Modularized heat preservation and decoration integrated plate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularization heat preservation and decoration integrated plate, relates to heat preservation and decoration integrated plate technical field, including integrated plate body and be provided with the installation mechanism of building exterior wall and be used for the installation of integrated plate body, one side of integrated plate body is fixed with a plurality of first sawtooth block, the other side of integrated plate body is fixed with a plurality of second sawtooth block. The installation mechanism is prefabricated in a factory, the keels in the installation mechanism are installed on the outer wall of a building on a construction site, and the insertion rods are completely inserted into the installation bases to complete the installation process of the integrated plate, so that the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate can be installed in a modularized mode, installation is simple and rapid, and the installation efficiency is improved; and the integrated plate body is pulled outwards through tools such as an electric suction cup, so that the integrated plate can be separated from the adjacent integrated plates on the periphery, the adjacent integrated plates on the periphery do not need to be disassembled together when the damaged integrated plate body is disassembled, and the disassembly and assembly process is convenient and rapid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of integrated thermal insulation and decoration boards, in particular to modular integrated thermal insulation and decoration boards. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the field of building decoration materials, the application of integrated thermal insulation and decoration boards is becoming more and more extensive. The thermal insulation and decoration board, also known as the integrated thermal insulation and decoration board or the one-piece board, is composed of a thermal insulation material, a decorative panel and other parts, and is a prefabricated board with the functions of exterior wall thermal insulation and decoration in the factory.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN214364586U discloses "an integrated thermal insulation and decoration board, which relates to the technical field of decoration materials. One end of the integrated thermal insulation and decoration board is provided with a groove. The integrated thermal insulation and decoration board provided by the embodiment of the utility model, compared with the traditional installation method that requires installing fasteners around, when installing, one integrated thermal insulation and decoration board is clamped in the groove of another integrated thermal insulation and decoration board, and the groove is used as the positioning reference, without the need for manual jointing, which can effectively avoid the uneven reserved caulking caused by the inclination of the integrated thermal insulation and decoration board during manual installation, is convenient to operate, saves time and effort, and improves the decoration effect and construction efficiency".

[0004] Regarding the above related technologies, the inventor believes that its installation is relatively complex, and due to the settings of the grooves and protrusions, when the integrated thermal insulation and decoration board is damaged, it is necessary to remove the adjacent integrated thermal insulation and decoration boards around together to disassemble and replace the damaged integrated thermal insulation and decoration board, and the disassembly and assembly process is relatively inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a modular integrated thermal insulation and decoration board, and the specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0006] The modular integrated thermal insulation and decoration board includes an integrated board body and an installation mechanism arranged on the building exterior wall for installing the integrated board body. A plurality of first serrated blocks are fixedly arranged on one side of the integrated board body, a plurality of second serrated blocks are fixedly arranged on the other side of the integrated board body, and the first serrated blocks of the integrated board body are engaged with the second serrated blocks of the adjacent integrated board body;

[0007] An insertion rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the integrated board body. The installation mechanism includes a plurality of keels installed on the building exterior wall, a plurality of support sleeves fixedly arranged on one side of the keels, a mounting seat slidably arranged in the matching support sleeves and used for clamping the insertion rod, and a first spring fixedly arranged in the support sleeves for pulling the mounting seat towards the keel.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation mechanism is prefabricated in the factory, the keel inside the installation mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the building at the construction site, and the insertion rod is fully inserted into the mounting seat to complete the installation process of the integrated panel, so that the thermal insulation and decorative integrated panel can be installed in a modular manner, and the integrated panel body can be pulled outward by tools such as electric suction cups, so that the integrated panel can be separated from the surrounding adjacent integrated panels, so that when the damaged integrated panel body is disassembled, there is no need to remove the surrounding adjacent integrated panels together.

[0009] Optionally, the integrated panel body includes a decorative panel, a thermal insulation panel, a vacuum insulation panel and a sound insulation panel.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and selecting a variety of thermal insulation decorative structures such as decorative panels, thermal insulation panels and vacuum insulation panels, the thermal insulation decorative effect of the integrated panel is made more ideal.

[0011] Optionally, a sealing member is fixedly provided in a gap between the connection points of two adjacent integral plate bodies, the first sawtooth block and the second sawtooth block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the seal can seal and shield the joints of adjacent integrated panels, thereby ensuring the aesthetics of the thermal insulation and decorative integrated panels after installation.

