Automatic sewage pumping device
Through the combination of the level meter control system and sewage pump, the liquid level of the sewage pool is automatically sensed, which solves the problem of manual timed observation in traditional industrial water sewage treatment, realizes automatic sewage extraction, and simplifies the operation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421817083.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional industrial water and sewage treatment requires manual observation and treatment, which increases the cumbersomeness.
The combination of the level meter control system and sewage pump is adopted, and the level meter high level meter, medium level meter and low level meter sensors are used to automatically sense the liquid level in the sewage tank, control the opening and closing of the sewage pump and the discharge time, and realize automatic sewage extraction.
Automatic sewage extraction is realized, manual participation is reduced, and treatment process is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN223061746U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a device for automatically pumping sewage. Background Technique
[0002] After sewage is treated, the water quality is greatly reduced from the original polluted state through repeated filtration and elimination, enabling the water to be reused. By reasonably using water resources, the water cycle in the upstream area does not affect the water body function of the downstream water area, and the social cycle does not damage the objective law of the natural cycle, so as to maintain or restore the good water environment of the city and even the basin. This is the effective way for sustainable water resource utilization, improving the ecological environment, enhancing the urban grade and promoting economic development. Because if sewage is not treated, it will inevitably be discharged into the river, which will not only pollute the environment but also have an adverse impact on the quality of people's domestic water. The natural cycle of water is a non-equilibrium open system with self-organizational structure, and the social cycle of water is a balanced system with artificial organizational structure.
[0003] However, traditional sewage treatment has the following disadvantages:
[0004] When treating industrial wastewater, it is necessary to observe and process the accumulation of sewage manually at regular intervals, which increases the complexity of sewage treatment. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for automatically pumping sewage, so as to solve the problem that when treating industrial wastewater, it is necessary to observe and process the accumulation of sewage manually at regular intervals, which increases the complexity of sewage treatment as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A device for automatically pumping sewage, including a sewage tank, a liquid level control system is arranged on one side of the sewage tank, a sewage pump is arranged on the other side of the sewage tank, a liquid level gauge body is installed inside the sewage tank, a liquid level gauge low sensor is installed at the bottom end on one side of the liquid level gauge body, a liquid level gauge middle sensor is installed in the middle on one side of the liquid level gauge body, a liquid level gauge high sensor is installed at the top end on one side of the liquid level gauge body, one end of the liquid level gauge body is connected with the liquid level control system, the liquid inlet of the sewage pump is fixedly communicated with a water suction pipe extending into the sewage tank, and the liquid outlet of the sewage pump is fixedly communicated with a sewage discharge pipe extending to the outside.
[0007] Preferably, the liquid level gauge control system includes a liquid level sensor, a parameter setter, a first comparator, a main regulator, a second comparator, a sub-regulator, and a controller. The parameter setter is connected to the liquid level sensor. Both the first comparator and the second comparator are connected to the parameter setter. The main regulator is connected to the first comparator. The sub-regulator is connected to the second comparator. Both the main regulator and the sub-regulator are connected to the controller. The first comparator compares the value sensed by the liquid level sensor with the value set by the parameter setter. The second comparator also compares the value sensed by the liquid level sensor with the value set by the parameter setter. And the main regulator and the sub-regulator transmit control signals to the controller according to the comparison values.
[0008] Preferably, the high-level liquid level sensor of the liquid level gauge, the liquid level gauge body, the middle-level liquid level sensor of the liquid level gauge, and the low-level liquid level sensor of the liquid level gauge are all connected to the liquid level sensor. The sewage pump is connected to the controller. The liquid level sensor receives in real time the liquid level values sensed by the high-level liquid level sensor of the liquid level gauge, the liquid level gauge body, the middle-level liquid level sensor of the liquid level gauge, and the low-level liquid level sensor of the liquid level gauge. The controller controls the opening and closing of the sewage pump, as well as the sewage discharge time and rate of the sewage pump in real time.
[0009] Preferably, a directional mechanism is installed on one side of the sewage tank. The directional mechanism includes a limiting plate and a positioning plate. A linear track is provided on one side of the limiting plate. A translation block is slidably connected to the middle of the linear track. The two ends of one side of the translation block are respectively connected to one end of the two positioning plates. A positioning roller is drivingly connected between the two positioning plates. A positioning clamp is installed on one side of the positioning roller. The sewage discharge pipe is clamped and fixed by the positioning clamp, which is convenient for adjusting the sewage discharge direction of the sewage discharge pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a stepping motor for driving the positioning roller to rotate is installed on the surface of one of the positioning plates. A translation cylinder is installed in the middle of the limiting plate. The movable end of the translation cylinder is connected to the side of the translation block facing it. One end of the limiting plate is connected to one side of the linear track. The translation cylinder performs telescopic movement. The translation cylinder pushes the translation block to slide along the linear track from one side to adjust the position of the positioning clamp. After the stepping motor is powered on and started, the stepping motor drives the positioning roller to rotate to adjust the positioning direction of the positioning clamp.
