Electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer
By combining the lifting mechanism and the negative pressure system, the inconvenience of items removed and secondary pollution after sterilization of the electric-thermal pressure steam sterilizer is solved, and a convenient operation and safe sterilization process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422114402.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
After sterilization, the existing electric-thermal pressure steam sterilizers are inconvenient to remove the items, and the steam may cause secondary contamination of the items after sterilization.
A lifting mechanism and a negative pressure system are designed. The lifting mechanism can easily put and remove items into and out of the sterilizer through the cooperation of support rods, support rings and round frames; the negative pressure system can avoid steam liquefaction in the sterilizer and prevent secondary contamination.
It realizes convenient removal of items after sterilization, avoids secondary contamination of items by steam liquefaction, and improves operating efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223068823U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steam sterilizers, in particular to an electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer. Background Art
[0002] An electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer is a device that uses saturated pressure steam to quickly and reliably disinfect and sterilize articles. It can disinfect and sterilize medical devices, dressings, glassware, solution media, etc.
[0003] When the existing electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer is in use, the top cover is usually removed, and then the articles to be sterilized are placed inside the electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer, and then the sterilization operation is carried out. However, after the existing electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer completes the sterilization operation, since the articles are placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer, it is necessary for the staff to reach into the inside and then take out the sterilized articles, and the operation is not convenient enough.
[0004] Therefore, an electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer is proposed here in this application. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer to solve the problem proposed in the above background art. The technical solution of the present application can conveniently take out the sterilized articles, and the operation is convenient.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer, including an electric heating type pressure steam sterilization tank, a tank cover is movably installed on the top of the electric heating type pressure steam sterilization tank, a lifting mechanism is arranged outside the tank cover, and a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank cover. A support ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of support rods near the bottom end, a plurality of round frames are arranged on the top of the support ring, the plurality of round frames are stacked, and a support net is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of each of the plurality of round frames.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a plurality of side frames, the plurality of side frames are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric heating type pressure steam sterilization tank, and motors are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the plurality of side frames. A screw rod is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, the top end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the side frame, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod. A connecting bar is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve, vertical grooves are formed in the side walls of the side frames, and one sides of the plurality of connecting bars away from the threaded sleeve respectively penetrate through the corresponding vertical grooves and are fixedly connected to a fixing ring together. The fixing ring is sleeved and fixedly installed on the outside of the tank cover.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve near the bottom, and one side of the limiting block away from the threaded sleeve extends into the inner cavity of the vertical groove, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical groove.
[0009] Preferably, the inner cavity of the can lid is hollow, and a communicating pipe is inserted and installed at the top of the can lid, and a control valve is installed on the communicating pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting ring is fitted and installed in each of the inner cavities of several circular frames. The limiting ring at the bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the support ring, and several limiting rings at the top are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding circular frames.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer is fixedly connected with a base, and the base is arranged in a circular ring shape.
[0012] Preferably, the inner diameter of the support ring is set to be smaller than the inner diameter of the circular frame, and the outer diameter of the support ring is set to be larger than the outer diameter of the circular frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0014] 1. By providing a circular frame, a support rod and a support net, when the can lid moves upward to open the electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer, the can lid drives the multiple support rods at the bottom to move upward, and the multiple support rods jointly drive the support ring to move upward. The support ring drives the multiple circular frames at the top to move upward. At this time, the staff can remove the multiple circular frames from the top of the support ring, place the items to be sterilized inside the multiple circular frames, use the support net for support and bearing, then place the circular frames containing the items on the top of the support ring, and then reset the can lid, so that the multiple circular frames together with the items enter the electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer for subsequent sterilization operations. After the sterilization is completed, repeat the above operations to remove the circular frames, and further remove the items inside the circular frames, with convenient operation.
