Aluminum trichloride wastewater decolorization device

By designing a rotating and revolving stirring rack, water level control valve and drug delivery pump, the problem of limited stirring range is solved, and the uniform distribution of medicines and the efficiency of redox reactions in the aluminum chloride wastewater treatment device is achieved.

CN223073994UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08ZHEJIANG HILL CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421904444.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing aluminum trichloride wastewater treatment device, the stirrer position is fixed, resulting in limited stirring range, affecting the dissolution and diffusion rate of the agent and reducing the efficiency of the redox reaction.

Method used

A rotating and revolving stirrer is designed, combining water level control valves and drug delivery pumps to achieve an expansion of the stirring range and uniform distribution of the agent. It drives the stirring rack to lift and rotate through a two-axis planetary reducer and eccentric wheel to enhance the stirring effect.

Benefits of technology

The fusion speed of waste liquid and agents is accelerated, the efficiency of redox reaction is improved, and the uniformity and integrity of the chemical reaction is ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an aluminum trichloride wastewater decolorizing device, which relates to the technical field of aluminum trichloride wastewater treatment and comprises a plurality of reaction tanks, a stirring device is mounted above the reaction tanks and comprises a top shell and a connecting plate slidably connected with the inner side wall of the top shell, an interlayer is arranged on one side in the top shell, and the interlayer is connected with the inner side wall of the top shell. The upper surface of the connecting plate is rotationally connected with three linearly-distributed gears, one gear is located below the interlayer, the gear located in the middle is meshed with the gears on the two sides of the gear, and the top of the gear located in the middle is rotationally connected with a sliding block inserted into the outer side wall of the interlayer in the vertical direction; the stirring frame can rotate and revolve, the stirring frame can ascend and descend while rotating, waste liquid located on the upper portion and the lower portion in the reaction tank can be stirred and interacted, the stirring range of the stirring frame is expanded, and the efficiency of the oxidation-reduction reaction of the waste liquid is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum trichloride wastewater treatment, in particular to a device for decolorizing aluminum trichloride wastewater. Background Art

[0002] The decolorization methods of aluminum trichloride waste liquid include coagulation method, adsorption method, oxidation-reduction decolorization, etc. Among them, the oxidation method can cause reactions such as chain breaking and ring opening of complex organic substances in the wastewater, generating small molecules with simple structures, achieving the purpose of removing color and degrading organic substances, and having the characteristics of fast speed, complete reaction and no secondary pollution.

[0003] Therefore, the prior art integrated oxidation-reduction reactor, with the publication number: CN209052506U, includes a reactor. There are two partition plates in the reactor, which divide the reactor into a first reaction tank, a second reaction tank and a third reaction tank. The three reaction tanks are connected in sequence. A first stirrer is arranged in the first reaction tank, a second stirrer is arranged in the second reaction tank, and a third stirrer is arranged in the third reaction tank. The impellers of the first stirrer, the second stirrer and the third stirrer are all propeller impellers.

[0004] However, the stirrer of this device is arranged above the reaction tank, and its position is fixed, and the position of the impeller cannot be changed. Therefore, during the stirring process, it can only stir within a fixed range, and the liquid flow speed in other areas is slow. Therefore, it will affect the dissolution and diffusion speed of the added medicament, and reduce the efficiency of the redox reaction of the waste liquid in the reaction tank. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and to propose a device for decolorizing aluminum trichloride wastewater.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A device for decolorizing aluminum trichloride wastewater includes a plurality of reaction tanks. A stirring device is installed above the reaction tanks. The stirring device includes a top shell and a connecting plate slidably connected to the inner side wall of the top shell. There is a sandwich on one side inside the top shell. Three linearly distributed gears are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. One of the gears is located below the sandwich. The gear in the middle meshes with the gears on its two sides. A slider vertically inserted into the outer wall of the sandwich is rotatably connected to the top of the gear in the middle. Spring rods are rotatably connected to the tops of the gears on both sides. One of the spring rods away from the sandwich is fixedly installed on the inner wall top of the top shell. The bottom of one of the gears away from the sandwich penetrates through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. A gear that can rotate and revolve is rotatably connected to the end with a larger rotation radius of the connecting rod. A stirring frame that penetrates through the connecting rod and extends into the reaction tank is fixedly connected to the self-rotation point of the gear below the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, an eccentric wheel is also rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the interlayer, and a transmission rod rotatably connected to the slider is sleeved at the edge of one side of the eccentric wheel.