[0011] Preferably, movable grooves are respectively opened in the middle of both sides of the inner wall of the water suction pipe. An intercepting mechanism is installed between the two movable grooves. The intercepting mechanism includes two movable blocks and two support springs. A filter plate is installed between the two movable blocks. The bottom ends of the two movable blocks are respectively connected to the top ends of the two support springs. Large-volume impurities in the water suction pipe are intercepted and purified by the filter plate to prevent large-volume impurities from blocking the sewage pump.
[0012] Preferably, the bottoms of the two support springs are respectively connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the two movable grooves, the two movable blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two movable grooves, and the intercepting mechanism is installed in the movable grooves through the support springs and the movable blocks.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: by providing a liquid level gauge control system, a sewage pump, and a liquid level gauge body, the high-level sensor, the middle-level sensor, and the low-level sensor of the liquid level gauge respectively sense the high level, the middle level, and the low level in the sewage tank. When the high level senses sewage, the sewage pump automatically pumps water, realizing the automatic extraction of sewage, avoiding manual participation and reducing waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a side view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid level gauge control system of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a side view of the orientation mechanism of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a partial schematic view of the water suction pipe of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is a side view of the intercepting mechanism of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, sewage pipe; 2, sewage pump; 3, water suction pipe; 4, sewage tank; 5, liquid level gauge control system; 51, liquid level sensor; 52, parameter setter; 53, first comparator; 54, main regulator; 55, second comparator; 56, sub-regulator; 57, controller; 6, high-level liquid level gauge sensor; 7, liquid level gauge body; 8, middle-level liquid level gauge sensor; 9, low-level liquid level gauge sensor; 10, orientation mechanism; 101, limit plate; 102, translation cylinder; 103, linear track; 104, translation block; 105, positioning plate; 106, positioning roller; 107, positioning clamp; 108, stepping motor; 11, movable groove; 12, intercepting mechanism; 121, support spring; 122, movable block; 123, filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a device for automatically pumping sewage, which includes a sewage tank 4. A liquid level control system 5 is provided on one side of the sewage tank 4, and a sewage pump 2 is provided on the other side of the sewage tank 4. A liquid level gauge body 7 is installed inside the sewage tank 4. A liquid level gauge low sensor 9 is installed at the bottom end on one side of the liquid level gauge body 7, a liquid level gauge middle sensor 8 is installed in the middle on one side of the liquid level gauge body 7, and a liquid level gauge high sensor 6 is installed at the top end on one side of the liquid level gauge body 7. One end of the liquid level gauge body 7 is connected to the liquid level control system 5. The liquid inlet of the sewage pump 2 is fixedly communicated with a water suction pipe 3 extending into the sewage tank 4, and the liquid outlet of the sewage pump 2 is fixedly communicated with a sewage discharge pipe 1 extending to the outside.
[0022] The liquid level control system 5 includes a liquid level sensor 51, a parameter setter 52, a first comparator 53, a main regulator 54, a second comparator 55, a sub-regulator 56 and a controller 57. The parameter setter 52 is connected to the liquid level sensor 51. Both the first comparator 53 and the second comparator 55 are connected to the parameter setter 52. The main regulator 54 is connected to the first comparator 53, and the sub-regulator 56 is connected to the second comparator 55. Both the main regulator 54 and the sub-regulator 56 are connected to the controller 57. The first comparator 53 compares the value of the liquid level sensor 51 with the set value between the parameter setter 52. The second comparator 55 compares the value of the liquid level sensor 51 with the set value between the parameter setter 52. And the main regulator 54 and the sub-regulator 56 transmit control signals to the controller 57 according to the comparison value.
[0023] The liquid level gauge high sensor 6, the liquid level gauge body 7, the liquid level gauge middle sensor 8 and the liquid level gauge low sensor 9 are all connected to the liquid level sensor 51. The sewage pump 2 is connected to the controller 57. The liquid level sensor 51 receives in real time the liquid level values sensed by the liquid level gauge high sensor 6, the liquid level gauge body 7, the liquid level gauge middle sensor 8 and the liquid level gauge low sensor 9. The controller 57 controls the opening and closing of the sewage pump 2, as well as the sewage discharge time and rate of the sewage pump 2 in real time.
[0024] A directional mechanism 10 is installed on one side of the sewage tank 4. The directional mechanism 10 includes a limiting plate 101 and a positioning plate 105. A linear track 103 is provided on one side of the limiting plate 101. A translation block 104 is slidably connected to the middle of the linear track 103. The two ends on one side of the translation block 104 are respectively connected to one end of the two positioning plates 105. A positioning roller 106 is drivingly connected between the two positioning plates 105. A positioning clamp 107 is installed on one side of the positioning roller 106. The sewage discharge pipe 1 is clamped and fixed by the positioning clamp 107, which is convenient for adjusting the sewage discharge direction of the sewage discharge pipe 1.
