Combined cable trench support structure

Through the combined cable trench bracket structure, the design of the plug-in arm and the translation lock is used to achieve flexible adjustment and stable installation of the cable bracket, solving the installation difficulties and operational hazards caused by the existing cable bracket fixing structure, and improving the adaptability and stability of the cable bracket.

CN223066794UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04JIANGSU SHILIN ELECTRIC EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421418800.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most of the existing cable brackets are fixed structures, with low flexibility and difficulty in adapting to complex cable operating environments, especially the stacking of 10-110kV cables, resulting in installation difficulties and operational risks.

Method used

A combined cable trench bracket structure is designed, including the main bracket, the secondary bracket and the curved plate. Through the combination of the plug-in arm, the translational deck and the connecting wing plate, the quick adjustment of the cable diameter and the side-by-side setting of multiple brackets are achieved without fixing, which enhances the combination and adaptability.

Benefits of technology

The free adjustment and stable installation of the cable trench bracket are realized, which simplifies the installation difficulty, improves the combination and adaptability of the cable bracket, and reduces the installation complexity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223066794U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a combined cable trench support structure, a cable trench support comprises a main support, an auxiliary support and an arc-shaped plate, the two ends of the main support are symmetrically and transversely provided with plugging arms, the middle lines of the front side and the rear side of the main support are longitudinally and symmetrically provided with connecting wing plates, and the outer sides of the plugging arms at the two ends are provided with translation clamping seats in a plugging manner. Clamping edges are arranged on the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the inserting arm, an auxiliary support is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the translation clamping base, an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the inner side of the auxiliary support, and the main support and the auxiliary support are connected through the translation clamping base, so that the translation clamping base can be erected according to the diameter of a cable needing to be erected; the cable trench supports can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted, the plurality of cable trench supports can be arranged side by side through the connecting wing plates, the translation clamping seat can also be used as a base to be directly placed on the ground, the cable trench supports do not need to be fixed, the cable trench supports play a role of cable supports, and therefore free adjustment of the cable trench supports is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This document belongs to the technical field of cable trench brackets, and specifically relates to a combined cable trench bracket structure. Background Art

[0002] High-voltage cable lines are mainly laid in underground cable trenches or cable tunnels. Cable brackets are a widely used structural form for cable lines laid in trenches. According to the "Code for Design of Electric Power Engineering Cables (GB_50217-2007)", when cables are laid openly, supports and fixings such as cable brackets and cable trays should be used along the whole length. However, as the cable operating environment becomes more and more complex, at present, more than 90% of the cable channels are shared for power transmission and distribution. The 10-110 kV cables are stacked and intertwined, which brings great potential hazards to the operation of the cable lines and also causes many difficulties in the installation of cable brackets.

[0003] Most of the existing cable brackets are fixed structures, that is, the height, length, and installation position of the cable brackets are fixed, and they only have the function of supporting cables, with low flexibility. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, this document proposes a combined cable trench bracket structure. The cable trench bracket includes a main bracket, a sub-bracket, and an arc plate. Plug-in arms are symmetrically and horizontally arranged at both ends of the main bracket. Connecting wing plates are symmetrically arranged longitudinally along the center lines on the front and back sides of the main bracket. A fixed assembly hole runs through the center of the upper surface of the main bracket. Translation card seats are plug-in mounted on the outer sides of the plug-in arms at both ends. Clamping edges are provided on the front and back surfaces of the plug-in arms. A plug-in guide groove runs horizontally through the bottom of the translation card seat. The translation card seats are symmetrically plug-in mounted at both ends of the main bracket through the plug-in guide grooves. Pressing hooks are provided on the front and back sides of the inner ends of the translation card seats. A sub-bracket is vertically and perpendicularly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the translation card seat. An arc plate is provided inside the sub-bracket. By connecting the main bracket and the sub-bracket through the translation card seat, and the translation card seat is plug-in connected to the main bracket through the plug-in arm, the translation card seat can be conveniently and quickly adjusted according to the diameter of the cables to be erected. Moreover, a number of cable trench brackets can be arranged side by side through the connecting wing plates. The translation card seat can also be used as a base and directly placed on the ground without being fixed, and the cable trench brackets play the role of cable brackets, thus realizing the free adjustment of the cable trench brackets.