[0013] Optionally, one end of the support sleeve is matingly abutted against the outer wall of the mounting seat, the integrated plate body and the mounting seat are matingly abutted, a socket is provided at the end of the mounting seat facing away from the keel, the insertion rod is matingly inserted in the matching socket, a fixing hole is provided at the bottom of the insertion rod, a fixing rod is slidably provided at the bottom of the socket of the mounting seat, a second spring is fixedly provided at the bottom of the socket of the mounting seat for pushing the fixing rod toward the fixing hole, one end of the fixing rod is matingly inserted in the matching fixing hole, and a guide slope is provided on one end of the insertion rod and the fixing rod for pressing the fixing rod downward through a guide when the insertion rod is inserted.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the insertion rod is inserted into the socket, one end of the insertion rod will contact the top of the fixing rod. At this time, as the insertion rod continues to be inserted and cooperates with the guidance of the guide slope, the insertion rod will press down the fixing rod and compress the second spring. When the insertion rod is fully inserted into the socket, the second spring will rebound, thereby inserting the top of the fixing rod into the fixing hole of the insertion rod to clamp and fix the insertion rod, thereby installing the integrated plate body.

[0015] Optionally, a pull rope is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixing rod and passes through and extends to the outside of the mounting seat, and a pull ring is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the pull rope.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, pulling down the pull rope by using the pull ring will drive the fixing rod to move downward, so that the fixing rod is disengaged from the fixing hole. At this time, the user can pull the insertion rod outward from the outside of the mounting seat to remove and replace the damaged integral board.

[0017] In summary, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. By prefabricating the installation mechanism in the factory, installing the inner keel of the installation mechanism on the exterior wall of the building at the construction site, and completely inserting the insertion rod into the mounting seat to complete the installation process of the integral board, the thermal insulation and decoration integral board can be modularly installed, with simple and fast installation, improving the installation efficiency. Moreover, by using tools such as an electric suction cup to pull the integral board body outward, the integral board can be disengaged from between the adjacent surrounding integral boards, so that when disassembling the damaged integral board body, it is not necessary to remove the adjacent surrounding integral boards together, and the disassembly and assembly process is convenient and fast.

[0019] 2. Through the engagement of the first serrated block and the second serrated block, the adjacent integral boards can be connected to ensure the firmness of the splicing, and at the same time, it will not affect the separation between the adjacent integral boards. The sealing member can seal and block the splicing joint of the adjacent integral boards, ensuring the aesthetics after the installation of the thermal insulation and decoration integral board. By selecting various thermal insulation and decoration structures such as the decorative panel, the thermal insulation board, and the vacuum insulation board, the thermal insulation and decoration effect of the integral board is more ideal, and it can meet the high-standard requirements of modern building decoration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is the front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the top view connection diagram of the adjacent integral board bodies of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the front view connection diagram of the first serrated block and the second serrated block of the adjacent integral board bodies of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the right view of the overall internal structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is the enlarged view of the A structure in Figure 4 of the utility model.

[0025] Description of the reference numerals: 1, integral board body; 11, decorative panel; 12, thermal insulation board; 13, vacuum insulation board; 14, sound insulation board; 15, insertion rod; 16, fixing hole; 2, first serrated block; 21, second serrated block; 22, sealing member; 3, keel; 31, support sleeve; 32, first spring; 33, mounting seat; 34, insertion hole; 35, second spring; 36, fixing rod; 37, pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is combined with Figures 1-5 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0027] The utility model embodiment discloses a modular thermal insulation decorative integrated board, referring to Figures 2-4 , including a plurality of integrated panels 1 and a mounting mechanism. When the integrated panels 1 are spliced ​​together, an external facade for the decoration of the exterior wall of a building will be formed.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 The integrated panel body 1 includes a decorative panel 11, an insulation panel 12, a vacuum insulation panel 13 and a sound insulation panel 14, which are fixedly arranged on one side among the decorative panel 11, the insulation panel 12, the vacuum insulation panel 13 and the sound insulation panel 14, wherein the decorative panel 11 is arranged on the side away from the exterior wall of the building, and the sound insulation panel 14 is arranged on the side close to the exterior wall of the building. The decorative panel 11 can be made of decorative panels such as metal and imitation stone bricks to decorate the exterior wall of the building. The insulation panel 12 can be made of thermal insulation and waterproof materials such as asbestos. The vacuum insulation panel 13 has the advantages of thermal insulation and heat insulation. The sound insulation panel 14 has the advantages of sound insulation and thermal insulation. The decorative panel 11, the insulation panel 12 and the vacuum insulation panel 13 and other thermal insulation decorative structures are selected to improve the thermal insulation and decorative effect of the integrated panel, and the integrated panel body 1 can be customized according to design requirements to meet diverse decoration needs.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-3 A plurality of first sawtooth blocks 2 are fixedly provided on one side of the integrated plate body 1, and a plurality of second sawtooth blocks 21 are fixedly provided on the other side of the integrated plate body 1. The first sawtooth blocks 2 of the integrated plate body 1 are engaged with the second sawtooth blocks 21 of the adjacent integrated plate body 1. Through the engagement of the first sawtooth blocks 2 and the second sawtooth blocks 21, the adjacent integrated plate bodies 1 can be connected to ensure the firmness of the splicing and the overall stability of the thermal insulation and decorative integrated plate after installation, without affecting the separation between the adjacent integrated plate bodies 1, so that the integrated plate body 1 can be conveniently disassembled and replaced from the surrounding adjacent integrated plate bodies 1.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-2 A seal 22 is fixedly provided in the gap between the connection points of two adjacent integrated panels 1, the first serrated block 2 and the second serrated block 21. The seal 22 is arranged on the side away from the exterior wall of the building. The seal 22 can be composed of a caulking strip and a weather-resistant glue. The seal 22 can be used to fill, seal and shield the joints of adjacent integrated panels, thereby ensuring the aesthetics of the thermal insulation decorative integrated panel after installation.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4A plug rod 15 is fixedly provided on one side of the integrated plate body 1, and the installation mechanism includes a plurality of keels 3 installed on the outer wall of the building, a plurality of support sleeves 31 fixedly provided on one side of the keel 3, a mounting seat 33 slidably provided in the matching support sleeve 31 and used for clamping the plug rod 15, and a first spring 32 fixedly provided in the support sleeve 31 for pulling the mounting seat 33 toward the keel 3, and the first spring 32 is fixedly provided between the inner side of the support sleeve 31 and one end of the mounting seat 33.

