Garbage bag automatic packaging device and unmanned sweeper with same
By designing the frame, garbage bag loading and sealing mechanism on the unmanned sweeper, and using the sweeper fan to unfold the garbage bag, the efficient automatic packaging of the unmanned sweeper is achieved, solving the problems of complex structure and high cost in the existing technology, and improving operating efficiency and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420699088.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The garbage bag packaging device on the existing sweeper has a complex structure and poor stability, which cannot meet the continuous use needs of driverless sweepers, and requires a significant restructuring of the vehicle structure, which is costly.
An automatic garbage bag packaging device is designed, including a frame, garbage bag loading mechanism, deployment mechanism and sealing mechanism. The garbage bag is deployed using the fan of the sweeper itself, and the automatic sealing and cutting of the garbage bag is realized through an electric heating wire and a hot cutter. The overall assembly can be installed in the existing vehicle without the need to modify the vehicle structure.
It realizes the automatic packaging of efficient garbage bags of unmanned sweepers, reducing manual intervention, reducing operating costs, improving work efficiency, extending the usage time of garbage bags, strong adaptability, and reducing user costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223068457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic cleaning, in particular to an automatic garbage bag packing device and a driverless sweeper with the same. Background Art
[0002] The automatic garbage bag packing device, as the name implies, is a device that can automatically pack and process the garbage swept by a sweeper. At present, the packing technologies applied to sweepers all borrow the principles of household devices. The products that can automatically pack garbage at home are mainly concentrated in household trash cans. It installs a customized garbage bag above the trash can. When in use, the fan at the bottom of the trash can is turned on to unfold the garbage bag. When the garbage is full, after triggering the packing function, the garbage bag is sealed and cut to complete the packing. The existing packing devices need to lift the garbage swept by the rotary brush to a certain height before sending the garbage into the garbage bag when applied to sweepers. It also needs to make major modifications to the trash can part and the chassis of the current sweeper, with complex structures, poor stability, high costs, and unable to meet the continuous use requirements of driverless sweepers. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic garbage bag packing device and a sweeper with the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model provides an automatic garbage bag packing device, including:
[0005] A frame, the frame is provided with an air duct;
[0006] A garbage bag loading mechanism, the garbage bag loading mechanism is detachably arranged on the frame, including a holding frame, and the holding frame includes a first frame body and a second frame body;
[0007] A garbage bag unfolding mechanism, including an unfolding bracket, the unfolding bracket is rotatably connected to the frame body, and is used for opening or resetting the first frame body and the second frame body; and
[0008] A garbage bag sealing and cutting mechanism, arranged on the frame, the garbage bag sealing and cutting mechanism is located below the garbage bag loading mechanism, and includes a heating wire and a hot cutting knife, and is used for sealing and cutting the garbage bag.
[0009] Preferably, the garbage bag loading mechanism further includes a magnet, the magnet is arranged at the bottom end of the holding frame, a first frame cover is arranged on the first frame body, and a second frame cover is arranged on the second frame body.
[0010] Preferably, the garbage bag unfolding mechanism further includes a driving motor M1, a driven bearing, a spring, a mounting groove and a spring receiving cavity. The driving motor M1 is installed on one side of the unfolding bracket, and the driven bearing is installed on the other side of the unfolding bracket. The mounting groove is provided at the top of the unfolding bracket for installing the first frame, and the spring receiving cavity is provided inside the second frame and has an opening facing the first frame. One end of the spring is connected to the mounting groove, and the other end of the spring is arranged inside the spring receiving cavity.
[0011] Preferably, the garbage bag sealing and cutting mechanism includes a driving assembly, a support frame and a garbage bag sealing and cutting assembly. The driving assembly includes a driving motor M2, a driving shaft, a synchronous belt, a synchronous belt pulley and a driven shaft. The support frame is installed on the frame. The driving motor M2 is connected to the driving shaft. The synchronous belt pulley is connected to the driving shaft through the synchronous belt. The driven shaft is installed between the synchronous belt pulleys. The synchronous belt drives the garbage bag sealing and cutting assembly to seal and cut the garbage bag.
[0012] Preferably, the garbage bag sealing and cutting assembly includes a translation rod and a baffle. The baffle is arranged on the side of the unfolding bracket close to the spring. The heating wire and the hot cutting knife are arranged on the side of the translation rod close to the driving motor M2.
