Aerated block loading and transporting frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of loading and transporting frames, and discloses an aerated block loading and transporting frame which comprises a base, four limiting grooves are formed in the top of the base and matched with one another, the bottoms of the four limiting grooves are provided with the same adjusting groove, and two sliding blocks are symmetrically connected into the adjusting groove in a sliding mode. A moving mechanism used for moving the two sliding blocks is arranged on one side of the base, sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the two sliding blocks, restraining grooves are formed in the two sliding grooves, two restraining rollers are symmetrically and slidably connected to the interiors of the two restraining grooves, and the two restraining rollers are slidably connected to the interiors of the limiting grooves; and restraining mechanisms for restraining the aerated blocks are arranged at the tops of the four limiting grooves. Through the arrangement of the limiting groove, the fence can be adjusted in place at a time, due to the shape of the limiting groove, when the connecting columns draw close transversely, the connecting columns draw close longitudinally, and therefore it can be guaranteed that the fence can be adjusted successfully in sequence, and it is avoided that too much time is consumed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shipping racks, in particular to a shipping rack for aerated blocks. Background Art

[0002] A shipping rack for aerated blocks is a special shelf for transporting aerated concrete blocks. Aerated concrete blocks are a kind of lightweight and high-strength building materials, usually used for building walls and partition walls, etc. The shipping rack for aerated blocks can stably stack aerated concrete blocks on the shelf, facilitating transportation and handling, and at the same time ensuring that the quality and integrity of the aerated blocks are not damaged. Using a shipping rack for aerated blocks can improve transportation efficiency and reduce the damage rate, and it is one of the commonly used auxiliary tools in the construction industry.

[0003] When some existing shipping racks for aerated blocks are in use, in order to be able to transport aerated blocks of different sizes, the enclosures of the transfer racks can be adjusted according to the sizes of the aerated blocks so that the enclosures can fix aerated blocks of different sizes. However, when some existing enclosures are adjusted, since they are all independently arranged, it takes a lot of time to adjust the enclosures. Therefore, this problem needs to be solved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art and to propose a shipping rack for aerated blocks.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A shipping rack for aerated blocks includes a base. Four limiting grooves are opened at the top of the base. The four limiting grooves are arranged in a cooperative manner. An adjusting groove is opened at the bottom of the four limiting grooves. Two sliders are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the adjusting groove. A moving mechanism for moving the two sliders is arranged on one side of the base. Chute grooves are opened at the tops of the two sliders. Restraining grooves are opened inside the two chute grooves. Two restraining rollers are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the two restraining grooves, and the two restraining rollers are both slidably connected inside the limiting grooves. A restraining mechanism for restraining aerated blocks is arranged at the tops of the four limiting grooves. Through the setting of the limiting grooves, the enclosures can be adjusted in place at one time.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the moving mechanism includes two bidirectional lead screws. The two bidirectional lead screws are both rotatably connected to one side of the base. The two sliders are both sleeved on the surfaces of the bidirectional lead screws. Synchronous wheels are sleeved on one ends of the two bidirectional lead screws. The same synchronous belt is sleeved on the surfaces of the two synchronous wheels. A worm gear is sleeved on the surface of one of the bidirectional lead screws away from the synchronous wheel. A worm is sleeved on the surface of the worm gear. The worm is rotatably connected to one side of the base. Through the setting of the synchronous belt, the sliders can be moved.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model, the restraint mechanism includes four connecting columns, and the four connecting columns are all fixedly connected to the top of the restraint roller. The four connecting columns are arranged in a cooperative manner, and a plurality of surrounding columns are slidably connected between the four connecting columns. The plurality of surrounding columns are arranged in pairs, and the two groups of surrounding columns are arranged in a cross shape. Limiting mechanisms for restricting the surrounding columns are provided at both ends of the two groups of surrounding columns. Through the arrangement of the surrounding columns, the aerated concrete blocks can be restrained.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting disk. The limiting disk is fixedly connected to one end of the surrounding column. A tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the surrounding column close to the limiting disk. One end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting disk, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting column. Through the arrangement of the tension spring, the surrounding column can be restricted.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. Through the arrangement of the synchronous belt, the two sliders can be made to approach each other. The same synchronous belt is installed at the other ends of the two bidirectional lead screws. Thus, under the restriction of the synchronous belt, when one of the bidirectional lead screws rotates, the other bidirectional lead screw will also rotate synchronously. Two sliders are symmetrically sleeved on the surfaces of the two bidirectional lead screws. Thus, when the bidirectional lead screws rotate, the two sliders will approach each other.

