Floor heat preservation non-dismantling formwork embedded connecting piece and floor heat preservation non-dismantling formwork structure
Through the combined connections of embedded nuts, fixing nuts and anchoring wires, the problems of formwork drilling damage and insufficient anchoring force in the prior art are solved, and the stable connection and efficient construction of formwork are achieved without removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422259447.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing insulation and disassembly-free formwork needs to be drilled when fixed connection, resulting in damage to the template and insufficient anchoring force, and the fastening connection is prone to loosening and falling off.
A combined connection piece of embedded nut, fixing nut, screw and anchoring wire is used to achieve a stable connection between the formwork and concrete by pre-embedding in the formwork without removal, avoiding hole drilling operations.
The stable connection between the formwork and concrete is achieved, the formwork is avoided and the anchoring performance and reliability are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223074930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of formwork reinforcement construction, and specifically discloses a floor insulation non-removable formwork embedded connecting piece and a floor insulation non-removable formwork structure. Background Art
[0002] Traditional building formwork needs to be removed after concrete pouring, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also easy to cause waste of building materials. The non-removable formwork technology saves this process by integrating with the concrete in one piece, greatly improving the construction efficiency and saving materials.
[0003] In the prior art, the insulation non-removable formwork is generally fixed to the floor slab steel bars with fastening connecting pieces such as cross-slot countersunk self-drilling screws, protruding self-drilling nails, and sleeves. However, it is necessary to drill holes in the non-removable formwork first, which will cause damage to the non-removable formwork. And usually, the hardness of the insulation non-removable formwork is difficult to guarantee, and it cannot provide sufficient anchoring force. At the same time, during the process of tying steel bars, workers are prone to kick the fastening connecting pieces, which is likely to cause the fastening connecting pieces to loosen and fall off. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a floor insulation non-removable formwork embedded connecting piece and a floor insulation non-removable formwork structure, which have a simple structure, are convenient for construction, can realize a stable connection between the formwork and the concrete, and will not damage the formwork during the installation and use process.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] On the one hand, the utility model provides a floor insulation non-removable formwork embedded connecting piece, which is characterized in that it includes: an embedded nut for being embedded in the insulation non-removable formwork, a first fixing nut, a second fixing nut, a screw rod threadedly connected to the embedded nut, the first fixing nut and the second fixing nut, a plurality of anchoring steel wires, and a plurality of wire hooks; a plurality of the anchoring steel wires are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the embedded nut, and one end is connected to the embedded nut and the other end is used for connecting to the crack-resistant net in the insulation non-removable formwork; a plurality of the wire hooks are arranged between the first fixing nut and the second fixing nut, and one end is sleeved on the screw rod and the other end is used for connecting to the floor slab steel bars.
[0007] Preferably, the embedded nut is an inverted-edge nut or a stamping four-claw nut.
[0008] Preferably, the utility model further includes a gasket, and the gasket is sleeved on the screw rod and located between the first fixing nut and the second fixing nut.
[0009] Preferably, the number of the anchoring steel wires is 3-4, and the number of the wire hooks is 3-4.
[0010] On the other hand, the utility model provides a floor insulation and non-removable formwork structure, including the insulation and non-removable formwork, characterized by further including the above-mentioned embedded connecting piece.
[0011] Preferably, at the embedded position of the embedded nut, the crack-resistant net in the insulation and non-removable formwork is locally reinforced by replacing the fiberglass net with a steel wire net.
[0012] Preferably, the screw opening of the embedded nut is exposed on the surface of the insulation and non-removable formwork and is flush with the surface of the insulation and non-removable formwork.