[0013] Preferably, three heating wires are arranged horizontally along the translation plate. Two of the heating wires are located above the hot cutting knife, and the other one is located below the hot cutting knife.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the heating wire is covered with a Teflon high-temperature resistant cloth.
[0015] Preferably, the surface of the baffle is provided with a high-temperature resistant silica gel strip.
[0016] Preferably, a proximity switch sensor is arranged on the synchronous belt.
[0017] An embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model provides an unmanned sweeper, which includes the garbage bag automatic packing device provided in any of the above embodiments.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0019] 1. In this application, only by loading a customized garbage bag into the set garbage bag holding frame can the machine work continuously for a long time, reducing the need for manual assistance in frequently dumping garbage for the machine. At the same time, the garbage can be automatically packed and thrown out. The operator only needs to collect the packed garbage bags at the garbage station in the vehicle after the work is completed, effectively reducing time waste and improving work efficiency.
[0020] 2. The overall components of this application can be installed inside the space where the trash bin is installed in an existing vehicle, without the need to modify the overall vehicle structure, effectively improving interchangeability and adaptability. It can be applied and adapted as a whole product to a sweeper, especially an autonomous vehicle, which can effectively reduce operating costs and make it more convenient to use.
[0021] 3. The garbage bag unfolding mechanism provided in this application can unfold and then lift up the garbage bag, which can be executed cyclically. During the working process, it can effectively push the garbage to the bottom of the garbage bag, enabling the garbage bag to hold more garbage and effectively extending the service life of the garbage bag, reducing user costs.
[0022] 4. In this application, by setting the air duct to be connected to the fan of the autonomous road sweeper itself, the unfolding of the garbage bag each time is realized by using the fan of the sweeper itself. Compared with other solutions that require at least one fan to unfold the garbage bag, one fan and related structures are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is the front view of the autonomous road sweeper of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the automatic garbage bag packing device of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is the installation drawing (one) of the customized garbage bag of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 is the installation drawing (two) of the customized garbage bag of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the trash can in the embodiment;
[0028] Figure 6 is the exploded view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the garbage bag loading mechanism of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 8 is the schematic diagram of the garbage bag unfolding mechanism of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 9 is the schematic diagram of the garbage bag sealing and cutting mechanism of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 10 is the structural diagram of the translation rod of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 11 is Figure 10 the enlarged view of part A in
[0034] In the figure: 1. Frame; 11. Air duct; 2. Holding frame; 21. First frame body; 22. Second frame body; 23. Magnet; 24. First frame cover; 25. Second frame cover; 3. Garbage bag unfolding mechanism; 31. Unfolding bracket; 32. Driven bearing; 33. Spring; 34. Installation groove; 35. Spring accommodation cavity; 4. Garbage bag sealing and cutting mechanism; 41. Heating wire; 42. Hot cutting knife; 43. Driving shaft; 44. Synchronous belt; 45. Synchronous belt pulley; 46. Driven shaft; 47. Translation rod; 48. Baffle; 49. Teflon high-temperature resistant cloth; 491. Proximity switch sensor; 5. Support frame; 6. Dustbin; 61. Bin door; 100. Customized garbage bag; 200. Driverless sweeper. Detailed implementation manners
[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-11 , an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a garbage bag automatic packing device for a sweeper, and most importantly for a driverless sweeper 200. The driverless sweeper 200 includes a dustbin 6. The garbage bag automatic packing device includes: a frame 1 provided with an air duct 11, and the air duct 11 is connected to the suction fan of the sweeper itself. The frame 1 is made of iron material and is installed in the dustbin 6; a garbage bag loading mechanism detachably arranged on the frame 1, including a holding frame 2, and the holding frame includes a first frame body 21 and a second frame body 22; a garbage bag unfolding mechanism 3 including an unfolding bracket 31, and the unfolding bracket 31 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 for opening or resetting the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22; a garbage bag sealing and cutting mechanism 4 arranged on the frame 1, and the garbage bag sealing and cutting mechanism 4 is located below the garbage bag loading mechanism, including a heating wire 41 and a hot cutting knife 42 for sealing and cutting the garbage bag.