[0005] The main bracket is in the shape of a convex mounting and fixing bracket. There is an assembly mounting boss in the middle of the main bracket. The two ends of the assembly mounting boss are connected to the insertion arms in a concave arc transition manner. On the front and back sides of the assembly mounting boss, there are integrally vertical connection wing plates. A fixing assembly hole runs through the center of the upper surface of the assembly mounting boss. Through the cross-shaped outward-expanding main bracket, not only can the connection and fixation of the translation card seat be achieved, but also other main brackets can be connected through connecting rods, greatly increasing the combination and adaptability of the combined cable trench bracket.

[0006] The insertion arms are in the shape of connecting arm plates with two parallel side plates. The parallel spacing between the insertion arms is greater than the parallel spacing between the insertion guide grooves at the bottom of the translation card seat. The width of the insertion arms is less than the width of the insertion guide grooves. On the outer surface of the insertion arms, there are several vertically parallel clamping ridges. The clamping ridges are in the shape of pointed long ridges. The clamping ridges are arranged in a vertically parallel and equally spaced array on the outer surface of the insertion arms. The spacing between the clamping ridges is greater than the thickness of the pressing catch. The protruding width of the clamping ridges is greater than the groove depth of the pressing catch. Through the cooperation of the insertion arms and the clamping ridges on their outer sides, the translation card seat can be conveniently adjusted and fixed, and the insertion arms can also play a role in connecting the translation card seat, thus achieving a highly stable adjustment strength.

[0007] The translation card seat is in the shape of a right trapezoidal bracket seat. On the bottom of the translation card seat, there are symmetrically arranged insertion guide grooves with the horizontal midline as the reference. There is a concave arc on the inner hypotenuse surface of the translation card seat. A secondary bracket is vertically provided at the upper end of the translation card seat. There are corner seats at the four corners of the bottom of the translation card seat. At the ends of the outer sides of the two sides of the insertion guide grooves, there are pressing catches. The pressing catches are made of an inwardly retractable elastic material. One end of the pressing catch is connected to the side end of the translation card seat, and the other end of the pressing catch is provided with a fixing hook facing inward. On the symmetric outer side of the fixing hook, there is a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is connected to an outwardly expanding inclined plate from bottom to top. Through the translation card seat, not only can the connection and adjustment between the secondary bracket and the main bracket be achieved, but also the direct installation without fixation can be realized through the corner seats at the bottom of the translation card seat, greatly simplifying the installation difficulty. The design of the pressing catch can not only fix and limit the translation card seat, but also be conveniently pressed and adjusted to achieve convenient installation and setting.

[0008] The sub-bracket is a rib-cast type bracket, and the outer contour of the sub-bracket is a long rectangular plate. Reinforcing ribs are provided on both side surfaces of the sub-bracket, and a number of arc plates are provided on the inner surface of the sub-bracket at equal vertical intervals. The shape of the arc plate is a single-sided curved supporting arc plate, and one end of the arc plate is vertically plugged and fixedly connected to the surface of the sub-bracket. The arc of the arc plate is facing the outside of the end of the sub-bracket. The high-strength sub-bracket is used to ensure the supporting strength of the arc plate, and the arc plate can also be adjusted in linkage through the sub-bracket, so as to achieve cable installation adaptation. The plug-in connection with the sub-bracket can freely and conveniently adjust the number of arc plates, and the pressurization can adjust the number.

[0009] Beneficial effects:

[0010] By connecting the main bracket and the auxiliary bracket through the translation bracket, and the translation bracket is plugged into the main bracket through the plug-in arm, the translation bracket can be conveniently and quickly adjusted according to the diameter of the cable to be erected, and several cable trench brackets can be arranged side by side by connecting the wing plates, and the translation bracket can also be used as a base and placed directly on the ground without being fixed. It plays the role of a cable bracket through several cable trench brackets, thereby realizing the free adjustment of the cable trench bracket.

[0011] Through the cross-shaped outward-expanding main bracket, not only can the connection and fixation of the translational holder be realized, but also other main brackets can be connected through connecting rods, which greatly increases the combination and adaptability of the combined cable trench bracket.

[0012] The translational card holder can be conveniently adjusted and fixed through the cooperation of the plug-in arm and the clamping edge on its outer side, and the plug-in arm can also play a role in connecting the translational card holder, thereby achieving efficient and stable adjustment strength.