[0015] 2. By providing a can lid, a communicating pipe and a control valve, the inside of the electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer is connected to an external negative pressure device through the communicating pipe, and the negative pressure device is used to generate suction, so that the steam generated inside the electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer flows along the can lid and the communicating pipe into the external device, avoiding the liquefaction of the steam inside the electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer to form water droplets and re - contacting the items, causing secondary pollution to the items. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure at the circular frame of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the motor of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, electric heating pressure steam sterilization tank; 2, base; 3, tank cover; 4, connecting pipe; 5, support rod; 6, support ring; 7, circular frame; 8, limiting ring; 9, support net; 10, side frame; 11, motor; 12, screw rod; 13, threaded sleeve; 14, vertical groove; 15, limiting block; 16, connecting bar; 17, fixing ring; 18, control valve. Specific implementation manner
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an electric heating pressure steam sterilizer, including an electric heating pressure steam sterilization tank 1, a tank cover 3 is movably installed on the top of the electric heating pressure steam sterilization tank 1, a lifting mechanism is arranged outside the tank cover 3, and the tank cover 3 can be lifted upward and slid downward by using the lifting mechanism to realize the movement of the tank cover 3, which is convenient to put items into the electric heating pressure steam sterilization tank 1 for subsequent sterilization work. Moreover, a plurality of support rods 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank cover 3, and a support ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of support rods 5 near the bottom end. A plurality of circular frames 7 are arranged on the top of the support ring 6, the plurality of circular frames 7 are stacked, and a support net 9 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of each of the plurality of circular frames 7. By using the cooperation of the circular frames 7 and the support net 9, items can be put into the electric heating pressure steam sterilization tank 1, and after subsequent sterilization is completed, they can be taken out conveniently, and the operation is convenient.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5, the lifting mechanism includes several side frames 10 which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer 1. At the bottom of the inner walls of several side frames 10, motors 11 are fixedly connected. The motors 11 provide power. At the top of the motors 11, screws 12 are fixedly connected. The top ends of the screws 12 are rotatably connected to the tops of the side frames 10. A threaded sleeve 13 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw 12. A connecting bar 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve 13. Vertical grooves 14 are formed in the side walls of the side frames 10. One sides of several connecting bars 16 away from the threaded sleeve 13 respectively penetrate through the corresponding vertical grooves 14 and are commonly fixedly connected to a fixing ring 17. The fixing ring 17 is sleeved and fixedly installed on the outside of the tank cover 3. By driving the motor 11 to drive the screw 12 to rotate, the screw 12 drives the threaded sleeve 13 on the outside to move. The threaded sleeve 13 drives the connecting bar 16 to move. Multiple connecting bars 16 commonly drive the fixing ring 17 to move. The fixing ring 17 drives the tank cover 3 to move, realizing the lifting operation of the tank cover 3, and the operation is convenient.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 5 , a limiting block 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 13 near the bottom. One side of the limiting block 15 away from the threaded sleeve 13 extends into the inner cavity of the vertical groove 14, and the limiting block 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical groove 14. By using the cooperation of the limiting block 15 and the vertical groove 14, the up-and-down movement track of the threaded sleeve 13 is limited, thereby ensuring the stability of components such as the connecting bar 16 and even the tank cover 3.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the inner cavity of the tank cover 3 is hollow, and a communicating pipe 4 is inserted and installed at the top of the tank cover 3. A control valve 18 is installed on the communicating pipe 4. By using the communicating pipe 4 to connect the electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer 1 with an external negative pressure device, the steam generated inside the electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer 1 is pumped out by the negative pressure device, avoiding the formation of water droplets in the electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer 1 and re - contacting the items, causing secondary pollution to the items.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a limiting ring 8 is fitted and installed in each of several circular frames 7. The bottom limiting ring 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support ring 6, and several top limiting rings 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding circular frames 7. By using the setting of the limiting ring 8, the installation of the circular frames 7 and the support ring 6 is stable, and the installation between multiple circular frames 7 is stable, making the subsequent sterilization work more stable.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , the electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer 1 is fixedly connected to a base 2 at the bottom. The base 2 is circular - ring - shaped, and the overall support operation of the electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer 1 is realized by using the base 2.
