Flame resistance testing device with high safety
By designing a flame retardant test device for the thermally insulated shell and transmission system, the safety hazards and complex operation problems of existing devices are solved, and safe and convenient flame retardant performance testing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421122026.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing flame retardant glue test devices have safety risks when using open flames, and the loading and observing test results are inconvenient, especially the application and flipping of software products are complicated.
A flame retardant test device including a heat-insulating shell, fire-proof layer, transmission system and motor is designed. The distance between the bottom plate and the flame-breathing port is controlled by the motor, and the automatic flip and observation function is realized. It is equipped with a temperature measuring device and a smoke exhaust port to ensure safety and convenient operation.
It achieves high safety during the test process, automatic loading and observation, protects testers and equipment, and can effectively observe flame retardant performance, simplifying the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223065259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of product R & D, in particular to a flame retardancy testing device with high safety. Background Technique
[0002] Flame retardant glue is an inorganic polymer adhesive formed by high-temperature and high-pressure polymerization of inorganic raw materials such as aluminum phosphate, magnesium silicate, sodium silicate, fire retardant, and inorganic polymer aggregating agent. It is mainly used for various structural bonding and sealing in industrial production. It is a non-flammable bonding and sealing material. Before launching new products, merchants also need to test their performance, find problems and correct them to ensure the performance of the products.
[0003] During the process of testing products, mainly open flames are used to burn the test products to test their performance. However, during the use of open flames, there are often certain dangers. Moreover, for soft products such as flame retardant glue, they also need to be applied on a carrier for testing. When loading, the side coated with the test product needs to face the flame nozzle. After the test is completed, it needs to be turned over to observe the test results, which is rather troublesome. Therefore, the utility model provides a flame retardancy testing device with high safety to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose a flame retardancy testing device with high safety. When the device is in use, the user controls the distance between the bottom plate and the flame nozzle to observe the combustion state of the test product at different distances from the flame, so as to improve the product. Moreover, during the test, the tester can apply the test product on the upper end of the bottom plate. During the descent of the bottom plate, it will automatically turn over so that the side coated with the test product faces the flame nozzle, which is beneficial for loading and observing the state of the test product after combustion. In addition, a temperature measuring device can be installed inside the bottom plate, which is beneficial for observing the flame retardant performance of the test product. The two-layer outer shell of the device is beneficial for safety, and it can also prevent the tester from feeling too uncomfortable when observing at a close distance. At the same time, it can protect the external power devices such as motors from high-temperature damage. Meanwhile, the smoke exhaust port at the top can also discharge the harmful gases generated during combustion, which is beneficial for protecting the respiratory system of the tester.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A flame retardancy testing device with high safety, including a testing mechanism and a motor. The testing mechanism includes a heat insulation outer shell, a first transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a nozzle, a flame nozzle, two support plates and a rack. A fireproof layer is fixedly arranged inside the heat insulation outer shell.
[0006] One side of the lower end inside the fireproof layer is rotatably provided with a lead screw, and the other side of the lower end inside the fireproof layer is fixedly provided with a fixed column. The top end of the lead screw is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear. One of the two support plates is threadedly sleeved around the lead screw, and the other of the two support plates is slidably arranged around the fixed column. A connecting column is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two support plates. A second bracket is fixedly arranged in the middle of the four connecting columns. A bottom plate is rotatably arranged inside the second bracket. A second transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the bottom plate. A small gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the second transmission shaft, and the small gear meshes with the rack.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, when the device is in use, the user can drive the first transmission shaft to rotate through the motor. The first transmission shaft drives the lead screw to rotate through two bevel gears. The lead screw drives the support plate to move up and down. The support plate drives the second bracket and the bottom plate to move through the connecting column, which is beneficial to controlling the distance between the test item and the flame. Through the rack, gear and transmission shaft, it is beneficial to apply the test sample on the upper end of the bottom plate before starting the test. During the downward movement, the bottom plate will be flipped, and the side coated with the test product will face the flame outlet, which is beneficial to completing the feeding and subsequent observation faster.
[0008] Further, the first transmission shaft is rotatably arranged inside one side of the heat insulation outer shell and the fireproof layer, and one end of the first transmission shaft is connected to the motor.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, through the first transmission shaft, it is beneficial to transmit the power of the motor to the first bevel gear, and then drive the lead screw to rotate.
[0010] Further, a flame outlet is fixedly arranged at the lower end inside the fireproof layer, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly arranged around the flame outlet inside the fireproof layer.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, through the flame outlet, it is beneficial to burn the test product. Through the nozzles, it is beneficial to extinguish the test product, which is convenient for subsequent observation.
[0012] Further, a rack is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the fireproof layer, and a smoke exhaust port is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the heat insulation outer shell.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, through the rack, it is beneficial to flip the bottom plate, which is convenient for applying the test product and burning. Through the smoke exhaust port, it is beneficial to discharge the waste gas generated by combustion.
