Powder scraping device

By designing a powder scraping device to automatically clean the magnetic powder on the punch, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of magnetic powder in the prior art is solved, automatic cleaning and timed maintenance are realized, production costs are reduced and production efficiency is improved.

CN223069996UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08ZHEJIANG CIDA ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422006918.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, magnetic powder adheres to the punch during inductor processing and is difficult to automatically clean, resulting in increased production costs and reduced production efficiency.

Method used

A powder scraping device is designed to automatically clean the hedge head through the first and second power units control the scraper, combine it with the feeding box to automatically collect powder, and the power unit and the control system are linked to the timed cleaning.

Benefits of technology

Automatic cleaning of magnetic powder on punch is realized, reducing production costs and improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of inductor processing accessories, in particular to a powder scraping device, which comprises a first power unit, a connecting seat, a second power unit, an arm and an output unit, the first power unit comprises a motor and a screw rod, the bottom of the connecting seat is connected with a nut of the screw rod so as to be driven by the motor to reciprocate back and forth on the screw rod; one side of the second power unit is connected to the connecting base, the output end of the second power unit is connected with the arm so that the arm can be controlled to ascend and descend, one end of the arm is used for being connected with the output unit so that the output unit can have enough moving distance during powder scraping, and the output unit is internally provided with a scraper and a material receiving box so that when the scraper scrapes a material adhering part, the scraper can be driven to move. The magnetic powder scraping device is reasonable and simple in structure, high in practicability and capable of automatically cleaning the magnetic powder adhered to the punches.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inductor processing accessories, and more specifically, it relates to a powder scraping device. Background Art

[0002] As one of the three passive electronic basic components in the electronic product circuit board, inductors are widely used in fields such as consumer electronics, communication, industrial equipment, automobiles, new energy, and the Internet of Things. With the rapid change of China's communication technology and the large-scale construction of related industries such as the Internet of Things and smart cities, the market scale of China's inductor has developed rapidly. In order to meet the above application requirements, the development trend of inductors presents characteristics such as miniaturization, high frequency, and high power. Under the trend of the development of electronic products towards small size, light weight, and high performance, higher requirements are put forward for the reliability and integrated design of inductors. An inductor mainly consists of three parts: a coil, a magnetic core, and an electrode.

[0003] Among them, the magnetic core is formed by die stamping, that is, the upper die carries a punch and presses downward on the magnetic powder in the lower die to form a magnetic block. During the stamping operation, there will be a problem that magnetic powder adheres to the punch. If it is not cleaned for a long time, the quality of the formed magnetic block will be affected, and the die will be damaged. To solve this technical problem, currently, manual maintenance and cleaning of the punch are carried out regularly. This manual maintenance and cleaning method increases production costs and reduces production efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a powder scraping device with a reasonable and simple structure, strong practicability, and capable of automatically cleaning the magnetic powder adhering to the punch.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A powder scraping device, comprising

[0007] A first power unit, which includes a motor and a lead screw,

[0008] A connecting seat, the bottom of which is connected to the nut of the lead screw, so as to be driven by the motor to make reciprocating motion back and forth on the lead screw,

[0009] A second power unit, one side of which is connected to the connecting seat, and the output end of the second power unit is connected to an arm, so as to control the up and down lifting of the arm,

[0010] An arm, one end of which is used for connection with the output unit, so that the output unit has enough moving distance during powder scraping,

[0011] An output unit, which has a scraper and a material receiving box, so that when the scraper scrapes the material adhering part, the scraped powder falls into the material receiving box.

[0012] The utility model is further arranged such that: the output unit includes a base and a guide rod, the base is sleeved on the guide rod and can move up and down along the guide rod.

[0013] The guide rod is connected to the arm, and a first spring is arranged between one end face of the base and one end face of the arm, so that after the base is compressed by force and the force is no longer applied, the base can be reset by the first spring.

