Seedling raising seedbed for polygonatum kingianum seeds

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polygonatum kingianum seed seedling raising seedbed, which relates to the technical field of plant seedling raising seedbeds, and comprises a seedbed, a cross beam fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the seedbed, a plurality of seedling trays arranged at the tops of the seedbed and the cross beam, a bracket arranged at the top of the seedbed, and a chute arranged at the top of the bracket, sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves, moving rods are fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the bottoms of the two sliding blocks, a driving unit is arranged at the top of the sliding block at the rear end, a water supply tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving rods, a plurality of spraying heads are mounted at the bottom of the water supply tank, and a heat preservation assembly is arranged at the front end of the seedbed. According to the polygonatum kingianum seed watering device, the driving unit is arranged, after the time point needing watering is set through the control panel, through meshing of the gear and the rack, the moving rod drives the water supply tank and the spraying head to automatically water polygonatum kingianum seeds on a seedbed at regular time, the labor burden of workers is relieved, and meanwhile the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant seedling beds, and specifically relates to a seedling bed for cultivating Polygonatum kingianum seeds. Background Technique

[0002] A seedling bed is a special bed surface for cultivating seedlings, usually used for growing seedlings or seeds of plants. The seedlings or seeds on the seedling bed do not contact the ground, which can avoid most of the pest and disease impacts, improve the survival rate of seedlings, and save space for seedling cultivation using the seedling bed, making it convenient for centralized management. All these advantages make seedling bed cultivation a commonly used technique in agricultural production.

[0003] In order to promote the normal germination and growth of seeds in the seedling bed, the staff needs to provide a suitable production environment for it. At present, for traditional seedling beds, in order to ensure appropriate soil humidity, artificial watering needs to be carried out regularly. This method is too labor-intensive when dealing with a large number of seedling beds, time-consuming and laborious, and reduces work efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, a seedling bed for cultivating Polygonatum kingianum seeds is provided. This technical solution solves the problem that for traditional seedling beds, in order to ensure appropriate soil humidity, artificial watering needs to be carried out regularly. This method is too labor-intensive when dealing with a large number of seedling beds, time-consuming and laborious, and reduces work efficiency as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A seedling bed for cultivating Polygonatum kingianum seeds, including a seedling bed. A cross beam is fixedly connected between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the seedling bed. A plurality of seedling trays are arranged on the tops of the seedling bed and the cross beam. Both the front and rear sides of the top of the seedling bed are fixedly connected with supports. One side of the tops of the two supports away from each other is provided with a chute. Sliders are slidably installed inside the two chutes. One side of the bottoms of the two sliders close to each other is fixedly connected with a moving rod. A driving unit is arranged on the top of the rear slider. A water supply tank is fixedly installed on the top of the moving rod. A water filling port is arranged on the top of the water supply tank. A plurality of spray heads are installed at the bottom of the water supply tank. A heat preservation component is arranged at the front end of the seedling bed. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the seedling bed. A control panel is fixedly installed on the upper side of the right end of the installation plate.

[0007] Optionally, the driving unit includes a driving motor and a rack. The driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the slider. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a gear. The rack is fixedly connected to the top of the support. The lower end of the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0008] Optionally, the heat preservation component includes a heat preservation water tank and a circulation water pump. The heat preservation water tank is fixedly installed on the right side of the front end of the seedbed. A water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the heat preservation water tank. The circulation water pump is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the seedbed. The other end of the water supply pipe is connected to the water inlet of the circulation water pump. The water outlet of the circulation water pump is fixedly connected to a heating water pipe. The heating water pipe is arranged inside the seedbed and is located below a plurality of seedling trays. The other end of the heating water pipe is connected to the heat preservation water tank. A heating block is fixedly installed on the front end of the heat preservation water tank.

[0009] Optionally, a plurality of seedling holes are formed in the top of each seedling tray, and leakage holes are formed in the bottoms of the plurality of seedling holes. Handles are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the seedling tray.

[0010] Optionally, a pair of drainage grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the seedbed, and a pair of sewage discharge holes are formed in the left and right side walls of the seedbed.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. In this solution, by setting a driving unit, after setting the time points for watering through the control panel, through the meshing of the gear and the rack, the moving rod drives the water supply tank and the spray head to automatically water the Polygonatum kingianum seeds on the seedbed at regular intervals, reducing the labor burden of workers and improving work efficiency at the same time.