[0014] Further, a first bracket is fixedly arranged on one side of the test mechanism, the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the first bracket, and a controller is fixedly arranged in the middle and front inside the first bracket.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, by means of the first bracket, it is beneficial to install the motor, controller, and water pump. By means of the controller, it is beneficial to control the distance between the test product and the flame.
[0016] Furthermore, an observation window is slidably arranged at the front end of the heat insulation housing, and a handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the observation window;
[0017] Through the above technical solution, by means of the observation window, it is beneficial for the tester to view the combustion process during the test. By means of the handle, it is beneficial to open the observation window for refueling and other operations.
[0018] Furthermore, a water tank is fixedly arranged at the middle and rear part inside the first bracket, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the lower end inside the first bracket, the input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a plurality of nozzles;
[0019] Through the above technical solution, by means of the water tank, it is beneficial to store water. By means of the water pump, it is beneficial to deliver water to the nozzles.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. A flame retardancy test device with high safety proposed by the utility model. When the device is in use, the user controls the distance between the bottom plate and the flame outlet to observe the combustion state of the test product at different distances from the flame, and improves the product. Moreover, during the test, the tester can apply the test product on the upper end of the bottom plate. During the descent of the bottom plate, it will automatically turn over so that the side coated with the test product faces the flame outlet, which is beneficial for feeding and observing the state of the test product after combustion. Additionally, a temperature measuring device can be installed inside the bottom plate, which is beneficial for observing the flame retardancy performance of the test product.
[0022] 2. A flame retardancy test device with high safety proposed by the utility model. The two-layer housing of the device is beneficial for safety, and it can also prevent the tester from feeling too uncomfortable during close observation. It can also protect external power devices such as motors from high-temperature damage. At the same time, the smoke exhaust port at the top can also discharge the harmful gases generated during combustion, which is beneficial for protecting the respiratory system of the tester. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is an isometric schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is an isometric schematic diagram of the utility model when the observation window is in the open state;
[0025] Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic view of part A
[0027] Legend description:
[0028] 1. Testing mechanism; 2. First support; 3. Motor; 4. Water tank; 5. Controller; 6. Water pump; 7. Smoke exhaust port; 101. Heat insulation housing; 102. Fireproof layer; 103. Observation window; 104. Handle; 105. First transmission shaft; 106. First bevel gear; 107. Second bevel gear; 108. Lead screw; 109. Nozzle; 110. Flame outlet; 111. Fixed column; 112. Support plate; 113. Connecting column; 114. Base plate; 115. Second support; 116. Rack; 117. Small gear; 118. Second transmission shaft Specific implementation manner
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model
[0030] Refer to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a flame retardancy testing device with high safety, including a testing mechanism 1 and a motor 3. The testing mechanism 1 includes a heat insulation housing 101, a first transmission shaft 105, a first bevel gear 106, a nozzle 109, a flame outlet 110, two support plates 112 and a rack 116. A fireproof layer 102 is fixedly arranged inside the heat insulation housing 101, which is beneficial to ensuring safety during testing
[0031] One side of the lower end inside the fireproof layer 102 is rotatably provided with a lead screw 108, which is beneficial to driving the support plate 112 to move up and down. The other side of the lower end inside the fireproof layer 102 is fixedly provided with a fixed column 111, which is beneficial to the support plate 112 moving up and down more stably. The top end of the lead screw 108 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 107, and the first bevel gear 106 meshes with the second bevel gear 107, which is beneficial to transmitting power. One of the two support plates 112 is threadedly sleeved around the lead screw 108, and the other of the two support plates 112 is slidably arranged around the fixed column 111. A connecting column 113 is fixedly provided on the opposite side of each of the two support plates 112, which is beneficial to connecting the second bracket 115 and the support plate 112. A second bracket 115 is fixedly provided in the middle of the four connecting columns 113, which is beneficial to installing the bottom plate 114. A bottom plate 114 is rotatably arranged inside the second bracket 115, which is beneficial to smearing the test product. A second transmission shaft 118 is fixedly provided at the rear end of the bottom plate 114, which is beneficial to driving the bottom plate 114 to rotate. One end of the second transmission shaft 118 is fixedly provided with a small gear 117, which is beneficial to driving the second transmission shaft 118 to rotate. The small gear 117 meshes with the rack 116, which is beneficial to driving the small gear 117 to rotate.
[0032] The first transmission shaft 105 is rotatably arranged inside one side of the heat insulation outer shell 101 and the fireproof layer 102. One end of the first transmission shaft 105 is connected to the motor 3, which is beneficial to connecting the motor 3 and the lead screw 108. A fire spraying port 110 is fixedly provided at the lower end inside the fireproof layer 102, which is beneficial to burning the test product. A plurality of nozzles 109 are fixedly provided around the fire spraying port 110 at the lower end inside the fireproof layer 102, which is beneficial to extinguishing the fire after the test is completed. A rack 116 is fixedly provided at the upper end inside the fireproof layer 102, which is beneficial to driving the small gear 117 to rotate. A smoke exhaust port 7 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the heat insulation outer shell 101, which is beneficial to discharging the waste gas generated during combustion.
