Freezer hinge structure
By improving the freezer hinge structure and adopting the design of connecting the upper and lower covers and pins, the problem of exposed screws in the hinge affecting the appearance is solved, achieving an improvement in aesthetics and cost-effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422345370.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The traditional freezer hinge structure affects the appearance due to exposed screws, resulting in user complaints and brand cohesion decreases, and the structural strength of the plastic parts is insufficient, resulting in appearance defects due to cost reduction measures.
The upper and lower cover body structure is adopted, and the upper and lower hinges are connected through the pin shaft, combined with the oblique guide surface and the give way slot design, so as to achieve stable installation and aesthetic effect of the cover body to avoid exposed screws.
It improves the connection reliability and aesthetic appearance of the freezer hinge, reduces production costs, improves production efficiency and after-sales maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223075357U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of freezer accessories, in particular to a freezer hinge structure. Background Art
[0002] For traditional freezer hinges, the door body is fixed to the freezer box through the hinge with multiple screws and directly packed into the warehouse. Since the hinge and screws are exposed, the appearance is seriously affected, resulting in a large number of complaints from users after the product is launched on the market. Some even return the machine, seriously affecting the brand cohesion of the refrigerator enterprise.
[0003] In the existing freezer hinge structure, a plastic part structure is often used to reduce costs. Due to the strength problem of the plastic part structure itself, a ribbed structure shown in the figure is often used technically for reinforcement and fixed to the box body and the door body with multiple screws. Considering the cost reduction factor and the hinge being at the back of the freezer, the refrigerator enterprise adopts a cost reduction method and does not add a hinge cover for beautification, thus resulting in serious appearance defects. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a freezer hinge structure to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A freezer hinge structure includes a hinge. The hinge includes a hinge shaft. A lower hinge is rotatably installed on one side of the hinge shaft, and an upper hinge is rotatably installed on the other side of the hinge shaft. The upper hinge is fixedly installed on the door body of the freezer. An opening frame is provided on the box body of the freezer. The lower hinge is fixedly installed on the box body of the freezer. Pin shaft holes are provided on both sides of the lower hinge and the upper hinge. A lower cover body covers the lower hinge, and an upper cover body covers the upper hinge.
[0007] Preferably, the upper cover body includes an upper cover plate. Upper cover side plates are provided on both sides in the length direction of the upper cover plate, and an upper cover decorative plate is provided on one short side of the upper cover plate.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of support rib plates are provided on the inner side of the upper cover plate.
[0009] Preferably, a first upper cover relief groove is provided on the upper cover decorative plate, a second upper cover relief groove is provided on one group of upper cover side plates, and an upper cover relief notch is provided at the connection between the other group of upper cover side plates and the upper cover plate.
[0010] Preferably, upper cover adjusting rib plates and upper cover pin shafts are provided on the inner side walls of the two groups of upper cover side plates. The upper cover pin shafts are matched with the pin shaft holes.
[0011] Preferably, the lower cover body includes a lower cover plate, lower cover side plates are arranged on both sides in the length direction of the lower cover plate, and a lower cover decorative plate is arranged on one short side of the lower cover plate.
[0012] Preferably, lower cover relief grooves are formed on one sides of the two groups of lower cover side plates away from the lower cover decorative plate, and a lower cover relief notch is formed at the connection between one group of lower cover side plates and the lower cover plate.
[0013] Preferably, lower cover adjusting rib plates and lower cover pin shafts are arranged on the inner side walls of the two groups of lower cover side plates, and the lower cover pin shafts are matched with pin shaft holes.
[0014] Preferably, rib inclined guide surfaces are arranged on both the lower cover adjusting rib plates and the upper cover adjusting rib plates, and pin shaft inclined guide surfaces are arranged on the end faces of both the lower cover pin shafts and the upper cover pin shafts.
[0015] Advantages of the utility model:
[0016] (1) The utility model has the advantages of low cost, simple process, high production efficiency, convenient repair on the production line and after-sales maintenance, and can solve the appearance defects caused by the exposure of the existing freezer hinge.
[0017] (2) Two pin shafts are symmetrically designed on the left and right sides of the inner surfaces of the upper and lower cover bodies to improve the connection reliability. The main functions of the pin shafts are to position and fix the upper and lower cover bodies. The upper and lower cover bodies adopt pin shafts instead of screw design, mainly to improve the appearance and assembly efficiency. The pin shafts are designed with pin shaft inclined guide surfaces, which are convenient for workers to quickly squeeze and assemble the upper and lower cover bodies with less force, improve the assembly efficiency, and at the same time can reduce materials to achieve the purpose of cost reduction.