[0037] The garbage bag automatic packing device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model can effectively improve the operation efficiency of the driverless sweeper. During the automatic operation of the driverless sweeper, the most important problem is to timely pour the swept garbage into the trash can. By arranging the garbage bag automatic packing device in the garbage bin 6, loading the customized garbage bag 100 into the garbage bag loading mechanism, using the unfolding bracket 31 to open the holding frame 2, making one side of the customized garbage bag 100 inclined so that the garbage sucked by the sweeper can more easily enter the garbage bag, reducing garbage omission. After the garbage bag is filled with garbage, the garbage bag sealing and cutting mechanism 4 heat-seals the garbage bag through the heating wire 41, and the hot cutting knife 42 cuts the sealed garbage bag, making the sealed garbage bag fall off. The door 61 of the garbage bin 6 is opened, and the garbage bag filled with garbage automatically drops. The operator only needs to collect the dropped garbage bags centrally, and then the air between the frame 1 and the customized garbage bag 100 is sucked out through the air duct 11 by the suction fan, so that the next garbage bag automatically opens. Working in such a cyclic and continuous manner can significantly improve the efficiency of garbage cleaning.
[0038] In an embodiment of the present utility model, preferably, please refer to Figure 7 , the garbage bag loading mechanism further includes a magnet 23. The magnet 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the holding frame 2, and the holding frame 2 is adsorbed on the frame 1 through the magnet 23. A frame cover one 24 is arranged on the frame body one 21, and a frame cover two 25 is arranged on the frame body two 22.
[0039] In this embodiment, the customized garbage bag 100 is placed into the holding frame 2, and the frame cover one 24 and the frame cover two 25 keep the customized garbage bag 100 stable.
[0040] In an embodiment of the present utility model, preferably, please refer to Figure 8 , the garbage bag unfolding mechanism 3 further includes a driving motor M1, a driven bearing 32, a spring 33, an installation groove 34 and a spring accommodating cavity 35. Specifically, the driving motor M1 is installed on one side of the unfolding bracket 31, the driven bearing 32 is installed on the other side of the unfolding bracket 31, the installation groove 34 is arranged at the top end of the unfolding bracket 31 for installing the frame body one 21, the spring accommodating cavity 35 is arranged inside the frame body two 22 and is provided with an opening facing the frame body one 21, one end of the spring 33 is connected to the installation groove 34, and the other end of the spring 33 is arranged in the spring accommodating cavity 35.
[0041] In this embodiment, the unfolding bracket 31 is in a gate shape. One end of the unfolding bracket 31 is arranged at the driving end of the driving motor M1, and the driving motor M1 drives the unfolding bracket 31 to rotate. The driven bearing 32 is arranged inside the frame 1, and a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the driven bearing 32 and is connected to the unfolding bracket 31. Two springs 33 are provided and are respectively connected to both ends inside the installation groove 34. When the driving motor M1 drives the unfolding bracket 31 to incline outwards, the springs 33 can keep the bag mouth of the garbage bag from sagging.
[0042] In an embodiment of the present utility model, preferably, please refer to Figures 9-11 , the garbage bag sealing and cutting mechanism 4 includes a driving assembly, a support frame 5 and a garbage bag sealing and cutting component. The driving assembly includes a driving motor M2, a driving shaft 43, a synchronous belt 44, a synchronous belt pulley 45 and a driven shaft 46. The support frame 5 is installed on the frame 1. The driving motor M2 is connected to the driving shaft 43. The synchronous belt pulley 45 is connected to the driving shaft 43 through the synchronous belt 44. The driven shaft 46 is installed between the synchronous belt pulleys 45. The synchronous belt 44 drives the garbage bag sealing and cutting component to seal and cut the garbage bag.
[0043] In this embodiment, there are two support frames 5. Driven by the synchronous belt 44, the garbage bag sealing and cutting component reciprocates along the support frame 5. The synchronous belt 44 is also provided in two groups to make the operation of the garbage bag sealing and cutting component more stable.
[0044] In an embodiment of the present utility model, preferably, the garbage bag sealing and cutting component includes a translation rod 47 and a baffle 48. The upper parts of both ends of the translation rod 47 are fixedly connected to the synchronous belt 44. The lower parts of both ends of the translation rod 47 are slidably connected to the support frame 5. The baffle 48 is arranged on one side of the unfolding bracket 31 close to the spring 33. The heating wire 41 and the hot cutting knife 42 are arranged on one side of the translation rod 47 close to the driving motor M2.