[0013] Preferably, the embedded nuts are evenly embedded in the insulation and non-removable formwork in a rectangular array.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: The embedded connecting piece of the utility model can replace the traditional fixing method of the insulation and non-removable formwork, without the need to drill holes in the insulation and non-removable formwork, which can avoid mechanical damage to the non-removable formwork, and can effectively improve the anchoring performance and reliability of the insulation and non-removable formwork, having good practical and promotional value. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the embedded connecting piece;
[0016] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram after the embedded connecting piece is disassembled;
[0017] Figure 3 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the insulation and non-removable formwork structure;
[0018] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram when the insulation and non-removable formwork structure is prefabricated;
[0019] Figure 5 is the right view of the insulation and non-removable formwork structure;
[0020] The meanings of the marks in the above figures are as follows: embedded nut 1, anchoring wire 2, screw rod 3, gasket 4, wire hook 5, first fixing nut 6, insulation and non-removable formwork 7, crack-resistant net 701, floor slab 8, floor slab steel bar 801, second fixing nut 9, waterproof paper 10, wax 11. Detailed Embodiment
[0021] The present utility model will be further described below in the form of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following embodiments are only illustrative explanations of the present utility model in the form of examples, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Embodiment 1
[0022] A pre-embedded connector for a floor heat-insulating and non-removable formwork, please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , which includes: a pre-embedded nut 1 for being pre-embedded in the heat-insulating and non-removable formwork 7, a first fixing nut 6, a second fixing nut 9, a screw rod 3 threadedly connected to the pre-embedded nut 1, the first fixing nut 6 and the second fixing nut 9, a plurality of anchoring steel wires 2, and a plurality of wire hooks 5; a plurality of the anchoring steel wires 2 are evenly arranged on the periphery of the pre-embedded nut 1, and one end is connected to the pre-embedded nut 1 and the other end is used for connecting to the crack-resistant mesh 701 in the heat-insulating and non-removable formwork 7; a plurality of the wire hooks 5 are arranged between the first fixing nut 6 and the second fixing nut 9, and one end is sleeved on the screw rod 3 and the other end is used for connecting to the floor slab steel bar 801;
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , when using the present utility model, since the pre-embedded nut 1 is pre-embedded in advance during the preparation of the heat-insulating and non-removable formwork and is connected and reinforced to the crack-resistant mesh 701 in the heat-insulating and non-removable formwork 7 through the anchoring steel wires 2, when installing the heat-insulating and non-removable formwork, only need to place the heat-insulating and non-removable formwork at the designed position, then threadedly connect the screw rod 3 through the screw opening of the pre-embedded nut 1, and then sequentially screw the first fixing nut 6, the wire hook 5 and the second fixing nut 9 onto the screw rod 3, so that all the wire hooks 5 are clamped and fixed at a suitable position on the screw rod 3 by the first fixing nut 6 and the second fixing nut 9, and connect the hook part of the wire hook 5 to the floor slab steel bar 801, thus completing the installation and fixation of the heat-insulating and non-removable formwork, and then the floor slab 8 can be poured; in summary, by using the pre-embedded connector of the present utility model, the traditional fixing method of the heat-insulating and non-removable formwork can be replaced, the punching operation on the heat-insulating and non-removable formwork can be avoided, the mechanical damage to the non-removable formwork can be avoided, and the anchoring performance and reliability of the heat-insulating and non-removable formwork can be effectively improved.
[0024] Further, in a preferred embodiment, the pre-embedded nut 1 is an inverted-edge nut or a stamping four-claw nut.
[0025] Further, in a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 2, the utility model further includes a gasket 4, which is sleeved on the screw rod 3 and located between the first fixing nut 6 and the second fixing nut 9; specifically, two gaskets 4 are provided, and the wire hook 5 is installed between the two gaskets 4.
[0026] Further, in a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , the number of the anchoring wires 2 is 3 - 4, and the number of the wire hooks 5 is 3 - 4. Embodiment 2
[0027] A floor insulation and non - removable formwork structure, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , including a thermal insulation non - removable formwork 7 and the embedded connecting piece described in Embodiment 1.
[0028] Further, in a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , at the embedded part of the embedded nut 1, the crack - resistant mesh 701 in the thermal insulation non - removable formwork 7 uses a wire mesh to replace the glass fiber mesh for local reinforcement, so as to avoid phenomena such as the loosening and falling off of the embedded nut due to insufficient stiffness of the non - removable formwork around the anchoring hole.
[0029] Further, in a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the screw thread of the embedded nut 1 is exposed on the surface of the thermal insulation non - removable formwork 7 and is flush with the surface of the thermal insulation non - removable formwork 7. A waterproof paper is stuffed into the embedded nut 1 and the screw thread is wax - sealed to prevent the non - removable formwork mixture from entering the embedded nut 1 during the pouring of the precast floor.
