Combined septic tank

Through the design of staggered rotating crushing knives and multi-axis rotating stirring leaves, the problems of low crushing efficiency and long mixing time of septic tanks are solved, and efficient crushing and mixing is achieved, reducing costs and extending equipment life.

CN223074053UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08HENAN HUIJIE NEW BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421511548.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing septic tank has low crushing efficiency and long mixing time, insufficient impact force between the crushing knife and the garbage, and the stirring leaf rotates in a single way, resulting in low processing efficiency.

Method used

The crushing knife on the two crushing rods is used to rotate in an interlaced manner to enhance the impact force, and the stirring blades are rotated around the rotation shaft and the axis of the stirring rod by combining the internal gears and gears, increasing the agitation effect, and reducing the number of motors by using the motor, pulley and belt drive mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves crushing efficiency and mixing efficiency, reduces motor costs, extends equipment service life, and avoids gear corrosion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined septic tank which comprises a first septic tank, one side of the first septic tank is communicated and connected with a second septic tank, the top of the first septic tank is provided with a feed port, a crushing rod is arranged in the first septic tank, a plurality of crushing cutters are mounted on the crushing rod, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged in the second septic tank, and the stirring rods are connected with the feed port. Stirring blades are symmetrically mounted on the two sides of the stirring rod, a screen frame is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the first septic tank, an opening is formed in the top of the screen frame, the bottom of the feeding port corresponds to the opening of the screen frame, and the two crushing rods are located in the screen frame. The impact force between the garbage and the crushing cutter is enhanced, the garbage is cut and crushed more quickly by the crushing cutter, the crushing efficiency is improved, the stirring blades can rotate around the rotating shaft along with the stirring rod and can also rotate around the stirring rod as the axis, the stirring effect in the second septic tank is improved, the time needed by mixing is shortened, and the mixing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of septic tanks, and particularly relates to a combined septic tank. Background Art

[0002] Patent Application No. 202322121290.2 discloses a combined septic tank, which includes a first septic tank, a second septic tank, a viewing window, stirring blades and crushing knives, etc. By installing the crushing knives, the added garbage and feces first pass through the crushing knives inside the feed pipe for crushing. A connecting rod is installed at the upper end of the crushing knife, and a transmission belt is sleeved outside the connecting rod. The main rod rotates to drive the connecting rod to rotate, driving the crushing knife to rotate rapidly to crush the garbage. A stirring rod is installed inside the second septic tank, a turntable is installed at the upper end of the stirring rod, and a plurality of stirring rods are installed at the lower end of the turntable to accelerate the mixing inside the septic tank, accelerate the treatment effect of feces and garbage, and improve the treatment efficiency.

[0003] Although the above treatment solution for the septic tank can perform crushing and mixing, in use, there are the following defects: First, in the crushing process, mainly relying on the mutual impact between the crushing knife and the garbage for cutting and crushing, but the garbage is easily pushed by the rotating crushing knife to rotate synchronously, resulting in a weak impact force between the garbage and the crushing knife, causing low crushing efficiency. Secondly, in the mixing process, the stirring blades can only rotate around the motor shaft along with the stirring rod, but cannot rotate around the axis of the stirring rod, resulting in a single stirring method, a long required mixing time, and a reduced mixing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to locally optimize and improve the crushing and mixing methods of the above treatment solution for the septic tank. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a combined septic tank. The crushing knives on two crushing rods rotate in a staggered and opposite manner, enhancing the impact force between the garbage and the crushing knives, enabling the garbage to be cut and crushed by the crushing knives faster, and improving the crushing efficiency. The stirring blades can not only rotate around the rotating shaft along with the stirring rod, but also rotate around the axis of the stirring rod, increasing the stirring effect inside the second septic tank, shortening the required mixing time, and improving the mixing efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A combined septic tank, comprising a first septic tank, one side of the first septic tank is connected through to a second septic tank, a feed inlet is opened at the top of the first septic tank, a crushing rod is arranged inside the first septic tank, and a plurality of crushing knives are installed on the crushing rod. A plurality of stirring rods are arranged inside the second septic tank, and stirring blades are symmetrically installed on both sides of the stirring rods. The top of the inner cavity of the first septic tank is fixedly connected with a wire mesh frame, an opening is arranged at the top of the wire mesh frame, the bottom of the feed inlet corresponds to the opening of the wire mesh frame, the number of the crushing rods is two and they are located inside the wire mesh frame, the crushing knives on the two crushing rods are distributed up and down in a staggered manner, the top of the crushing rod is rotationally connected with the top of the first septic tank, the top ends of the two crushing rods both extend above the first septic tank and are fixedly sleeved with a first gear, the two first gears are meshed with each other, the top of the inner cavity of the second septic tank is fixedly connected with an internal gear, the top of the second septic tank is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft passes through the middle of the internal gear and is fixedly connected with a turntable, the top ends of the plurality of stirring rods are all rotationally connected with the turntable, the top ends of the plurality of stirring rods are all fixedly sleeved with a second gear, and the plurality of second gears are all meshed with the internal gear. A driving mechanism is jointly installed above the first septic tank and the second septic tank.

