Interlocking mechanism of high-voltage cable chamber

Through the motor-driven limit disc and connecting rod design, the convenient installation and locking of the high-voltage cable chamber interlocking mechanism is solved, the disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved, and the risk of electric shock is reduced.

CN223066031UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04SICHUAN SHURUIXING ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421537235.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage cable chamber interlocking mechanism is inconvenient to install before installation, resulting in high labor intensity for operators, low disassembly and assembly and maintenance efficiency, and does not have the locking limit function, which can easily lead to electric shock accidents.

Method used

The interlocking mechanism design includes a motor, limiting disk, connecting rod and locking assembly is adopted. The motor drives the limiting disk and connecting rod to facilitate installation and locking of the device, avoiding opening under live conditions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the disassembly and assembly and maintenance efficiency of the device, reduces the labor intensity of the operator, reduces the possibility of electric shock accidents, and enhances the interlocking effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223066031U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-voltage cable chamber interlocking mechanism, which comprises a cable chamber lower surface, a limiting plate arranged on the upper side of the cable chamber lower surface, a shell arranged on the upper side of the limiting plate, a first motor arranged inside the cable chamber lower surface, and a limiting disc connected to the left side of the first motor, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting disc, a locking assembly is arranged on the upper side of the limiting disc, a connecting disc is connected to the left side of the limiting disc, a connecting rod is arranged on the outer side of the connecting disc, and a third limiting block is connected to the outer side of the connecting rod. According to the high-voltage cable chamber interlocking mechanism, a device can be conveniently installed in the cable chamber before use, so that the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the dismounting, mounting and maintaining efficiency of the device is improved, meanwhile, the locking and limiting functions are achieved, the operators are not prone to starting the device under the condition that the device is electrified, and the possibility of electric shock accidents is reduced; and a better interlocking effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage cable chambers, and specifically to an interlocking mechanism for a high-voltage cable chamber. Background Art

[0002] When the cable chamber is under maintenance, the safety of the operator is very important. When the operator enters the cable chamber for maintenance, it is necessary to ensure that the cable chamber of the switch cabinet is not energized, and at the same time, the earthing switch cannot be opened, and no power can be applied. For example;

[0003] The authorized announcement number CN215266000U provides an interlocking mechanism for the earthing switch of a switch cabinet and the cable chamber door, including a door frame. The inner cavity of the door frame is rotatably connected with a protective door through a hinge. A fixed seat is fixedly installed on the rear side of the protective door, and a control box is fixedly installed on the rear side of the fixed seat. A control mechanism is arranged in the inner cavities of the fixed seat and the control box; the control mechanism includes: a plug rod, an iron block, a moving block, an electromagnet, a spring, a chute, a slider, and a control button. The plug rod is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed seat, and the rear end of the plug rod extends into the inner cavity of the control box. This interlocking mechanism for the earthing switch of a switch cabinet and the cable chamber door solves the problem that the ground wire of the switch cabinet needs to be manually opened and closed by workers, and workers often forget to open the ground wire switch when entering the cable chamber to repair the switch cabinet, resulting in potential safety hazards during maintenance and prone to safety accidents.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solution has the following defects: Before use, it is not convenient to install the device inside the cable chamber, which greatly increases the labor intensity of the operator, reduces the disassembly, installation and maintenance efficiency of the device, and at the same time does not have a locking and limiting function, resulting in the operator being prone to open the device when the device is energized, leading to electric shock accidents. Therefore, the utility model provides an interlocking mechanism for a high-voltage cable chamber to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an interlocking mechanism for a high-voltage cable chamber to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art that before use, it is not convenient to install the device inside the cable chamber, which greatly increases the labor intensity of the operator, reduces the disassembly, installation and maintenance efficiency of the device, and at the same time does not have a locking and limiting function, resulting in the operator being prone to open the device when the device is energized, leading to electric shock accidents.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An interlocking mechanism for a high-voltage cable chamber, including: the lower surface of the cable chamber, and a limiting plate arranged on the upper side of the lower surface of the cable chamber, and a housing is arranged on the upper side of the limiting plate. It also includes:

[0007] The first motor is installed inside the lower surface of the cable chamber, and a limit disk is connected to the left side of the first motor. A limit groove is provided inside the limit disk, and a locking component is arranged on the upper side of the limit disk. A connecting disk is connected to the left side of the limit disk, and a connecting rod is arranged on the outer side of the connecting disk. A third limit block is connected to the outer side of the connecting rod, and a guiding block is arranged on the outer side of the third limit block. A cable chamber door body is arranged on the left side of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, the locking component includes a second limit block installed on the upper side of the limit disk, a second guiding rod is arranged on the outer side of the second limit block, a reciprocating lead screw is arranged in the middle of the second guiding rod, and a second motor is connected to the upper side of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0009] Preferably, the second limit block is relatively engaged with the limit disk, and the second limit block is relatively threaded with the reciprocating lead screw.

