Aluminum alloy template

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy formwork which comprises a formwork body, each edge of the formwork body is provided with a side edge bent towards the same side, and the front side edge and the rear side edge are each provided with a plurality of bolt holes. The butt-joint assembly comprises a butt-joint block, a butt-joint groove and a clamping structure, the butt-joint block is arranged on the outer wall of the side edge of the rear side, the butt-joint groove is formed in the side edge of the front side so that the butt-joint block of the other plate body can be inserted, a clamping groove is formed in the butt-joint block, the clamping structure comprises a rotating rod and a clamping plate, and a torsional spring is installed on the rotating rod so that elastic force can be provided so that the clamping plate can be clamped into the clamping groove. The two plate bodies are preliminarily fixed through the butt joint assembly, so that the side edges of the two plate bodies are located at standard positions, when the two plate bodies are fixed through bolts, the two plate bodies do not need to be supported by hands to be aligned, operation is easy and rapid, preliminary fixing is achieved, the two plate bodies are in a relatively attached state, and bolt fixing is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy formwork, and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy formwork. Background Art

[0002] An aluminum alloy formwork is a detachable support member used in the construction industry.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN216893445U discloses a tongue-and-groove aluminum alloy formwork, which includes a body. The body is an integrally formed structure, which includes a first flat plate, a tongue-and-groove inclined plate, a second flat plate, a third flat plate and a transverse connecting plate arranged in sequence; the first flat plate, the second flat plate, the third flat plate and the transverse connecting plate are all horizontally arranged; a vertical connecting plate is arranged vertically downward at the empty end of the first flat plate.

[0004] However, the existing aluminum alloy formwork still has the following problems: before the two formworks are fixed on the side by bolts, it is necessary to manually straighten the formworks and install the bolts. This installation method is more troublesome when installing multiple formworks; at the same time, when the alloy plate is used, if the bearing capacity is large, it is easy to deform.

[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs an aluminum alloy formwork to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy formwork.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0008] An aluminum alloy formwork includes:

[0009] A plate body, and each edge of the plate body is provided with a side edge bent towards the same side to surround one side of the plate body, and a plurality of bolt holes are opened on the front and rear side edges;

[0010] A docking component, which includes a docking block, a docking groove and a clamping structure. The docking block is arranged on the outer wall of the rear side edge, the docking groove is opened on the front side edge for the docking block of another plate body to insert, a clamping groove is opened on the docking block, and the clamping structure includes a rotating rod and a clamping plate. The rotating rod is rotatably installed on the front side edge and is located beside the docking groove. A clamping plate is arranged at one end of the rotating rod located inside the front side edge, and a torsion spring is installed on the rotating rod to provide an elastic force to enable the clamping plate to be clamped into the clamping groove.

[0011] Furthermore, it further includes a guiding component, and the guiding component includes a guiding block and a guiding groove. The guiding block is arranged on the outer wall of the rear side edge, and the guiding groove is opened on the front side edge for the guiding block of another plate body to insert.

[0012] Furthermore, reinforcing ribs are provided on one side surrounded by each side of the plate body.

[0013] Furthermore, a diagonal rod is provided between the front and rear sides, and both ends of the diagonal rod are respectively connected to the front and rear sides through disassembly and assembly components.

[0014] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly component includes a connection structure and a locking structure. The connection structure includes a clamping seat, a T-shaped plug, and a T-shaped groove. The clamping seat is installed inside the front side or the rear side, a T-shaped groove is provided on the clamping seat, T-shaped plugs are respectively provided at both ends of the diagonal rod through end blocks, the T-shaped plugs can be movably inserted into the T-shaped groove, and the locking structure is used to lock the T-shaped plugs in the T-shaped groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the locking structure includes a limiting port, a limiting rod, a spring, a receiving seat, and a sliding groove. The limiting port is provided on the clamping seat and horizontally penetrates the T-shaped groove. A through port adapted to the limiting port is provided on the T-shaped plug, and when the T-shaped plug is inserted into the T-shaped groove, the through port will communicate with the limiting port. The sliding groove is provided inside the front side or the rear side, one end of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove and the other end penetrates into the limiting port. The receiving seat is installed inside the front side or the rear side and a spring is connected between the receiving seat and the limiting rod. The spring can provide an elastic force to push the limiting rod into the limiting port.

[0016] Furthermore, the two disassembly and assembly components are arranged in a staggered manner inside the front side and the rear side respectively.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0018] 1. The two plate bodies are initially fixed through the docking component, so that the sides of the two plate bodies are in a standard position. When using bolts to fix the two plate bodies, it is not necessary to hold the two plate bodies by hand for alignment. The operation is simple and fast, achieving initial fixation and making the two plate bodies in a relatively fitting state, which is convenient for bolt fixation.

