Waste metal recycling and cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste metal recycling and cleaning device which comprises an adjusting support, a fixing frame, a driving motor installed at the bottom end of the side face of the fixing frame, a driving shaft installed between the opposite surfaces of the top end of the fixing frame and a cleaning cylinder arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft in a sleeving mode. A water guide ring, supporting rods and a water leakage net cage are arranged in the cleaning cylinder, the supporting rods are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the water leakage net cage, and a supporting frame rotationally connected with the cleaning cylinder is arranged on the inner side wall of the top end of one side of the fixing frame; the blocking mechanism comprises a supporting base installed on the inner side wall of one end of the fixing frame, a driving air cylinder installed on the side face of the supporting base, a movable lantern ring connected with one end of the driving air cylinder and arranged on the outer side of the cleaning barrel in a sliding and sleeving mode, and a feeding opening communicating with the movable lantern ring; and the driving motor drives the driving shaft and the cleaning cylinder to rotate slowly, the cleaning cylinder rotates to change the position of the scrap metal and enable the scrap metal to change greatly, and the phenomenon that spray washing is affected due to overlapping parts is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste metal recycling, and particularly relates to a waste metal recycling and cleaning device. Background Technique

[0002] Waste metal is metal fragments, debris discarded by the metallurgical industry and metal processing industry, as well as metal utensils updated and scrapped by equipment, and burnt iron generated in the slag of thermal power plants and waste incineration plants. Waste metal is also a kind of resource. After waste metal is recycled, it is mainly used for remelting in the furnace to be transformed into recycled metal, and part of it is used to produce machinery and equipment or components, tools and household utensils. Burnt iron can also be recycled and reused in fields such as casting, forging, and metal manufacturing. When recycling burnt iron waste metal, it needs to be cleaned to facilitate the next-step recycling and processing.

[0003] When cleaning burnt iron waste metal, one of the common cleaning methods is the water washing method, which uses clean water and detergent, and flushes away dirt through a spray gun. This method is suitable for removing general dirt on the surface. When using the above method for cleaning, generally, the burnt iron waste metal laid out flat is spray-washed. However, there are overlapping parts between adjacent laid-out burnt iron, and there may be parts that cannot be flushed. During the flushing process, the burnt iron waste metal does not move significantly, and it cannot be fully cleaned. When using the water washing method to clean burnt iron waste metal, there is a problem that there is no design to adjust the position of the burnt iron waste metal to make it move significantly to facilitate full spray washing. For this reason, this application proposes a waste metal recycling and cleaning device. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste metal recycling and cleaning device to solve the problem in the above background technique that when spray-washing waste metal by the water washing method, there is no design to adjust the position of the waste metal and make it move significantly.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A waste metal recycling and cleaning device, including

[0006] An adjusting bracket, including a fixed frame, a driving motor installed at the bottom end of the side surface of the fixed frame, a driving shaft installed between the opposite surfaces at the top end of the fixed frame, and a cleaning cylinder sleeved outside the driving shaft. A water guiding ring, a support rod, and a leaking wire cage are arranged inside the cleaning cylinder. The support rods are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the leaking wire cage. A support frame rotatably connected to the cleaning cylinder is arranged on the inner side wall at the top end of one side of the fixed frame;

[0007] A blocking mechanism, including a support seat installed on the inner side wall at one end of the fixed frame, a driving cylinder installed on the side surface of the support seat, a moving collar connected to one end of the driving cylinder and slidably sleeved outside the cleaning cylinder, and a feeding port communicated with the moving collar;

[0008] The water washing mechanism includes a water storage bucket installed at the bottom end of a fixed frame, a circulating water pump connected to the inside of the water storage bucket, a water delivery pipe connected to the circulating water pump, and a high-pressure cleaning nozzle connected to the inside of the water delivery pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a current collecting ring communicating with the inside is provided on the water leakage cage, and the current collecting ring is opposite to the feeding port.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-section of the water guiding ring with a circular ring structure is in the shape of a right triangle, the cross-section of the support rod is in the shape of a right triangle, and the inner surface of the water guiding ring fits with the outer surface of the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, a water leakage hole communicating with the inside is provided on the outer surface of one end of the cleaning cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a circular groove is provided at the center position of the cleaning cylinder facing the support frame, the water delivery pipe penetrates through the support frame, and a protective cover in a bent shape is provided at one end of the water delivery pipe located inside the cleaning cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, an inclined plate in an inclined state is provided inside the water storage bucket, and blocking plates are provided on the inclined plate at equidistant intervals.

