House building construction supporting device

通过设计可调节支撑位置和高度的支撑装置,解决了现有支撑装置适应性差的问题,提高了施工的稳定性和安全性,降低了施工复杂性和成本。

CN223075171UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08ZHUHAI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520617998.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The support position of the existing support devices is fixed and cannot be adjusted flexibly, resulting in poor adaptability in different construction scenarios and the inability to accurately align the parts that need to be supported, increasing construction complexity and cost.

Method used

A support device including a base, roller, box, position adjustment structure, push and pull rod, lift frame, support plate and expansion support frame is designed. The support position and height can be adjusted flexibly through electric push rods, cylinders and motors to adapt to different construction needs.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of support position and height, adapts to irregular building structures and space-constrained areas, improves stability and safety during construction, and reduces construction risks.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a house building construction supporting device which comprises a base and idler wheels installed on the four sides of the surface of the base, and further comprises a box body connected to the top of the base in a bolted mode, a position adjusting structure is movably connected to the interior of the box body, and push-pull rods are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the box body. Fixing grooves are formed in the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the box body; according to the utility model, the support position can be stretched or contracted according to construction requirements to adapt to different construction scenes, for example, in an irregular building structure or a space-limited area, the support can be flexibly adjusted to a proper position, effective support, flexible support position and height adjustment capability are provided, and the support can better adapt to various changes in the construction process; and in the concrete pouring process, the supporting position and height can be adjusted in time, the stability and safety of the formwork are ensured, the construction risk is reduced, and convenience is provided for construction work of workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a supporting device for building a house. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of a house, a supporting device is an indispensable tool. It is mainly used to provide temporary support for various parts of the building during construction to ensure the stability and safety of the structure. For example, during the concrete pouring process, the formwork support system can bear the weight of the wet concrete, prevent the formwork from deforming or collapsing, thereby ensuring the safety of construction workers and the construction quality. In addition, when installing precast components, the supporting device can fix the components to prevent them from shifting or toppling due to their own weight or external forces.

[0003] After retrieval, for the supporting device used in house building construction, application number: CN202220511275.1, the size of the supporting position of this device is fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to actual construction needs, resulting in poor adaptability in the face of different construction scenarios. This fixity makes it difficult for the supporting device to provide effective support when facing building components or construction scenarios of different sizes, and may not be able to accurately align with the parts that need to be supported, resulting in poor support effects, and even additional auxiliary measures are required to make up for it, increasing the complexity and cost of construction. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a supporting device for building a house to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A supporting device for building a house, including a base and rollers installed on the four sides of the surface of the base, and further including:

[0006] A box body bolted to the top of the base. An adjustment structure is movably connected inside the box body. Push-pull rods are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the box body. Fixed slots are formed on the surfaces of both the left and right sides of the box body, and a lifting frame is slidably connected inside the fixed slots;

[0007] A support plate fixed to the top of the lifting frame. Receiving slots are formed on both the left and right sides of the top of the support plate, and an extended support frame is slidably connected inside the receiving slots. Electric push rods are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the support plate. One end of the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixed with a connecting rod, and movable rods are hinged to both the left and right ends of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the movable rod is integrally inclined, and the end of the movable rod far from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the extended support frame.

[0009] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the storage groove. Guide blocks are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the extension support frame, and the guide blocks are located inside the guide grooves and are slidably connected to the inner walls of the guide grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the position adjustment structure includes a motor, a threaded rod, and a threaded sleeve. The motor is fixed on the top of the box body. The threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the box body, and the output shaft of the motor penetrates into the box body and is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod. The threaded sleeve is disposed through the surface below the lifting frame, and is fixedly connected to the lifting frame. The threaded rod penetrates through the threaded sleeve and is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, limiting grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body. Limiting blocks are fixed on the surfaces of both the front and rear sides of the lifting frame, and one side of the limiting block extends into the limiting groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, cylinders are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the base. The bottom end of the output shaft of the cylinder is fixed with a positioning plate, and a plurality of anti-slip strips are adhered to the bottom surface of the positioning plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] The present utility model can extend or contract and adjust the support position according to construction requirements, adapting to different construction scenarios. For example, in irregular building structures or areas with limited space, it can be flexibly adjusted to a suitable position to provide effective support. The flexible support position and height adjustment capabilities can better adapt to various changes during the construction process. For example, during the concrete pouring process, the support position and height can be adjusted in a timely manner to ensure the stability and safety of the formwork, reduce construction risks, and provide convenience for the construction work of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of another perspective of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the box body in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the support plate in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the extension support frame in the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Roller; 3. Box body; 4. Position adjustment structure; 41. Motor; 42. Threaded rod; 43. Threaded sleeve; 5. Push-pull rod; 6. Fixed groove; 7. Lifting frame; 8. Support plate; 9. Storage groove; 10. Extended support frame; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Movable rod; 14. Guide groove; 15. Guide block; 16. Limit groove; 17. Limit block; 18. Cylinder; 19. Positioning plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, a support device for building construction of a house includes a base 1. Rollers 2 are installed on the four sides of the surface of the base 1. A box body 3 is bolted to the top of the base 1. A position adjustment structure 4 is movably connected inside the box body 3. Push-pull rods 5 are fixed on the front and rear sides of the box body 3. Fixed grooves 6 are formed on the left and right sides of the surface of the box body 3. A lifting frame 7 is slidably connected inside the fixed groove 6. A support plate 8 is fixed to the top of the lifting frame 7. Storage grooves 9 are formed on the left and right sides of the top of the support plate 8. An extended support frame 10 is slidably connected inside the storage groove 9. Electric push rods 11 are fixed on the front and rear sides of the support plate 8. One end of the output shaft of the electric push rod 11 is fixed with a connecting rod 12, and movable rods 13 are hinged to the left and right ends of the connecting rod 12.