[0012] 2. Through the arrangement of the limiting groove, the enclosure can be adjusted in place at one time. Limiting grooves are opened at the top of the base, and the connecting columns all slide inside the limiting grooves. Due to the shape of the limiting grooves, when the connecting columns approach horizontally, they will also approach vertically. Thus, it can be ensured that the enclosure can be adjusted successfully in sequence to avoid wasting too much time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is an overall structural schematic diagram of an aerated concrete block shipping rack proposed by the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is an internal structural schematic diagram of an aerated concrete block shipping rack proposed by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a bottom structural schematic diagram of an aerated concrete block shipping rack proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of an aerated concrete block shipping rack proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the restraint mechanism of an aerated concrete block shipping rack proposed by the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, bidirectional lead screw; 3, connecting column; 101, limiting groove; 102, adjusting groove; 201, slider; 202, sliding groove; 203, restraining groove; 204, worm gear; 205, worm; 206, synchronous pulley; 207, synchronous belt; 301, restraining roller; 302, surrounding column; 303, limiting disc; 304, tension spring. Specific implementation mode

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0021] Refer to Figures 1 - 5 , a shipping rack for aerated blocks, including a base 1. Four limiting grooves 101 are opened at the top of the base 1. The four limiting grooves 101 are arranged in a cooperative manner. An adjusting groove 102 is opened at the bottom of the four limiting grooves 101. Two sliders 201 are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the adjusting groove 102. A moving mechanism for moving the two sliders 201 is provided on one side of the base 1. Sliding grooves 202 are opened at the tops of the two sliders 201. Restraining grooves 203 are opened inside the two sliding grooves 202. Two restraining rollers 301 are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the two restraining grooves 203. And the two restraining rollers 301 are both slidably connected inside the limiting groove 101. A restraining mechanism for restraining the aerated blocks is provided at the tops of the four limiting grooves 101. Through the setting of the limiting groove 101, the enclosure can be adjusted in place at one time.

[0022] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , in a preferred implementation mode, the moving mechanism includes two bidirectional lead screws 2. The two bidirectional lead screws 2 are both rotatably connected to one side of the base 1. The two sliders 201 are both sleeved on the surfaces of the bidirectional lead screws 2. Synchronous pulleys 206 are sleeved at one ends of the two bidirectional lead screws 2. The same synchronous belt 207 is sleeved on the surfaces of the two synchronous pulleys 206. A worm gear 204 is sleeved on the surface of one of the bidirectional lead screws 2 away from the synchronous pulley 206. A worm 205 is sleeved on the surface of the worm gear 204. The worm 205 is rotatably connected to one side of the base 1. Through the setting of the synchronous belt 207, the sliders 201 can be moved.

[0023] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5, in a preferred embodiment, the restraint mechanism includes four connecting columns 3. The four connecting columns 3 are all fixedly connected to the top of the restraint roller 301. The four connecting columns 3 are arranged in a cooperative manner, and a plurality of surrounding columns 302 are slidably connected between the four connecting columns 3. The plurality of surrounding columns 302 are arranged in pairs, and the two groups of surrounding columns 302 are arranged in a cross shape. Limiting mechanisms for restricting the surrounding columns 302 are provided at both ends of the two groups of surrounding columns 302. By providing the surrounding columns 302, the aerated blocks can be restrained.

[0024] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , in a preferred embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting disc 303. The limiting disc 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the surrounding column 302. A tension spring 304 is sleeved on the surface of the surrounding column 302 near the limiting disc 303. One end of the tension spring 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting disc 303, and the other end of the tension spring 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting column 3. By providing the tension spring 304, the surrounding column 302 can be restricted.

