Loading and unloading tool car for medicine forging machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a loading and unloading tool car of a medicine forging machine, which comprises a car frame, the car frame is provided with a hopper pushing and lifting area and a hopper placing area from bottom to top, the hopper placing area is provided with a hopper clamping frame, and four corners of the hopper clamping frame are provided with first driving parts capable of enabling the hopper clamping frame to lift up and down. The hopper pushing area is provided with a lifting plate capable of supporting the bottom of the hopper to be pushed upwards, and the lower portion of the lifting plate is connected with a second driving part for driving the lifting plate to ascend and descend. The device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and the hopper placing area and the hopper pushing area are arranged on the frame, so that the hopper can be stably loaded and unloaded; a push rod and a push plate are arranged in the hopper placing area, so that hoppers with different sizes and different shapes can be conveniently loaded and unloaded; the lifting plate is arranged in the hopper pushing and lifting area, so that the loading and unloading stability of the hopper can be enhanced, and the hopper can be assisted in dumping materials in the hopper.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a loading and unloading tool cart for a forging machine for traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] The forging machine is an essential device in the processing and forging of traditional Chinese medicine. The forging of traditional Chinese medicine is carried out by heating under high temperature conditions, which can change the original properties of traditional Chinese medicine and process it into suitable decoction pieces or decoctions for taking.

[0003] In actual production, the hopper of the forging machine needs to be frequently taken and placed. At present, an ordinary trolley is mainly used to take and place the hopper, and the loading and unloading process is rather inconvenient. Especially when unloading, it is necessary to lift the hopper from a relatively high trolley for unloading, which is extremely inconvenient to operate. Moreover, high-temperature materials are likely to scald workers, posing a safety hazard.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to invent a loading and unloading tool cart for a forging machine to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a loading and unloading tool cart for a forging machine, which has a simple structure and is convenient to use, and solves the technical problems that the existing loading and unloading tool cart for a forging machine cannot adjust the height, cannot adapt to hoppers of different sizes and shapes, and has safety hazards during loading and unloading.

[0006] The technical problems solved by the utility model can be achieved by the following solutions: A loading and unloading tool cart for a forging machine includes a frame. The frame is provided with a hopper lifting area and a hopper placement area from bottom to top. The hopper placement area is provided with a hopper clamping frame. Four corners of the hopper clamping frame are provided with a first driving part capable of lifting the hopper clamping frame up and down. The hopper lifting area is provided with a lifting plate capable of supporting the bottom of the hopper and pushing it upward, and a second driving part for driving the lifting of the lifting plate is connected to the lower part of the lifting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of push rods penetrate through the hopper clamping frame symmetrically and evenly. A push plate is fixed at one end of the push rod facing the hopper. The hopper can be fixed by driving the push plate through the push rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the push rod is provided with threads, and the push plate is made to do telescopic movement by rotation on the hopper clamping frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the first driving part is a hydraulic cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the second driving part is a hydraulic cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the surface of the push plate is made of a flexible material.

[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the push plate is made of silica gel material.

[0013] Furthermore, each side of the hopper clamping frame is connected by plug-in, and each side can be freely disassembled and removed.

[0014] Furthermore, universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the vehicle frame.

[0015] For the loading and unloading tool cart of the forging medicine machine of the present utility model, by setting a hopper placement area and a hopper lifting area on the vehicle frame, the hopper can be stably loaded and unloaded; by setting a push rod and a push plate in the hopper placement area, it is convenient to load and unload hoppers of different sizes and shapes; by setting a lifting plate in the hopper lifting area, it can not only enhance the stability of hopper loading and unloading, but also assist in dumping the materials in the hopper. Description of the Drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the rising state of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the descending state of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the state of taking the hopper of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1, vehicle frame; 2, hopper lifting area; 21, lifting plate; 22, second driving part; 3, hopper placement area; 31, hopper clamping frame; 311, push rod; 312, push plate; 32, first driving part. Detailed Embodiments

[0022] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0025] Embodiment, as Figures 1-4 shown, a loading and unloading tool cart for a medicine forging machine includes a frame 1. The frame 1 is provided with a hopper lifting area 2 and a hopper placing area 3 from bottom to top. The hopper placing area 3 is provided with a hopper clamping frame 31. Four corners of the hopper clamping frame 31 are provided with a first driving part 32 capable of lifting the hopper clamping frame 31 up and down. The hopper lifting area 2 is provided with a lifting plate 21 capable of supporting the bottom of the hopper and pushing it upward. The lower part of the lifting plate 21 is connected with a second driving part 22 for driving the lifting plate 21 to lift and lower.