[0018] (3) Mounting surfaces and relief grooves are designed on the bottom surfaces of the upper and lower cover bodies. The mounting surfaces mainly play a role in supporting the upper and lower cover bodies to connect with the freezer box body, preventing the upper and lower cover bodies from deforming when the user presses on the upper and lower cover bodies, and improving the reliability. Description of the drawings
[0019] The following further describes the utility model with reference to the drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 is the schematic installation structure diagram of the whole utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is the schematic plan structure diagram of the whole utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is the sectional structure diagram of the utility model Figure 2 in the C-C direction;
[0023] Figure 4 is the sectional structure diagram of the utility model Figure 2 in the D-D direction;
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the hinge of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the upper cover body of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the lower cover body of the present utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, door body; 3, mouth frame; 4, hinge; 41, hinge shaft; 42, lower hinge; 43, upper hinge; 44, pin shaft hole; 5, upper cover body; 51, upper cover plate; 52, upper cover side plate; 53, first upper cover relief groove; 54, second upper cover relief groove; 55, upper cover relief notch; 56, support rib plate; 57, upper cover pin shaft; 58, upper cover adjusting rib plate; 59, upper cover decorative plate; 6, lower cover body; 61, lower cover plate; 62, lower cover side plate; 63, lower cover relief groove; 64, lower cover relief notch; 65, lower cover adjusting rib plate; 66, lower cover pin shaft; 67, lower cover decorative plate; 7, rib inclined guide surface; 8, pin shaft inclined guide surface. Specific embodiments
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-7 as shown. The present utility model is a hinge structure for a freezer, including a hinge 4. The hinge 4 includes a hinge shaft 41. A lower hinge 42 is rotatably installed on one side of the hinge shaft 41, and an upper hinge 43 is rotatably installed on the other side of the hinge shaft 41. The upper hinge 43 is fixedly installed on the door body 2 of the freezer. A mouth frame 3 is provided on the box body 1 of the freezer. The lower hinge 42 is fixedly installed on the box body 1 of the freezer. Pin shaft holes 44 are provided on both sides of the lower hinge 42 and the upper hinge 43. A lower cover body 6 covers the lower hinge 42, and an upper cover body 5 covers the upper hinge 43.
[0030] In an optional embodiment, the upper cover body 5 includes an upper cover plate 51. Upper cover side plates 52 are provided on both sides in the length direction of the upper cover plate 51, and an upper cover decorative plate 59 is provided on one short side of the upper cover plate 51.
[0031] It should be noted that the upper cover decorative plate 59 improves the overall aesthetic appearance of the entire hinge mechanism, and the upper cover side plates 52 facilitate the installation of the upper cover body 5.
[0032] In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of support ribs 56 are provided inside the upper cover plate 51.
[0033] It should be noted that the support ribs 56 ensure the overall strength of the upper cover body 5 on the one hand, and improve the stability of the installation of the upper cover body 5 on the other hand.
[0034] In an alternative embodiment, a first upper cover relief groove 53 is formed in the upper cover decorative plate 59, a second upper cover relief groove 54 is formed in one set of upper cover side plates 52, and an upper cover relief notch 55 is formed at the connection between the other set of upper cover side plates 52 and the upper cover plate 51.
[0035] It should be noted that the provision of the relief groove and the relief notch ensures that the upper cover body 5 can be accurately installed and mated with the lower hinge 42.
[0036] In an alternative embodiment, upper cover adjustment ribs 58 and upper cover pin shafts 57 are provided on the inner side walls of the two sets of upper cover side plates 52, and the upper cover pin shafts 57 are engaged with the pin holes 44.
[0037] It should be noted that by providing the upper cover pin shafts 57 and the upper cover adjustment ribs 58, the stability of the installation between the upper cover body 5 and the lower hinge 42 is ensured.
[0038] In an alternative embodiment, the lower cover body 6 includes a lower cover plate 61, lower cover side plates 62 are provided on both sides in the length direction of the lower cover plate 61, and a lower cover decorative plate 67 is provided on one short side of the lower cover plate 61.
[0039] It should be noted that the lower cover decorative plate 67 improves the overall aesthetics of the entire hinge mechanism, and the lower cover side plates 62 facilitate the installation of the lower cover body 6.
[0040] In an alternative embodiment, lower cover relief grooves 63 are formed on the sides of the two sets of lower cover side plates 62 away from the lower cover decorative plate 67, and a lower cover relief notch 64 is formed at the connection between one set of lower cover side plates 62 and the lower cover plate 61.
[0041] It should be noted that the provision of the relief groove and the relief notch ensures that the lower cover body 6 can be accurately installed and mated with the upper hinge 43.
[0042] In an alternative embodiment, lower cover adjustment ribs 65 and lower cover pin shafts 66 are provided on the inner side walls of the two sets of lower cover side plates 62, and the lower cover pin shafts 66 are engaged with the pin holes 44.
[0043] It should be noted that by providing the lower cover adjustment ribs 65 and the lower cover pin shafts 66, the stability of the installation between the lower cover body 6 and the upper hinge 43 is ensured.
[0044] In an alternative embodiment, rib inclined surfaces 7 are provided on both the lower cover adjustment rib plate 65 and the upper cover adjustment rib plate 58, and pin inclined surfaces 8 are provided on the end faces of the lower cover pin shaft 66 and the upper cover pin shaft 57.
[0045] It should be noted that the inclined surfaces facilitate the quick installation between the cover body and the hinge, and also facilitate inserting the pin shaft into the pin hole 44.
