Push-pull side pressure display window
Through the design of the push-pull side pressure display window, the sealing and side pressure mechanism of the water tank water injection is used to detect the sealing and side pressure mechanism, the convenience of sliding window sealing detection and uneven force exposure of the window frame are solved, and efficient sealing detection and uniform force exposure of the sliding window and window frame are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421983929.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
The sealing properties of existing sliding windows cannot be easily, quickly and intuitively detected in non-laboratory environments, and the transmission mechanism causes uneven force on the edge of the window frame to affect the sealing properties.
A push-pull side pressure display window is designed to detect the sealing properties through water injection in the water tank, and the side pressure mechanism and the reversing mechanism are used to achieve the overall sealing of the sliding window, combining the water barrier and the water collection tank to collect the water flow, avoiding the impact of the water flow, and achieving uniform stress of the sliding window through the movable connecting rod and guide wheel.
It quickly detects the sealing of window frames and sliding windows in non-laboratory environments, improves the sealing, and solves the problem of uneven stress on the edges of window frames, ensuring the overall sealing of sliding windows and window frames.
Smart Images

Figure CN223075408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of display windows, and specifically relates to a push-pull side-pressure display window. Background Art
[0002] A push-pull window is a common type of window. Its opening method is achieved by horizontally moving the push-pull window on the track of the window frame. When the push-pull window moves on the track, there are certain gaps between the tracks and between the push-pull window and the track. These gaps may cause the penetration of air and water, resulting in poor sealing between the window frame of the push-pull window and the push-pull window.
[0003] In the prior art, in order to improve the sealing performance between the push-pull window and the window frame, a push-pull side-pressure hardware system is provided. The push-pull side-pressure window hardware system includes a handle, a pulley with a first inclined groove, a guide wheel with a second inclined groove, and a transmission mechanism installed at the edge of the door and window. The pulley and the guide wheel are respectively arranged at the bottom and top of the door and window. The handle is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the handle controls the transmission mechanism to control the driving lock point to move in the first inclined groove and the second inclined groove, so that the door and window move in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the door and window. However, the sealing performance of the push-pull side-pressure window hardware system in the prior art cannot be tested in a non-laboratory environment, and it is not convenient, fast, and intuitive to display the sealing performance detection to customers. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the technical problems existing in the above background art, the utility model provides a push-pull side-pressure display window.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A push-pull side-pressure display window includes a water tank, which is provided with a water inlet, and an opening is provided on one side. The edge of the opening is provided with a window frame. A movable push-pull window is arranged in the window frame. The push-pull window is pressed tightly against the window frame by a side-pressure mechanism and is hermetically connected to the window frame, and can cover the opening.
[0007] The side-pressure mechanism includes a handle and a reversing mechanism. The handle is arranged on the side of the push-pull window away from the water tank. The reversing mechanism includes a movable connecting rod and corner pieces located at the four corners of the push-pull window. The corner piece includes an elastic connecting piece that can move, and adjacent elastic connecting pieces are connected by a movable connecting rod.
[0008] The width direction of the corner piece is the same as the width direction of the window frame. An activity member is slidably connected along the width direction of the corner piece, and the activity member is slidably connected to the adjacent window frame. A long groove is provided along the length of the corner piece, and a slide plate with a sliding groove is slidably connected in the long groove. One side of the slide plate is connected to the adjacent movable connecting rod. The activity member is slidably connected to the sliding groove through a sliding member arranged thereon, and the activity member can drive the push-pull window to move in a direction perpendicular to the vertical plane where the pushing and pulling direction of the push-pull window is located.
[0009] A window frame and a sliding window are provided at the opening. When the sliding window is locked with the window frame, water is injected into the water tank to detect the sealing performance between the window frame and the sliding window. If there is a water seepage point at the connection between the sliding window and the window frame, it can be visually detected on the side of the window frame and the sliding window away from the water tank. Adjust the pressure measuring mechanism according to the water seepage position to improve the sealing performance of the window frame and the sliding window, so that the structure of the sliding window and the window frame can be applied to building construction.
[0010] After detecting the sealing performance between the window frame and the sliding window, it is necessary to open the sliding window to drain the water. To facilitate the collection of water, a water collecting tank is provided on the side of the window frame away from the water tank. The water collecting tank is located below the sliding window, and its length is longer than the length of the sliding window along its sliding direction.
[0011] To prevent the water flow from hitting the outside of the water collecting tank when the sliding window is opened, a water baffle is provided at the upper end of the water collecting tank around the sliding window, and the water baffle can block the water flowing out from its opposite side.
[0012] When the handle is opened, the sliding window will not interfere with the water baffle. The height of the upper end surface of the water baffle is located below the lowest position of the height where the handle is located.