[0008] Preferably, a corner double-shaft planetary reducer is fixedly connected inside the interlayer. One output end of the corner double-shaft planetary reducer penetrates through the side wall of the interlayer and is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel, and the other output end is fixedly connected downward to a spring rod close to the interlayer. A plurality of spring rods are also fixedly connected between the bottom of the interlayer and the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a circular tooth groove is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the circular tooth groove meshes with a gear at one end of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a water level control valve is arranged at the communication port between the reaction tanks.

[0011] Preferably, a medicine delivery pump is further included, and a plurality of medicine outlets are arranged in a linear array on the output pipeline of the medicine delivery pump.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the top shell, and the bottom of the reaction tank is installed on the support plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows.

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, by arranging the stirring frame, it can rotate self and revolve, and the stirring frame can also lift while rotating, so as to stir and interact with the waste liquid above and below in the reaction tank, expand the stirring range of the stirring frame, accelerate the fusion of the waste liquid and the medicine, and further accelerate the efficiency of the oxidation-reduction reaction between the waste liquid and the medicine.

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, by arranging the water level control valve, the flow rate of the aluminum trichloride waste liquid flowing from the upper reaction tank to the lower reaction tank can be controlled according to the liquid level of the next reaction tank, so as to avoid the excessive aluminum trichloride waste liquid in a certain reaction tank from affecting the chemical reaction effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a device for decolorizing aluminum trichloride wastewater proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a gear structural schematic diagram of a device for decolorizing aluminum trichloride wastewater proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a stirring frame structural schematic diagram of a device for decolorizing aluminum trichloride wastewater proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the corner double-shaft planetary reducer of a decolorization device for aluminum trichloride wastewater is proposed for the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the medicine delivery pump of a decolorization device for aluminum trichloride wastewater is proposed for the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 A decolorization device for aluminum trichloride wastewater is proposed for the present utility model Figure 1 The front structural schematic diagram.

[0022] Legend description: 1. Reaction tank; 2. Top shell; 3. Support plate; 4. Medicine delivery pump; 5. Water level control valve; 6. Stirring frame; 7. Gear; 8. Eccentric wheel; 9. Transmission rod; 10. Slide block; 11. Corner double-shaft planetary reducer; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Spring rod; 15. Medicine outlet; 16. Interlayer; 17. Circular tooth groove. Specific embodiments