[0013] The translational bracket can not only adjust the connection between the sub-bracket and the main bracket, but also realize direct installation without fixing through the corner bracket at the bottom of the translational bracket, which greatly simplifies the installation difficulty. The design of the push-on hook can not only fix and limit the translational bracket, but also facilitate press adjustment to achieve convenient installation and setting.

[0014] The supporting strength of the arc plate is ensured by the high-strength sub-bracket, and the arc plate can also be adjusted in linkage through the sub-bracket to achieve cable installation adaptation. The plug-in connection with the sub-bracket can freely and conveniently adjust the number of arc plates and the booster adjustable number. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an assembly diagram of a combined cable trench support structure;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the assembly bottom of a combined cable trench support structure;

[0017] In the figure: 1. Sub-support, 2. Arc plate, 3. Translation card seat, 4. Main support, 5. Insertion arm, 6. Pressing hook, 7. Clamping edge, 8. Connecting wing plate, 9. Insertion guide groove. Specific implementation mode

[0018] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in combination with embodiments and drawings. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Sub-support 1, arc plate 2, translation card seat 3, main support 4, insertion arm 5, pressing hook 6, clamping edge 7, connecting wing plate 8, insertion guide groove 9.

[0020] Such as Figure 1 、 2 shown;

[0021] A combined cable trench support structure, the cable trench support includes a main support 4, a sub-support 1 and an arc plate 2. At both ends of the main support 4, plug-in arms 5 are symmetrically and horizontally arranged. On the longitudinal symmetry of the front and back sides of the main support 4, connecting wing plates 8 are arranged. At the center of the upper surface of the main support 4, a fixed assembly hole runs through. On the outside of the plug-in arms 5 at both ends, translation clamping seats 3 are plug-in arranged. On the front and back surfaces of the plug-in arms 5, clamping edges 7 are arranged. At the bottom of the translation clamping seat 3, a plug-in guide groove 9 runs through horizontally. The translation clamping seats 3 are symmetrically plug-in arranged at both ends of the main support 4 through the plug-in guide grooves 9. On the front and back sides of the inner end of the translation clamping seat 3, pressing hooks 6 are arranged. In the middle of the upper surface of the translation clamping seat 3, a sub-support 1 is vertically arranged. Inside the sub-support 1, an arc plate 2 is arranged. The main support 4 is in the shape of a convex platform installation and fixing support. In the middle of the main support 4, an assembly installation convex platform is arranged. The two ends of the assembly installation convex platform are connected to the plug-in arms 5 with an inward concave arc transition. On the front and back sides of the assembly installation convex platform, connecting wing plates 8 are integrally and vertically arranged. At the center of the upper surface of the assembly installation convex platform, a fixed assembly hole runs through. The plug-in arm 5 is in the shape of a connecting arm plate with two parallel side plates. The parallel distance between the plug-in arms 5 is greater than the parallel distance between the plug-in guide grooves 9 at the bottom of the translation clamping seat 3. The width of the plug-in arm 5 is less than the width of the plug-in guide groove 9. On the outer surface of the plug-in arm 5, several clamping edges 7 are vertically and parallelly arranged. The clamping edge 7 is in the shape of a pointed long strip edge. The clamping edges 7 are vertically, parallelly and equidistantly arranged in an array on the outer surface of the plug-in arm 5. The distance between the clamping edges 7 is greater than the thickness of the pressing hook 6. The protruding width of the clamping edge 7 is greater than the groove depth of the pressing hook 6. The translation clamping seat 3 is in the shape of a right trapezoidal support seat. At the bottom of the translation clamping seat 3, plug-in guide grooves 9 are symmetrically arranged based on the horizontal center line. On the inner inclined surface of the translation clamping seat 3, an inward concave arc is arranged. At the upper end of the translation clamping seat 3, a sub-support 1 is vertically arranged. At the four corners of the bottom of the translation clamping seat 3, corner seats are arranged. At the ends of the two outer sides of the plug-in guide groove 9, pressing hooks 6 are vertically arranged. The pressing hook 6 is made of an inwardly retracting elastic material. One end of the pressing hook 6 is connected to the side end of the translation clamping seat 3. The other end of the pressing hook 6 is provided with a fixed hook inward. On the symmetric outer side of the fixed hook, a pressing plate is arranged. The pressing plate is connected to an outwardly expanding inclined plate from bottom to top. The sub-support 1 is a ribbed casting support. The outer contour of the sub-support 1 is in the shape of a long rectangular plate. On both sides of the sub-support 1, reinforcing ribs are arranged. On the inner surface of the sub-support 1, several arc plates 2 are vertically and equidistantly arranged. The arc plate 2 is in the shape of a single-sided curved arc supporting arc plate. One end of the arc plate 2 is vertically and plug-in fixedly connected to the surface of the sub-support 1. The arcs of the arc plates 2 all face the outside of the end of the sub-support 1.