[0030] Further, in a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 , the embedded nuts 1 are uniformly embedded in the thermal insulation non - removable formwork 7 in a rectangular array
[0031] In this embodiment, the preparation method of the floor insulation non - removable formwork structure is as follows: First, the embedded nut 1 is pre - embedded in advance. Generally, three layers of crack - resistant meshes are arranged in the floor non - removable formwork, two layers of crack - resistant meshes are arranged in the lower protective surface layer of the non - removable formwork, and one layer of crack - resistant mesh is arranged in the upper part. Place the embedded nut 1 on the crack - resistant mesh of the lower protective surface layer, and glue can be applied to the top of the embedded nut 1 for temporary fixation. Then, pass the anchoring wire 2 through the crack - resistant mesh for local tie - in fixation. Stuff the waterproof paper 10 into the embedded nut 1, wax - seal the screw thread, and then pour the non - removable formwork mixture into the mold and scrape the surface flat with a spatula.
[0032] In this embodiment, the construction method of the floor insulation non - removable formwork structure is as follows:
[0033] On-site preparation: (1) The formwork support shall be erected on the construction site strictly in accordance with the specifications and the requirements of the plan. After the acceptance of the formwork support is completed, the floor thermal insulation non-removable formwork can be installed. (2) The main construction steps for erecting the formwork support: Install the bottom bar → Erect the cross bars and vertical poles of the formwork support → Erect the adjustable support → Adjust the elevation of the jack → Lay the primary and secondary joists.
[0034] Formwork installation: Lift and lay the non-removable formwork → Pierce the wax seal layer with forceps and remove the waterproof paper → Tighten the screw and screw it into the embedded nut → Install the connectors between adjacent non-removable formworks → Tie the steel bars → Install the first fixing nut, wire hook and second fixing nut → Hook the wire hook to the floor steel bars nearby → Check the flatness of the installed non-removable formwork and the quantity of the anchor fittings. Seal the joints between the formworks with crack-resistant mortar → Pour the concrete.
[0035] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments. Moreover, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model.
[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A pre-embedded connecting piece for a floor heat-insulating and non-removable formwork, characterized in that Including: An embedded nut (1) for being embedded in a heat-insulating non-removable formwork (7), a first fixing nut (6), a second fixing nut (9), a screw rod (3) threadedly connected to the embedded nut (1), the first fixing nut (6) and the second fixing nut (9), a plurality of anchoring steel wires (2), and a plurality of wire hooks (5); a plurality of the anchoring steel wires (2) are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the embedded nut (1), and one end is connected to the embedded nut (1) and the other end is used for connecting to a crack-resistant mesh (701) in the heat-insulating non-removable formwork (7); a plurality of the wire hooks (5) are arranged between the first fixing nut (6) and the second fixing nut (9), and one end is sleeved on the screw rod (3) and the other end is used for connecting to a floor slab steel bar (801).
2. The embedded connecting piece for the floor heat-insulating and non-removable formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The embedded nut (1) is an inverted-edge nut or a stamping four-claw nut.
3. The embedded connecting piece for the floor heat-insulating and non-removable formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a gasket (4), and the gasket (4) is sleeved around the screw rod (3) and located between the first fixing nut (6) and the second fixing nut (9).
4. The embedded connecting piece for the floor heat-insulating and non-removable formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the arranged anchoring steel wires (2) is 3 - 4, and the number of the arranged wire hooks (5) is 3 - 4.
5. A floor insulation and non-removable formwork structure, including a thermal insulation non-removable formwork (7), characterized in that It further includes the embedded connecting piece as described in claim 1.
6. The floor insulation and non-removable formwork structure according to claim 5, characterized in that At the embedding position of the embedded nut (1), the crack-resistant mesh (701) in the heat-insulating non-removable formwork (7) is locally reinforced by using a steel wire mesh instead of a glass fiber mesh.
7. The floor insulation and non-removable formwork structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The screw thread opening of the embedded nut (1) is exposed on the surface of the heat-insulating non-removable formwork (7) and is flush with the surface of the heat-insulating non-removable formwork (7).
8. A floor insulation and non-removable formwork structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The embedded nuts (1) are uniformly embedded in the heat-insulating non-removable formwork (7) in a rectangular array.