[0019] 2. The diagonal rod is detachably and fixedly installed on the plate body through the disassembly and assembly component, strengthening the bearing capacity of the plate body, which is beneficial to improving the anti-deformation ability of the plate body. Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of an aluminum alloy formwork of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 is a front view of an aluminum alloy formwork of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a top view of an aluminum alloy formwork of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of an aluminum alloy formwork of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of part A of

[0026] The reference numerals in the figure respectively represent:

[0027] 1, plate body; 2, bolt hole; 3, guiding assembly; 31, guiding block; 32, guiding groove; 4, reinforcing rib; 5, docking assembly; 51, docking block; 52, docking groove; 53, clamping structure; 531, rotating rod; 532, clamping plate; 6, disassembly and assembly component; 61, connection structure; 611, clamping seat; 612, T-shaped insertion block; 613, T-shaped groove; 62, locking structure; 621, limiting opening; 622, limiting rod; 623, spring; 624, receiving seat; 625, sliding groove; 7, inclined rod; 71, end block. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] The "left", "right", "front", "rear", "upper" and "lower" mentioned in the following description are oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.

[0030] Please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1 - 5 , an aluminum alloy formwork, including a plate body 1 and a docking assembly 5.

[0031] At each edge of the plate body 1, there is a side edge bent towards the same side to surround one side of the plate body 1, and a plurality of bolt holes 2 are opened on the front and rear two side edges.

[0032] The docking component 5 includes a docking block 51, a docking groove 52, and a clamping structure 53. The docking block 51 is arranged on the outer wall of the rear side edge. The docking groove 52 is opened on the front side edge for the docking block 51 of another plate body 1 to be inserted. A clamping groove is opened on the docking block 51. The clamping structure 53 includes a rotating rod 531 and a clamping plate 532. The rotating rod 531 is rotatably installed on the front side edge and is located beside the docking groove 52. A clamping plate 532 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 531 located inside the front side edge. A torsion spring is installed on the rotating rod 531. The torsion spring has the ability of automatic rotation and reset to provide an elastic force so that the clamping plate 532 can be clamped into the clamping groove.

[0033] During splicing, a clamping groove is opened on the docking block 51. The clamping plate 532 is toggled to rotate and retract the clamping plate 532. The docking block 51 on one side plate body 1 is spliced and matched with the docking groove 52 on the other side plate body 1. Then the clamping plate 532 is released. Under the action of the torsion spring, the clamping plate 532 is clamped with the clamping groove of the docking block 51 to achieve preliminary fixation and make the two plate bodies 1 in a relatively fitting state, which is convenient for bolt fixation.

[0034] Preferably, it further includes a guiding component 3. The guiding component 3 includes a guiding block 31 and a guiding groove 32. The guiding block 31 is arranged on the outer wall of the rear side edge. The guiding groove 32 is opened on the front side edge for the guiding block 31 of another plate body 1 to be inserted. When the two plate bodies 1 are spliced, the guiding block 31 of one side plate body 1 is spliced and matched with the guiding groove 32 of the other side plate body 1 to achieve vertical limit and improve the stability of preliminary fixation.

[0035] Furthermore, a reinforcing rib 4 is arranged on one side surrounded by each side edge of the plate body 1.

[0036] In an embodiment, an inclined rod 7 is arranged between the front and rear side edges. The two ends of the inclined rod 7 are respectively connected to the front and rear side edges through a disassembly and assembly component 6. When reinforcement is needed, the inclined rod 7 is installed. When the inclined rod 7 is not needed, it can be not installed, saving materials.

[0037] Specifically, the disassembly and assembly component 6 includes a connection structure 61 and a locking structure 62. The connection structure 61 includes a clamping seat 611, a T-shaped insert block 612, and a T-shaped groove 613. The clamping seat 611 is installed inside the front side edge or the rear side edge. A T-shaped groove 613 is opened on the clamping seat 611. The two ends of the inclined rod 7 are respectively provided with T-shaped insert blocks 612 through end blocks 71. The T-shaped insert blocks 612 can be movably inserted into the T-shaped groove 613. When installing the inclined rod 7, directly hold the two ends of the inclined rod 7 and make the T-shaped insert blocks 612 slide and fit with the T-shaped groove 613 to achieve installation. The operation is convenient. The locking structure 62 is used to lock the T-shaped insert blocks 612 in the T-shaped groove 613.

[0038] Furthermore, the locking structure 62 includes a limit port 621, a limit rod 622, a spring 623, a storage seat 624 and a sliding groove 625. The limit port 621 is opened in the clamping seat 611 and horizontally penetrates the T-shaped groove 613. A through port adapted to the limit port 621 is opened on the T-shaped plug 612. When the T-shaped plug 612 is inserted into the T-shaped groove 613, the through port will communicate with the limit port 621. The sliding groove 625 is opened on the inner side of the front side or the rear side. One end of the limit rod 622 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 625 and the other end penetrates into the limit port 621. The storage seat 624 is installed on the inner side of the front side or the rear side and a spring 623 is connected between the storage seat 624 and the limit rod 622. The spring can provide an elastic force to push the limit rod 622 into the limit port 621.

