Underwater cleaner
The intermediate gear set connects the roller brush gear and the inner gear ring, which solves the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the position and speed of the roller brush of the underwater cleaner, achieves flexible cleaning adaptability and reduces the difficulty of processing and installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421903558.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing underwater cleaners have inconvenient position and speed adjustment, and high processing accuracy and installation requirements.
The intermediate gear set is used to connect the roller brush gear and the internal ring gear, and different transmission ratios are achieved by adjusting the number of teeth of the intermediate gear set, which is suitable for different application scenarios.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the position and speed of the roller brush, adapts to the cleaning needs of different pool shapes, and reduces the difficulty of processing and installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223075242U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to an underwater cleaner. Background Art
[0002] Underwater cleaners are used to replace manual labor to clean various pools. For example, pool robots can clean the bottom and side walls of the pool and filter the water in the pool. During the working process, such underwater cleaners are driven by motors to move, enabling the underwater cleaners to move on various surfaces of the pool. Pollutants on the pool surface are further cleaned by a rotary brush, and the water in the pool is filtered by sucking in water, filtering the water, and then discharging the water.
[0003] Most of the current underwater cleaners achieve the effect of cleaning while moving by meshing the motor and the rotary brush with the inside of the traveling mechanism respectively. However, this structure has high requirements for processing accuracy and installation, and it is also not convenient to adjust the position of the rotary brush. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome these disadvantages and provide an underwater cleaner for cleaning immersed surfaces (such as swimming pools, reservoirs, landscape pools, etc.). The underwater cleaner has a cleaning device, especially a cleaning rotary brush, which has the advantages of adjustable position and adjustable speed.
[0005] The utility model provides such an underwater cleaner, comprising:
[0006] A main body, including a water inlet and a water outlet;
[0007] A pumping device configured to guide water flow from the water inlet to the water outlet;
[0008] Wheels configured to be rotatable and having internal gear rings;
[0009] A cleaning device, including a brush roller for cleaning and a rotary brush gear;
[0010] An intermediate gear set for connecting the rotary brush gear and the internal gear ring, so that the wheels rotate in a first direction and drive the rotary brush gear and the brush roller to also rotate in the first direction.
[0011] The beneficial effect of the utility model lies in that: the underwater cleaner provided by the utility model indirectly realizes the transmission between the rotary brush gear and the internal teeth of the belt wheel through an intermediate gear, which is convenient to adjust the position of the cleaning device through the rotary brush gear, and the number of teeth of the intermediate gear set can be adjusted according to actual needs to achieve different transmission ratios, so as to adapt to different application scenarios. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1The figure shows a partial side view of the underwater cleaner in the specific implementation manner of the present utility model;
[0013] Reference numeral description:
[0014] 1. Crawler belt; 2. Front side pulley; 3. Front first intermediate gear; 4. Front second intermediate gear; 5. Front pulley rotating shaft; 6. Rear side pulley; 7. Rear first intermediate gear; 8. Rear second intermediate gear; 9. Rear pulley rotating shaft; 10. Front roller brush gear; 11. Front brush roller; 12. Rear roller brush gear; 13. Rear brush roller; 14. Driving gear. Specific implementation manner
[0015] To describe in detail the technical content, achieved purpose and effects of the present utility model, the following is described in conjunction with the implementation manner and with reference to the drawings.
[0016] An embodiment of the present utility model provides an underwater cleaner, including:
[0017] A main body, including a water inlet and a water outlet;
[0018] A pumping device configured to guide water flow from the water inlet to the water outlet;
[0019] Wheels configured to be rotatable and having internal gear rings;
[0020] A cleaning device, including a brush roller for cleaning and a roller brush gear;
[0021] An intermediate gear set for connecting the roller brush gear and the internal gear ring, so that the wheels rotate in a first direction and drive the roller brush gear and the brush roller to also rotate in the first direction.
[0022] In some embodiments, the intermediate gear set includes at least a first intermediate gear and a second intermediate gear that are drivingly connected, the first intermediate gear meshes with the internal gear ring, and the second intermediate gear meshes with the roller brush gear. The positions of the roller brush gear and the intermediate gears are not fixed. According to different actual application scenarios, such as pools of different shapes, the number and size of the intermediate gears can be adjusted, and then the position of the roller brush gear can be adjusted.
