Hemispherical angle cock with elastic handle

By designing a semispherical folding angle plug door of the elastic handle, the cooperation of the rotating joint and elastic auxiliary components solves the problem of the plug door handle being easily bumped, realizing reliable opening and closing and mistouch protection of the plug door, improving safety.

CN223063291UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04YANCHENG HAITONG RAILWAY PARTS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422140901.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corner plug door handle is prone to collision and causes abnormal closing, which poses a potential risk of train operation.

Method used

A semi-spherical folding angle plug door of elastic handle is designed to achieve false touch protection and reliable opening and closing through the movable connection between the handle block and the rotating junction, including the coordination of the rotating junction, limiting ear block, elastic auxiliary component, locking sleeve block and locking ear block, ensuring reliable opening and closing of the plug door.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working safety and reliability of the plug door, prevents abnormal closure caused by miss squeeze, and ensures the safety of train operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hemispherical angle cock with an elastic handle, which is applied to the field of valve processing and solves the technical problem that the handle of the existing angle cock is easy to collide to cause abnormal closing. Comprising a cock body and a handle body movably connected with the cock body, the handle body comprises a rotating combination part rotationally connected with the cock body in a sleeved mode and a handle movable sleeve piece movably connected with the rotating combination part, a lug groove block is arranged on the cock body, a limiting lug block matched with the lug groove block is arranged on the rotating combination part, and the handle movable sleeve piece is movably connected with the limiting lug block. The handle movable suite comprises a handle block movably connected with the rotating combination part and an elastic auxiliary assembly arranged between the handle block and the rotating combination part, a rotating connection block is arranged at the end, away from the cock body, of the rotating combination part, and a rotating pin block is arranged on the rotating connection block; the angle cock handle has the technical effect of improving the safety and reliability of the angle cock handle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of valve processing, and particularly relates to a hemispherical angle cock with an elastic handle. Background Art

[0002] An angle cock is a control valve for air connection and disconnection between railway locomotives, between locomotives and vehicles, and between vehicles. After its handle is lifted, it can rotate 90°, realizing the opening and closing of the air passage. The existing angle cocks can switch between two states of opening and closing, mainly relying on the force applied by the operator to the handle. However, in actual use, since the handle of the cock is exposed, it is extremely easy to be knocked. Once the handle of the angle cock is accidentally squeezed, resulting in the abnormal closing of the cock passage, there will be great potential safety hazards in the train operation. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hemispherical angle cock with an elastic handle, and its advantage is that it can improve the working safety and reliability performance of the angle cock.

[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a hemispherical angle cock with an elastic handle, including a cock body and a handle body movably connected to the cock body, characterized in that: the handle body includes a rotating joint part rotatably sleeved on the cock body and a handle movable kit movably connected to the rotating joint part; an ear groove block is provided on the cock body; a limiting ear block cooperating with the ear groove block is provided on the rotating joint part; the handle movable kit includes a handle block movably connected to the rotating joint part and an elastic auxiliary component arranged between the handle block and the rotating joint part; a rotating connection block is provided at one end of the rotating joint part away from the cock body; a rotating pin block is provided on the rotating connection block; a rotating socket block cooperating with the rotating connection block is provided on the handle block; a rotating groove cooperating with the rotating pin block is provided on the rotating socket block; a step protection groove is provided at the notch of the rotating groove; an auxiliary pin block cooperating with the step protection groove is provided on the rotating pin block; a socket part for locking and fixing with the rotating pin block is provided on the auxiliary pin block; a plurality of telescopic return springs are provided between the two sides of the auxiliary pin block and the groove wall of the step protection groove; the elastic auxiliary component includes a locking sleeve block slidably sleeved on the rotating joint part and elastic locking blocks arranged on both sides of the handle block; locking transverse grooves for the elastic locking blocks to slide and insert are provided on both sides of the locking sleeve block; a positioning circular groove is provided at one end of the locking transverse groove away from the handle block; the elastic locking block includes an elastic bottom block fixed to the side part of the handle block and a locking ear block elastically sleeved on the elastic bottom block; the locking ear block includes ear block one and ear block two; the diameter of ear block one is the same as the diameter of the positioning circular groove; the diameter of ear block two is the same as the groove diameter of the locking transverse groove; the diameter of ear block one is larger than the diameter of ear block two.

[0005] Preferably, a guiding sliding groove is provided on the side of the rotating joint, and a guiding sliding block cooperating with the guiding sliding groove is provided on the locking sleeve block.

[0006] Preferably, a corrugated block is provided at one end of the handle block away from the rotating joint, and a pressing groove block is provided on the surface of the locking sleeve block.

[0007] Preferably, wear-resistant blocks are provided on the inner wall of the locking sleeve block.

[0008] Preferably, a stepped protective ring edge is provided on the first ear block.

[0009] Preferably, a pressing block is further provided at the end of the locking ear block.

[0010] In summary, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. By utilizing the movable connection relationship between the handle block and the rotating joint, it can meet the flexible operation during the opening and closing control adjustment of the cock, and satisfy the mis-touch protection mechanism between the handle block and the rotating joint under non-opening and closing control conditions. That is, through the relative rotation of the handle block and the rotating joint, the external mis-touch and other acting forces can be instantaneously discharged, while ensuring the reliable opening and closing state of the cock. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram for showing the angle cock in the embodiment;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view for showing the handle block part in the embodiment.