[0010] Preferably, the second limit block is relatively slidable with respect to the second guiding rod, and the second guiding rods are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the second limit block on the left and right.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting disk is relatively meshed with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is relatively threaded with the third limit block.

[0012] Preferably, the third limit block is relatively engaged with the cable chamber door body, and the guiding block arranged on the outer side of the third limit block is relatively slidable with respect to the housing.

[0013] Preferably, a first limit block is arranged on the right side of the housing, a damper is arranged on the right side of the first limit block, a first guiding rod is arranged on the outer side of the damper, and a hand-held rod is arranged on the right side of the first guiding rod.

[0014] Preferably, the first limit block is relatively engaged with both the limit plate and the housing, and the first guiding rod is relatively slidable with respect to the housing.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This high-voltage cable chamber interlocking mechanism is convenient for installing the device inside the cable chamber before use, reducing the labor intensity of operators and improving the disassembly, assembly and maintenance efficiency of the device. At the same time, it has a locking and limiting function, making it difficult for operators to open the device when it is energized, reducing the possibility of electric shock accidents and having a better interlocking effect. The specific content is as follows:

[0016] 1. The second motor cooperates with the reciprocating lead screw to push the second limit block to displace downward, so that the second limit block is engaged with the limit disk, avoiding the limit disk rotating to open the device when the device is energized and reducing the possibility of electric shock accidents;

[0017] 2. When the second limit block is pushed downward by the reciprocating screw rod, the second guide rod guides the second limit block at this time, avoiding the angle and position deviation of the second limit block during downward displacement and reducing the locking safety of the device.

[0018] 3. The connecting rod is pushed by the connecting disc to rotate on the left side of the housing, thereby completing the power conduction work, converting the horizontal rotational force into a vertical rotational force, and facilitating the device to lock and open the cable chamber door.

[0019] 4. The third limit block is driven by the connecting rod to displace inward along the guide block, so that the third limit block releases the opening and closing limit of the cable chamber door body, facilitating the operator to open the cable chamber door body.

[0020] 5. By pulling the hand-held rod to the right, the hand-held rod drives the first guide rod and the first limit block to displace to the right and squeeze the damper. At this time, the housing is installed on the upper side of the limit plate, and at the same time, the pulling of the hand-held rod is released, so that the damper pushes the first limit block to rebound and reset along the first guide rod. At this time, the first limit block is engaged and limited with the limit plate, facilitating the operator to disassemble and assemble the housing, reducing the labor intensity of the operator, and reducing the maintenance cost of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged connection structure at A in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged connection structure at B in the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Lower surface of the cable chamber; 2. Limit plate; 3. Housing; 4. First limit block; 5. Damper; 6. First guide rod; 7. Hand-held rod; 8. First motor; 9. Limit disc; 10. Limit groove; 11. Locking assembly; 1101. Second limit block; 1102. Second guide rod; 1103. Reciprocating screw rod; 1104. Second motor; 12. Connecting disc; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Third limit block; 15. Guide block; 16. Cable chamber door body. Detailed Embodiment

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a high-voltage cable chamber interlocking mechanism, including: the lower surface 1 of the cable chamber, and a limiting plate 2 arranged on the upper side of the lower surface 1 of the cable chamber, and a housing 3 is arranged on the upper side of the limiting plate 2. It further includes:

[0029] A first motor 8, which is installed inside the lower surface 1 of the cable chamber, and a limiting disk 9 is connected to the left side of the first motor 8. A limiting groove 10 is opened inside the limiting disk 9, and a locking component 11 is arranged on the upper side of the limiting disk 9. A connecting disk 12 is connected to the left side of the limiting disk 9, and a connecting rod 13 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting disk 12. A third limiting block 14 is connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 13, and a guiding block 15 is arranged on the outer side of the third limiting block 14. A cable chamber door body 16 is arranged on the left side of the housing 3, forming a complete interlocking mechanism.

[0030] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the locking component 11 includes a second limiting block 1101 installed on the upper side of the limiting disk 9, and a second guiding rod 1102 is arranged on the outer side of the second limiting block 1101. A reciprocating lead screw 1103 is arranged in the middle of the second guiding rod 1102, and a second motor 1104 is connected to the upper side of the reciprocating lead screw 1103. The second limiting block 1101 is relatively clamped with the limiting disk 9, and the second limiting block 1101 is relatively threaded with the reciprocating lead screw 1103. By driving the reciprocating lead screw 1103 to rotate on the upper side of the housing 3 through the second motor 1104, the reciprocating lead screw 1103 pushes the second limiting block 1101 to displace downward. At this time, the second limiting block 1101 is clamped and fixed with the limiting disk 9, so that the limiting disk 9 cannot rotate when the device is energized, thereby completing the locking of the device and reducing the possibility of electric shock accidents.