[0014] Preferably, the inclined bottom end of the inclined plate is of a mesh structure, and the blocking plate includes a partition plate at the bottom end and a water leakage mesh plate at the top end.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] In the present utility model, the driving motor drives the driving shaft and the cleaning cylinder to rotate slowly, and the water leakage cage drives the scrap metal to a high position and then drops the scrap metal. The rotation of the cleaning cylinder can change the position of the scrap metal and cause it to change greatly, avoiding the occurrence of overlapping parts and affecting spray washing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the movable collar of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the cleaning cylinder of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a top view structural diagram of the water leakage cage of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the water storage bucket of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is a side view structural diagram of the blocking plate of the present utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 3, water storage bucket; 11, fixing frame; 12, driving motor; 13, driving shaft; 14, cleaning cylinder; 21, driving cylinder; 22, movable collar; 23, feeding port; 31, inclined plate; 32, baffle plate; 41, circulating water pump; 42, water delivery pipe; 43, high-pressure cleaning nozzle; 111, support base; 112, support frame; 141, water leakage hole; 142, water guide ring; 143, support rod; 144, water leakage cage; 421, protective cover; 1441, current collection ring. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a waste metal recycling and cleaning device, including an adjustment bracket, which includes a fixed frame 11, a drive motor 12 installed at the bottom end of the side surface of the fixed frame 11, a drive shaft 13 installed between the opposite surfaces at the top end of the fixed frame 11, and a cleaning cylinder 14 sleeved outside the drive shaft 13. The drive motor 12 drives the rotation of the drive shaft 13 and the cleaning cylinder 14 through a conventional belt drive mechanism. The waste metal is poured into the cleaning cylinder 14. The rotation of the cleaning cylinder 14 can change the position of the waste metal and cause it to change greatly, avoiding the appearance of overlapping parts and affecting spray cleaning. Inside the cleaning cylinder 14, there are a water guide ring 142, support rods 143, and a water leakage cage 144. The support rods 143 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the water leakage cage 144. The support rods 143 support the water leakage cage 144 to form a sloping water flow channel between it and the water guide ring 142, which is conducive to the sprayed sewage flowing down one side of the cleaning cylinder 14. On the inner side wall at the top end of one side of the fixed frame 11, there is a support frame 112 rotatably connected to the cleaning cylinder 14. The support frame 112 supports and seals one end of the cleaning cylinder 14; a blocking mechanism, which includes a support seat 111 installed on the inner side wall at one end of the fixed frame 11, a drive cylinder 21 installed on the side surface of the support seat 111, a moving collar 22 connected to one end of the drive cylinder 21 and slidably sleeved outside the cleaning cylinder 14, and a feed port 23 communicated with the moving collar 22. The support seat 111 and the fixed frame 11 are combined by a conventional method. When the drive cylinder 21 moves, the feed port 23 is opposite to the current collecting ring 1441, which is conducive to pouring waste metal into the cleaning cylinder 14. When the cleaning cylinder 14 rotates, the current collecting ring 1441 is blocked by the moving collar 22, and there will be no situation of waste metal falling and water leakage; a water washing mechanism, which includes a water storage bucket 3 installed at the bottom end of the fixed frame 11, a circulating water pump 41 communicated with the inside of the water storage bucket 3, a water delivery pipe 42 communicated with the circulating water pump 41, and a high-pressure cleaning nozzle 43 communicated with the inside of the water delivery pipe 42. The water storage bucket 3 stores a cleaning solution. When the circulating water pump 41 is started, the circulating water pump 41 sucks the cleaning solution and transports it to the water delivery pipe 42. Then the water delivery pipe 42 transports the cleaning solution to the high-pressure cleaning nozzle 43 and sprays a jet. The high-pressure cleaning nozzles 43 arranged side by side on the water delivery pipe 42 achieve the cleaning effect.

[0027] In this embodiment, the water leakage cage 144 is provided with a current collecting ring 1441 communicating with the inside. The current collecting ring 1441 is opposite to the feed port 23. The feed port 23 is opposite to the current collecting ring 1441, which is conducive to pouring waste metal into the cleaning cylinder 14.

[0028] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the water guide ring 142 with a circular ring structure is in the shape of a right triangle, and the cross-section of the support rod 143 is also in the shape of a right triangle. The outer surface of the support rod 143 fits with the inner surface of the water guide ring 142. The support rod 143 supports the water leakage cage 144, forming a sloping water channel between it and the water guide ring 142, which is conducive to the sprayed sewage flowing down to one side of the cleaning cylinder 14. There are water leakage holes 141 communicating with the inside on the outer surface of one end of the cleaning cylinder 14. The cleaning cylinder 14 rotates slowly, and the sewage flowing down to one side of the cleaning cylinder 14 flows out through the water leakage holes 141 and falls into the inside of the water storage bucket 3 to be collected.

[0029] In this embodiment, a circular groove is provided at the central position of the cleaning cylinder 14 facing the support frame 112. The water delivery pipe 42 penetrates through the support frame 112. A protective cover 421 with a bent shape is provided at one end of the water delivery pipe 42 located inside the cleaning cylinder 14. The protective cover 421 serves the need to protect the high-pressure cleaning nozzle 43, preventing the waste metal moving at a high position brought by the rotation of the cleaning cylinder 14 from colliding with the high-pressure cleaning nozzle 43.

[0030] In this embodiment, an inclined plate 31 in an inclined state is provided inside the water storage bucket 3. Equally spaced baffle plates 32 are provided on the inclined plate 31. The inclined bottom end of the inclined plate 31 is a mesh structure. The baffle plate 32 includes an isolation plate at the bottom end and a water leakage mesh plate at the top end. The inclined plate 31 and the baffle plate 32 play a role in blocking the flow of water, causing the sewage to flow down along the surface of the inclined inclined plate 31, and the baffle plate 32 filters out impurities in the sewage.