[0032] A number of keels 3 can be installed on the exterior wall of the building using tools such as expansion bolts. The keels 3, support sleeves 31 and mounting seats 33 can be prefabricated and assembled in the factory to shorten the installation time of the integrated panel 1 at the construction site and facilitate modular installation of the integrated panel. After the mounting seat 33 is connected to the plug rod 15, the installation mechanism as a whole can support and fix the integrated panel 1. The first spring 32 will pull the integrated panel 1 toward the keel 3 under its own tension to limit the integrated panel 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 One end of the support sleeve 31 cooperates and abuts with the outer wall of the mounting seat 33, and the integrated plate body 1 and the mounting seat 33 cooperate and abut. The support sleeve 31 can limit the mounting seat 33, and the mounting seat 33 can limit the integrated plate body 1, so that the mounting seat 33 and the integrated plate body 1 after abutment cannot continue to move toward the keel 3 under the pulling force of the first spring 32.

[0034] Reference Figures 4-5 A socket 34 is provided at the end of the mounting seat 33 away from the keel 3, and the insertion rod 15 is cooperatively inserted in the corresponding socket 34. A fixing hole 16 is provided at the bottom of the insertion rod 15. A fixing rod 36 is slidably provided at the bottom of the socket 34 of the mounting seat 33. A second spring 35 for pushing the fixing rod 36 toward the fixing hole 16 is fixed at the bottom of the socket 34 of the mounting seat 33. One end of the fixing rod 36 is cooperatively inserted in the matching fixing hole 16. One end of the insertion rod 15 and the fixing rod 36 are provided with a guide inclined surface for pressing the fixing rod 36 downward through a guide when the insertion rod 15 is inserted. The second spring 35 is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the socket 34 of the mounting seat 33 and the bottom end of the fixing rod 36. The mounting seat 33 can limit the fixing rod 36 through the socket 34.

[0035] When the insertion rod 15 is inserted into the socket 34, one end of the insertion rod 15 will contact the top end of the fixing rod 36. At this time, as the insertion rod 15 continues to be inserted and cooperates with the guidance of the guide slope, the insertion rod 15 will press down the fixing rod 36 and compress the second spring 35. When the insertion rod 15 is completely inserted into the socket 34, the second spring 35 will rebound, thereby inserting the top end of the fixing rod 36 into the fixing hole 16 of the insertion rod 15 to clamp and fix the insertion rod 15, thereby installing the integrated plate body.

[0036] Reference Figures 4-5, a pull rope 37 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixing rod 36, which penetrates and extends to the outside of the mounting seat 33. A pull ring is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the pull rope 37. When the integrated plate body 1 is damaged, the user can use tools such as an electric suction cup to pull the integrated plate body 1 outward to the outside of the building exterior wall. At this time, under the elastic tension of the first spring 32, the integrated plate body 1 will be separated from the surrounding adjacent other integrated plate bodies 1, so that when disassembling the damaged integrated plate body 1, it is not necessary to remove the surrounding adjacent integrated plate bodies 1 together. And pulling down the pull rope 37 by using the pull ring will drive the fixing rod 36 to move downward, so that the fixing rod 36 is separated from the fixing hole 16. At this time, the user can pull the insertion rod 15 outward from the mounting seat 33 to disassemble and replace the damaged integrated plate body 1.