[0026] Among them, the hopper clamping frame 31 can directly clamp the hopper with the largest size used in the daily medicine forging machine.

[0027] Furthermore, a plurality of push rods 311 penetrate through the hopper clamping frame 31 symmetrically and evenly. A push plate 312 is fixed at one end of the push rod 311 facing the hopper. The hopper can be fixed by driving the push plate 312 through the push rod 311.

[0028] Among them, the push rod 311 can be provided with scales, and the scales represent the sizes of commonly used hoppers. According to the size of the hopper used for forging medicine at that time, the push rod 311 is adjusted to the corresponding scale. This adjustment only needs to be carried out after replacing hoppers of different sizes, and only fine adjustment is required for daily use to fasten the hopper.

[0029] Furthermore, the push rod 311 is provided with threads, and on the hopper clamping frame 31, the push plate 312 is driven to do telescopic movement by rotation.

[0030] Furthermore, the first driving part 32 is a hydraulic cylinder.

[0031] Furthermore, the second driving part 22 is a hydraulic cylinder.

[0032] The first driving part 32 and the second driving part 22 can also be liftable devices such as servo motors.

[0033] Furthermore, the surface of the push plate 312 is made of a flexible material.

[0034] Among them, since the surface of the push plate 312 is made of a flexible material, it can be deformed by squeezing with the hopper wall to better fasten the hopper.

[0035] Furthermore, the surface of the push plate 312 is made of silicone material.

[0036] Among them, silicone material is resistant to high temperature and corrosion.

[0037] Furthermore, each side of the hopper clamping frame 31 is spliced ​​and connected, and each side can be freely removed. Figure 4 As shown, the tool cart has one side removed, which makes it easier to operate when dumping or loading and unloading the hopper.

[0038] Furthermore, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the frame 1. A locking mechanism is provided on the universal wheel, which can selectively lock part or all of the universal wheel to prevent random movement.

[0039] During actual operation, when it is necessary to remove the hopper from the forging machine, push the trolley to the vicinity of the forging machine, adjust the first drive part 32 to the height of the hopper of the forging machine, push the push plate 312 through the push rod 311, adjust it to a size suitable for the hopper, place the hopper on the hopper clamping frame 31, adjust the first drive part 32 to the lowest point, about 20 cm from the ground, adjust the second drive part 22 to make the lifting plate 21 rise and against the bottom of the hopper, assisting the worker to dump the material in the hopper; optionally, part or all of the edges of the hopper clamping frame 31 can be removed to make it more convenient to dump the hopper.

[0040] The utility model discloses a loading and unloading tool cart for a forging machine, which can be moved in any direction and has a height adapted to the heights of various parts of the forging machine.

[0041] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A loading and unloading tool cart for a medicine forging machine, comprising a vehicle frame (1), characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with a hopper lifting area (2) and a hopper placement area (3) from bottom to top. The hopper placement area (3) is provided with a hopper clamping frame (31). At the four corners of the hopper clamping frame (31), there is a first driving part (32) capable of lifting the hopper clamping frame (31) up and down. The hopper lifting area (2) is provided with a lifting plate (21) capable of supporting the bottom of the hopper and pushing it upward. The lower part of the lifting plate (21) is connected with a second driving part (22) for driving the lifting plate (21) to lift and lower.

2. The material loading and unloading trolley for a forging medicine machine according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of push rods (311) penetrate through the hopper clamping frame (31) evenly and symmetrically. At one end of the push rod (311) facing the hopper, a push plate (312) is fixed. The hopper can be fixed by driving the push plate (312) through the push rod (311).

3. The loading and unloading tool cart for the forging medicine machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The push rod (311) is provided with threads, and the push plate (312) is driven to do telescopic movement on the hopper clamping frame (31) by rotation.

4. The loading and unloading tool cart for the medicine forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first driving part (32) is a hydraulic cylinder.

5. The loading and unloading tool cart for the medicine forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second driving part (22) is a hydraulic cylinder.

6. The loading and unloading tool cart for the medicine forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the push plate (312) is made of a flexible material.

7. The loading and unloading tool cart for the medicine forging machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The surface of the push plate (312) is made of silica gel material.

8. The loading and unloading tool cart for the medicine forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each side of the hopper clamping frame (31) is connected by plug-in, and each side can be freely disassembled and removed.

9. The loading and unloading tool cart for the medicine forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the frame (1) is provided with universal wheels.

Images