[0013] Regarding the structure of the above-mentioned water baffle, the horizontal plane of the height of the upper end surface of the water baffle is 5 - 50 cm higher than the horizontal plane of the height of the lower end surface of the sliding window.
[0014] Regarding the specific structure that the sliding window can be squeezed into the window frame, a roller slidably connected to the window frame is provided below the lower movable part, and the sliding direction is the sliding direction of the sliding window;
[0015] A guide wheel slidably connected to the window frame is provided above the upper movable part, and the sliding directions are the sliding direction of the sliding window and the direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding window.
[0016] Regarding the specific structure of the sliding groove, the sliding groove includes a first arc-shaped groove and a second arc-shaped groove that are connected and communicate with each other. The arc directions of the first arc-shaped groove and the second arc-shaped groove are opposite, and the intersection is smoothly connected. Moreover, the depth direction of the first arc-shaped groove is the vertical direction.
[0017] The sliding direction of the above-mentioned sliding plate is that the sliding direction of the sliding plate in the long groove is the same as the sliding direction of the sliding window. The sliding groove is arranged on the sliding plate. The sliding plate is connected to the movable connecting rod, and the movable connecting rod drives the sliding plate to move in the long groove. And the sliding part is in the sliding groove of the sliding plate, so that during the movement of the sliding plate, it can drive the corner device and the sliding window to move laterally, realizing the locking and opening of the sliding window.
[0018] The installation position of the guide wheel is that the upper part of the guide wheel is slidably connected to the window frame, and the lower part is arranged on the movable part. The axle of the guide wheel is arranged vertically, and the guide wheel can move in the vertical direction perpendicular to the vertical plane where the sliding direction of the sliding window is located under the drive of the movable connecting rod, realizing side pressure or separation from the window frame.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0020] The opening of the water tank is arranged on one side of the water tank, and the window frame is installed at the opening position. A push-pull window that can be locked and opened is installed therein. The height of the water tank can exceed the height of the push-pull window. When the push-pull window is in the locked state with the window frame, by injecting water into the water tank, the sealing performance between the window frame and the push-pull window can be quickly detected, and the side pressure mechanism can be improved or adjusted according to the water seepage point to achieve the sealing of the push-pull window and the window frame.
[0021] In the prior art, the transmission mechanism is only arranged at some edges of the push-pull window. When the whole push-pull window moves towards the window frame, the edges of the window frame will have uneven stress, which will also affect the sealing performance between the push-pull window and the window frame. In the present utility model, by rotating the handle, the movable connecting piece and the elastic connecting piece can be driven to move along the outer edge of the push-pull window, and then the movable piece below and the guide wheel above can be driven to move synchronously in the direction perpendicular to the vertical plane where the pushing and pulling direction of the push-pull window is located. Therefore, when closing the push-pull window, the whole push-pull window can be extruded towards the window frame. Since a sealing gasket is preset between the push-pull window and the window frame, the sealing gasket can be extruded, so that the window sash is evenly stressed, and the sealing of the entire circumference of the push-pull window and the window frame is achieved.
[0022] A water collecting tank is arranged on the side of the window frame away from the water tank to prevent water flow from impacting outside the water collecting tank when the push-pull window is opened. Moreover, the water collecting tank can re-inject the water into the water tank through a water suction pump to achieve the reuse of water. A water baffle is arranged at the upper end of the water collecting tank around the push-pull window, and the water baffle can block the water flowing out from its opposite side. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In the drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram;
[0025] Figure 2 is a front view;
[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged structure diagram at A in;
[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged structure diagram at B in;
[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 2 a structure diagram of the side pressure mechanism in;
[0029] Figure 6 is Figure 5 an enlarged structure diagram at C in;
[0030] Figure 7 is a structure diagram of the corner fitting;
[0031] Figure 8 For Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position D in
[0032] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the water tank structure
[0033] The components represented by each reference numeral in the figure are as follows:
[0034] 1. Water tank; 101. Water inlet; 102. Opening; 2. Window frame; 3. Sliding window; 4. Handle; 5. Corner connector; 501. Elastic connecting piece; 502. Long groove; 6. Movable connecting rod; 7. Slide plate; 701. First arc groove; 702. Second arc groove; 8. Movable part; 9. Guide wheel; 10. Roller; 11. Collection tank; 12. Water baffle; 13. Sliding part; 14. Pin shaft. Detailed implementation mode
[0035] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in
[0036] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a side-pressed sliding display window includes a water tank 1 with a water inlet 101 provided thereon and an opening 102 on one side. The edge of the opening 102 is provided with a window frame 2, which can be larger than the opening 102. A movable sliding window 3 is provided inside the window frame 2. The sliding window 3 is pressed against the window frame 2 by a side-pressing mechanism and is hermetically connected to the window frame 2. In this embodiment, the opening 102 of the water tank 1 is an entire side surface. The two sides of the window frame 2 are hermetically connected to the opening 102. The upper part of the window frame 2 protrudes above the water tank 1. The width of the window frame 2 is the width of two sliding windows 3, and the part not connected to the sliding window 3 is inlaid with glass. Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown in
[0037] The sliding direction of the skateboard 7 in the long groove 502 is consistent with the pushing and pulling direction of the sliding window 3. The sliding groove is arranged on the skateboard 7. The skateboard 7 is connected to the movable connecting rod 6. The movable connecting rod 6 drives the skateboard 7 to move in the long groove 502. And the sliding member 13 is in the sliding groove of the skateboard 7, so that when the skateboard 7 moves, it can drive the corner fitting 5 and the sliding window 3 to move laterally, realizing the locking and opening of the sliding window 3.