[0008] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a pulley and a belt. The motor is arranged above the second septic tank, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft, a pulley is fixedly sleeved on one of the crushing rods and the rotating shaft, and the two pulleys are connected through the belt in a transmission manner.

[0009] Further, brackets are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the motor, and the bottom of the brackets is fixedly connected with the second septic tank.

[0010] Further, the top of the turntable is embedded in the top of the inner cavity of the second septic tank and is rotationally connected, and the internal gear is located inside the turntable.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. Through the two crushing rods and the crushing knives arranged in a staggered manner, and in cooperation with the first gears, the two crushing rods rotate in opposite directions, so that the crushing knives on the two crushing rods rotate in a staggered and opposite manner. When the garbage is pushed by the crushing knives on one side, the crushing knives on the other side can impact and cut the garbage, enhancing the impact force between the garbage and the crushing knives, enabling the garbage to be cut and crushed by the crushing knives more quickly, and improving the crushing efficiency.

[0013] 2. Through the cooperation of the internal gear and the second gears, when the rotating shaft drives the plurality of stirring rods on the turntable to rotate, the stirring blades can not only rotate around the rotating shaft along with the stirring rods, but also rotate around the axis of the stirring rods, increasing the stirring effect inside the second septic tank, shortening the required time for mixing, and improving the mixing efficiency.

[0014] 3. The driving mechanism composed of a motor, a pulley and a belt enables the entire device to only use one motor, reducing the number of motors required and the cost of purchasing motors. The bracket facilitates fixing the position of the motor. By enclosing the internal gear in the turntable, it is convenient to protect the internal gear and the second gear, making it not easily splashed by the agitated fecal water and avoiding the phenomenon of the gear being corroded by fecal water, thus improving its service life. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the turntable of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic top view structural view of the turntable of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1 First septic tank, 2 Second septic tank, 3 Feed inlet, 4 Crushing rod, 5 Crushing knife, 6 Stirring rod, 7 Stirring blade, 8 Mesh frame, 9 First gear, 10 Internal gear, 11 Rotating shaft, 12 Turntable, 13 Second gear, 14 Motor, 15 Pulley, 16 Belt, 17 Bracket. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. Embodiment

[0021] See the appendix Figures 1-3As shown, a combined septic tank comprises a first septic tank 1, one side of the first septic tank 1 is connected to the second septic tank 2, a feed port 3 is provided on the top of the first septic tank 1, a crushing rod 4 is provided in the first septic tank 1, a plurality of crushing knives 5 are installed on the crushing rod 4, a plurality of stirring rods 6 are provided in the second septic tank 2, stirring blades 7 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the stirring rod 6, a mesh frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the first septic tank 1, an opening is provided on the top of the mesh frame 8, the bottom of the feed port 3 corresponds to the opening of the mesh frame 8, there are two crushing rods 4 and they are located in the mesh frame 8, the crushing knives 5 on the two crushing rods 4 are staggered up and down, and the crushing rods 4 The top is rotatably connected to the top of the first septic tank 1, the tops of the two crushing rods 4 extend to the top of the first septic tank 1 and are fixedly sleeved with a gear 9, and the two gears 9 are meshed with each other. The top of the inner cavity of the second septic tank 2 is fixedly connected with an internal gear 10, and the top of the second septic tank 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 11 passes through the middle of the internal gear 10 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 12. The tops of the multiple stirring rods 6 are rotatably connected to the turntable 12, and the tops of the multiple stirring rods 6 are fixedly sleeved with a gear 2 13, and the multiple gears 2 13 are meshed with the internal gear 10. A driving mechanism is installed above the first septic tank 1 and the second septic tank 2.