[0013] 2. In this solution, by setting a heat preservation component, by allowing hot water to flow through the heating water pipe, the heat dissipated by the heating water pipe provides a suitable growth temperature for the seeds in the upper seedling trays, and the hot water is recycled, saving resources and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present utility model Figure 2 .

[0016] The reference numbers in the figures are:

[0017] 1. Seedbed; 2. Crossbeam; 3. Seedling tray; 31. Seedling hole; 32. Water leakage hole; 33. Handle; 4. Support; 5. Slide groove; 6. Slide block; 7. Moving rod; 8. Driving unit; 81. Driving motor; 82. Gear; 83. Rack; 9. Water supply tank; 91. Water filling port; 10. Sprinkler head; 11. Heat preservation component; 111. Heat preservation water tank; 112. Water supply pipe; 113. Circulating water pump; 114. Heating water pipe; 115. Heating block; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Control panel; 14. Drainage trough; 15. Sewage discharge hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] The following description is used to disclose the present utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the present utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations.

[0019] Referring to Figure 1 As shown, a seedling bed for cultivating Polygonatum kingianum seeds includes a seedbed 1. A crossbeam 2 is fixedly connected between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the seedbed 1. A plurality of seedling trays 3 are arranged on the tops of the seedbed 1 and the crossbeam 2. Support frames 4 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the seedbed 1. Slide grooves 5 are formed on the mutually remote sides of the tops of the two support frames 4. Slide blocks 6 are slidably installed in the two slide grooves 5. A moving rod 7 is fixedly connected to the mutually close sides of the bottoms of the two slide blocks 6. A driving unit 8 is arranged on the top of the rear slide block 6. A water supply tank 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving rod 7. A water filling port 91 is arranged on the top of the water supply tank 9. A plurality of sprinkler heads 10 are installed at the bottom of the water supply tank 9. A heat preservation component 11 is arranged at the front end of the seedbed 1. A mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the right end of the seedbed 1. A control panel 13 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the right end of the mounting plate 12. A plurality of seedling holes 31 are formed on the tops of the seedling trays 3. Water leakage holes 32 are formed at the bottoms of the plurality of seedling holes 31. Handles 33 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the tops of the seedling trays 3. Soil is placed in the seedling holes 31, and Polygonatum kingianum seeds are placed in the soil. By setting the watering time point through the control panel 13, when watering, the driving unit 8 makes the gear 82 mesh with the rack 83, so that the moving rod 7 drives the water supply tank 9 to move, and watering is carried out by using the sprinkler heads 10. Excess water flows out through the water leakage holes 32, avoiding waterlogging in the seedling holes 31. Heat is dissipated through the heating water pipe 114 in the heat preservation component 11, providing a suitable temperature for the growth of the seeds in the upper seedling trays 3, greatly reducing the labor burden of workers and improving work efficiency.

[0020] Furthermore, as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the driving unit 8 includes a driving motor 81 and a rack 83. The driving motor 81 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 6. The output end of the driving motor 81 is fixedly connected with a gear 82. The rack 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 4. The lower end of the gear 82 is meshed with the rack 83. A pair of drainage grooves 14 are opened on the bottom inner wall of the seedbed 1. A pair of sewage discharge holes 15 are opened on both the left and right side walls of the seedbed 1. By driving the gear 82 to rotate through the driving motor 81, and through the meshing of the gear 82 and the rack 83, the driving motor 81 drives the bottom slider 6 to move along the chute 5. The slider 6 drives the moving rod 7 to move. Further, the moving rod 7 drives the water supply tank 9 and the spray head 10 to water the seeds regularly. After watering, the excess water in the seed hole 31 drips from the water leakage hole 32. The drainage grooves 14 divert the water dripping from the water leakage hole 32, so that the sewage flows out of the interior of the seedbed 1 through the sewage discharge holes 15. A protective cover is installed on the top of the rear bracket 4. The whole driving unit 8 is located inside the protective cover.