[0033] One side of the test mechanism 1 is fixedly provided with a first bracket 2, which is beneficial to installing the motor 3, the water tank 4, the water pump 6 and the controller 5. The motor 3 is fixedly provided at the upper end inside the first bracket 2. The controller 5 is fixedly provided in the middle and front inside the first bracket 2, which is beneficial to controlling the distance between the test product and the flame. An observation window 103 is slidably arranged at the front end of the heat insulation outer shell 101, which is beneficial to observing the situation during the test. A handle 104 is fixedly provided on one side of the observation window 103, which is beneficial to opening the observation window 103. The water tank 4 is fixedly provided in the middle and rear inside the first bracket 2. The water pump 6 is fixedly provided at the lower end inside the first bracket 2, which is beneficial to delivering water to the nozzles 109. The input end of the water pump 6 is connected to the water tank 4, and the output end of the water pump 6 is connected to a plurality of nozzles 109.
[0034] Working principle: When the device is in use, the user first opens the observation window 103, applies the test product on the upper end of the bottom plate 114, and then controls the motor 3 through the controller 5 to drive the screw rod 108 to rotate through the first transmission shaft 105, the first bevel gear 106 and the second bevel gear 107. When the screw rod 108 rotates, it drives the second bracket 115 and the bottom plate 114 to move up and down through the support plate 112 and the connecting column 113. When the bottom plate 114 moves downward, the small gear 117 at the rear end will rotate one week driven by the rack 116, and at the same time drive the bottom plate 114 to rotate one week, so that the side of the bottom plate 114 coated with the test product faces downward, facing the flame nozzle 110. At the same time, the flame nozzle 110 is started to start testing the test product. After the test is completed, the flame is extinguished by spraying water through the nozzle 109, and at the same time the exhaust port 7 is opened to discharge the waste gas. Then the second bracket 115 is lifted, and at the same time the side coated with the test product will also turn upward, which is convenient for the user to observe the results and clean the residue for the next test.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flame retardancy testing device with high safety, comprising a testing mechanism (1) and a motor (3), characterized in that: The test mechanism (1) includes a heat-insulating housing (101), a first transmission shaft (105), a first bevel gear (106), a nozzle (109), a fire outlet (110), two support plates (112) and a rack (116). A fireproof layer (102) is fixedly arranged inside the heat-insulating housing (101). At one side of the lower end inside the fireproof layer (102), a lead screw (108) is rotatably arranged. At the other side of the lower end inside the fireproof layer (102), a fixed column (111) is fixedly arranged. At the top end of the lead screw (108), a second bevel gear (107) is fixedly arranged. The first bevel gear (106) meshes with the second bevel gear (107). One of the two support plates (112) is threadedly sleeved around the lead screw (108), and the other of the two support plates (112) is slidably arranged around the fixed column (111). At the opposite sides of the two support plates (112), connecting columns (113) are fixedly arranged. In the middle of the four connecting columns (113), a second bracket (115) is fixedly arranged. Inside the second bracket (115), a bottom plate (114) is rotatably arranged. At the rear end of the bottom plate (114), a second transmission shaft (118) is fixedly arranged. At one end of the second transmission shaft (118), a small gear (117) is fixedly arranged. The small gear (117) meshes with the rack (116).
2. The flame retardancy test device with high safety according to claim 1, wherein: The first transmission shaft (105) is rotatably arranged inside one side of the heat-insulating housing (101) and the fireproof layer (102), and one end of the first transmission shaft (105) is connected to the motor (3).
3. A flame retardancy test device with high safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire outlet (110) is fixedly arranged at the lower end inside the fireproof layer (102), and a plurality of nozzles (109) are fixedly arranged around the fire outlet (110) at the lower end inside the fireproof layer (102).
4. A highly safe flame retardancy test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (116) is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the fireproof layer (102), and a smoke outlet (7) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the heat-insulating housing (101).
5. A highly safe flame retardancy test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bracket (2) is fixedly arranged at one side of the test mechanism (1). The motor (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the first bracket (2), and a controller (5) is fixedly arranged at a position in the middle and front inside the first bracket (2).
6. The highly safe flame retardancy testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (103) is slidably arranged at the front end of the heat-insulating housing (101), and a handle (104) is fixedly arranged at one side of the observation window (103).
7. The flame retardancy testing device with high safety according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water tank (4) is fixedly arranged at a position in the middle and rear inside the first bracket (2), and a water pump (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower end inside the first bracket (2). The input end of the water pump (6) is connected to the water tank (4), and the output end of the water pump (6) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (109).