fixedly communicated with a spray pipe 504, a driving assembly 505 is arranged on the surface of the feeding rack 1, a coating machine is arranged on one side of the feeding rack 1, a drying chamber is arranged on one side inside the coating machine, an air extraction pump is fixedly connected to the front end of the coating machine, one end of the air extraction pump is communicated with the drying chamber, one end of the air extraction pump is communicated with one end of the air pipe 3, an intermediate rack is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding rack 1, two heating frames are arranged on the top of the feeding rack 1, the surface of one heating frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding rack 1, the surface of the other heating frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the intermediate rack, a conveying pipe is communicated with the front end of the heating frame, one end of the air pipe 3 is communicated with one end of the conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe is a corrugated pipe, a purification exhaust pipe is communicated with the surface of the heating frame. When it is necessary to dehumidify and flatten the wet fabric, the air extraction pump extracts the hot air in the drying chamber and transports it to the two heating frames through the air pipe 3 and the conveying pipe respectively. When the hot air in the heating frame is flowing, after flowing a certain distance, the hot air passes through the purification exhaust pipe, is purified and then discharged, heating the surface of the heating frame, and the heating frame contacts the moving wet fabric to dehumidify and flatten the wet fabric.

[0024] As Figures 2-4As shown in the figure, the driving assembly 505 includes a reciprocating lead screw 5051 slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod 502. One end of the reciprocating lead screw 5051 is fixedly connected to a pulley 5052. The number of pulleys 5052 is two. A belt 5053 is drivingly connected to the surfaces of the two pulleys 5052. The surface of the air pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with a driving frame 5054. A wind wheel 5055 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving frame 5054. One end of the wind wheel 5055 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the pulleys 5052. The front end of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to a support frame 5056. One end of the reciprocating lead screw 5051 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 5056. The rear end of the support frame 5056 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 5058. A guide block 5057 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod 502. The inner wall of the guide block 5057 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod 5058. The front end of the feeding frame 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 50512. One end of one of the pulleys 5052 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 50512. (The reciprocating lead screw 5051 is a lead screw that can make the push rod 502 perform reciprocating motion without changing the rotation direction of the main shaft. The reciprocating lead screw 5051 is in the form of two thread grooves with the same pitch and opposite helix directions, and the two ends are connected by a transition curve. Through the rotation of the lead screw, the side of the helical groove pushes the push rod 502 placed in the helical groove to perform axial reciprocating motion.)

[0025] When it is necessary to wet the moving fabric, the hot air in the air pipe 3 pushes the wind wheel 5055 to rotate during circulation. The rotation of the wind wheel 5055 drives the corresponding pulley 5052 to rotate. The corresponding pulley 5052 drives the other pulley 5052 to rotate through the belt 5053. The rotation of the other pulley 5052 drives the reciprocating lead screw 5051 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 5051 drives the push rod 502 to reciprocate in the water tank 4. The movement of the push rod 502 drives the piston block 501 to reciprocate in the water tank 4. During the reciprocating movement of the piston block 501 in the water tank 4, the water in the water tank 4 is pushed through the circulation pipe 503 and respectively delivered to the two spray pipes 504. The water in the spray pipes 504 starts to spray water on the moving fabric, preventing the hot air from directly entering the water tank 4 and pushing the water to be delivered to the spray pipes 504. Furthermore, it prevents harmful substances in the gas from dissolving in the water, ensuring that the water sprayed on the fabric will not affect the texture and performance of the fabric, and guaranteeing the effect of the coating machine applying the flame retardant to the fabric.

[0026] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, a collection box 5059 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding rack 1. One end of the collection box 5059 is connected to a water pump 50510. One end of the water pump 50510 is connected to the inner wall of the water tank 4. A filter screen 50511 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 5059. The filter screen 50511 filters the water flowing into the collection box 5059, blocking impurities in the water from entering the collection box 5059, ensuring the cleanliness of the water inside the collection box 5059. The collection box 5059 is used to collect the sprayed water. After the water in the collection box 5059 accumulates to a certain amount, it is pumped into the water tank 4 through the water pump 50510, facilitating the recycling of water and reducing the waste of water resources.

[0027] When the present utility model is in use, when it is necessary to wet the moving fabric, the hot air in the air pipe 3 drives the wind wheel 5055 to rotate during circulation. The rotation of the wind wheel 5055 drives the corresponding belt pulley 5052 to rotate. The corresponding belt pulley 5052 drives another belt pulley 5052 to rotate through the belt 5053. The rotation of the other belt pulley 5052 drives the reciprocating lead screw 5051 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 5051 drives the push rod 502 to reciprocate in the water tank 4. The movement of the push rod 502 drives the piston block 501 to reciprocate in the water tank 4. During the reciprocating movement of the piston block 501 in the water tank 4, the water in the water tank 4 is pushed through the circulation pipe 503 and respectively delivered to the two spray pipes 504. The water in the spray pipes 504 starts to spray water on the moving fabric, preventing the hot air from directly entering the water tank 4 and pushing the water into the spray pipes 504, thereby preventing harmful substances in the gas from dissolving in the water and ensuring that the water sprayed on the fabric does not affect the texture and performance of the fabric, and ensuring the effect of the coating machine applying the flame retardant to the fabric.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A coating machine for flame-retardant fabrics, characterized in that, include: A feeding rack (1), the top of the feeding rack (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing rack (2), the top of the fixing rack (2) is fixedly connected to a water tank (4), and an air pipe (3) is provided at the front end of the feeding rack (1); A driving mechanism (5) for pushing water in the water tank (4), wherein the driving mechanism (5) is arranged on the surface of the feeding rack (1); The driving mechanism (5) comprises a piston block (501) slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (4); the front end of the piston block (501) is fixedly connected to a push rod (502); the rear end of the water tank (4) is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe (503); one end of the circulation pipe (503) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (504); and a driving component (505) is arranged on the surface of the feeding rack (1).

2. The coating machine for flame retardant fabric according to claim 1, wherein: The driving assembly (505) comprises a reciprocating screw (5051) slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod (502), one end of the reciprocating screw (5051) is fixedly connected to a pulley (5052), the number of the pulleys (5052) is two, and the surfaces of the two pulleys (5052) are transmission-connected with belts (5053).

3. The coating machine for flame retardant fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the air pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a driving frame (5054), and the inner wall of the driving frame (5054) is rotatably connected to a wind wheel (5055), and one end of the wind wheel (5055) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the pulleys (5052).

4. A coating machine for flame-retardant fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding rack (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting frame (5059), one end of the collecting frame (5059) is connected to a water pump (50510), and one end of the water pump (50510) is connected to the inner wall of the water tank (4).

5. A coating machine for flame retardant fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collection frame (5059) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (50511).

6. The coating machine for flame-retardant fabric according to claim 2, wherein: The front end of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to a support frame (5056), and one end of the reciprocating screw (5051) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (5056).

7. A coating machine for flame-retardant fabrics according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear end of the support frame (5056) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (5058), the surface of the push rod (502) is fixedly connected to a guide block (5057), and the inner wall of the guide block (5057) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod (5058).

8. The coating machine for flame-retardant fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the feeding rack (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting rack (50512), and one end of one of the pulleys (5052) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rack (50512).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Low-energy-consumption micro-emission coating machine

    CN216891524U