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0025] Such as Figure 1-6As shown in the figure, a decolorization device for aluminum trichloride wastewater includes a number of reaction tanks 1. A stirring device is installed above the reaction tank 1. The stirring device includes a top shell 2 and a connecting plate 12 slidably connected to the inner side wall of the top shell 2. There is a sandwich layer 16 on one side inside the top shell 2. Three linearly distributed gears 7 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 12. One of the gears 7 is located below the sandwich layer 16. The gear 7 in the middle meshes with the gears 7 on its two sides. A slider 10 inserted into the outer side wall of the sandwich layer 16 in the vertical direction is rotatably connected to the top of the gear 7 in the middle. Spring rods 14 are rotatably connected to the tops of the gears 7 on both sides. One of the spring rods 14 away from the sandwich layer 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall top of the top shell 2. The bottom of one of the gears 7 away from the sandwich layer 16 penetrates through the connecting plate 12 and is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 13. A gear 7 that can rotate and revolve is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 13 with a larger rotation radius. A stirring frame 6 that penetrates through the connecting rod 13 and extends into the reaction tank 1 is fixedly connected to the self-rotation point of the gear 7 below the connecting plate 12. An eccentric wheel 8 is also rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the sandwich layer 16. A transmission rod 9 sleeved on the edge of one side of the eccentric wheel 8 is rotatably connected to the slider 10. A corner double-shaft planetary reducer 11 is fixedly connected inside the sandwich layer 16. One output end of the corner double-shaft planetary reducer 11 penetrates through the side wall of the sandwich layer 16 and is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel 8, and the other output end is fixedly connected downward to the spring rod 14 close to the sandwich layer 16. A number of spring rods 14 are also fixedly connected between the bottom of the sandwich layer 16 and the connecting plate 12. A circular tooth groove 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 12. The circular tooth groove 17 meshes with the gear 7 at one end of the connecting rod 13. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the top shell 2. The bottom of the reaction tank 1 is installed on the support plate 3.

[0026] With this technical solution, the stirring frame 6 can rotate around one end of the connecting rod 13 while rotating, and the stirring frame 6 can also lift while rotating, stirring and interacting with the waste liquid above and below in the reaction tank 1, expanding the stirring range of the stirring frame 6 and accelerating the efficiency of the redox reaction of the waste liquid. The specific implementation method is that the output end of the angular double-shaft planetary reducer 11 drives the eccentric wheel 8 and the gear 7 located above the connecting plate 12 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 8 drives the slider 10 to slide up and down reciprocally, and then drives the gear 7 and the connecting plate 12 to move up and down reciprocally. The connecting plate 12 drives the connecting rod 13 to move up and down reciprocally. And because the connecting rod 13 is fixed to the gear 7 located above the connecting plate 12, the connecting rod 13 rotates while moving up and down reciprocally. The setting of the circular tooth groove 17 enables the gear 7 located below the connecting plate 12 to rotate self. The connecting rod 13 can drive the gear 7 to revolve and lift, so as to realize that the stirring frame 6 rotates and revolves in the reaction tank 1 while lifting. In addition, the main shaft of the angular double-shaft planetary reducer 11 is fixedly connected to the gear 7, and the output shaft of the other deceleration part is fixed to the eccentric wheel 8.

[0027] As Figure 6 shown, a water level control valve 5 is provided at the flow port between the reaction tanks 1.

[0028] With this technical solution, there are three reaction tanks 1, and the side surfaces of the reaction tanks 1 at both ends are provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet. And there is a communication port between the middle reaction tank 1 and the reaction tanks 1 on both sides. And the water level control valve 5 provided at the communication port can control the flow rate of the aluminum trichloride waste liquid in the previous reaction tank 1 flowing into the next reaction tank 1 according to the liquid level of the next reaction tank 1, avoiding that the aluminum trichloride waste liquid in a certain reaction tank 1 is too much and affecting the effect of its chemical reaction.

[0029] As Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, it also includes a medicine delivery pump 4, and a plurality of medicine outlets 15 are arranged in a linear array on the output pipeline of the medicine delivery pump 4.

[0030] With this technical solution, a medicine delivery pump 4 is provided on one side of each reaction tank 1. The medicine delivery pipeline of the medicine delivery pump 4 enters the interior of the reaction tank 1 through the upper part of the reaction tank 1. And the evenly distributed medicine outlets 15 above can increase the surface area of the liquid medicine mixed with the aluminum trichloride waste liquid after entering the reaction tank 1, thus accelerating the efficiency of the chemical reaction with the aluminum trichloride waste liquid. Further, the liquid medicine added by the medicine delivery pump 4 in the first reaction tank 1 is used to adjust the pH value of the aluminum trichloride waste liquid, the liquid medicine added by the medicine delivery pump 4 in the second reaction tank 1 is used to oxidize and reduce the organic matter pigment impurities in the aluminum trichloride waste liquid, and the liquid medicine added by the medicine delivery pump 4 in the third reaction tank 1 is used to neutralize the pH value of the aluminum trichloride waste liquid.