[0038] The difference between this embodiment and the prior art is that when the prior art controls the direction change of the elastic connecting piece 501, it is subject to tensile force and thrust. In the thrust state, the elastic connecting piece 501 is prone to breakage and bending. While in the present utility model, the two ends of adjacent elastic connecting pieces 501 are connected by the movable connecting rod 6, so that a plurality of movable connecting rods 6 and corner fittings 5 are arranged around the outer edge of the sliding window 3. When cooperating with the handle 4 to lock or open the sliding window 3, the handle 4 drives the movable connecting rod 6, and the movable connecting rod 6 drives the elastic connecting piece 501 to be in a pulled state in two moving directions, reducing the phenomenon of breakage of the elastic connecting piece 501.
[0039] The transmission mechanism of the prior art is only arranged on part of the edge of the sliding window. When the sliding window moves integrally towards the window frame, the edge of the window frame will have uneven stress, which will also affect the sealing performance between the sliding window and the window frame. This embodiment can solve the problem of uneven stress on the window sash. The specific structure for the sliding window 3 to be able to be pressed against the window frame 2 is that the distribution of a plurality of movable parts 8 is up and down. This embodiment is provided with four movable parts 8. Two movable parts 8 are arranged above the sliding window 3 and are located between the sliding window 3 and the window frame 2. The other two are arranged below the sliding window 3 and are located between the sliding window 3 and the window frame 2. Below the two movable parts 8 located below, there are rollers 10 slidably connected to the window frame 2. The sliding direction of the rollers 10 is the pushing and pulling direction of the sliding window 3, and the rollers 10 cannot move in the direction perpendicular to the pushing and pulling direction of the sliding window 3. Because the movable part 8 is slidably connected to the long groove 502, the movable part 8 can drive the corner fitting 5 and the window sash to move laterally on the basis of the rollers 10.
[0040] Above the two movable parts 8 located above, there are guide wheels 9 slidably connected to the window frame 2. The sliding direction is the pushing and pulling direction of the sliding window 3 and the direction perpendicular to the pushing and pulling direction of the sliding window 3. The setting position of the guide wheels 9 is that the upper part of the guide wheels 9 is slidably connected to the window frame 2, the lower part of the guide wheels 9 is arranged on the adjacent movable part 8, the axle of the guide wheels 9 is arranged vertically, and the guide wheels 9 can move in the direction perpendicular to the vertical plane where the pushing and pulling direction of the sliding window 3 is located under the drive of the movable connecting rod 6, realizing lateral pressing or disengaging from the window frame 2.
[0041] Regarding the specific structure of the sliding groove, the sliding groove includes a first arc groove 701 and a second arc groove 702 that are connected and communicate with each other. The arc directions of the first arc groove 701 and the second arc groove 702 are opposite, and the intersection is smoothly connected to form an S-shaped slideway. Moreover, the depth direction of the first arc groove 701 is the vertical direction. The sliding member 13 is slidably connected in the sliding groove. When the sliding member is located in the first arc groove 701, the handle 4 is in the closed state, and the sliding window 3 is in the closed state and cannot be pushed or pulled. Under the sliding action, the sliding member is located in the second arc groove 702. At this time, the sliding window 3 is in the open state, and the entire sliding window 3 moves a certain distance outward.
[0042] For the specific structure of the water tank 1, refer to Figure 9 As shown, when the above-mentioned sliding window 3 is locked with the window frame 2, water is injected into the water tank 1 to play a role in detecting the sealing performance between the window frame 2 and the sliding window 3. If there is a water leakage point at the connection between the sliding window 3 and the window frame 2, it can be more intuitively detected on the side of the window frame 2 and the sliding window 3 away from the water tank 1. The pressure measuring mechanism is adjusted according to the water leakage position to improve the sealing performance between the window frame 2 and the sliding window 3, so that the structures of the sliding window 3 and the window frame 2 can be applied to building construction.