[0022] Implementation example;

[0023] During use, simply use the main bracket 4 for horizontal fixation or place it vertically using the translation seat 3 as needed. Then, adjust and fix the translation seat 3 by pressing the pressing hook 6 according to the cable spacing. Finally, insert the arc-shaped plate 2 according to the number of cables to be installed on the auxiliary bracket 1 for adaptation.

[0024] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined cable trench support structure, the cable trench support comprising a main support, a secondary support and an arc-shaped plate, characterized in that, Both ends of the main bracket are symmetrically and horizontally provided with insertion arms. The front and rear central lines of the main bracket are symmetrically and longitudinally provided with connecting wing plates. The center of the upper surface of the main bracket is penetrated with a fixed assembly hole. The outer sides of the insertion arms at both ends are provided with translation clamping seats in an inserted manner. The front and rear surfaces of the insertion arms are both provided with clamping edges. The bottom of the translation clamping seat is horizontally penetrated with an insertion guide groove. The translation clamping seats are symmetrically inserted on both ends of the main bracket through the insertion guide grooves. The front and rear sides of the inner end of the translation clamping seat are both provided with pressing hooks. The middle part of the upper surface of the translation clamping seat is vertically provided with a sub-bracket. The inner side of the sub-bracket is provided with an arc-shaped plate.

2. The combined cable trench support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main bracket is in the shape of a convex platform mounting and fixing bracket. The middle part of the main bracket is provided with an assembly mounting boss. The two ends of the assembly mounting boss are connected to the insertion arms in a concave arc transition manner. The front and rear sides of the assembly mounting boss are integrally and vertically provided with connecting wing plates. The center of the upper surface of the assembly mounting boss is penetrated with a fixed assembly hole.

3. The combined cable trench support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insertion arm is in the shape of a connecting arm plate with two parallel side plates. The parallel distance between the insertion arms is greater than the parallel distance between the insertion guide grooves at the bottom of the translation clamping seat. The width of the insertion arm is less than the width of the insertion guide groove. A plurality of clamping edges are vertically and parallelly arranged on the outer surface of the insertion arm.

4. The combined cable trench support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping edge is in the shape of a pointed long strip edge. The clamping edges are vertically, parallelly and equidistantly arrayed on the outer surface of the insertion arm. The distance between the clamping edges is greater than the thickness of the pressing hook. The protruding width of the clamping edge is greater than the groove depth of the pressing hook.

5. The combined cable trench support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The translation clamping seat is in the shape of a right trapezoidal bracket seat. The bottom of the translation clamping seat is symmetrically provided with insertion guide grooves based on the horizontal central line. The inner hypotenuse surface of the translation clamping seat is provided with an inner concave arc. The upper end of the translation clamping seat is vertically provided with a sub-bracket. Corner seats are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the translation clamping seat. Pressing hooks are vertically provided at the ends of the outer sides of the insertion guide grooves.

6. The combined cable trench support structure according to claim 1, wherein, The pressing hook is made of an inwardly retractable elastic material. One end of the pressing hook is connected to the side end of the translation clamping seat. The other end of the pressing hook is provided with a fixed hook inwardly. A pressing plate is provided on the symmetric outer side of the fixed hook. The pressing plate is connected to an outwardly expanding inclined plate from bottom to top.

7. A combined cable trench support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sub-bracket is a rib-cast bracket. The outer contour of the sub-bracket is in the shape of a long rectangular plate. Reinforcing ribs are provided on both side surfaces of the sub-bracket. A plurality of arc-shaped plates are vertically and equidistantly arranged on the inner surface of the sub-bracket.

8. A combined cable trench support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc-shaped plate is in the shape of a single-sided curved arc supporting arc plate. One end of the arc-shaped plate is vertically inserted and fixedly connected to the surface of the sub-bracket. The arcs of the arc-shaped plates all face the outer side of the end of the sub-bracket.