[0023] In some embodiments, each gear in the intermediate gear set is the same.
[0024] In some embodiments, the underwater cleaner further includes a driving device; the driving device is used to drive the wheels to rotate.
[0025] In some embodiments, the driving device includes a driving motor and a driving gear, the driving motor is connected to the driving gear through a driving shaft, and the driving gear is connected to the wheels.
[0026] In some embodiments, the driving gear meshes with the internal gear ring of the wheels.
[0027] In some embodiments, the underwater cleaner further includes at least one pinion gear, and the driving gear is connected to the internal gear ring of the wheel through the pinion gear.
[0028] In some embodiments, the underwater cleaner further includes a crawler belt;
[0029] An external gear ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the wheel, and the external gear ring is connected to the crawler belt.
[0030] In some embodiments, the brush roller includes a roller shaft and brushes arranged around the roller shaft, and the roller shaft is connected to a rotary brush gear. When the rotary brush gear rotates, it drives the roller shaft to rotate, and further drives the brushes to rotate to clean all surfaces of the pool.
[0031] In some embodiments, the wheels are located at the rear side of the main body, and the water inlet is located at the front side of the main body.
[0032] In some embodiments, it includes two cleaning devices and at least two wheels; one of the at least two wheels is located at the rear side of the main body, and one is located at the front side of the main body.
[0033] In some embodiments, it includes four wheels, and two wheels are respectively provided on both sides of the main body, that is, two wheels are provided on the front side of the main body and two wheels are provided on the rear side of the main body.
[0034] In some embodiments, the wheels are belt pulleys.
[0035] In some embodiments, it further includes a belt pulley rotating shaft. When wheels are provided on both sides of the main body, the wheels on both sides of the main body are connected through the belt pulley rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is connected to the belt pulley through a bearing.
[0036] In some embodiments, both ends of the brush roller are respectively connected to an intermediate gear set on both sides of the main body through a rotary brush gear.
[0037] In some embodiments, a filtering device is provided between the water inlet and the water outlet. The cleaning device will clean the dirt on the pool wall into the pool water. The water flowing in through the water inlet carries dirt. After being filtered by the filtering device, the dirt is intercepted, and the filtered water is discharged from the water outlet, thereby realizing the cleaning of both the pool wall and the pool water simultaneously.
[0038] The underwater cleaner provided by the present utility model can be used not only for cleaning swimming pools, but also for cleaning other artificial pools, such as landscape pools, reservoirs, etc.
[0039] In one or more embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, an underwater cleaner includes:
[0040] A main body, including a water inlet and a water outlet; the water inlet is located at the front side of the main body, and the water outlet is located at the rear side of the main body;
[0041] A pumping device configured to direct water flow from a water inlet to a water outlet;
[0042] Two front side pulleys 2, respectively located on both sides of the main body; the front side pulleys 2 have an internal gear ring and an external gear ring; the front side pulleys 2 located on both sides of the main body are connected by a front pulley rotating shaft 5;
[0043] Two rear side pulleys 6, respectively located on both sides of the main body; the rear side pulleys 6 have an internal gear ring and an external gear ring; the rear side pulleys 6 located on both sides of the main body are connected by a rear pulley rotating shaft 9;
[0044] A crawler belt, the external gear rings of the front side pulleys 2 and the rear side pulleys 6 are evenly connected to the crawler belt 1, and the front side pulleys 2 and the rear side pulleys 6 located on the same side of the main body are connected to the same crawler belt 1;
[0045] A front intermediate gear set, including a front first intermediate gear 3 and a front second intermediate gear 4; the front first intermediate gear 3 meshes with the teeth on the inner peripheral surface of the front side pulley 2;
[0046] A rear intermediate gear set, including a rear first intermediate gear 7 and a rear second intermediate gear 8; the rear first intermediate gear 7 meshes with the teeth on the inner peripheral surface of the rear side pulley 6;
[0047] A front cleaning device, including a front brush roller 11 and a front roller brush gear 10; the front second intermediate gear 4 meshes with the front first intermediate gear 3 and the front roller brush gear 10; the front brush roller 11 includes a roller shaft and brushes arranged around the roller shaft, and the roller shaft is connected to the front roller brush gear 10; both ends of the front brush roller 11 are respectively meshed with two front second intermediate gears 4 located on both sides of the main body through a front roller brush gear 10;
[0048] A rear cleaning device, including a rear brush roller 13 and a rear roller brush gear 12; the rear second intermediate gear 8 meshes with the rear first intermediate gear 7 and the rear roller brush gear 12; the rear brush roller 13 also includes a roller shaft and brushes arranged around the roller shaft, and the roller shaft of the rear brush roller 13 is connected to the rear roller brush gear 12; both ends of the rear brush roller 13 are respectively meshed with two rear second intermediate gears 8 located on both sides of the main body through a rear roller brush gear 12;
[0049] A driving device, including a driving motor and a driving gear 14, the driving motor is connected to the driving gear 14 through a driving shaft, and the driving gear 14 meshes with the teeth on the inner peripheral surface of the rear side pulley 6;
[0050] A filtering device is arranged between the water inlet and the water outlet.