[0043] After detecting the sealing performance between the window frame 2 and the sliding window 3, it is necessary to open the sliding window 3 to drain water. To facilitate the collection of water, a water collecting tank 11 is provided on the side of the window frame 2 away from the water tank 1. The water collecting tank 11 is located below the sliding window 3, and its length is longer than the length of the sliding window 3 along its pushing and pulling direction. To prevent the water flow from hitting the outside of the water collecting tank 11 when the sliding window 3 is opened, a water baffle 12 is provided at the upper end of the water collecting tank 11 and is arranged around the sliding window 3. The water baffle 12 can block the water flowing out from its opposite side. To ensure that the sliding window 3 will not interfere with the water baffle 12 when the handle 4 is opened, the height of the upper end surface of the water baffle 12 is located below the lowest position of the height where the handle 4 is located. Regarding the structure of the above-mentioned water baffle 12, the horizontal plane of the height of the upper end surface of the water baffle 12 is higher than the horizontal plane of the height of the lower end surface of the sliding window 3 by 5 - 50 cm, and the height of the water baffle 12 is selected according to the size of the sliding window 3 and the actual situation.
Claims
1. A push-pull side-pressure display window, characterized in that It includes a water tank (1) which is provided with a water inlet (101) thereon, an opening (102) on one side, a window frame (2) is provided at the edge of the opening (102), a movable sliding window (3) is provided in the window frame (2), the sliding window (3) is pressed tightly against the window frame (2) by a side pressing mechanism and is hermetically connected to the window frame (2), and can cover the opening (102); The side pressing mechanism includes a handle (4) and a reversing mechanism. The handle (4) is arranged on the side of the sliding window (3) away from the water tank (1). The reversing mechanism includes a movable connecting rod (6) and corner fittings (5) located at the four corners of the sliding window (3). The corner fitting (5) includes an elastically connectable piece (501) that can move, and adjacent elastically connectable pieces (501) are connected by a movable connecting rod (6); The width direction of the corner fitting (5) is the same as the width direction of the window frame (2). An active part (8) is slidably connected along the width direction of the corner fitting (5). One side of the active part (8) is slidably connected to the adjacent window frame (2). The corner fitting (5) is provided with a long slot (502) along its length. A sliding plate (7) with a sliding slot is slidably connected in the long slot (502). One side of the sliding plate (7) is connected to the adjacent movable connecting rod (6). The active part (8) is slidably connected to the sliding slot through a sliding part (13) provided thereon. The active part (8) can drive the sliding window (3) to move in a direction perpendicular to the vertical plane where the pushing and pulling direction of the sliding window (3) is located.
2. The push-pull side-pressure display window according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water collecting tank (11) is provided on the side of the window frame (2) away from the water tank (1). The water collecting tank (11) is located below the sliding window (3), and its length is longer than the length of the sliding window (3) along its pushing and pulling direction.
3. The push-pull side-pressure display window according to claim 2, wherein A water retaining plate (12) surrounding the sliding window (3) is provided at the upper end of the water collecting tank (11).
4. The push-pull side-pressure display window according to claim 3, characterized in that, The height of the upper end surface of the water retaining plate (12) is below the lowest position of the height where the handle (4) is located.
5. The push-pull side-pressure display window according to claim 3, wherein The horizontal plane of the height of the upper end surface of the water retaining plate (12) is 5 - 50 cm higher than the horizontal plane of the height of the lower end surface of the sliding window (3).
6. The push-pull side-pressure display window according to claim 1, wherein A roller (10) slidably connected to the window frame (2) is provided below the lower active part (8), and the sliding direction is the pushing and pulling direction of the sliding window (3); A guide wheel (9) slidably connected to the window frame (2) is provided above the upper active part (8), and the sliding direction is the pushing and pulling direction of the sliding window (3) and the direction perpendicular to the pushing and pulling direction of the sliding window (3).
7. A push-pull side-pressure display window according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sliding slot includes a first arc-shaped slot (701) and a second arc-shaped slot (702) that are connected. The arc directions of the first arc-shaped slot (701) and the second arc-shaped slot (702) are opposite, and the intersection is smoothly connected. The depth direction of the first arc-shaped slot (701) is the vertical direction.
8. A push-pull side-pressure display window according to claim 7, wherein, The upper part of the guide wheel (9) is slidably connected to the window frame (2), the lower part is arranged on the active part (8), and the axle of the guide wheel (9) is arranged vertically.