[0014] The scraper is placed on one side edge of the top surface of the base, the material receiving box is connected to the base, and the cutting edge of the scraper is higher than the edge of the material receiving box, so that the powder scraped by the scraper can fall into the material receiving box.

[0015] The utility model is further arranged such that: a cavity is opened downward on the top surface of the base, a heaving member is movably connected in the cavity, and a roller is movably connected to the heaving member.

[0016] A working position hole is opened on the heaving member, a movable opening is opened on the base, the movable opening is communicated with the cavity, a pin rod is connected to the working position hole, and one end of the pin rod extends out of the movable opening, and a locking cap is arranged on this end, so as to lock the height of the heaving member in the cavity.

[0017] The utility model is further arranged such that: there are two rollers, which are respectively placed on both sides of the heaving member, both sides of the heaving member are connected to the rollers through shaft rods, and the rollers can rotate relative to the shaft rods.

[0018] The utility model is further arranged such that: a second spring is arranged between the bottom of the heaving member and the bottom of the cavity, and both ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the bottom of the heaving member and the bottom of the cavity.

[0019] The utility model is further arranged such that: the two side walls of the upper part of the heaving member contract inward to form an opening working position for installing two rollers, so that the rollers can freely rotate on both sides of the heaving member, and the working position hole is opened in the lower part of the heaving member.

[0020] The utility model is further arranged such that: the length of the movable opening is set according to the lifting distance of the heaving member, the diameter of the locking cap is greater than the width of the movable opening, the inner part of the working position hole has a thread, and the outer peripheral wall of the pin rod has an external thread.

[0021] The utility model is further arranged such that: a brush body is further arranged on the arm, and the brush body is close to the output unit.

[0022] Compared with the deficiencies of the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0023] The scraper that controls the punch to scrape materials through the first power unit and the second power unit can displace in two directions, achieving the purpose of automatically cleaning the powder material. Moreover, by associating the first power unit and the second power unit with the control system, automatic placement and setting of the time cycle for cleaning can be achieved. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the output unit.

[0026] The first power unit 1, connecting seat 2, second power unit 3, arm 4, output unit 5, base 51, guide rod 52, first spring 61, scraper 7, material receiving box 8, heave member 9, second spring 62, roller 91, pin rod 92, punch 10. Detailed Embodiment

[0027] Refer to Figures 1 to 2 To further describe the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0028] The specific structure of this embodiment: It includes a first power unit, a connecting seat, a second power unit, an arm and an output unit.

[0029] Among them, the first power unit includes a motor and a lead screw. The bottom of the connecting seat is connected to the nut of the lead screw. One side of the second power unit is connected to the connecting seat. The second power unit is a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the arm, so as to be able to control the arm to move up and down.

[0030] The output unit includes a base and guide rods. The base is sleeved on the guide rods and can move up and down along the guide rods. There are two guide rods, and they are arranged on both sides of the base. The guide rods are connected to the ends of the arm. A first spring is provided between one side end face of the base and one end face of the arm. The two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the base and the arm. When the base is forced to press down on the first spring, the first spring will be compressed. When the base is no longer forced to press, it will be reset by the first spring.

[0031] A scraper is installed on one side edge of the top surface of the base. A material receiving box is provided near the scraper. One side of the material receiving box is fixed on the side wall of the base. The cutting edge of the scraper is higher than the edge of the material receiving box, which is convenient for the scraper to scrape the powder material on the sticky material part (i.e., the punch, hereinafter referred to as the punch) and fall into the material receiving box. A brush body is installed at one end of the arm near the output unit, which is used to clean the punch after the output unit has scraped the powder material.

[0032] A cavity is formed downward on the top surface of the pedestal. A heaving member is movably connected in the cavity. A second spring is provided between the bottom of the heaving member and the bottom of the cavity, and both ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the bottom of the heaving member and the bottom of the cavity.