[0014] Reference numerals: 1, cock body; 2, rotating joint; 3, ear groove block; 4, limiting ear block; 5, handle block; 6, rotating connection block; 7, rotating pin block; 8, rotating socket block; 9, rotating groove; 10, stepped protection groove; 11, auxiliary pin block; 12, socket part; 13, telescopic return spring; 14, locking sleeve block; 15, elastic locking block; 16, locking transverse groove; 17, positioning circular groove; 18, elastic bottom block; 19, locking ear block; 20, first ear block; 21, second ear block; 22, guiding sliding groove; 23, guiding sliding block; 24, corrugated block; 25, pressing groove block; 26, stepped protective ring edge; 27, pressing block. Detailed Embodiment

[0015] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0016] Embodiment: A hemispherical angle cock with an elastic handle, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, it includes a cock body 1 and a handle body movably connected to the cock body 1. The handle body includes a rotating joint part 2 rotatably sleeved on the cock body 1 and a handle movable kit movably connected to the rotating joint part 2. By operating the handle body part, the user can realize the rotational adjustment of the rotating joint part 2 relative to the cock body 1, thereby realizing the opening and closing control of the cock body 1.

[0017] An ear groove block 3 is provided on the cock body 1, and a limit ear block 4 cooperating with the ear groove block 3 is provided on the rotating joint part 2. The free movement of the rotating joint part 2 relative to the cock body 1 can be restricted by the clamping of the limit ear block 4 and the ear groove block 3.

[0018] In order to further improve the safety and reliability of the handle part, the handle movable kit includes a handle block 5 movably connected to the rotating joint part 2 and an elastic auxiliary component provided between the handle block 5 and the rotating joint part 2. A rotating connection block 6 is provided at one end of the rotating joint part 2 away from the cock body 1. A rotating pin block 7 is provided on the rotating connection block 6. A rotating socket block 8 cooperating with the rotating connection block 6 is provided on the handle block 5. A rotating groove 9 cooperating with the rotating pin block 7 is provided on the rotating socket block 8. Relying on the relative rotation of the rotating pin block and the rotating groove 9, the stable rotation between the handle block 5 and the rotating joint part 2 can be realized.

[0019] A step protection groove 10 is provided at the notch of the rotating groove 9. An auxiliary pin block 11 cooperating with the step protection groove 10 is provided on the rotating pin block 7. A socket part 12 locked and fixed to the rotating pin block 7 is provided on the auxiliary pin block 11. When the handle block 5 rotates relative to the rotating connection block 6, the auxiliary pin block 11 works relative to the step protection groove 10. A plurality of telescopic return springs 13 are provided between the two sides of the auxiliary pin block 11 and the groove wall of the step protection groove 10. By using the elastic deformation process of the telescopic return springs 13, the rapid rebound reset of the handle block 5 after being accidentally squeezed or touched can be effectively realized.

[0020] When the user needs to rotate the rotating joint part 2 relative to the cock body 1 through the handle block 5, flexible switching control is realized by relying on the elastic auxiliary component, including a locking sleeve block 14 slidably sleeved on the rotating joint part 2 and elastic locking blocks 15 provided on both sides of the handle block 5. The flexible rotation limit control of the handle block 5 can be realized by the sliding of the locking sleeve block 14. A guiding chute 22 is provided on the side of the rotating joint part 2. A guiding slider 23 cooperating with the guiding chute 22 is provided on the locking sleeve block 14, ensuring the smoothness of the adjustment control of the locking sleeve. Wear-resistant blocks are provided on the inner wall of the locking sleeve block 14, which can meet the use reliability of repeated sliding.

[0021] That is, when the handle block 5 is aligned with the rotation joint 2, the sliding locking sleeve block 14 can complete the socketing of the handle block 5 to achieve locking. On both sides of the locking sleeve block 14, there are locking transverse grooves 16 for the elastic locking blocks 15 to slide and insert. At the end of the locking transverse groove 16 away from the handle block 5, there is a positioning circular groove 17. The elastic locking block 15 includes an elastic bottom block 18 fixed to the side of the handle block 5 and a locking ear block 19 elastically sleeved on the elastic bottom block 18. The locking ear block 19 includes an ear block one 20 and an ear block two 21. The diameter of the ear block one 20 is the same as the diameter of the positioning circular groove 17, and the diameter of the ear block two 21 is the same as the groove diameter of the locking transverse groove 16. As the locking sleeve block 14 slides and sockets, the operator needs to synchronously press the locking ear block 19, causing the elastic bottom block 18 to compress, so that the ear block two 21 slides along the locking transverse groove 16. When the locking ear block 19 reaches the part of the positioning circular groove 17, the pressing is withdrawn, and the ear block one 20 quickly pops out under the action of the elastic recovery potential energy of the elastic bottom block 18, and then completes the clamping with the positioning circular groove 17. There is a stepped protection ring edge 26 on the ear block one 20, which can improve the smoothness of the locking and locking of the locking ear block 19.