[0046] The working principle of the present utility model: The upper and lower cover bodies adopt an open groove structure, and the shapes of the upper and lower cover bodies match the hinge and the freezer box body. The outer surfaces of the upper and lower cover bodies are designed with smooth surfaces to enhance the aesthetic appearance. The lower ends of the upper and lower cover bodies are designed with large arc surfaces to enhance the appearance and reduce materials for cost reduction. Adjustment rib plates are designed on the inner surfaces of the upper and lower cover bodies. The adjustment rib plates mainly adjust the left and right side clearances between the upper and lower cover bodies and the hinge to achieve a tight fit and prevent the upper and lower cover bodies from shaking left and right. The adjustment rib plates are designed with rib inclined surfaces 7 to facilitate workers to quickly assemble the upper and lower cover bodies with less force, improve the assembly efficiency, and reduce the material cost at the same time. The support rib plate 56 mainly adjusts the front clearance between the upper cover body 5 and the hinge to achieve a tight fit, prevent the upper cover body 5 from shaking up and down, and prevent the upper cover body 5 from deforming inward when the user presses the upper cover body 5 with a finger, affecting the experience. Large inclined surfaces are designed at both ends of the support rib plate 56 to reduce materials and lower the part cost. Two pin shafts are symmetrically designed on the left and right sides of the inner surfaces of the upper and lower cover bodies to improve the connection reliability. The main function of the pin shafts is to position and fix the upper and lower cover bodies. The upper and lower cover bodies adopt pin shafts instead of screws, mainly to enhance the appearance and improve the assembly efficiency. The pin shafts are designed with pin inclined surfaces 8 to facilitate workers to quickly extrude and assemble the upper and lower cover bodies with less force, improve the assembly efficiency, and reduce materials to achieve the purpose of cost reduction. Mounting surfaces and relief grooves are designed on the bottom surfaces of the upper and lower cover bodies. The mounting surfaces mainly support the upper and lower cover bodies and connect them to the freezer box body 1 to prevent the upper and lower cover bodies from deforming when the user presses them, improving the reliability. The relief grooves mainly serve to provide clearance for the freezer opening frame 3 to prevent interference. Relief cuts are designed at the upper end corners of the upper and lower cover bodies, mainly to provide clearance for the hinge limiting structure and for the upper and lower cover bodies.
[0047] The above has described in detail an embodiment of the present utility model, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the application of the present utility model should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A freezer hinge structure, characterized in that, It includes a hinge (4), the hinge (4) includes a hinge shaft (41), a lower hinge (42) is rotatably installed on one side of the hinge shaft (41), an upper hinge (43) is rotatably installed on the other side of the hinge shaft (41), the upper hinge (43) is fixedly installed on the door body (2) of the freezer, an opening frame (3) is provided on the box body (1) of the freezer, the lower hinge (42) is fixedly installed on the box body (1) of the freezer, pin holes (44) are provided on both sides of the lower hinge (42) and the upper hinge (43), a lower cover body (6) covers the lower hinge (42), and an upper cover body (5) covers the upper hinge (43).
2. The freezer hinge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper cover body (5) includes an upper cover plate (51), upper cover side plates (52) are provided on both sides in the length direction of the upper cover plate (51), and an upper cover decorative plate (59) is provided on one short side of the upper cover plate (51).
3. The freezer hinge structure according to claim 2, wherein, A plurality of support rib plates (56) are provided inside the upper cover plate (51).
4. A freezer hinge structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, An upper cover relief groove one (53) is provided on the upper cover decorative plate (59), an upper cover relief groove two (54) is provided on one group of upper cover side plates (52), and an upper cover relief notch (55) is provided at the connection between the other group of upper cover side plates (52) and the upper cover plate (51).
5. The freezer hinge structure according to claim 2, wherein, Upper cover adjustment rib plates (58) and upper cover pins (57) are provided on the inner side walls of the two groups of upper cover side plates (52), and the upper cover pins (57) are matched with the pin holes (44).
6. The freezer hinge structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower cover body (6) includes a lower cover plate (61), lower cover side plates (62) are provided on both sides in the length direction of the lower cover plate (61), and a lower cover decorative plate (67) is provided on one short side of the lower cover plate (61).
7. A freezer hinge structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, Lower cover relief grooves (63) are provided on one side of the two groups of lower cover side plates (62) away from the lower cover decorative plate (67), and a lower cover relief notch (64) is provided at the connection between one group of lower cover side plates (62) and the lower cover plate (61).
8. A freezer hinge structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, Lower cover adjustment rib plates (65) and lower cover pins (66) are provided on the inner side walls of the two groups of lower cover side plates (62), and the lower cover pins (66) are matched with the pin holes (44).
9. The freezer hinge structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, Rib inclined guide surfaces (7) are provided on both the lower cover adjustment rib plates (65) and the upper cover adjustment rib plates (58), and pin inclined guide surfaces (8) are provided on the end faces of both the lower cover pins (66) and the upper cover pins (57).