[0031] Working principle: The waste liquid of aluminum trichloride is discharged into the reaction tank 1 through the liquid inlet, and the medicament enters the reaction tank 1 through the medicine delivery pump 4. Start the corner double-shaft planetary reducer 11. The output end of the corner double-shaft planetary reducer 11 drives all the gears 7 to rotate, and the other output end drives the eccentric wheel 8 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 8 drives the connecting plate 12 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the connecting plate 12 drives the stirring frame 6 to move up and down. The rotation of the gear 7 drives the stirring frame 6 to revolve and rotate, so that the stirring frame 6 stirs in the reaction tank 1. After the reaction is completed, it enters the next reaction tank 1 through the communication port.

[0032] The wiring diagrams of the medicine delivery pump 4 and the corner double-shaft planetary reducer 11 in the present utility model belong to the common knowledge in the art. Their working principles are already known technologies, and their models are selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control methods and wiring arrangements of the medicine delivery pump 4 and the corner double-shaft planetary reducer 11 will not be explained in detail.

[0033] As described above, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it does not limit the present utility model in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present utility model, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for decolorizing aluminum trichloride wastewater, comprising a number of reaction tanks (1), characterized in that: Above the reaction tank (1), a stirring device is installed. The stirring device includes a top shell (2) and a connecting plate (12) slidably connected to the inner side wall of the top shell (2). On one side inside the top shell (2), there is a sandwich layer (16). On the upper surface of the connecting plate (12), three linearly distributed gears (7) are rotatably connected. One of the gears (7) is located below the sandwich layer (16). The gear (7) in the middle meshes with the gears (7) on its two sides. At the top of the gear (7) in the middle, a slider (10) vertically inserted into the outer side wall of the sandwich layer (16) is rotatably connected. At the top of the gears (7) on both sides, spring rods (14) are rotatably connected. One of the spring rods (14) far from the sandwich layer (16) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the top shell (2). The bottom of one of the gears (7) far from the sandwich layer (16) penetrates through the connecting plate (12) and is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (13). The end with a larger rotation radius of the connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to a gear (7) that can rotate and revolve. At the self-rotation point of the gear (7) below the connecting plate (12), a stirring frame (6) penetrating through the connecting rod (13) and extending into the reaction tank (1) is fixedly connected.

2. The decolorization device for aluminum trichloride wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: An eccentric wheel (8) is also rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the sandwich layer (16). A transmission rod (9) rotatably connected to the slider (10) is sleeved on the edge of one side of the eccentric wheel (8).

3. The decolorization device for aluminum trichloride wastewater according to claim 2, wherein: A corner double-shaft planetary speed reducer (11) is fixedly connected inside the sandwich layer (16). One output end of the corner double-shaft planetary speed reducer (11) penetrates through the side wall of the sandwich layer (16) and is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel (8), and the other output end is fixedly connected downward to the spring rod (14) close to the sandwich layer (16). A number of spring rods (14) are also fixedly connected between the bottom of the sandwich layer (16) and the connecting plate (12).

4. A device for decolorizing aluminum trichloride wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular tooth groove (17) is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (12). The circular tooth groove (17) meshes with the gear (7) at one end of the connecting rod (13).

5. A decolorization device for aluminum trichloride wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water level control valve (5) is arranged at the communication port between the reaction tanks (1).

6. The decolorization device for aluminum trichloride wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a medicine delivery pump (4). A number of medicine outlets (15) distributed in a linear array are arranged on the output pipeline of the medicine delivery pump (4).

7. The decolorization device for aluminum trichloride wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: A support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the top shell (2). The bottom of the reaction tank (1) is installed on the support plate (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Integrated redox reactor

    CN209052506U