[0022] The driving mechanism includes a motor 14, a pulley 15 and a belt 16. A motor 14 is provided above the second septic tank 2. The output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 11. A crushing rod 4 and the rotating shaft 11 are fixedly sleeved with a pulley 15, and the two pulleys 15 are connected through a belt 16.

[0023] The left and right sides of the motor 14 are fixedly connected with brackets 17 , and the bottom of the bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the second septic tank 2 .

[0024] The top of the turntable 12 is embedded in the top of the inner cavity of the second septic tank 2 and is rotatably connected, and the internal gear 10 is located on the inner side of the turntable 12 .

[0025] Working principle: It should be noted that in this utility model, only partial improvements are made to the disclosed patent structure. Its original structures, such as the water inlet and the discharge outlet, etc., retain their original functions and effects. Garbage and feces fall into the wire frame 8 from the feed inlet 3 and are flushed with water. The motor 14 is started. The motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate. Through the transmission of the belt 16 and the belt pulley 15, a crushing rod 4 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 11. Through the transmission of two first gears 9, the other crushing rod 4 rotates in the opposite direction. Furthermore, the crushing knives 5 on the two crushing rods 4 rotate in opposite directions. When the garbage is crushed during the rotation of the crushing knives 5 on both sides, when there is garbage pushed by the rotation of one side's crushing knife 5, the crushing knife 5 on the other side can impact and cut the garbage to crush it. The crushed garbage and feces are washed by water and fall through the mesh holes of the wire frame 8 into the first septic tank 1. The garbage and feces that can be suspended in water enter the second septic tank 2 from the through side. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 11, the turntable 12 is driven to rotate. The turntable 12 drives each stirring rod 6. Furthermore, the stirring blades 7 rotate around the rotating shaft 11 with the stirring rod 6. At the same time, the stirring rod 6 drives the second gear 13 to rotate. The second gear 13 rotates while moving along the tooth grooves of the internal gear 10. The second gear 13 drives the stirring rod 6 to rotate. Furthermore, the stirring blades 7 rotate around the stirring rod 6 as the axis. Thus, when the rotating stirring blades 7 move in the trajectory of rotating around the rotating shaft 11, the stirring effect on this trajectory area is accelerated until the mixing is completed.

[0026] The above has shown and described the basic principle, main features and advantages of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments. Moreover, without departing from the spirit or basic features of this utility model, this utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in this utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A combined septic tank, comprising a first septic tank (1), one side of the first septic tank (1) is connected in a through manner to a second septic tank (2), a feed inlet (3) is opened at the top of the first septic tank (1), a crushing rod (4) is arranged in the first septic tank (1), a plurality of crushing knives (5) are installed on the crushing rod (4), a plurality of stirring rods (6) are arranged in the second septic tank (2), and stirring blades (7) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the stirring rod (6), characterized in that: A mesh frame (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the first septic tank (1), and an opening is provided at the top of the mesh frame (8). The bottom of the feed port (3) corresponds to the opening of the mesh frame (8). There are two crushing rods (4) and they are located in the mesh frame (8). The crushing knives (5) on the two crushing rods (4) are staggered up and down. The top of the crushing rod (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the first septic tank (1). The tops of the two crushing rods (4) extend above the first septic tank (1) and are fixedly sleeved with a gear one (9). The two gears one (9) are meshed with each other. The top of the inner cavity of the second septic tank (2) is fixedly connected to an internal gear (10), and the top of the second septic tank (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (11). The bottom end of the rotating shaft (11) passes through the middle of the internal gear (10) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (12). The tops of the plurality of stirring rods (6) are rotatably connected to the turntable (12), and the tops of the plurality of stirring rods (6) are fixedly sleeved with gear two (13), and the plurality of gear twos (13) are meshed with the internal gear (10). A driving mechanism is installed above the first septic tank (1) and the second septic tank (2).

2. The modular septic tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (14), a pulley (15) and a belt (16); a motor (14) is provided above the second septic tank (2); an output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (11); a pulley (15) is fixedly sleeved on one of the crushing rods (4) and the rotating shaft (11); and the two pulleys (15) are connected by a belt (16).

3. The modular septic tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the motor (14) are both fixedly connected to brackets (17), and the bottom of the bracket (17) is fixedly connected to the second septic tank (2).

4. A combined septic tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating disk (12) is embedded in the top of the inner cavity of the second septic tank (2) and is rotatably connected thereto, and the internal gear (10) is located on the inner side of the rotating disk (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Combined septic tank

    CN220537665U