[0022] Since the diameter of the ear block one 20 is larger than that of the ear block two 21, the final cooperation between the locking ear block 19 and the positioning circular groove 17 can fix the position of the locking sleeve block 14 relative to the handle block 5, restrict the rotation of the handle block 5 relative to the rotation joint 2, and finally achieve the structural consistency of the operator holding the handle block 5 to apply force to adjust the position state of the rotation joint 2.

[0023] In order to improve the reliability and convenience in the actual use process, there is a corrugated block 24 at one end of the handle block 5 away from the rotation joint 2, and a pressing groove block 25 is provided on the surface of the locking sleeve block 14, which is convenient for the operator to hold the corrugated block 24 part of the handle block 5 with one hand. There is also a pressing block 27 at the end of the locking ear block 19. When the operator holds the handle block 5, pressing the pressing block 27 with the thumb synchronously can quickly achieve the relative sliding of the locking sleeve. The pressing groove block 25 further improves the reliability and convenience of the operator during the operation of the handle block 5, and fully guarantees the convenience of the single-person and single-hand operation scenario.

[0024] When the control operation of the handle block 5 on the rotation joint 2 is completed, the operator successively completes the limit contact of the locking sleeve block 14 relative to the handle block 5, presses the pressing block 27, and slides the locking sleeve block 14 away from the handle block 5 until the ear block two 21 slides out of the locking transverse groove 16. At this time, the entire handle block 5 is in the mis-touch protection state. Once the handle block 5 is driven to rotate due to external mis-pressing, relying on the cooperation of the rotating connection block 6 and the rotating socket block 8 can quickly achieve buffer protection. Only the rotation of the handle block 5 can be realized, and the driving adjustment of the rotation joint 2 cannot be realized. Moreover, the handle block 5 can quickly reset after the external force is withdrawn, forming the mis-touch safety protection effect of the handle block 5 and improving the reliable performance of the entire plug door handle.

[0025] This specific embodiment is only an interpretation of the present utility model, and it does not limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment that do not contribute creatively as needed, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A hemispherical angled plug valve with an elastic handle, comprising a valve body (1) and a handle body movably connected to the valve body (1), characterized in that: The handle body includes a rotating joint part (2) rotatably sleeved with the cock body (1) and a handle movable kit movably connected to the rotating joint part (2). An ear groove block (3) is provided on the cock body (1), and a limiting ear block (4) cooperating with the ear groove block (3) is provided on the rotating joint part (2). The handle movable kit includes a handle block (5) movably connected to the rotating joint part (2) and an elastic auxiliary component arranged between the handle block (5) and the rotating joint part (2). A rotating connection block (6) is provided at one end of the rotating joint part (2) away from the cock body (1), and a rotating pin block (7) is provided on the rotating connection block (6). A rotating socket block (8) cooperating with the rotating connection block (6) is provided on the handle block (5), and a rotating groove (9) cooperating with the rotating pin block (7) is provided on the rotating socket block (8). A step protection groove (10) is provided at the notch of the rotating groove (9), and an auxiliary pin block (11) cooperating with the step protection groove (10) is provided on the rotating pin block (7). A socket part (12) for locking and fixing with the rotating pin block (7) is provided on the auxiliary pin block (11). A plurality of telescopic return springs (13) are provided between the two sides of the auxiliary pin block (11) and the groove wall of the step protection groove (10). The elastic auxiliary component includes a locking sleeve block (14) slidably sleeved with the rotating joint part (2) and elastic locking blocks (15) arranged on both sides of the handle block (5). Locking transverse grooves (16) for the elastic locking blocks (15) to slide and insert are provided on both sides of the locking sleeve block (14). A positioning circular groove (17) is provided at one end of the locking transverse groove (16) away from the handle block (5). The elastic locking block (15) includes an elastic bottom block (18) fixed to the side of the handle block (5) and a locking ear block (19) elastically sleeved with the elastic bottom block (18). The locking ear block (19) includes an ear block one (20) and an ear block two (21). The diameter of the ear block one (20) is the same as the diameter of the positioning circular groove (17), the diameter of the ear block two (21) is the same as the groove diameter of the locking transverse groove (16), and the diameter of the ear block one (20) is greater than the diameter of the ear block two (21).

2. The hemispherical angled stop valve with an elastic handle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding sliding groove (22) is provided on the side of the rotating joint part (2), and a guiding sliding block (23) cooperating with the guiding sliding groove (22) is provided on the locking sleeve block (14).

3. The hemispherical angled plug valve with an elastic handle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A corrugated block (24) is provided at one end of the handle block (5) away from the rotating joint part (2), and a pressing groove block (25) is provided on the surface of the locking sleeve block (14).

4. The hemispherical angled stop valve with an elastic handle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wear-resistant blocks are provided on the inner wall of the locking sleeve block (14).

5. The hemispherical angled stop valve with an elastic handle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A step protection ring edge (26) is provided on the ear block one (20).

6. The hemispherical angled stop valve with an elastic handle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing block (27) is further provided at the end of the locking ear block (19).