[0023] The movable rod 13 is integrally inclined, and the end of the movable rod 13 away from the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the extended support frame 10. Guide grooves 14 are formed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the storage groove 9. Guide blocks 15 are fixed to the front and rear sides of the extended support frame 10, and the guide blocks 15 are located inside the guide grooves 14 and are slidably connected to the inner walls of the guide grooves 14. When the electric push rod 11 is opened, the contraction and extension of the output shaft of the electric push rod 11 will cause the connecting rod 12 to move back and forth, and then the connecting rod 12 drives the movable rod 13 to move. Through the movement of the movable rod 13, the extended support frame 10 is moved out from the inside of the storage groove 9 on the surface of the support plate 8. At this time, the guide block 15 slides inside the guide groove 14, and the extended support frame 10 is guided by the guide block 15 and the guide groove 14 to adjust and adapt the support range of the device so as to be adjusted according to construction requirements.

[0024] The position - adjusting structure 4 includes a motor 41, a threaded rod 42, and a threaded sleeve 43. The motor 41 is fixed to the top of the box body 3. The threaded rod 42 is rotatably connected inside the box body 3, and the output shaft of the motor 41 penetrates into the inside of the box body 3 and is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 42. The threaded sleeve 43 is disposed through the surface below the lifting frame 7, and is fixedly connected between the threaded sleeve 43 and the lifting frame 7. The threaded rod 42 penetrates through the threaded sleeve 43 and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 43. Limiting grooves 16 are opened on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body 3. Limiting blocks 17 are fixedly provided on the surfaces of both the front and rear sides of the lifting frame 7, and one side of the limiting block 17 extends into the inside of the limiting groove 16 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 16. When the motor 41 is turned on, the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate, thereby causing the threaded sleeve 43 to move on the surface of the threaded rod 42, and the limiting block 17 on the surface of the lifting frame 7 also slides inside the limiting groove 16, enabling the lifting frame 7 to move smoothly in the up - and - down direction to adjust the support height.

[0025] Cylinders 18 are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the base 1. The bottom end of the output shaft of the cylinder 18 is fixedly provided with a positioning plate 19, and a plurality of anti - slip strips are adhesively bonded to the bottom surface of the positioning plate 19. When the device is ready to perform the support work, the staff can turn on the cylinders 18 on both sides, so that the output shaft of the cylinder 18 pushes the positioning plate 19 to descend. The positioning plate 19 fits on the ground, thereby providing effective support for the device to improve the support stability and facilitate the subsequent construction work.

[0026] Working principle: When the staff is constructing high - altitude buildings in a house, the staff first pushes the push - pull rod 5 to move the device to the position below the construction location. At this time, the staff turns on the cylinders 18 on both the front and rear sides, so that the output shaft of the cylinder 18 pushes the positioning plate 19 to descend. The positioning plate 19 fits on the ground to position and support the device. Then the staff turns on the electric push - rods 11 on both the front and rear sides, so that the connecting rod 12 drives the movable rods 13 on both sides to move, and the expansion support frame 10 moves. According to the current construction situation, the support range of the device is controlled. After the adjustment is completed, the staff can turn on the motor 41. At this time, the lifting frame 7 will lift the upper support plate 8 and the expansion support frame 10 upward, making them close to the construction location in the house. When the support plate 8 and the expansion support frame 10 come into contact with the building, they can lift and support the building. At this time, the staff can start the subsequent construction work.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A supporting device for building a house, comprising a base (1) and rollers (2) installed on four sides of the surface of the base (1), characterized in that, It further includes: A box body (3) bolted to the top of the base (1). An adjustment structure (4) is movably connected inside the box body (3). Push-pull rods (5) are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the box body (3). Fixed grooves (6) are formed on the left and right side surfaces of the box body (3). A lifting frame (7) is slidably connected inside the fixed grooves (6). A support plate (8) fixed to the top of the lifting frame (7). Receiving grooves (9) are formed on both the left and right sides of the top of the support plate (8). An extended support frame (10) is slidably connected inside the receiving grooves (9). Electric push rods (11) are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the support plate (8). One end of the output shaft of the electric push rod (11) is fixed with a connecting rod (12), and movable rods (13) are hinged to both the left and right ends of the connecting rod (12).

2. The support device for building a house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rod (13) is integrally inclined, and the end of the movable rod (13) far from the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the extended support frame (10).

3. The supporting device for building a housing building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide grooves (14) are formed on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the receiving groove (9). Guide blocks (15) are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the extended support frame (10), and the guide blocks (15) are located inside the guide grooves (14) and slidably connected to the inner walls of the guide grooves (14).

4. A building support device for housing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (4) includes a motor (41), a threaded rod (42), and a threaded sleeve (43). The motor (41) is fixed on the top of the box body (3). The threaded rod (42) is rotatably connected inside the box body (3), and the output shaft of the motor (41) penetrates into the box body (3) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod (42). The threaded sleeve (43) is disposed through the lower surface of the lifting frame (7), and the threaded sleeve (43) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (7). The threaded rod (42) penetrates through the threaded sleeve (43) and is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (43).

5. A building support device for housing construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit grooves (16) are formed on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body (3). Limit blocks (17) are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the surface of the lifting frame (7), and one side of the limit block (17) extends into the limit groove (16) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove (16).

6. The support device for building a house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cylinders (18) are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the base (1). The bottom end of the output shaft of the cylinder (18) is fixed with a positioning plate (19), and a plurality of anti-slip strips are bonded to the bottom surface of the positioning plate (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Supporting device for house building construction

    CN216811130U