[0025] A stepping motor 108 for driving the positioning roller 106 to rotate is mounted on the surface of one of the positioning plates 105. A translation cylinder 102 is mounted in the middle of the limiting plate 101. The movable end of the translation cylinder 102 is connected to the side of the translation block 104 facing it. One end of the limiting plate 101 is connected to one side of the linear track 103. The translation cylinder 102 performs telescopic movement. The translation cylinder 102 pushes the translation block 104 to slide along the linear track 103 from one side to adjust the position of the positioning clamp 107. After the stepping motor 108 is powered on and starts, the stepping motor 108 drives the positioning roller 106 to rotate to adjust the positioning direction of the positioning clamp 107.
[0026] Activation slots 11 are respectively formed in the middle of both sides of the inner wall of the water suction pipe 3. An interception mechanism 12 is installed between the two activation slots 11. The interception mechanism 12 includes two movable blocks 122 and two support springs 121. A filter plate 123 is installed between the two movable blocks 122. The bottom ends of the two movable blocks 122 are respectively connected to the top ends of the two support springs 121. Large-volume impurities in the water suction pipe 3 are intercepted and purified by the filter plate 123 to prevent the large-volume impurities from blocking the sewage pump 2.
[0027] The bottom ends of the two support springs 121 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the inner walls of the two activation slots 11. The two movable blocks 122 are respectively slidably connected to the two activation slots 11. The interception mechanism 12 is installed in the activation slots 11 through the support springs 121 and the movable blocks 122.
[0028] When the embodiments of the present application are in use: The high-level sensor 6 of the liquid level gauge, the middle-level sensor 8 of the liquid level gauge, and the low-level sensor 9 of the liquid level gauge respectively sense from the high level, the middle level, and the low level in the sewage tank 4. There are three detection ends at the high, middle, and low positions at the lower end of the liquid level gauge body 7. When the sewage level reaches the high detection end of the liquid level gauge, the motor on the sewage pump 2 starts to operate, and the water pump performs pumping operations. When the sewage level reaches the low detection end, the motor stops operating.
[0029] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic sewage pumping device, comprising a sewage tank (4), characterized in that: On one side of the sewage tank (4), there is a liquid level control system (5). On the other side of the sewage tank (4), there is a sewage pump (2). Inside the sewage tank (4), a liquid level gauge body (7) is installed. At the bottom end on one side of the liquid level gauge body (7), a low liquid level sensor (9) of the liquid level gauge is installed. In the middle on one side of the liquid level gauge body (7), a middle liquid level sensor (8) of the liquid level gauge is installed. At the top end on one side of the liquid level gauge body (7), a high liquid level sensor (6) of the liquid level gauge is installed. One end of the liquid level gauge body (7) is connected to the liquid level control system (5). The liquid inlet of the sewage pump (2) is fixedly communicated with a water suction pipe (3) extending into the sewage tank (4). The liquid outlet of the sewage pump (2) is fixedly communicated with a sewage discharge pipe (1) extending to the outside.
2. The automatic sewage pumping device according to claim 1, wherein: The liquid level control system (5) includes a liquid level sensor (51), a parameter setter (52), a first comparator (53), a main regulator (54), a second comparator (55), a sub-regulator (56) and a controller (57). The parameter setter (52) is connected to the liquid level sensor (51). Both the first comparator (53) and the second comparator (55) are connected to the parameter setter (52). The main regulator (54) is connected to the first comparator (53). The sub-regulator (56) is connected to the second comparator (55). Both the main regulator (54) and the sub-regulator (56) are connected to the controller (57).
3. The automatic sewage pumping device according to claim 2, wherein: The high liquid level sensor (6) of the liquid level gauge, the liquid level gauge body (7), the middle liquid level sensor (8) of the liquid level gauge and the low liquid level sensor (9) of the liquid level gauge are all connected to the liquid level sensor (51). The sewage pump (2) is connected to the controller (57).
4. An automatic sewage pumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side of the sewage tank (4), a positioning mechanism (10) is installed. The positioning mechanism (10) includes a limiting plate (101) and a positioning plate (105). On one side of the limiting plate (101), there is a linear track (103). In the middle of the linear track (103), a translation block (104) is slidably connected. At both ends on one side of the translation block (104), one ends of two positioning plates (105) are respectively connected. Between the two positioning plates (105), a positioning roller (106) is drivingly connected. On one side of the positioning roller (106), a positioning clamp (107) is installed.
5. An automatic sewage pumping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: On the surface of one of the positioning plates (105), a stepping motor (108) for driving the positioning roller (106) to rotate is installed. In the middle of the limiting plate (101), a translation cylinder (102) is installed. The movable end of the translation cylinder (102) is connected to the side of the translation block (104) facing it. One end of the limiting plate (101) is connected to one side of the linear track (103).
6. The automatic sewage pumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle parts on both sides of the inner wall of the water suction pipe (3) are both provided with movable grooves (11), and an intercepting mechanism (12) is installed between the two movable grooves (11). The intercepting mechanism (12) includes two movable blocks (122) and two support springs (121). A filter plate (123) is installed between the two movable blocks (122), and the bottom ends of the two movable blocks (122) are respectively connected to the top ends of the two support springs (121).
7. An automatic sewage pumping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two support springs (121) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the inner walls of the two movable grooves (11), and the two movable blocks (122) are respectively slidably connected to the two movable grooves (11).