[0045] In this embodiment, three heating wires 41 are arranged horizontally along the translation rod 47. Two of the heating wires 41 are located above the hot cutting knife 42, and the other one is located below the hot cutting knife 42. When the garbage bag is filled with garbage, the driving motor M2 drives the synchronous belt 44 to rotate. The translation rod 47 moves towards the baffle 48 and closes the bag mouth of the garbage bag until the translation rod 47 presses against the baffle 48. The heating wire 41 hot-presses and seals the bag mouth, and the hot cutting knife 42 cuts the garbage bag.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present utility model, preferably, the surface of the heating wire 41 is covered with a Teflon high-temperature resistant cloth 49.
[0047] In this embodiment, the Teflon high-temperature resistant cloth 49 can prevent the heating wire 41 from directly contacting the garbage bag and causing the garbage bag to melt, and can also prevent the garbage bag from sticking to the heating wire 41.
[0048] In an embodiment of the present utility model, preferably, the surface of the baffle 48 is provided with a high-temperature resistant silica gel strip.
[0049] In an embodiment of the present utility model, preferably, a proximity switch sensor 491 is provided on the synchronous belt 44.
[0050] In this embodiment, the proximity switch sensor 491 can limit the moving distance of the synchronous belt 44 to avoid the situation of improper sealing or incomplete cutting caused by too large or too small a distance.
[0051] An embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model provides an unmanned floor sweeper, which includes the garbage bag automatic packing device provided in any of the above embodiments.
[0052] The unmanned floor sweeper 200 provided according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model has the garbage bag automatic packing device provided in any of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present utility model. Therefore, the unmanned floor sweeper has all the beneficial effects of the garbage bag automatic packing device provided in any of the embodiments of the first aspect, which will not be enumerated one by one here.
[0053] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic garbage bag packing device, characterized in that Comprising: A frame provided with an air duct. A garbage bag loading mechanism detachably arranged on the frame, including a holding frame which includes a first frame body and a second frame body. A garbage bag unfolding mechanism, including an unfolding bracket rotatably connected to the frame body for opening or resetting the first frame body and the second frame body. And A garbage bag sealing and cutting mechanism arranged on the frame, located below the garbage bag loading mechanism, including a heating wire and a hot cutting knife for sealing and cutting the garbage bag.
2. The automatic garbage bag packing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage bag loading mechanism further includes a magnet arranged at the bottom end of the holding frame, a first frame cover arranged on the first frame body, and a second frame cover arranged on the second frame body.
3. The automatic garbage bag packing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The garbage bag unfolding mechanism further includes a driving motor M1, a driven bearing, a spring, an installation groove and a spring receiving cavity. The driving motor M1 is installed on one side of the unfolding bracket, the driven bearing is installed on the other side of the unfolding bracket, the installation groove is arranged at the top end of the unfolding bracket for installing the first frame body, the spring receiving cavity is arranged inside the second frame body and has an opening facing the first frame body, one end of the spring is connected to the installation groove, and the other end of the spring is arranged in the spring receiving cavity.
4. The automatic garbage bag packing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The garbage bag sealing and cutting mechanism includes a driving component, a support frame and a garbage bag sealing and cutting component. The driving component includes a driving motor M2, a driving shaft, a synchronous belt, a synchronous belt pulley and a driven shaft. The support frame is installed on the frame, the driving motor M2 is connected to the driving shaft, the synchronous belt pulley is connected to the driving shaft through the synchronous belt, the driven shaft is installed between the synchronous belt pulleys, and the synchronous belt drives the garbage bag sealing and cutting component to seal and cut the garbage bag.
5. The automatic garbage bag packing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The garbage bag sealing and cutting component includes a translation rod and a baffle. The baffle is arranged on the side of the unfolding bracket close to the spring, and the heating wire and the hot cutting knife are arranged on the side of the translation rod close to the driving motor M2.
6. The automatic garbage bag packing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating wire is horizontally arranged in three on the translation rod, two of the heating wires are located above the hot cutting knife, and the other one is located below the hot cutting knife.
7. The automatic garbage bag packing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the heating wire is covered with a Teflon high-temperature resistant cloth.
8. The automatic garbage bag packing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the baffle is provided with a high-temperature resistant silica gel strip.
9. The automatic garbage bag packing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A proximity switch sensor is arranged on the synchronous belt.
10. A driverless floor sweeper, characterized in that, Including the garbage bag automatic packing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.