[0031] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the second limit block 1101 is slidably arranged relative to the second guide rod 1102, and the second guide rod 1102 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the second limit block 1101. When the second limit block 1101 is pushed downward by the reciprocating screw rod 1103, the second guide rod 1102 guides the second limit block 1101 at this time, preventing the second limit block 1101 from deviating in angle and position during downward displacement and reducing the locking safety of the device.

[0032] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, the connecting plate 12 and the connecting rod 13 are relatively meshed, and the connecting rod 13 is relatively threadedly connected to the third limit block 14. The first motor 8 drives the limit plate 9 to rotate inside the housing 3, so that the limit plate 9 drives the connecting plate 12 to rotate. The connecting plate 12 pushes the connecting rod 13 to rotate on the left side of the housing 3, thereby completing the power transmission work, converting the horizontal rotational force into a vertical rotational force, and facilitating the device to lock and open the cable chamber door.

[0033] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, the third limit block 14 is relatively engaged with the cable chamber door body 16, and a guide block 15 is arranged on the outside of the third limit block 14 and is slidably arranged relative to the housing 3. The connecting rod 13 drives the third limit block 14 to displace inward along the guide block 15, so that the third limit block 14 releases the opening and closing limit of the cable chamber door body 16, facilitating the operator to open the cable chamber door body 16.

[0034] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a first limit block 4 is arranged on the right side of the housing 3, a damper 5 is arranged on the right side of the first limit block 4, a first guide rod 6 is arranged on the outside of the damper 5, and a hand-held rod 7 is arranged on the right side of the first guide rod 6. The first limit block 4 is relatively engaged with both the limit plate 2 and the housing 3, and the first guide rod 6 is slidably arranged relative to the housing 3. By pulling the hand-held rod 7 to the right, the hand-held rod 7 drives the first guide rod 6 and the first limit block 4 to displace to the right and squeeze the damper 5. At this time, the housing 3 is installed on the upper side of the limit plate 2, and at the same time, the pulling of the hand-held rod 7 is released, so that the damper 5 pushes the first limit block 4 to rebound and reset along the first guide rod 6. At this time, the first limit block 4 is engaged and limited with the limit plate 2, thereby completing the convenient installation and disassembly work of the housing 3, reducing the labor intensity of the operator, and reducing the maintenance cost of the device.

[0035] All the standard parts used in the present utility model can be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and the attached drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0036] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. High-voltage cable chamber interlocking mechanism, comprising: The lower surface of the cable chamber (1), and the limiting plate (2) arranged on the upper side of the lower surface of the cable chamber (1), and a housing (3) is arranged on the upper side of the limiting plate (2), characterized in that it further comprises: A first motor (8), which is installed inside the lower surface of the cable chamber (1), and a limiting disk (9) is connected to the left side of the first motor (8). A limiting groove (10) is formed inside the limiting disk (9), and a locking component (11) is arranged on the upper side of the limiting disk (9). A connecting disk (12) is connected to the left side of the limiting disk (9), and a connecting rod (13) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting disk (12). A third limiting block (14) is connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (13), and a guiding block (15) is arranged on the outer side of the third limiting block (14). A cable chamber door body (16) is arranged on the left side of the housing (3).

2. The interlocking mechanism for the high-voltage cable chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component (11) includes a second limiting block (1101) installed on the upper side of the limiting disk (9), and a second guiding rod (1102) is arranged on the outer side of the second limiting block (1101). A reciprocating lead screw (1103) is arranged in the middle of the second guiding rod (1102), and a second motor (1104) is connected to the upper side of the reciprocating lead screw (1103).

3. The interlocking mechanism for the high-voltage cable chamber according to claim 2, wherein: The second limiting block (1101) is relatively engaged with the limiting disk (9), and the second limiting block (1101) is relatively threaded with the reciprocating lead screw (1103).

4. The interlocking mechanism for the high-voltage cable chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second limiting block (1101) is relatively slidably arranged with the second guiding rod (1102), and the second guiding rods (1102) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the second limiting block (1101) on the left and right.

5. The interlocking mechanism for the high-voltage cable chamber according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting disk (12) is relatively engaged with the connecting rod (13), and the connecting rod (13) is relatively threaded with the third limiting block (14).

6. The interlocking mechanism for the high-voltage cable chamber according to claim 1, wherein: The third limiting block (14) is relatively engaged with the cable chamber door body (16), and the guiding block (15) arranged on the outer side of the third limiting block (14) is relatively slidably arranged with the housing (3).

7. The interlocking mechanism for the high-voltage cable chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting block (4) is arranged on the right side of the housing (3), a damper (5) is arranged on the right side of the first limiting block (4), a first guiding rod (6) is arranged on the outer side of the damper (5), and a hand-held rod (7) is arranged on the right side of the first guiding rod (6).

8. The interlocking mechanism for the high-voltage cable chamber according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first limiting block (4) is relatively engaged with both the limiting plate (2) and the housing (3), and the first guiding rod (6) is relatively slidably arranged with the housing (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Interlocking mechanism for grounding switch and cable chamber door of switch cabinet

    CN215266000U