[0039] When locking the diagonal rod 7, pull the limit rod 622 to separate the limit rod 622 from the limit port 621. At this time, the T-shaped plug 612 can be directly taken out to achieve disassembly. Conversely, pull the limit rod 622 to separate the limit rod 622 from the limit port 621. Then press the T-shaped plug 612 into the T-shaped groove 613. Release the limit rod 622 to make the end of the limit rod 622 slidably connected to the limit port 621, and insert the limit rod 622 into the through port of the T-shaped plug 612, so as to achieve quick fixation and convenient operation.

[0040] Preferably, the two disassembly and assembly components 6 are arranged in a staggered manner on the inner sides of the front side and the rear side respectively, so that a triangular support structure is formed on the inner wall of the plate body 1 after the diagonal rod 7 is locked, enhancing the support force of the plate body 1 and improving the ability to resist deformation.

[0041] When the utility model is in use, the first plate body 1 is attached to the wall surface, and then the second plate body 1 is spliced with the first plate body 1 through the guiding component 3. Then the two plate bodies 1 are preliminarily fixed through the docking component 5, so that the sides of the two plate bodies 1 are in a standard position. When fixing the two plate bodies 1 with bolts, it is not necessary to hold the two plate bodies 1 by hand for alignment, and the operation is simple and fast. Then, the diagonal rod 7 is detachably fixed and installed on the plate body 1 through the disassembly and assembly component 6 to strengthen the bearing capacity of the plate body 1, which is beneficial to improving the anti-deformation ability of the plate body 1.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy formwork, characterized in that, Comprising: A plate body (1), each edge of which is provided with a side edge bent towards the same side to surround one side of the plate body (1), and a plurality of bolt holes (2) are provided on both the front and rear side edges; A docking component (5), which includes a docking block (51), a docking groove (52) and a clamping structure (53). The docking block (51) is arranged on the outer wall of the rear side edge, the docking groove (52) is opened on the front side edge for the docking block (51) of another plate body (1) to be inserted, a clamping groove is opened on the docking block (51), the clamping structure (53) includes a rotating rod (531) and a clamping plate (532). The rotating rod (531) is rotatably installed on the front side edge and beside the docking groove (52), a clamping plate (532) is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (531) located inside the front side edge, and a torsion spring is installed on the rotating rod (531) to provide an elastic force so that the clamping plate (532) can be clamped into the clamping groove.

2. The aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 1, wherein It further includes a guiding component (3), the guiding component (3) includes a guiding block (31) and a guiding groove (32). The guiding block (31) is arranged on the outer wall of the rear side edge, and the guiding groove (32) is opened on the front side edge for the guiding block (31) of another plate body (1) to be inserted.

3. A kind of aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plate body (1) is provided with a reinforcing rib (4) on one side surrounded by each side edge.

4. A kind of aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inclined rod (7) is arranged between the front and rear side edges, and both ends of the inclined rod (7) are respectively connected to the front and rear side edges through a disassembly and assembly component (6).

5. A kind of aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that, The disassembly and assembly component (6) includes a connection structure (61) and a locking structure (62). The connection structure (61) includes a clamping seat (611), a T-shaped insertion block (612) and a T-shaped groove (613). The clamping seat (611) is installed inside the front side edge or the rear side edge, a T-shaped groove (613) is opened on the clamping seat (611), both ends of the inclined rod (7) are respectively provided with a T-shaped insertion block (612) through end blocks (71), and the T-shaped insertion block (612) can be movably inserted into the T-shaped groove (613). The locking structure (62) is used to lock the T-shaped insertion block (612) in the T-shaped groove (613).

6. The aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 5, characterized in that, The locking structure (62) includes a limiting port (621), a limiting rod (622), a spring (623), a receiving seat (624) and a sliding groove (625). The limiting port (621) is opened on the clamping seat (611) and horizontally penetrates the T-shaped groove (613). A through port adapted to the limiting port (621) is opened on the T-shaped insertion block (612), and when the T-shaped insertion block (612) is inserted into the T-shaped groove (613), the through port will communicate with the limiting port (621). The sliding groove (625) is opened inside the front side edge or the rear side edge, one end of the limiting rod (622) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (625) and the other end penetrates into the limiting port (621). The receiving seat (624) is installed inside the front side edge or the rear side edge and a spring (623) is connected between the receiving seat (624) and the limiting rod (622). The spring can provide an elastic force to push the limiting rod (622) into the limiting port (621).

7. An aluminum alloy formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two disassembly and assembly components (6) are arranged in a staggered manner on the inner sides of the front side and the rear side respectively.

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