[0033] The two side walls of the upper part of the heaving member contract inward to form symmetric opening workstations. A workstation hole is formed in the lower part of the heaving member. Rollers are movably connected to the opening workstations. The two rollers are bearings. The two sides of the upper part of the heaving member are connected to the rollers through shaft rods, and the rollers can rotate relative to the shaft rods.

[0034] An activity opening is formed on the pedestal. The activity opening communicates with the cavity. The length of the activity opening is set according to the lifting distance of the heaving member. There is a thread inside the workstation hole. A pin rod is threadedly connected to the workstation hole. One end of the pin rod extends out of the activity opening, and a locking cap is connected to this end. The diameter of the locking cap is greater than the width of the activity opening. By rotating the locking cap to connect with the workstation hole, the locking cap and the outer end face of the pedestal are squeezed to lock the heaving member at a specified height. When adjusting the heaving member to a specified height, if the second spring is squeezed downward, the second spring will be compressed. When the height of the heaving member needs to be increased, the locking cap is loosened, and the heaving member will be lifted by the second spring.

[0035] During use, the motor drives the control connecting seat to move towards the processing die, so that the arm drives the scraper to perform a feeding action. The scraper will contact the punch. When the arm feeds, the scraper will scrape off the powder on the punch. After the powder falls, it will enter the material receiving box below it. Before this dynamic process, according to the height of the punch, the heaving member is adjusted to the corresponding height, so that the scraper can remove the powder adhering to the punch. If there is no powder on the punch, the scraper will not touch the punch.

[0036] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any normal changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A powder scraping device, characterized in that: including a first power unit, which includes a motor and a lead screw, a connecting seat, the bottom of which is connected to the nut of the lead screw so as to be driven by the motor to reciprocate back and forth on the lead screw, a second power unit, one side of which is connected to the connecting seat, and the output end of the second power unit is connected to the arm so as to control the up and down lifting of the arm, an arm, one end of which is used for connection with the output unit so that the output unit has sufficient moving distance when scraping powder, an output unit, which has a scraper and a material receiving box so that when the scraper scrapes the sticky material part, the scraped powder falls into the material receiving box.

2. The scraping powder device according to claim 1, wherein: The output unit includes a base and a guide rod, the base is sleeved on the guide rod and can move up and down along the guide rod, the guide rod is connected to the arm, and a first spring is provided between one end face of the base and one end face of the arm so that after the base is compressed by force and the force is no longer applied, the base can be reset by the first spring, the scraper is placed on one side edge of the top surface of the base, the material receiving box is connected to the base, and the edge of the blade of the scraper is higher than the edge of the material receiving box so that the powder scraped by the scraper falls into the material receiving box.

3. The scraping powder device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cavity is opened downward on the top surface of the base, a heave member is movably connected in the cavity, and a roller is movably connected to the heave member. A working hole is opened on the heave member, a movable opening is opened on the base, the movable opening is communicated with the cavity, a pin rod is connected to the working hole, and one end of the pin rod extends out of the movable opening, and a locking cap is provided on this end so as to lock the height of the heave member in the cavity.

4. A powder scraping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two rollers, which are respectively placed on both sides of the heave member, and both sides of the heave member are connected to the rollers through shaft rods, and the rollers can rotate relative to the shaft rods.

5. The scraping powder device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second spring is provided between the bottom of the heave member and the bottom of the cavity, and both ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the bottom of the heave member and the bottom of the cavity.

6. A powder scraping device according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that: On both sides of the upper part of the heave member, the side walls contract inward to form an opening working position for installing two rollers so that the rollers can freely rotate on both sides of the heave member, and the working hole is opened in the lower part of the heave member.

7. The scraping powder device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the movable opening is set according to the lifting distance of the heave member, the diameter of the locking cap is larger than the width of the movable opening, the inner part of the working hole has a thread, and the outer peripheral wall of the pin rod has an external thread.

8. A powder scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brush body is further provided on the arm, and the brush body is close to the output unit.