[0051] During the working process, the driving gear 14 rotates forward, driving the internal teeth of the rear pulley 6 to rotate forward. Consequently, the first intermediate gear 7 at the rear rotates forward, and the second intermediate gear 8 at the rear rotates in reverse. As a result, the rear brush gear 12 rotates forward, driving the rear brush roller 13 to rotate. The rear brush roller 13 contacts the bottom and the wall of the cleaning pool to achieve the cleaning of the bottom and the wall of the pool. At the same time, the forward rotation of the internal teeth of the rear pulley 6 drives the forward pulley 2 to rotate forward. Consequently, the first intermediate gear 3 at the front rotates forward, driving the second intermediate gear 4 at the front to rotate in reverse. As a result, the front brush gear 10 rotates forward, driving the front brush roller 11 to rotate and contact the bottom and the wall of the pool, achieving the cleaning of the bottom and the wall of the pool. During the cleaning process, the dirt brushed off by the front brush roller 11 and the rear brush roller 13, together with the pool water, enters the main body through the water inlet. The clean pool water filtered by the filtering device is discharged from the water outlet.
[0052] In one or more embodiments, an underwater cleaner, which is different from the previous embodiment in that it further includes a pinion gear, and the driving gear is connected to the internal tooth ring of the rear pulley through the pinion gear. The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An underwater cleaner, characterized in that, Comprising: A main body, including a water inlet and a water outlet; A pumping device configured to direct water flow from the water inlet to the water outlet; Wheels configured to be rotatable and having internal gear rings; A cleaning device including a brush roller for cleaning and a rotary brush gear; An intermediate gear set for connecting the rotary brush gear and the internal gear ring, so that the wheels rotate in a first direction and drive the rotary brush gear and the brush roller to also rotate in the first direction.
2. The underwater cleaner according to claim 1, wherein The intermediate gear set at least includes a first intermediate gear and a second intermediate gear that are drivingly connected, the first intermediate gear meshes with the internal gear ring, and the second intermediate gear meshes with the rotary brush gear.
3. The underwater cleaner according to claim 2, wherein The gears in the intermediate gear set are all the same.
4. The underwater cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a driving device; the driving device is used to drive the wheels to rotate.
5. The underwater cleaner according to claim 4, wherein The driving device includes a driving motor and a driving gear, the driving motor is connected to the driving gear through a driving shaft, and the driving gear is connected to the wheels.
6. The underwater cleaner according to claim 5, wherein, The driving gear meshes with the internal gear ring of the wheels.
7. The underwater cleaner according to claim 5, wherein, It further includes at least one pinion gear, and the driving gear and the internal gear ring of the wheels are connected through the pinion gear.
8. The underwater cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, It further includes a crawler belt; An external gear ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the wheels, and the external gear ring is connected to the crawler belt.
9. The underwater cleaner according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The brush roller includes a roller shaft and bristles arranged around the roller shaft, and the roller shaft is connected to the rotary brush gear.
10. The underwater cleaner according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The wheels are located at the rear side of the main body, and the water inlet is located at the front side of the main body.