[0021] The heat preservation component 11 includes a heat preservation water tank 111 and a circulating water pump 113. The heat preservation water tank 111 is fixedly installed on the right side of the front end of the seedbed 1. The left end of the heat preservation water tank 111 is fixedly communicated with a water supply pipe 112. The circulating water pump 113 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the seedbed 1. The other end of the water supply pipe 112 is connected to the water inlet of the circulating water pump 113. The water outlet of the circulating water pump 113 is fixedly communicated with a heating water pipe 114. The heating water pipe 114 is arranged inside the seedbed 1 and is located below a plurality of seed trays 3. The other end of the heating water pipe 114 is communicated with the heat preservation water tank 111. A heating block 115 is fixedly installed at the front end of the heat preservation water tank 111. The water in the heat preservation water tank 111 is heated by the heating block 115. The hot water enters the heating water pipe 114 through the water supply pipe 112 under the action of the circulating water pump 113. The heat dissipated by the heating water pipe 114 heats the soil in the upper seed tray 3 above, providing a suitable temperature for the seeds to germinate and grow. The overall structure of the device is simple and easy to use, improving the practicability of the device.

[0022] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, the seeds and the soil are placed together in the seed holes 31, and then the seed trays 3 are placed above the seedbed 1 and the cross beam 2 for seed cultivation. The circulating water pump 113 is started to extract hot water from the heat preservation water tank 111 and inject it into the heating water pipe 114. The heat dissipated by the heating water pipe 114 is used to provide a suitable ambient temperature for the seeds to grow and germinate. The watering time point is set through the control panel 13. When the watering time arrives, the driving motor 81 is started, so that the slider 6 drives the moving rod 7 to move. Further, the water supply tank 9 and the spray head 10 move along the bracket 4 to water, and the excess water leaks out through the water leakage holes 32, avoiding waterlogging in the seed holes 31 and providing a suitable soil humidity for the seeds to grow.

[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection required by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling bed for cultivating Polygonatum kingianum seeds, characterized in that: It includes a seedbed (1). A cross beam (2) is fixedly connected between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the seedbed (1). A number of seed trays (3) are arranged on the tops of the seedbed (1) and the cross beam (2). Brackets (4) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the seedbed (1). Chutes (5) are opened on the sides far away from each other at the tops of the two brackets (4). Sliders (6) are slidably installed in the two chutes (5). A moving rod (7) is fixedly connected to the side close to each other at the bottoms of the two sliders (6). A driving unit (8) is arranged at the top of the rear slider (6). A water supply tank (9) is fixedly installed at the top of the moving rod (7). A water filling port (91) is arranged at the top of the water supply tank (9). A number of spray heads (10) are installed at the bottom of the water supply tank (9). A heat preservation component (11) is arranged at the front end of the seedbed (1). An installation plate (12) is fixedly connected to the right end of the seedbed (1). A control panel (13) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the right end of the installation plate (12).

2. A seedling bed for cultivating Polygonatum kingianum seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit (8) includes a driving motor (81) and a rack (83). The driving motor (81) is fixedly installed on the top of the slider (6). The output end of the driving motor (81) is fixedly connected to a gear (82). The rack (83) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (4). The lower end of the gear (82) is meshed with the rack (83).

3. A Polygonatum kingianum seedling nursery bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation component (11) includes a heat preservation water tank (111) and a circulating water pump (113). The heat preservation water tank (111) is fixedly installed on the right side of the front end of the seedbed (1). A water supply pipe (112) is fixedly connected and communicated to the left end of the heat preservation water tank (111). The circulating water pump (113) is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the seedbed (1). The other end of the water supply pipe (112) is communicated with the water inlet of the circulating water pump (113). The water outlet of the circulating water pump (113) is fixedly connected and communicated to a heating water pipe (114). The heating water pipe (114) is arranged inside the seedbed (1) and below a number of seed trays (3). The other end of the heating water pipe (114) is communicated with the heat preservation water tank (111). A heating block (115) is fixedly installed at the front end of the heat preservation water tank (111).

4. A Polygonatum kingianum seedling nursery bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of seed holes (31) are opened on the tops of the seed trays (3). Leakage holes (32) are opened at the bottoms of the number of seed holes (31). Handles (33) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the tops of the seed trays (3).

5. A seedling bed for cultivating Polygonatum kingianum seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of drainage grooves (14) are opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the seedbed (1). A pair of sewage discharge holes (15) are opened on the left and right side walls of the seedbed (1).

Images