[0037] The implementation principle of the modular thermal insulation and decoration integrated plate in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0038] During use, first prefabricate the integrated plate body 1 and the installation mechanism and other structures in the factory, then transport them to the construction site, install the inner keel 3 of the installation mechanism on the building exterior wall, and then insert the insertion rod 15 of the integrated plate body 1 into the mounting seat 33 of the installation mechanism;

[0039] When the insertion rod 15 is inserted into the insertion hole 34, one end of the insertion rod 15 will contact the top end of the fixing rod 36. At this time, with the continuous insertion of the insertion rod 15 and the guidance of the guiding inclined surface, the insertion rod 15 will press down the fixing rod 36 and compress the second spring 35. When the insertion rod 15 is completely inserted into the insertion hole 34, the second spring 35 will rebound, so as to insert the top end of the fixing rod 36 into the fixing hole 16 of the insertion rod 15 to clamp and fix the insertion rod 15, and complete the modular installation process of the integrated plate. During installation, the first serrated block 2 and the second serrated block 21 can be used to bite each other to splice adjacent integrated plates, and then the sealant 22 can be used to fill, seal and block the splicing part of adjacent integrated plates, ensuring the aesthetics of the thermal insulation and decoration integrated plate after installation;

[0040] When it is necessary to separately disassemble the damaged integrated plate body 1, the user first removes the sealant 22 at the splicing part of the integrated plate body 1 and the surrounding adjacent integrated plate bodies 1, and then uses tools such as an electric suction cup to pull the integrated plate body 1 outward to the outside of the building exterior wall. At this time, under the elastic tension of the first spring 32, the integrated plate body 1 will be separated from the surrounding adjacent other integrated plate bodies 1. Then, pulling down the pull rope 37 by using the pull ring will drive the fixing rod 36 to move downward, so that the fixing rod 36 is separated from the fixing hole 16. At this time, the user can pull the insertion rod 15 outward from the mounting seat 33 to disassemble and replace the damaged integrated plate body 1.

[0041] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A modular thermal insulation decorative integrated panel, comprising an integrated panel body (1), and an installation mechanism provided on an exterior wall of a building and used for installing the integrated panel body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of first sawtooth blocks (2) are fixedly provided on one side of the integrated plate body (1), and a plurality of second sawtooth blocks (21) are fixedly provided on the other side of the integrated plate body (1), wherein the first sawtooth blocks (2) of the integrated plate body (1) are engaged with the second sawtooth blocks (21) of the adjacent integrated plate body (1); A plug rod (15) is fixedly provided on one side of the integrated plate body (1), and the mounting mechanism comprises a plurality of keels (3) mounted on the exterior wall of the building, a plurality of support sleeves (31) fixedly provided on one side of the keel (3), a mounting seat (33) slidably provided in a matching support sleeve (31) and used for clamping the plug rod (15), and a first spring (32) fixedly provided in the support sleeve (31) and used for pulling the mounting seat (33) toward the keel (3).

2. The modular thermal insulation and decoration integrated board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated panel body (1) comprises a decorative panel (11), a thermal insulation panel (12), a vacuum thermal insulation panel (13) and a sound insulation panel (14).

3. The modular thermal insulation and decorative integrated board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing member (22) is fixedly provided in the gap between the connection points of two adjacent integral plate bodies (1), the first sawtooth block (2) and the second sawtooth block (21).

4. The modular thermal insulation and decorative integrated board according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support sleeve (31) is in abutment with the outer wall of the mounting seat (33), and the integrated plate body (1) is in abutment with the mounting seat (33).

5. The modular thermal insulation and decoration integrated board according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insertion hole (34) is provided at one end of the mounting seat (33) away from the keel (3), and the insertion rod (15) is plugged into the matching insertion hole (34).

6. The modular thermal insulation and decoration integrated board according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing hole (16) is provided at the bottom of the insertion rod (15), and a fixing rod (36) is slidably provided at the bottom of the insertion hole (34) of the mounting seat (33).

7. The modular thermal insulation and decoration integrated board according to claim 6, wherein: A second spring (35) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the insertion hole (34) of the mounting seat (33) for pushing the fixing rod (36) toward the fixing hole (16); one end of the fixing rod (36) is plugged into the matching fixing hole (16); and one end of the insertion rod (15) and the fixing rod (36) are provided with a guiding inclined surface for pressing the fixing rod (36) downward by guiding when the insertion rod (15) is plugged.

8. The modular thermal insulation and decorative integrated board according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pull rope (37) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixing rod (36) and passes through and extends to the outside of the mounting seat (33), and a pull ring is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the pull rope (37).

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