[0029] Please refer toFigure 3 and Figure 4 The inner diameter of the support ring 6 is set to be smaller than that of the circular frame 7, and the outer diameter of the support ring 6 is set to be larger than that of the circular frame 7. Such a setting makes the installation operation between the circular frame 7 and the support ring 6 convenient.
[0030] Working principle: When this application is in use, first connect the connecting pipe 4 to an external negative pressure device, open the control valve 18, and synchronously drive multiple motors 11, so that the multiple motors 11 respectively drive the corresponding screws 12 to rotate. The screws 12 drive the threaded sleeves 13 to move upward. The threaded sleeves 13 drive the corresponding connecting bars 16 to move upward. The multiple connecting bars 16 jointly drive the fixed ring 17 to move upward. The fixed ring 17 drives the tank cover 3 to move upward. The tank cover 3 drives the multiple support rods 5 at the bottom to move upward. The multiple support rods 5 jointly drive the support ring 6 to move upward. The support ring 6 drives the multiple circular frames 7 at the top to move upward. After moving to an appropriate height, turn off the multiple motors 11. At this time, the staff can remove the multiple circular frames 7 from the top of the support ring 6, place the items to be sterilized inside the multiple circular frames 7, and use the support mesh 9 inside the circular frames 7 to support and hold the items. Then stack the circular frames 7 containing the items on the top of the support ring 6. At this time, drive the multiple motors 11 again to drive the tank cover 3 to reset, so that the circular frames 7 containing the items and the support ring 6 move back into the electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer 1. After the tank cover 3 is reset, turn off the multiple motors 11. At this time, use the electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer 1 to complete the sterilization operation. A large amount of steam generated during the sterilization process is sucked out of the electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer 1 by the negative pressure device, preventing water droplets from forming inside the electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer 1 and coming into contact with the items again, causing secondary contamination to the items. After the items are sterilized, stop the sterilization work, drive the multiple motors 11 to move the tank cover 3 upward, repeat the above operation to remove the circular frames 7, and then take out the items inside the circular frames 7. The operation is convenient.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer, comprising an electrothermal pressure steam sterilization tank (1), characterized in that: A lid (3) is movably installed at the top of the electric heating type pressure steam sterilization tank (1). A lifting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the lid (3). A plurality of support rods (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lid (3). A support ring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of support rods (5) near the bottom ends. A plurality of circular frames (7) are arranged on the top of the support ring (6). The plurality of circular frames (7) are stacked. Support nets (9) are fixedly installed in the inner cavities of the plurality of circular frames (7).
2. The electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a plurality of side frames (10). The plurality of side frames (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric heating type pressure steam sterilization tank (1). Motors (11) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the plurality of side frames (10). Screws (12) are fixedly connected to the tops of the motors (11). The top ends of the screws (12) are rotatably connected to the tops of the side frames (10). Threaded sleeves (13) are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the screws (12). Connection bars (16) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the threaded sleeves (13). Vertical grooves (14) are formed in the side walls of the side frames (10). The sides of the plurality of connection bars (16) away from the threaded sleeves (13) respectively penetrate through the corresponding vertical grooves (14) and are fixedly connected to a fixing ring (17) together. The fixing ring (17) is sleeved and fixedly installed on the outer side of the lid (3).
3. The electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting block (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (13) near the bottom. The side of the limiting block (15) away from the threaded sleeve (13) extends into the inner cavity of the vertical groove (14), and the limiting block (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical groove (14).
4. An electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the lid (3) is hollow. A communicating pipe (4) is inserted and installed on the top of the lid (3). A control valve (18) is installed on the communicating pipe (4).
5. An electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rings (8) are fitted and installed in the inner cavities of the plurality of circular frames (7). The bottom limiting ring (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the support ring (6). The plurality of top limiting rings (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding circular frames (7).
6. The electric heating type pressure steam sterilizer according to claim 1, wherein: A base (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric heating type pressure steam sterilization tank (1). The base (2) is circular ring-shaped.
7. An electrothermal pressure steam sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the support ring (6) is set to be smaller than the inner diameter of the circular frame (7), and the outer diameter of the support ring (6) is set to be larger than the outer diameter of the circular frame (7).