[0025] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: When it is necessary to adjust the enclosure, first rotate the worm 205. A worm gear 204 is engaged with the surface of the worm 205, and the worm gear 204 is sleeved on the surface of one of the bidirectional lead screws 2. Thus, when the worm 205 rotates, one of the bidirectional lead screws 2 will also rotate synchronously. A synchronous belt 207 is installed at the other ends of the two bidirectional lead screws 2. Thus, under the restriction of the synchronous belt 207, when one of the bidirectional lead screws 2 rotates, the other bidirectional lead screw 2 will also rotate synchronously. Two sliders 201 are symmetrically sleeved on the surfaces of the two bidirectional lead screws 2. Thus, when the bidirectional lead screws 2 rotate, the two sliders 201 will approach each other. Two connecting columns 3 are installed on the tops of the two sliders 201. Thus, the connecting columns 3 will also approach each other. A limiting groove 101 is provided on the top of the base 1, and the connecting columns 3 are all slidably located inside the limiting groove 101. Due to the shape of the limiting groove 101, when the connecting columns 3 approach each other horizontally, they will also approach each other longitudinally. Thus, it can be ensured that the enclosure can be adjusted successfully in sequence to avoid wasting too much time.

[0026] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "over", "on the upper surface", "upper" etc. can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature shown in the figure with other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the attached drawing is inverted, the device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will then be positioned "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the orientations of "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations should be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used here, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or their combinations.

[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and above-mentioned drawings of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented, for example, in an order different from those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An aerated block shipping rack, including a base (1), characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is provided with four limiting grooves (101), the four limiting grooves (101) are arranged in a cooperative manner, the bottom of the four limiting grooves (101) is provided with the same adjusting groove (102), two sliders (201) are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the adjusting groove (102), a moving mechanism for moving the two sliders (201) is arranged on one side of the base (1), chutes (202) are opened at the tops of the two sliders (201), restraint grooves (203) are opened inside the two chutes (202), two restraint rollers (301) are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the two restraint grooves (203), and the two restraint rollers (301) are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves (101), and a restraint mechanism for restraining the aerated concrete block is arranged at the tops of the four limiting grooves (101).

2. The aerated block shipping rack according to claim 1, wherein The moving mechanism includes two bidirectional lead screws (2), the two bidirectional lead screws (2) are rotatably connected to one side of the base (1), the two sliders (201) are sleeved on the surfaces of the bidirectional lead screws (2), and synchronous wheels (206) are sleeved on one ends of the two bidirectional lead screws (2).

3. The aerated block shipping rack according to claim 2, wherein, The surfaces of the two synchronous wheels (206) are sleeved with the same synchronous belt (207), a worm gear (204) is sleeved on the surface of one of the bidirectional lead screws (2) far away from the synchronous wheel (206), a worm (205) is sleeved on the surface of the worm gear (204), and the worm (205) is rotatably connected to one side of the base (1).

4. The aerated block shipping rack according to claim 3, wherein, The restraint mechanism includes four connecting columns (3), the four connecting columns (3) are fixedly connected to the tops of the restraint rollers (301), the four connecting columns (3) are arranged in a cooperative manner, and a plurality of surrounding columns (302) are slidably connected between the four connecting columns (3).

5. The aerated block shipping rack according to claim 4, characterized in that, The plurality of surrounding columns (302) are arranged in pairs, the two groups of surrounding columns (302) are arranged in a cross shape, and limiting mechanisms for limiting the surrounding columns (302) are arranged at both ends of the two groups of surrounding columns (302).

6. The aerated block shipping rack according to claim 5, characterized in that The limiting mechanism includes a limiting disc (303), the limiting disc (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the surrounding column (302), a tension spring (304) is sleeved on the surface of the surrounding column (302) close to the limiting disc (303), one end of the tension spring (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting disc (303), and the other end of the tension spring (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting column (3).

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