[0031] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:

[0032] When cleaning waste metal, the driving cylinder 21 is moved to make the feeding port 23 face the current collecting ring 1441, which is conducive to pouring waste metal into the inside of the cleaning cylinder 14, and the waste metal falls into the water leakage cage 144.

[0033] The driving motor 12 drives the rotation of the driving shaft 13 and the cleaning cylinder 14 through a conventional belt transmission mechanism. When the cleaning cylinder 14 rotates, the current collecting ring 1441 is blocked by the moving sleeve ring 22, preventing the waste metal from falling and water from leaking.

[0034] The cleaning cylinder 14 rotates slowly. The water leakage cage 144 drives the waste metal to a high position and then throws the waste metal down. The rotation of the cleaning cylinder 14 can change the position of the waste metal and cause it to change greatly, avoiding the appearance of overlapping parts and affecting the spray cleaning.

[0035] The circulating water pump 41 is started. The circulating water pump 41 sucks the cleaning solution and conveys it to the water delivery pipe 42. Then the water delivery pipe 42 conveys the cleaning solution to the high-pressure cleaning nozzle 43 and sprays out a jet. The high-pressure cleaning nozzles 43 arranged side by side on the water delivery pipe 42 achieve the cleaning effect.

[0036] The support rod 143 supports the water leakage cage 144, so that a sloped water chute is formed between it and the water guide ring 142, which is conducive to the sprayed sewage flowing down to one side of the cleaning cylinder 14. The sewage flowing down to one side of the cleaning cylinder 14 flows down through the water leakage holes 141 and falls into the interior of the water storage bucket 3 to be collected;

[0037] The inclined plate 31 and the blocking plate 32 in the water storage bucket 3 play a role in blocking the flow of water, so that the sewage flows down along the surface of the inclined inclined plate 31, and the blocking plate 32 filters impurities in the sewage;

[0038] To sum up: When spraying and washing waste metals by the water washing method, there is a design to adjust the position of the waste metals and make them change greatly. The driving motor 12 drives the driving shaft 13 and the cleaning cylinder 14 to rotate slowly. The water leakage cage 144 drives the waste metals to a high position and then throws them down. The rotation of the cleaning cylinder 14 can change the position of the waste metals and make them change greatly, avoiding the appearance of overlapping parts and affecting the spraying and washing.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the above detailed description), those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste metal recycling and cleaning device, characterized in that: Including Adjusting bracket, including a fixing bracket (11), a driving motor (12) installed at the bottom end of the side of the fixing bracket (11), a driving shaft (13) installed between the opposite surfaces at the top of the fixing bracket (11), and a cleaning cylinder (14) sleeved outside the driving shaft (13). A water guide ring (142), a support rod (143), and a water leakage cage (144) are arranged inside the cleaning cylinder (14). The support rods (143) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the water leakage cage (144). A support frame (112) rotatably connected to the cleaning cylinder (14) is arranged on the inner side wall at the top of one side of the fixing bracket (11). Blocking mechanism, including a support seat (111) installed on the inner side wall at one end of the fixing bracket (11), a driving cylinder (21) installed on the side surface of the support seat (111), a moving collar (22) connected to one end of the driving cylinder (21) and slidably sleeved outside the cleaning cylinder (14), and a feed port (23) communicated with the moving collar (22). Water washing mechanism, including a water storage bucket (3) installed at the bottom end of the fixing bracket (11), a circulating water pump (41) communicated with the inside of the water storage bucket (3), a water delivery pipe (42) communicated with the circulating water pump (41), and a high-pressure cleaning nozzle (43) communicated with the inside of the water delivery pipe (42).

2. The waste metal recycling and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A current collecting ring (1441) communicating with the inside is arranged on the water leakage cage (144), and the current collecting ring (1441) is opposite to the feed port (23).

3. The waste metal recycling and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the ring-shaped water guide ring (142) is in the shape of a right triangle, the cross-section of the support rod (143) is in the shape of a right triangle, and the inner surface of the water guide ring (142) fits the outer surface of the support rod (143).

4. A waste metal recycling and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: A water leakage hole (141) communicating with the inside is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the cleaning cylinder (14).

5. A waste metal recycling and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove is opened at the central position of the cleaning cylinder (14) facing the support frame (112). The water delivery pipe (42) penetrates through the support frame (112), and a bent protective cover (421) is arranged at one end of the water delivery pipe (42) inside the cleaning cylinder (14).

6. The waste metal recycling and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: An inclined plate (31) in an inclined state is arranged inside the water storage bucket (3), and blocking plates (32) are arranged on the inclined plate (31) at equal intervals.

7. The waste metal recycling and cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein: The inclined bottom end of the inclined plate (31) is of a mesh structure, and the blocking plate (32) includes an isolation plate at the bottom end and a water leakage mesh plate at the top end.

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